CN103079518B - Bath chair for aiding the bathing and moving of an immobile person - Google Patents
Bath chair for aiding the bathing and moving of an immobile person Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103079518B CN103079518B CN201180028423.9A CN201180028423A CN103079518B CN 103079518 B CN103079518 B CN 103079518B CN 201180028423 A CN201180028423 A CN 201180028423A CN 103079518 B CN103079518 B CN 103079518B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mat
- backrest
- sliding panel
- thigh support
- assembly
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1013—Lifting of patients by
- A61G7/1019—Vertical extending columns or mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1025—Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
- A61G7/103—Transfer boards
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/104—Devices carried or supported by
- A61G7/1046—Mobile bases, e.g. having wheels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1049—Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
- A61G7/1057—Supported platforms, frames or sheets for patient in lying position
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
- A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
- A61G2200/32—Specific positions of the patient lying
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
- A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
- A61G2200/34—Specific positions of the patient sitting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/1002—Parts, details or accessories with toilet facilities
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/02—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1001—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto specially adapted for specific applications
- A61G7/1003—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto specially adapted for specific applications mounted on or in combination with a bath-tub
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1025—Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
- A61G7/1036—Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer facilitating loading and unloading of the patient, e.g. using flaps or additional tilting
Abstract
The present invention relates to a bath chair which allows a caretaker to more conveniently and easily take care of an immobile person when: the immobile person, who cannot even turn over on his/her own accord, is moved to a different place for bathing, medical examination, or inspection; the immobile person is moved to a different place to take a meal, watch television, or have a view of the outside from his/her home; or sheets are replaced with a new ones. The bath chair for aiding the bathing and moving of an immobile person includes: a seat plate assembly, which includes a slide plate which can be withdrawn toward a bed, and on which the immobile person lies down; a backrest assembly, which includes a slide plate which can be withdrawn toward the bed on which the immobile person lies down, wherein the backrest assembly is rotatably disposed on the upper end of the seat plate assembly so that the backrest assembly stands up at the desired angle setting with respect to the seat plate assembly within a predetermined angle range; a movement assembly for height adjustment which is disposed on the bottom surface of the seat plate assembly so as to move the seat plate assembly and adjust the height of same; and an angle controller, which includes a wedge which can be withdrawn, disposed on the lower end of the backrest assembly, and an angle selection block disposed on the upper end of the seat plate assembly, wherein the angle controller inserts the wedge into one of a plurality of position selection grooves defined in the angle selection block when the backrest assembly is rotated at the desired angle setting with respect to the seat plate assembly so as to fix the backrest assembly to the seat plate assembly at the set angle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the welfare facility that a kind of caregiver (household or nurse etc.) is convenient, cosily take care of irremovable people (for example, patient, people with disability, weakling etc.).
In particular, the present invention relates to a kind of bath chair that helps irremovable people to have a bath and move, its feature is to make a people that can not move own health in (bathroom, third party place, lobby etc.) have a bath, instead of in hospital room, or when irremovable people is in order to have dinner, watch TV or film to move to somewhere, or in the time changing bedcover, move to a certain place, do not need irremovable people's the upper part of the body to take in one's arms or rise from the bed just can move like a cork or have a bath to this irremovable people.
Background technology
As mentioned above, the present invention seeks to help a kind of welfare facility of irremovable people and caregiver, further refer to a bath chair, by caregiver, those irremovable old men or serious patient are carried out to shirtsleeve operation, move to thereby can like a cork an irremovable people be moved on bath chair or from bath chair the object that reaches good treatment or help bed from the bed.
In order to facilitate irremovable people, thereby most of traditional hospital bed is all the rotation of rotating handles of the side by being arranged on bed and direction, the first half for supporting irremovable people bed above the waist can uprightly or be lain down with respect to the latter half of the lower part of the body for supporting an irremovable people certain angle that tilts.
Above-mentioned traditional sick bed, in the time of the going up a side and be adjusted to upright certain angle of bed, cannot make irremovable people feel comfortable by the lower part of the body supporting compared with downside of bed, for example, cannot make this irremovable people's lower limb carry out bending with respect to leg portion.For above-mentioned reasons, in the time of this go up a side and be adjusted to erectility, the uncomfortable sitting posture that this irremovable people need to keep lower limb to stretch.In addition,, because this height cannot be adjusted, this irremovable people cannot be moved to and have on the diagnosis and treatment bed of differing heights or the bed of inspection.Also cannot in the time changing bedcover, this irremovable people temporarily to be moved to and on another bed or in order having a bath, to move to the place of having a bath.Especially, in the local time that sick bed is difficult to enter narrow having a bath, caregiver need to take this irremovable people to the place of having a bath in one's arms, thereby this caregiver's is may waist impaired or this irremovable people is fallen to cause more serious accident because strength fluffs.
In order to address the above problem, the patent document 1(Korean patent registration No. 10-0292663 authorizing) name is called in " irremovable people use multi-purpose bed " disclosure, its feature be when irremovable people in bed defecation or while having a bath by the operation of user, this bed can be deformed into a chair or bed.
But, in patent document 1 disclosed multi-purpose bed in, in the time that needs move on another bed by this irremovable people, this caregiver still needs to take in one's arms this irremovable people.
[prior art file]
[patent document]
Patent document 1) 15 days June calendar year 2001 of registered patent communique registration number 10-0292663(bulletin board)
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to multi-purpose bed improvement the in traditional hospital bed and patent document, the object of the invention is to provide a bed chair to make irremovable people and the caregiver can be easy to use, by shirtsleeve operation of caregiver, irremovable people can be moved to like a cork from the bed on bath chair or from a bath chair and moves to bed.
Multi-purpose bed different from patent document 1, bath chair in the application is characterised in that irremovable people can lie on a sliding panel, this sliding pane shrinks along this width, therefore, caregiver does not need to take in one's arms this irremovable people and this irremovable people and does not need to keep upright above the waist.
In the present invention, provide a kind of help not have a bath or mobile welfare facility by mobile human, comprise a mat assembly, this mat assembly comprises a mat sliding panel; One backrest module comprises a backrest sliding panel and is rotatably connected with the upside of this mat assembly, thereby it can be upright with certain angle with respect to this mat assembly in certain angular range; A height adjustment moving assembly, is arranged on the lower surface of this mat assembly, for mobile and adjust the height of this mat assembly; An and angle adjustment part, by one can appearing and subsiding the wedge angle that is arranged on the downside of this backrest module and is arranged on a mat assembly upside determine piece, when this backrest module rotates to an angle with respect to mat assembly, this wedge is inserted into and is formed on this angle and determines one of multiple location positioning grooves on piece, and this backrest module can be fixed with certain angle with respect to this mat assembly.Preferably, in above-mentioned parts, this backrest module comprises a seat back frame, a backrest fixing head is fixedly mounted on this seat back frame, a two-way guide pipe of backrest is fixed on the both sides that are placed in this backrest fixing head on this seat back frame, this backrest guide rail manifests or hiding being installed within the scope of the certain length of the two-way guide pipe of this backrest, one backrest sliding panel is arranged on backrest fixing head, this backrest sliding panel is with respect to the flexible certain length of this backrest sliding panel, one backrest slip moving-member is arranged between backrest fixing head and backrest sliding panel so that this backrest sliding panel is flexible, an and backrest safety bar, it is installed on any one end on the width of back frame.
In addition, this mat assembly comprises a mat framework, a mat fixed frame being fixed on this mat framework, thereby a two-way guide pipe of mat is fixed on the both sides that are placed in this mat fixing head on this mat framework, this mat guide rail manifests or is hidden within the scope of the certain length of the two-way guide pipe of this mat, one mat sliding panel is arranged on mat fixing head, this mat sliding panel is with respect to this mat sliding panel certain length that stretches, one mat slip moving-member is arranged between mat fixing head and mat sliding panel so that this mat sliding panel is flexible, and the safe bar of a mat, it is installed on any one end on the width of mat framework.
Further, also comprise a headrest, be arranged on the upside of this backrest module.
In addition, preferably also comprise the thigh support assembly of an installation and this mat assembly downside, have an adjustable angle with respect to this mat assembly, and this thigh support assembly comprises thigh support framework; A shank fixed frame being fixed on this thigh support framework; Thereby being fixed on the top and bottom of this thigh support framework, a thigh support two-way conduit is placed in the two ends of this thigh support fixing head; One thigh support guide rail manifests or hiding being installed within the scope of the certain length of the two-way guide pipe of this thigh support; One thigh support sliding panel, manifesting or hiding mode is installed on this thigh support fixing head with respect to this thigh support fixing head; One thigh support slip moving-member, is installed between this thigh support fixing head and this thigh support sliding panel so that this thigh support sliding panel that stretches smoothly; One length adjustment slider bar, its one end is inserted in the lower end of this thigh support framework, and it can manifest or hiding certain length how as far as possible along the length direction of this thigh support framework; One callosity, is arranged on the other end of this length adjustment slider bar; One rotational slide bar, its one end is inserted in the lower end of this mat framework and can in this mat lengths of frame direction, manifests and hiding certain length, and the upper end of this thigh support framework is articulated with it and on the length direction of this mat framework, manifests and hiding position; Also comprise the safe bar of a thigh support, be installed on any one end in this thigh support frame width direction.
Preferably, this backrest sliding panel is connected by a connector with hinge function with this mat sliding panel.
Preferably, also comprise a safe stiffener, be installed on this backrest module or this mat assembly, in the time of this backrest module and the placement of this mat component level, between its lower surface in this backrest module and the lower surface of this mat assembly.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, this backrest sliding panel comprises the first backrest sliding panel and the second backrest sliding panel that are installed on upside and downside, an and backrest slip moving-member, it is installed between this first backrest sliding panel and this second sliding panel, this mat sliding panel comprises the first sliding panel and the second mat sliding panel that are installed on upside and downside, and one mat slip moving-member be installed between this first mat sliding panel and this second mat sliding panel, and this first backrest sliding panel is connected by first connector with hinge function with this first mat sliding panel, this the second backrest sliding panel is connected by second connector with hinge function with this second mat sliding panel.
In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, this angle adjustment part comprises that an angle that is installed on the multiple location positioning grooves of having of this mat frame upper side determines piece; One wedge is arranged on the recess of this back frame downside formation and then enters angle determines the arbitrary location positioning groove on piece; One operating handle is installed on the upside of this back frame; One draught line, is connected between this wedge and this operating handle; One spring, is installed on a side of this wedge and between the inner surface of the recess of this back frame downside, thereby this draught line is through this spring; One hinge axis, its simultaneously through be positioned at this angle determine piece center, side axis hole and be positioned at the axis hole of this back frame downside, make this backrest module can be with respect to this mat assembly rotation.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, this height adjustment moving assembly comprises that one is provided with the leg frames of multiple wheels; One height adjustment parts, are inclined in a side of this leg frames and control by foot's lever; And at least one passage component its be arranged on the outer surface of this height adjustment part, the anti-stopping bar of at least one rotation is arranged on the lower surface of this mat assembly, rises and declines along this passage component of this height adjustment part.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, this backrest sliding panel and this mat sliding panel comprise respectively multiple osculums; One recess mating with body curve and wherein at least one of multiple fixing hole.
For example touch pads, is covered in outside the rubber product or plastic product of injection moulding by woven cloth or the synthetic resin leather of waterproof.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further comprise a sliding tray, for placing the toilet that is positioned at this mat assembly bottom, the shape toilet seat part of this mat sliding panel is similar, and one with the suitable lid of people's buttocks, its be positioned at this shape be similar to toilet seat part this mat sliding panel upside and can opening and closing.
beneficial effect
The bath chair that the irremovable people of help according to the present invention has a bath and moves, comprises an angle adjustment part, for a backrest module is arranged to certain angle with respect to a mat assembly, and a leg support being placed under this mat assembly.The feature of bath chair of the present invention is that irremovable people's shank can carry out bending with respect to leg portion, thereby this irremovable people can adopt comfortable sitting posture to have a bath.
Because a height adjustment part of this height adjustment moving assembly can be adjusted the height of this mat, the height of bed when bath chair of the present invention can be with irremovable people's recumbency matches, and can adopt comfortable method easily to move this irremovable people.
In the time that an irremovable people who lies on a bed lies on one's side, this mat sliding panel and this backrest sliding panel and this thigh support sliding panel can be simultaneously flexible towards this irremovable people, and when this irremovable people is during with initial posture recumbency, because this irremovable people's health is on this sliding panel, therefore, this irremovable people can move to easily on bath chair of the present invention and not need by irremovable people's the upper part of the body vertically and take this irremovable people in one's arms.
Bath chair in the present invention, its feature is, before not flexible this mat sliding panel, this backrest sliding panel and this thigh support sliding panel, first this mat guide rail, this backrest guide rail and this thigh support guide rail are stretched, due to this guide rail, caregiver can be by observing the height difference between bed (bed that this irremovable people will move to) and a bath chair of the present invention that can identify this irremovable people that lies.
Therefore, if there is difference in height between bath chair of the present invention and the irremovable people's of recumbency bed, caregiver can eliminate difference in height by the height arm control of adjusting height adjustment moving assembly, then moves safely this irremovable people.
In bath chair of the present invention, on this backrest module or this mat assembly, a safe stiffener is installed further, by this stiffener, this backrest module and this mat assembly can ensure in level, be the handle that convenient caregiver forgets this backrest module horizontal positioned in work angle adjustor, still can ensure this irremovable people's safety.
The feature of bath chair of the present invention is in the end of this backrest width, the end of mat element width direction and the end of this thigh support element width direction are provided with a backrest safety bar, the safe bar of mat and the safe bar of thigh support.In the time of the mobile irremovable people who lies on a bed, in the time that being retractable to original position, irremovable people avoid each sliding panel to drop to opposite direction at each sliding panel.As NM above, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, this backrest guide rail has similar function with this mat guide rail and this thigh support guide rail.
In addition, bath chair of the present invention comprises that the part that the anti-stopping bar of rotation that at least one is positioned at this mat assembly lower end and at least one are installed on this bar on the outer surface of height adjustment part of this height adjustment moving assembly is inserted in passage wherein.Therefore, can avoid the rotation between this mat assembly and this height adjustment moving assembly by the combination between this bar and this passage component.Thereby can ensure that irremovable people moves on bath chair of the present invention safely, and caregiver can move bath chair of the present invention very like a cork.
The feature of bath chair of the present invention is osculum, finger groove, be similar in the fixing hole of person valley and multiple fixing touch pads and have at least one to be arranged on a sliding panel, this rhone and be similar to person valley and provide convenience for irremovable people has a bath, when this finger groove is telescopic slide plate, provide convenience, multiple Kong Zewei connect sliding panel and touch pads is provided convenience.
In addition, this touch pads can impact-absorbing power and is guaranteed the skin feel that provides good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows a backrest module in the first embodiment of the present invention and a thigh support assembly with respect to the perspective view under the horizontal installment state of bath chair.
Fig. 2 shows according to the backrest module of the bath chair in Fig. 1 of the present invention and thigh support assembly with respect to the mat assembly perspective view under erectility at a certain angle.
Fig. 3 shows mat assembly, backrest module and the detailed structure of thigh support assembly and the profile of using state in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 shows the perspective view that mat guide rail, backrest guide rail and thigh support guide rail in the time removing the callosity of the bath chair in Fig. 1 stretch under state towards the direction of bed.
Fig. 5 shows the perspective view that mat sliding panel, backrest sliding panel and thigh support sliding panel in Fig. 4 state stretch under state towards the direction of bed.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view that the safe bar of the mat in Fig. 5 state, backrest safety bar and the safe bar of thigh support upwards stretch.
First and second mat sliding panels, first and second backrest sliding panels and first and second thigh support board of Fig. 7 in are according to a second embodiment of the present invention to the perspective view of the flexible state of a side, mat guide rail in not shown the first embodiment, backrest guide rail, thigh support guide rail and callosity.
Fig. 8 A and 8B show one for adjusting the structure of angle adjustment part and the cutaway view of using state of angle between the present invention's the mat assembly of bath chair and backrest module.
Detailed description of the invention
The preferred implementation for the bath chair that helps irremovable people to have a bath and to move of the present invention of describing in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Definition term
In description of the present invention, word " upside " refers to works as thigh support assembly, and mat assembly and backrest module are positioned at the end near headrest at the two ends on parts longitudinal direction in the time that horizontal direction is arranged in same plane.
The first embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to 6 and Fig. 8, the irremovable people of help in the first embodiment of the present invention has a bath and the detailed structure schematic diagram of the bath chair that moves.
According to the bath chair in the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG., comprise that a upside is provided with the backrest module 100 of headrest 400, one mat assembly 200 is connected with the downside of backrest module 100, one thigh support assembly 300 is connected in the downside of mat assembly 200, and a height adjustment moving assembly 500 is installed on the lower surface of this mat assembly 200, and in the time that this backrest module 100 rotates a certain angle with respect to horizontally disposed mat assembly 200, an angle adjustment part 600 is used.
Consider safety, one end of safe stiffener 700 is welded on the lower surface of these backrest module 100 lower ends.When this backrest module 100 declines in the horizontal direction, the downside of the upper part of the other end of this safe stiffener 700 and this mat assembly 200 forms support and connection.Change ground, for example, be welded on the lower surface of the upper part of this mat assembly 200 in one end of safe stiffener 700, and the other end contacts with the lower surface of the lower part of backrest module 100.
One longitudinal back frame 110, isolated fixing head 140 and 140, be welded on the upper surface of backrest 110, the two-way guide pipe 130 of backrest, 130 and 130 are welded on the upper surface of back frame 110, be placed between the top and bottom of this back frame 110 and between two backrest fixing heads 140 and 140, left backrest conduit 180 and right backrest conduit 180, the inside that part is inserted in the two-way guide pipe 130 of this backrest makes latch 131 and 131 be placed in the top and bottom of this back frame 110 through the two ends of this two-way guide pipe 130 and 130, be placed among this slit 181 and 181 and manifest or hide along the width of this back frame 110 length of this slit 181.One backrest sliding panel 120 is arranged on this backrest fixing head 140 and along the left side and the flexible certain length as much as possible of the right direction of this back frame 110, one backrest slip moving-member, thereby be installed between backrest sliding panel 120 and backrest fixing head 140 this backrest sliding panel 120 can along the left direction of back frame 110 and the right directional smoothing stretch, the two ends of the fixing width with this back frame 110 of position guiding parts 160 and 160, backrest safety bar 150 and 150 is installed to rise and declines with respect to position guiding parts 160 in the vertical directions, and position steady pin 170 and 170 is fixed on this backrest safety bar 150 through position guiding parts 160 and backrest safety bar 150 to be retractable to the height on position guiding parts 160 when backrest safety bar 150.
Here, backrest slip moving-member comprises that passage component 124 is fixed on the upper part of backrest sliding panel 120 and the lower surface of lower part through the width of sliding panel 120 and opening portion down, the upper surface of this backrest fixing head 140 and opening up is laterally installed and be fixed on to passage component 141 along the direction of backrest fixing head 140, and multiple ball 190 is inserted between the inner surface and passage component 141 outer surfaces of this passage component 124.
Backrest sliding panel 120 comprises that finger groove 121 is to facilitate telescopic backrest sliding panel 120,122, one recesses 123 the same with the curve of the upper part of the body and the lower part of the body of multiple rhones, and multiple fixing hole 125 for fixing touch pads.
In addition, headrest 400 is arranged on the upper end of the mid portion of this seat back frame 110, can manifest or hide along the radial direction of seat back frame 110.For example, headrest 400 is identical with the structure of the headrest of operator's seat of vehicle.
In preferred enforcement of the present invention, mat assembly 200 comprises that one is longitudinal, metal gasket subframe 210, one mat fixing head 240 is welded in the upper end core of this mat framework 210, the two-way guide pipe 230 and 230 of mat is welded on the top and bottom of the upper surface of this mat framework 210, left side mat guide rail 280 and the right mat guide rail 280 make the two ends of latch 231 and 231 through the two-way guide pipe 230 and 230 of this mat, its part is inserted in slit 281 and 281 manifests or hide slit 281 length along the width of this mat framework 210, one mat sliding panel 220 is arranged on this mat fixing head 240 and along the left side and the flexible certain length of the right direction of this mat framework 210, one mat slip moving-member be arranged between mat sliding panel 220 and mat fixing head 240, make this mat sliding panel 220 can along the left side of mat framework 210 and the right directional smoothing stretch, position guiding parts 260 and 260 is arranged on the two ends on the width of mat framework 210, safe bar 250 and 250 in the vertical directions of mat rise and decline with respect to position guiding parts 260, and position steady pin 270 and 270 is fixed the safe bar 250 of this mat with respect to this position guiding parts 260, the safe bar 250 of this mat is retractable to the height of the demand on position guiding parts 260.
The same with backrest sliding panel 120, this mat sliding panel 220 comprises a finger groove 221, multiple rhones 222, the recess 223 of multiple fixing holes 226 and a lower part of the body shape (especially, hip curve).
Mat slip moving-member comprises a projecting part 224, be positioned at the lower surface of this mat sliding panel 220, it is through the width of this mat sliding panel 220, and a gathering sill 241, is positioned at the upper surface of mat fixing head 240 through the width of this mat fixing head 240.Projecting part 224 and gathering sill 242 comprise complementary lateral part.
Two anti-stopping bars 290 and 290 of rotation stretch out from the lower surface of this mat framework 210 with certain interval.
The thigh support assembly 300 being connected with mat assembly 200 comprises longitudinal thigh support framework 310, one thigh support fixing head 350 is welded on thigh support framework 310, the two-way guide pipe 360 and 360 of thigh support is fixed on upside and the downside of thigh support framework 310, and thigh support fixing head 350 is placed between the two.One thigh support guide rail 370 manifests in the inside of thigh support two-way conduit 360 and hides certain length, one thigh support sliding tube 340 is arranged on thigh support fixing head 350 and with respect to the flexible certain length of this thigh support fixing head 350, one thigh support slip moving-member, be arranged between thigh support fixing head 350 and thigh support sliding catheter 340, the end of length adjustment slider bar 381 and 381 is inserted in the downside of this thigh support framework 310 can be along the flexible certain length of the longitudinal direction of thigh support framework 310, one callosity 380 is arranged between the other end of this length adjustment slider bar 381, the end of rotational slide bar 320 and 320 is inserted in the downside of this mat framework 210, thereby can along the longitudinal extension of mat framework 210 certain length how as far as possible, thigh support framework 310 upsides link with link pins 330 and 360 along the flexible position of mat framework 210 longitudinal directions at it, position guiding parts 391 and 391 is fixed on the two ends on the width of thigh support framework 310, safe bar 390 and 390 in the vertical directions of thigh support rise and decline with respect to position guiding parts 391, and position steady pin 392 and 392 its simultaneously through position guiding parts 391 and the safe bar 390 of thigh support, thigh support guiding parts 391 is flexible in the demand position of position guiding parts 391 upper ends, for fixed leg support safety bar 390.
Thigh support slip moving-member between thigh support sliding panel 340 and thigh support fixing head 350 comprises a projecting part 341, be positioned at the downside of this thigh support sliding panel 340, through the width of this thigh support sliding tube 340, with a gathering sill 351, be placed in the upper surface of this thigh support fixing head 350 through the width of this thigh support fixing head 350.Projecting part 341 and gathering sill 351 comprise complementary lateral part.
The part that is inserted in the two-way guide pipe 360 of this thigh support at thigh support guide rail 370 forms the slit 371 and 371 with certain length, and be inserted in slit 371 through the front end of the latch 361 and 361 at the two ends of the two-way guide pipe 360 of thigh support, therefore this thigh support guide rail 370 can be along the length of flexible slit 371 as much as possible of the direction towards bed 900.
In the present embodiment, height adjustment moves to be set up 500 and comprises a leg frames 510 longitudinal, metal, multiple wheels 520 are installed on wherein, one height adjustment parts 530, be inclined in a side of leg frames 510 and controlled by foot's lever 540, and two passage components 550 are placed in the outer surface of these height adjustment parts 530.Rotating anti-stopping bar 290 stretches out and is placed among passage component 550 from the lower surface of this mat assembly 200.
In the present embodiment, angle adjustment part 600 comprises that angle determines piece 640 and 640, be arranged on two upsides of mat framework 210 and comprise multiple location positioning grooves, the recess that wedge 620 and 620 is arranged on back frame 110, being inserted in angle determines among the arbitrary location positioning groove in piece 640, operating handle 660 and 660 is arranged on two upsides of back frame 110, one draught line 610 is connected between wedge 620 and operating handle 660, one spring 630, be placed between a side of wedge 620 and the inner surface of the recess of back frame 110, this draught line 610 is through this spring 630, one hinge axis 650, its simultaneously through be positioned at this angle determine piece 640 center, side axis hole and be positioned at the axis hole of these back frame 110 downsides.
Backrest sliding tube 120 is connected they can be stretched simultaneously by a connector 800 with hinge effect with mat sliding panel 220.
The second embodiment
The help irremovable people of Fig. 7 in showing according to a second embodiment of the present invention has a bath and the schematic diagram of the bath chair that moves.
Compared with the structure of first embodiment of the invention, backrest sliding panel and backrest move slide unit, mat sliding panel and mat slip moving-member, and thigh support sliding panel is different with the structure of thigh support slip moving-member, be arranged on rubber touch pads " P " and mat sliding panel on backrest sliding panel not identical with a upper embodiment with thigh support sliding panel.Except above-mentioned difference, structure, operates all identical with the first embodiment of the present invention with effect.
Compared with the first embodiment of the present invention, only following different structure is described.
In the present embodiment, it is upper that sliding panel is arranged on backrest module 100a, and its feature is, the first backrest sliding panel 120a and the second backrest sliding panel 120b are arranged on respectively above and below.
Sliding panel is arranged on mat backrest module 200a, its feature is, the first mat sliding panel 220a and the second mat sliding panel 220b are arranged on above and below, and the feature of the sliding panel of thigh support assembly 300 is that the first thigh support sliding panel 340a and the second thigh support sliding panel 340b are arranged on above and below.
As shown in Figure 7, slip moving-member is connected with projecting part 142 and 242, and gathering sill is arranged between the first backrest sliding panel 120a and the second backrest sliding panel 120b and backrest fixing head 140a and between the first mat sliding panel 220a and the second mat sliding panel 220b and mat fixing head 240a and between the first thigh support sliding panel 340a and the second thigh support sliding panel 340b and thigh support fixing head 350a.For example, slip moving-member is connected with projecting part 142 and 142 and feature that gathering sill or slip moving-member be installed is that ball 190 is inserted in two passages 225 of upper and lower, by this slip moving-member, the first sliding panel 120a, 220a and 340a can be along width with respect to the flexible certain length of the second sliding panel 120b, 220b and 340b, and this second sliding panel 120b, 220b and 340b are along the flexible many certain length as far as possible of two widths of this fixing head 140a, 240a and 350a.
The first backrest sliding panel 120a is connected by a first connector 800a with linking functions with the first mat sliding panel 220, and this second backrest sliding panel 120b is connected by the second connector 800b with linking functions with the second mat sliding panel 220b.
The first connector 800a and the second connector 800b can rotate relative to one another, and two metallic plates do not separate by this link pins, and by link pins is inserted in jack, this link pins socket being positioned on metallic plate is connected.
Even the angle that the first and second connector 800a and 800b rotating photo are same, still may be different in mobile path length, thereby preferably, be positioned at this first connector 800a and become slot form to overcome above-mentioned difference with the connecting pin socket on the second connector 800b.
Above-mentioned reference accompanying drawing does not limit the scope of the invention the description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Therefore, belong to the scope of the present invention according to the obvious understanding of those skilled in the art and explanation.
The description of associated sequence numbers
100,100a: backrest module
110: back frame, 120: backrest sliding panel
120a: the first backrest sliding panel, 120b: the second backrest sliding panel
121: finger groove, 122: osculum
123: recess, 124: passage component
125: fixing hole, 130: the two-way guide pipe of backrest
131: latch, 140,140a: backrest fixing head
141: passage component, 142: ledge
150: backrest safety bar, 160: position guiding parts
170: position steady pin, 180: backrest guide rail
181: slit, 190: ball
200,200a: mat assembly
210: mat framework, 220: mat sliding panel
220a: the first mat sliding panel, 220b: the second mat sliding panel
221: finger groove, 222: osculum
223: recess, 224: projecting part
225: passage component, 226: fixing hole
230: the two-way guide pipe 231 of mat: latch
240,240a: mat fixing head, 241: gathering sill
242: projecting part, 250: the safe bar of mat
260: position guiding parts, 270: position steady pin
280: mat guide rail, 281: slit
290: rotate anti-stopping bar
300: thigh support assembly
310: thigh support framework, 320: rotational slide bar
330: link pins, 340: thigh support sliding panel
340a: the first thigh support sliding panel, 340b: the second thigh support sliding panel
341: projecting part, 350,350a: thigh support fixing head
351: gathering sill, 360: the two-way guide pipe of thigh support
361: latch, 370: thigh support guide rail
371: slit, 380: callosity
381: length adjustment slider bar, 390: the safe bar of thigh support
391: position guiding parts, 392: position steady pin
400: headrest
500: height adjustment moving assembly
510: leg frames, 520: wheel
530: height adjustment parts, 540: foot's lever
550: passage component
600: angle adjuster
610: draught line, 620: wedge
630: spring, 640: angle is determined piece
650: linking axes, 660: operating handle
700: safe stiffener
800: connector
800a: the first connector
800b: the second connector
900: bed
P: touch pads.
Claims (10)
1. a care device that helps irremovable people to have a bath and move, comprising:
One has the mat assembly of mat sliding panel;
One backrest module, described backrest module comprises a backrest sliding panel and is rotatably connected with the upside of this mat assembly, thus it can be upright with certain angle with respect to this mat assembly in certain angular range;
One height adjustment moving assembly, is installed on the lower surface of described mat assembly, for movement and the height adjustment of described mat assembly; And
One angle adjustment part, by forming with lower component: be installed on the wedge of described backrest module downside and be set to and can manifest and hide; Determine piece with an angle, be installed on the upside of described mat assembly, when described backrest module rotates a certain angle with respect to described mat assembly, described wedge is inserted among the arbitrary location positioning groove on described definite piece, described backrest module can be fixed with certain angle with respect to described mat assembly, and
Described backrest module comprises a back frame, one is fixed on the backrest fixing head on described back frame, a two-way guide pipe of backrest is fixed on the both sides that are placed in this backrest fixing head on described back frame, one backrest guide rail manifests or is hidden within the scope of the certain length of the two-way guide pipe of described backrest, one backrest sliding panel is arranged on backrest fixing head, described backrest sliding panel is with respect to the flexible certain length of described backrest sliding panel, one backrest slip moving-member is arranged between described backrest fixing head and described backrest sliding panel so that described backrest sliding panel is flexible, an and backrest safety bar, it is installed on any one end on the width of described back frame,
Described mat assembly comprises a mat framework, a mat fixed frame being fixed on described mat framework, a two-way guide pipe of mat, thereby be fixed on the both sides that are placed in described mat fixing head on described mat framework, described mat guide rail manifests or is hidden within the scope of the certain length of the two-way guide pipe of described mat, one mat sliding panel is installed on described mat fixing head, described mat sliding panel is with respect to the described mat sliding panel certain length that stretches, one mat slip moving-member is installed between described mat fixing head and described mat sliding panel so that described mat sliding panel is flexible, and the safe bar of a mat, it is installed on any one end on the width of described mat framework.
2. device according to claim 1, further comprises a headrest, is installed on the upside of described backrest module.
3. device according to claim 1, further comprises a thigh support assembly, is installed on the downside of described mat assembly, and it can adjust certain angle with respect to described mat assembly, and
Described thigh support assembly comprises:
One thigh support framework;
One thigh support fixing head, is installed on described thigh support framework;
One thigh support two-way conduit, thus the top and bottom of being fixed on described thigh support framework are placed in the two ends of described thigh support fixing head;
One thigh support guide rail manifests and hides certain length range in the two-way guide pipe of described thigh support;
One thigh support sliding panel, is installed on described thigh support fixing head, manifests or hides with respect to described thigh support fixing head;
One thigh support slip moving-member, is installed between described thigh support fixing head and described thigh support sliding panel, for the level and smooth movement of described thigh support sliding panel;
One length adjustment slider bar, one end of described length adjustment slider bar is inserted in the lower end of described thigh support framework, and described length adjustment slider bar can manifest or hiding certain length how as far as possible along the length direction of described thigh support framework;
One lower limb pad, fixes the other end with described length adjustment slider bar;
One rotational slide bar, one end of described rotational slide bar is inserted in the lower end of described mat framework, can in described mat lengths of frame direction, manifest and hiding certain length, and the upper end of described thigh support framework is articulated with described rotational slide bar and on the length direction of described this mat framework, manifests and hiding position; And
The safe bar of one thigh support, is installed on any one end in described thigh support frame width direction.
4. according to the device described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that, described backrest sliding panel is connected by a connector with hinge function with described mat sliding panel.
5. according to the device described in claims 1 to 3 any one, further comprise a safe stiffener, be installed on described backrest module or described mat assembly, in the time of described backrest module and the placement of described mat component level, described safe stiffener is between the lower surface of described backrest module and the lower surface of described mat assembly.
6. device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described backrest sliding panel comprises the first backrest sliding panel and the second backrest sliding panel that are installed on upside and downside, an and backrest slip moving-member, be installed between described the first backrest sliding panel and described the second backrest sliding panel, described mat sliding panel comprises the first mat sliding panel and the second mat sliding panel that are installed on upside and downside, and one mat slip moving-member be installed between described the first mat sliding panel and described the second mat sliding panel, and described the first backrest sliding panel is connected by first connector with hinge function with described the first mat sliding panel, described the second backrest sliding panel is connected by second connector with hinge function with described the second mat sliding panel.
7. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described angle adjustment part comprises:
One angle with multiple location positioning grooves is determined piece, is installed on the upside of described mat framework;
One wedge, is installed on the recess of described back frame downside formation and then enters described angle and determine the arbitrary location positioning groove on piece;
One operating handle, is installed on the upside of described back frame;
One draught line, is connected between described wedge and described operating handle;
One spring, is installed on a side of described wedge and between the inner surface of the recess of described back frame downside, described draught line is through described spring; And
One hinge axis, its simultaneously through be positioned at described angle determine piece center, side axis hole and be positioned at the axis hole of described back frame downside, make the described backrest module can be with respect to described mat assembly rotation.
8. device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, height adjustment moving assembly comprises:
One is provided with the leg frames of multiple wheels;
One height adjustment parts, are inclined in a side of described leg frames and control by foot's lever; And
At least one passage component, is installed on outer surface and the anti-stopping bar of at least one rotation of described height adjustment part, is installed on the lower surface of described mat assembly, rises and declines along the described passage component of described height adjustment part.
9. device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described backrest sliding panel and described mat sliding panel comprise respectively with lower at least one: in multiple osculums, a recess mating with body curve and multiple fixing hole.
10. device according to claim 1, further comprise the toilet that is positioned at described mat assembly bottom for placing, and the shape of described mat sliding panel is similar to described toilet seat part, and one with the suitable lid of people's buttocks, be positioned at shape be similar to described toilet seat part described mat sliding panel upside and can opening and closing.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020100133139A KR101067983B1 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2010-12-23 | A welfare implement to help bathing and moving of an immovable person |
| KR10-2010-0133139 | 2010-12-23 | ||
| PCT/KR2011/007685 WO2012086907A2 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2011-10-15 | Bath chair for aiding the bathing and moving of an immobile person |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103079518A CN103079518A (en) | 2013-05-01 |
| CN103079518B true CN103079518B (en) | 2014-10-29 |
Family
ID=44957936
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180028423.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103079518B (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2011-10-15 | Bath chair for aiding the bathing and moving of an immobile person |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR101067983B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103079518B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012086907A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101284738B1 (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-07-17 | 한국생산기술연구원 | Shower Carrier Including Headrest for Plural Tilting Members |
| WO2012074297A2 (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2012-06-07 | 한국생산기술연구원 | Senior-friendly shower carrier |
| CN103142363B (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2015-07-15 | 武汉大学 | Multifunctional special hospital bed for cardiology department |
| US20160037936A1 (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2016-02-11 | Paramount Bed Co., Ltd. | Bottom for bed apparatus |
| KR101459411B1 (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-11-07 | (주)한림의료기 | Carrier for bath system and elevating bath thereof |
| CN104546319B (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2017-03-29 | 大连交通大学 | A kind of disability old man's bathing transfer stretcher |
| CN104958153B (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2018-01-19 | 黎容玲 | It is a kind of multifunction nursing bed |
| CN106361518A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2017-02-01 | 邓志忠 | Multifunctional bed |
| CN104983523A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-10-21 | 遂宁市长丰机械科技有限公司 | Arm type armchair |
| KR101661068B1 (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2016-09-28 | 대구대학교 산학협력단 | A bed for craps and bath with severe disabilities |
| CN105078687A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-25 | 李红宾 | Automatic cleaning and nursing device |
| CN105342786A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-02-24 | 玉林市好邦医疗设备有限责任公司 | Multifunctional electric shifter |
| CN107550654A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-09 | 丁浩然 | A kind of disabled person's seat |
| CN108523731A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-09-14 | 朱线莉 | A kind of bath chair for paralytic |
| KR102040522B1 (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-11-05 | 우석대학교 산학협력단 | Bath chair for the disabled or elderly |
| CN108836652A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-20 | 济南方德自动化设备股份有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic nursing chair of stool and urine |
| CN110664564B (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-03-09 | 金华职业技术学院 | Auxiliary support for cleaning and using method thereof |
| KR102485882B1 (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2023-01-09 | 경북보건대학교 산학협력단 | The bath chair in which the keeping facilitates |
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| US4873732A (en) * | 1988-10-24 | 1989-10-17 | Roberto Perez | Trauma stretcher |
| US4949408A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1990-08-21 | Trkla Theodore A | All purpose wheelchair |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR100292663B1 (en) * | 1999-03-16 | 2001-06-15 | 주영춘 | Multifuctional bed for an immovable person |
| JP3988032B2 (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2007-10-10 | 恭三 野村 | Sliding bed |
| KR20090032417A (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-01 | 김용욱 | Wheel chair having a sliding seat |
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2010
- 2010-12-23 KR KR1020100133139A patent/KR101067983B1/en active IP Right Grant
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2011
- 2011-10-15 CN CN201180028423.9A patent/CN103079518B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-10-15 WO PCT/KR2011/007685 patent/WO2012086907A2/en active Application Filing
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4873732A (en) * | 1988-10-24 | 1989-10-17 | Roberto Perez | Trauma stretcher |
| US4949408A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1990-08-21 | Trkla Theodore A | All purpose wheelchair |
| CN2933371Y (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-08-15 | 王秀清 | Medical butt-joint vehicle for loading or unloading invalid |
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| JP特开2003-102792A 2003.04.08 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103079518A (en) | 2013-05-01 |
| WO2012086907A2 (en) | 2012-06-28 |
| WO2012086907A3 (en) | 2012-08-16 |
| KR101067983B1 (en) | 2011-09-26 |
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