CN102790604B - Intelligent thunder-protecting power-saving power converter - Google Patents

Intelligent thunder-protecting power-saving power converter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102790604B
CN102790604B CN201110127621.2A CN201110127621A CN102790604B CN 102790604 B CN102790604 B CN 102790604B CN 201110127621 A CN201110127621 A CN 201110127621A CN 102790604 B CN102790604 B CN 102790604B
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit
trigger
power
control circuit
relay
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201110127621.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102790604A (en
Inventor
杨玉磊
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CHANGSHA RONGSEN HIGH AND NEW TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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CHANGSHA RONGSEN HIGH AND NEW TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201110127621.2A priority Critical patent/CN102790604B/en
Publication of CN102790604A publication Critical patent/CN102790604A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent thunder-protecting power-saving power converter comprising a trigger control circuit, a relay drive circuit connected with a drive signal output end of the trigger control circuit and an induction trigger circuit connected with an input end of the trigger control circuit; the trigger control circuit comprises a repeatable trigger monostable control circuit and an unrepeatable trigger monostable control circuit; and the unrepeatable trigger monostable control circuit is provided with a delay circuit. The intelligent thunder-protecting power-saving power converter has the advantages of reasonable structure, strong trigger induction control capability, convenience and rapidness in use and energy saving.

Description

Intelligent lightning protecting power saving power transducer
Technical field
The present invention relates to power supply changeover device field, be specifically related to a kind of intelligent lightning protecting power saving power transducer.
Background technology
Power supply changeover device mainly contains one can the conducting of the monostable flipflop of repeated trigger and the monostable flipflop interactive controlling relay of not reproducible triggering and disconnection, thus completes conducting and the disconnection of power supply changeover device.The shortcoming existed is that the phenomenon of not conducting appears in the power supply changeover device that powers on sometimes.
Power supply changeover device itself is also an electrical equipment, and when being connected on the electrical equipment on power supply changeover device and not working, it also can the loss of generation current, waste electric energy.
Power supply changeover device is connected to a large amount of electrical equipment, these electrical equipment adopt integrated device mostly, an electromagnetic field can be produced around it while thunder and lightning produces, this electromagnetic field inducing is on appliance circuit, a powerful electromotive force will be produced, this electromotive force scurries into electrical appliance by power circuit, is enough to damage circuit.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, power supply changeover device that triggering and conducting control ability is strong, easy to use with quick, energy-conservation.
Content of the present invention is: a kind of intelligent lightning protecting power saving power transducer, comprising:
Trigger control circuit, comprising can the monostable control circuit of repeated trigger and not reproducible monostable control circuit, described not reproducible monostable control circuit comprises delay circuit and NE555 integrated circuit, delay circuit comprises resistance R25 and electric capacity C15, described resistance R25 is connected between NE555 ic power input and signal trigger end, described electric capacity C15 is connected between NE555 integrated circuit signal trigger end and cold end, and the high-triggering end of NE555 integrated circuit is connected delay circuit with discharge end;
Sensor trigger circuit, comprise inductive switching circuits for triggering, infrared induction circuits for triggering and acoustic control sensor trigger circuit, described infrared induction circuits for triggering comprise CD4082 chip, the signal output part of described inductive switching circuits for triggering is connected the input of CD4082 chip respectively with the signal output part of acoustic control sensor trigger circuit, and the output of CD4082 chip connects the signal trigger end of NE555 integrated circuit;
Relay drive circuit, comprise relay and triode, the base stage of described triode connects the drive singal output of trigger control circuit, and the control signal input of collector connection relay also connects the power input of relay by voltage stabilizing didoe D6, emitter connects electronegative potential;
Power circuit, for trigger control circuit and relay are powered;
Protective circuit is thunderbolt current foldback circuit, in parallel with power circuit.
Preferably, described triode is NPN type triode.
Preferably, described power circuit is two conversion electric power circuit, comprises power choke coil, polypropylene capactive, resistance and three-terminal voltage-stabilizing circuit, generates the DC power supply of 5V and 24V, the DC power supply of 5V is connected with trigger control circuit, and the DC power supply of 24V is connected with relay.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, the present invention mainly from the current minimizing wasting of resources and be convenient for people to application with life, digital device is adopted to carry out the mode of control simulation device, digital circuit work is only had and high-tension analog circuit does not work in normality, thus decrease the waste of power, another aspect sound and these common trigger sources infrared, as triggering, make people use not only simple but also quick.
The present invention can be divided into five parts structure, as shown in Fig. 1, Part I is mainly made up of power choke coil, polypropylene capactive, resistance and three-terminal voltage-stabilizing circuit and the final DC power supply generating 5V and 24V, 24V as relay conducting whether control voltage, 5V is as the operating voltage of chip.As shown in Fig. 2-3, Part II is made up of 74HC123 and NE555 two monostables, the former is can the monostable of repeated trigger, its trigger end has main frame power output to determine, when main frame has power stage, current transformer will induce a small electric current after the effect of two comparators and triode, a low level triggering will be given again at the end of the temporary stable state of 74HC123 is also incomplete, as long as thus realize host work relay will the phenomenon of conducting always, NE555 then becomes the most basic its trigger end of monostable circuit and is connected on the output with door CD4082.As shown in Fig. 4-6, Part III is the circuits for triggering of miaow head, switch and infrared remote receiver composition, their output be connected on four inputs with on door, be connected on monostable input of NE555 with the input of door.As shown in Fig. 7, Part IV is the switching circuit of relay, and as shown in Fig. 8, Part V is lightning prevention circuit.
The difference of the present invention and normally used power supply changeover device is to be not only functionally add acoustic control and infrared triggering as shown in Figure 3, the conducting of the relay simultaneously having monostable to control as shown in Figure 2, thus achieve the power dissipation reduced when main frame does not have electricity, so not only decrease the loss of the energy but also facilitate everybody life, the input-output equipment be simultaneously connected with main frame when host work also works simultaneously, if main frame does not work, monostable input of repeated trigger low level can be can't detect then in figure bis-, (resistance capacitance having monostable to connect determines) monostable arrives stable state after a while, relay is disconnected, thus make the input-output equipment of connection host computer complete power-off, reduce the power consumption of input-output equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of power supply of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be of the present invention can repeated trigger monostable circuit figure.
Fig. 3 is the monostable circuit figure of the not reproducible triggering of NE555 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is inductive switching circuits for triggering figure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is infrared induction circuits for triggering figure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is acoustic control sensor trigger circuit figure of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is relay drive circuit figure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is thunderbolt current foldback circuit figure of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1-8, the present invention includes trigger control circuit, the relay drive circuit be connected with trigger control circuit drive singal output, the sensor trigger circuit, relay drive circuit, power circuit, the protective circuit that are connected with trigger control circuit input; Described trigger control circuit comprises can the monostable control circuit of repeated trigger and not reproducible monostable control circuit; Described not reproducible monostable control circuit is provided with delay circuit.
As shown in Fig. 3, described not reproducible monostable control circuit also comprises NE555 integrated circuit, described delay circuit comprises resistance C15 and electric capacity R25, described resistance R25 is connected between NE555 ic power input (8 pin) and signal trigger end (2 pin), described electric capacity C15 is connected between NE555 integrated circuit signal trigger end (2 pin) and cold end (1 pin), and the high-triggering end (6 pin) of NE555 integrated circuit is connected delay circuit with discharge end (7 pin).
As shown in Figure 7, described relay drive circuit comprises relay J IDIANQI and triode, the base stage of described triode connects the drive singal output of trigger control circuit, the signal controlling input (KONG) of collector connection relay is also connected to the power input (24V) of relay by voltage stabilizing didoe D6, emitter connects electronegative potential.
As shown in Fig. 4-6, described sensor trigger circuit comprises inductive switching circuits for triggering, infrared induction circuits for triggering and acoustic control sensor trigger circuit, infrared induction circuits for triggering comprise CD4082 chip, the signal output part (7409-2) of described inductive switching circuits for triggering is connected input 4 pin, 3 pin of CD4082 chip respectively with the signal output part (7409-1) of acoustic control sensor trigger circuit, and the output of CD4082 chip connects trigger control circuit induced signal input (i.e. 2 pin of NE555 integrated circuit).
As shown in Fig. 1, power circuit of the present invention is two conversion electric power circuit, be made up of power choke coil, polypropylene capactive, resistance and three-terminal voltage-stabilizing circuit, and the final DC power supply generating 5V and 24V, 24V is connected with relay, as relay conducting whether control voltage, 5V is connected with trigger control circuit, as the operating voltage of chip.
As shown in Fig. 8, the present invention also comprises the protective circuit in parallel with power circuit, and described protective circuit is thunderbolt current foldback circuit.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only for example of the present invention is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all execution modes.And these belong to connotation of the present invention the apparent change of extending out or variation still belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. an intelligent lightning protecting power saving power transducer, comprising:
Trigger control circuit, comprising can the monostable control circuit of repeated trigger and not reproducible monostable control circuit, described not reproducible monostable control circuit comprises delay circuit and NE555 integrated circuit, delay circuit comprises resistance R25 and electric capacity C15, described resistance R25 is connected between NE555 ic power input and signal trigger end, described electric capacity C15 is connected between NE555 integrated circuit signal trigger end and cold end, and the high-triggering end of NE555 integrated circuit is connected delay circuit with discharge end;
Sensor trigger circuit, comprise inductive switching circuits for triggering, infrared induction circuits for triggering and acoustic control sensor trigger circuit, described infrared induction circuits for triggering comprise CD4082 chip, the signal output part of described inductive switching circuits for triggering is connected the input of CD4082 chip respectively with the signal output part of acoustic control sensor trigger circuit, and the output of CD4082 chip connects the signal trigger end of NE555 integrated circuit;
Relay drive circuit, comprise relay and triode, the base stage of described triode connects the drive singal output of trigger control circuit, and the control signal input of collector connection relay also connects the power input of relay by voltage stabilizing didoe D6, emitter connects electronegative potential;
Power circuit, for trigger control circuit and relay are powered;
Protective circuit is thunderbolt current foldback circuit, in parallel with power circuit.
2. intelligent lightning protecting power saving power transducer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described triode is NPN type triode.
3. intelligent lightning protecting power saving power transducer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power circuit is two conversion electric power circuit, comprise power choke coil, polypropylene capactive, resistance and three-terminal voltage-stabilizing circuit, generate the DC power supply of 5V and 24V, the DC power supply of 5V is connected with trigger control circuit, and the DC power supply of 24V is connected with relay.
CN201110127621.2A 2011-05-17 2011-05-17 Intelligent thunder-protecting power-saving power converter Expired - Fee Related CN102790604B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110127621.2A CN102790604B (en) 2011-05-17 2011-05-17 Intelligent thunder-protecting power-saving power converter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110127621.2A CN102790604B (en) 2011-05-17 2011-05-17 Intelligent thunder-protecting power-saving power converter

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CN102790604B true CN102790604B (en) 2015-04-22

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106374886B (en) * 2016-10-19 2023-05-05 加驰(厦门)微电子股份有限公司 Non-repeatable triggering CMOS integrated monostable circuit

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4970623A (en) * 1988-12-29 1990-11-13 Hewlett-Packard Company Peripheral device power activation circuit and method therefor
CN2109338U (en) * 1991-12-18 1992-07-08 马达 Automobile electric general switch
CN2281029Y (en) * 1997-01-21 1998-05-06 刘建华 Lightning-protection overvoltage protective moudel for power supply
CN2619393Y (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-06-02 深圳市麦克海鹏信电子有限公司 Power lightning protector
CN101727173A (en) * 2008-10-29 2010-06-09 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Economizer
CN101881993A (en) * 2009-05-06 2010-11-10 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Power adapter and power supplying method thereof
CN202111610U (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-01-11 长沙融森高新技术开发有限公司 Intelligent power supply changeover device for preventing lightning and saving electricity

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4970623A (en) * 1988-12-29 1990-11-13 Hewlett-Packard Company Peripheral device power activation circuit and method therefor
CN2109338U (en) * 1991-12-18 1992-07-08 马达 Automobile electric general switch
CN2281029Y (en) * 1997-01-21 1998-05-06 刘建华 Lightning-protection overvoltage protective moudel for power supply
CN2619393Y (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-06-02 深圳市麦克海鹏信电子有限公司 Power lightning protector
CN101727173A (en) * 2008-10-29 2010-06-09 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Economizer
CN101881993A (en) * 2009-05-06 2010-11-10 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Power adapter and power supplying method thereof
CN202111610U (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-01-11 长沙融森高新技术开发有限公司 Intelligent power supply changeover device for preventing lightning and saving electricity

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