CN103198343A - Coding method of things Internet two-dimension codes and application system thereof - Google Patents
Coding method of things Internet two-dimension codes and application system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103198343A CN103198343A CN2013100413141A CN201310041314A CN103198343A CN 103198343 A CN103198343 A CN 103198343A CN 2013100413141 A CN2013100413141 A CN 2013100413141A CN 201310041314 A CN201310041314 A CN 201310041314A CN 103198343 A CN103198343 A CN 103198343A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a coding method of things Internet two-dimension codes and the method is applied in a things Internet application system, wherein the coding method is simple, accurate and easy to remember. The application system of the coding method of things Internet two-dimension codes includes the application of row-type two-dimension codes, piled-type two-dimension codes and matrix-type two-dimension codes. The application is based on Arabic numerals, English letters and shortened forms of regions, a spreading method of large-medium-small is adopted to carry out code subdividing on related items, and the related items are recoded information of items involved in the things Internet. The invention further discloses an application system of things Internet two-dimension codes coding, wherein the two-dimension codes are formed by a coding method which is used for the two-dimension codes. A two-dimension codes database to the things which the things Internet relates to is established, and the two-dimension codes database is complete in information, simple, free of repeated codes, easy to remember and capable of leaving large flexible space to three-dimension codes or four-dimension codes which are used in future. The two-dimension codes coded by the coding method is applied in a movable terminal and capable of combining automatic identification databases, and goods information which the things Internet relates to can be accurately searched.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of two-dimension code, particularly a kind of method and this method thereof that adopts arabic numeral, English alphabet or area to be called for short the establishment two-dimension code is applied to Internet of things system.
Background technology
Internet of Things is the emerging technology that current communication and automatic identification field develop rapidly, therefore identify core technology and typical applying Internet digital management automatically at Internet of Things, research and development after coding rule is used become the important topic of each colleges and universities and relevant enterprise, simultaneously, also be a new direction of each colleges and universities' relevant speciality teaching and scientific research.But, the at present relevant Internet of Things application coding rule of identification automatically also relatively lacks, particularly lack the simple coding rule of digital, powerful application, be difficult to full enterprise and individual and deeply be applied in the enterprise, Internet of Things identifies basic fundamental automatically and the typical case uses enterprise or individual human needs.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of coding method simple, accurate and the easily Internet of Things two-dimension code of note and this method is applied to Internet of things system.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
The coding method of Internet of Things two-dimension code of the present invention, comprise row's formula two-dimension code of being expert at, the application of piling up formula two-dimension code and matrix type two-dimension sign indicating number, it is characterized in that: described application is to abbreviate the basis as with arabic numeral, English alphabet or area, employing by greatly in to little method of deploying related project is segmented coding again, described project is the information that article that Internet of Things relates to are put down in writing.
Described information is code, the name of an article, specification and/or the classification of described article.
Described information also comprises client codes, code of material supplier, office worker's code, division code, unit code and/or the storage code that is associated with described article.
Described method of deploying is arabic numeral method, English words mother law, suggestion method, mixing method or character mark method.
Internet of Things two-dimension code of the present invention coding application system comprises the automatic identification database of portable terminal and two-dimension code, and described two-dimension code is that the coding method with Internet of Things two-dimension code of the present invention constitutes, and wherein, described portable terminal comprises,
The 2 D code information scanning element, the user is scanned by the 2 D code information of two-dimension code scanning element to the needs inquiry, maybe will encode and carry out input inquiry with manual operation.To scan, the 2 D code information of the needs inquiry after the inquiry sends to the corresponding database of portable terminal and inquires about, and obtains 2 D code information;
The scan process unit, coded message, the 2 D code information that is used for being temporarily stored in the needs inquiry in the mobile terminal stores unit sends to the automatic identification database of two-dimension code by the scanning transmitting element, and receive the Query Result of the 2 D code information of the needs inquiry of sending from the automatic identification database of two-dimension code, and this Query Result is presented on the display unit of portable terminal;
Scanning transmitting element, coded message receive the 2 D code information of the needs inquiry of sending the scan process unit, and send to the automatic identification database of two-dimension code by network;
The scanning receiving element, coded message scan process unit receives the Query Result that the automatic identification database of two-dimension code sends by the scanning receiving element;
The automatic identification database of described two-dimension code comprises,
Database storage unit, the item information data in the storage Internet of Things and the 2 D code information relevant with this item information data;
The two-dimension code recognition unit, the 2 D code information of the needs inquiry of sending by database receiving element mobile terminal receive, and will need the 2 D code information of inquiry to change, be converted to character information data, and this character information data is sent to database processing unit;
Database processing unit is searched character information data in database storage unit, find the item information data corresponding with character information data, and this item information data is sent to portable terminal as Query Result by the database transmitting element;
The database transmitting element, the item information data that database processing unit is sent sends to portable terminal;
The 2 D code information of the needs inquiry that database receiving element, mobile terminal receive send over.
Described network is internet or mobile communications network.
Described item information data comprises goods attribute, logistics, storage, inventory information.
Described database processing unit does not find the item information data corresponding with character information data, then finishes to search, and Query Result is sent to portable terminal.
Described character information data is made up of location abbreviation, area code and Item Number.
Described portable terminal is smart mobile phone or the panel computer of prior art.
Compared with prior art, the coding method of Internet of Things two-dimension code of the present invention relates to the two-dimension code database that article are set up to Internet of Things, its information completely, simple, no repeated code, easy note and leave bigger extendable room for following three-dimensional sign indicating number or four-dimensional yard of using.The two-dimension code of this method establishment is applied to portable terminal and the automatic identification database of combination, can accurately inquires about the related Item Information of Internet of Things, thereby improve the application of two-dimension code in Internet of Things greatly, improve search speed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1-1 is applied to one of synoptic diagram of matrix type two-dimension sign indicating number for coding method of the present invention.
Fig. 1-2 for coding method of the present invention be applied to the matrix type two-dimension sign indicating number synoptic diagram two.
Fig. 2-1 for coding method of the present invention be applied to the matrix type two-dimension sign indicating number synoptic diagram three.
Fig. 2-2 for coding method of the present invention be applied to the matrix type two-dimension sign indicating number synoptic diagram four.
Fig. 3-1 is applied to one of synoptic diagram of PDF417 two-dimension code for coding method of the present invention.
Fig. 3-2 for coding method of the present invention be applied to the PDF417 two-dimension code synoptic diagram two.
Fig. 4-1 is applied to one of synoptic diagram of Code16K two-dimension code for coding method of the present invention.
Fig. 4-2 for coding method of the present invention be applied to the Code16K two-dimension code synoptic diagram two.
Fig. 5-1 is applied to one of synoptic diagram of Data Martix two-dimension code for coding method of the present invention.
Fig. 5-2 for coding method of the present invention be applied to Data Martix two-dimension code synoptic diagram two.
Fig. 6 is two-dimension code communications applications synoptic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the application system block diagram of Internet of Things two-dimension code coding of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the application system workflow diagram of Internet of Things two-dimension code coding of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is described in further detail.
Shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, the coding method of Internet of Things two-dimension code of the present invention, comprise row's formula two-dimension code of being expert at, the application of piling up formula two-dimension code and matrix type two-dimension sign indicating number, described application is to abbreviate the basis as with arabic numeral, English alphabet or area, employing by greatly in to little method of deploying related project is segmented coding again, described project is the information that article that Internet of Things relates to are put down in writing.
Described information is code, the name of an article, specification and/or the classification of described article.
Described information also comprises client codes, code of material supplier, office worker's code, division code, unit code and/or the storage code that is associated with described article.
Described method of deploying is arabic numeral method, English words mother law, suggestion method, mixing method or character mark method.
The principle of coding
Coding must conform with the principle of coding, and reasonably Internet of Things is encoded, and must possess following cardinal rule:
Simplicity, classification extensibility, integrality, unicity, consistency, retractility, the sense of organization, adaptation computer control, abundance and easy memory.
One, simplicity
The purpose of coding is that the coding of numerous article that Internet of Things is related to abbreviaties, and manages and uses so that identify the system of two-dimension code automatically, if coding is too numerous and diverse, has then violated the purpose of coding.Therefore be coded in practical writing character number or numeral and go up simple and clearly, can save readings like this, fill in, make a copy of the time that spends and can simplify the procedures, thus the minimizing mistake.
Encode when uncomplicated, simply be divided into several as long as will encode, the coding specification project is many, just seems very inconvenient.If when coding is quite complicated, macrotaxonomy will be segmented again, this classification launches to be also referred to as multiclass classification.
Two, classification extensibility
Coding is complicated, also to be segmented behind the coding macrotaxonomy, if adopt the arabic numeral decimal system, then every section at most can only be by ten breakdowns, if adopt English alphabet, then every section has 26 segmentation projects, yet the segmentation project is too many, just be difficult to search, and the segmentation project very little, then the classification expansion is too slow, divides the subdivision project preferable with five to nine usually.For example adopt the arabic numeral decimal system, when 18 projects are arranged, its classification method of deploying such as table 1:
Table 1 classification method of deploying
Three, integrality
When coding, all codings all should have coding to return, and coding could be complete like this.If some can not find the coding of giving, then coding lacks integrality obviously.
The generation of the new coding of new product destroys the integrality of coding easily.Therefore whenever there being new coding to produce, namely should give new coding, and stipulate the new repeated encoding that do not have, so just can guarantee the integrality of encoding.
Four, dimension one property
Dimension one property of coding refers to that a code clerk can only represent a sign indicating number, can only find a code clerk with a kind of product, and exhausted none product has several code clerks, and several product contents are arranged in the coding, must get different material code.
Example: capital A0000001, capital B3000C, three codings of capital V00023K represent three kinds of different regions different products coding sign indicating numbers number respectively.For another example: 3000A, 3000B, three codings of 3000C are represented the product of three kinds of different machining states respectively.
Five, consistency
Coding will be unified and consistency is arranged, and as being standard with the geographic classification, continues to use down, does not change halfway with classification, and segmentation or classification are carried out always.
Six, retractility
Coding will be used the development of the new sign indicating number of following new product as three-dimensional sign indicating number, and four-dimensional sign indicating number waits the application of other yards.Reserve the latitude of coding, the arrangement that can not only be encoded with regard to the present situation of current encoder, the new coding of the same application of this rule has new coding that situation about can compile is arranged.
Seven, the sense of organization
Coding is done well-regulated tissue and arrangement, in order to can detect account card or the data of a certain product at any time from coding according to the system of its coding.The sense of organization of coding can save unnecessary trouble to encode management.
Eight, adapt to computer control
The application of computer is more universal, therefore must consider the convenience of typing when coding, lacks as far as possible, uses other symbol less, as ' # ', '-', ' * ' etc. as coding.
Nine, abundance
The coding literal, mark or the numeral that adopt must have enough quantity, with the individual encoded that toilet is formed, are enough to represent all indivedual sign indicating numbers number, and the actual needs when dealing with coding expansion in the future, in order to avoid the number of nothing can be compiled when meeting specific coding.
Ten, easy memory
Literal, letter character or numeral that coding is easy to remember, or give hint and association's property.Illustrate: with the principle that is encoded to main line explanation coding of material, but the cryptoprinciple of saying is equally applicable to the client codes, code of material supplier, office worker's code, division code, unit code, storage code, various class code of system and other any project that needs code etc.
The meaning of coding
Coding is a kind of management tool that represents coding, the name of an article, specification or classification and other relevant issues with brief literal, symbol or numeral, number.In that coding is very simple, whether the few factory of product category perhaps encodes is all unimportant, but many to factories hundreds of or thousands of, more than tens thousand of kinds at coding, coding just seems especially important.At this moment, the neck of coding is sent out, is checked and accepted, please purchase, with urge, make an inventory, work such as storage is tight very frequently, and by coding, all departments raised the efficiency, various data transmission are rapidly, communication is more prone to.
The Internet of Things Methods for Coding
The coding method of adopting mainly contains following several:
Arabic numeral method, English words mother law, suggestion method, mixing method and character mark method.
1, arabic numeral method
The arabic numeral method is with the instrument of arabic numeral as coding, adopts one or several arabic numeral to represent a material.This method is understood easily, and when with arabic numeral being coding, more common having is following several:
1) continuous number compiling method (seeing Table 1)
2) stagewise digital encode method (seeing Table 1)
3) zone digit compiling method
4) universal decimal classification
The zone digit compiling method
The zone digit compiling method is between the continuous number compiling method.Use figure place than level time formula digital encode method still less, and still can reach the purpose of coding.For example its situation is as follows:
Category-A
Category-B
The C class
The D class
The E class
International ten advance classification (U.D.C.)
The universal decimal classification is that all materials are categorized as ten big classes, respectively with 0 to 9 digitized representation it, every big class coding is divided into ten middle classes more then, is representative with 0 to 9 numeral again, so goes on and launches by pyramid Pyramid form.Its situation is as follows: adopt international ten to advance the coding of classification, as encode in the time of to three bit digital, still must continuing overtime, namely in addition ". " symbol is divided with expression, universal decimal classification (UDC) can infinitely launch, the generation of any new coding all can be inserted the system of original coding and do not obscured original material code system, universal decimal classification (UDC) can utilization symbol have only ten (0-9), so make coding become long and do not have the hint effect, tangible blemish in an otherwise perfect thing.
International area coding as: China (0086)
Philippine 0063 Singapore 0065
Thailand 0066 Brunei 00673
Japan 0081 Korea S 0082
Vietnam 0084 Korea 00850
00852 Macao 00853, Hong Kong
Cambodia 00855 Laos 00856
China 0086 Taiwan 00886
2, English words mother law
Be with the compiling method of English alphabet as coding tools.26 letters such as A, B, C, I, O, Q, Z and English alphabet are quite general in China in the English alphabet, are available coding methods.
3, suggestion method
Hint compiling method refer to the to encode meaning of representative products, but the association of own coding own comes out.The hint compiling method can be divided into again:
1) alphabetical suggestion method
2) digital suggestion method
3) English alphabet suggestion method:
In the middle of the English alphabet, select important and representational one or several English alphabets (getting first letter of main literal usually) as the number of coding, the person can therefrom imagine the English words literal to make the reading coding, and then learns that this coding is what from hint.For example: VC=Variable Capaciter (variable condenser) IC=Integrated Circuit (integrated circuit) SW=Switch (switch) EP=Ear Phone (earphone)
The numeral suggestion method:
Directly the numeral with coding is the number of coding, and maybe the numeral that will encode converts the number of coding to according to unalterable rules, and the reader of coding can learn from the hint of coded digital that this coding is what.
4, mixing method
Mixing method coding system unites the use English alphabet and arabic numeral are encoded, and how to represent material and so on not or title with English alphabet, and decimally unit or alternate manner are compiled the arabic numeral number more thereafter.This coding method is more than the first symbolization of the decimal system, so glad this kind method that adopts of many companies is arranged.
For example: M=metalliferous material MB=bolt, screw and the iron bolt band of cap MBI=nut bolt MBI-100=hexagonal cap Chinese accompanying drawing 1 alphabetical accompanying drawing 2 digital accompanying drawings 3 (0123456789)
5, character mark method
With each department be called for short as: Beijing (capital), other also has following sign:
Capital A, capital C, capital E, capital F, Beijing (city), capital G Beijing (the outer suburbs),
Tianjin (Tianjin)
Tianjin A, Tianjin B, Tianjin C, Tianjin,
Shanghai City (Shanghai)
Shanghai A, Shanghai B, urban district, D Shanghai, Shanghai, C the outer suburbs, Shanghai
Chongqing City (Chongqing)
Urban district, A Chongqing (south of the River), Chongqing, urban district, B Chongqing (north of the Changjiang River), Chongqing, Chongqing C Yongchuan District, Chongqing F Wanzhou District, Chongqing G Fuling District, Chongqing H Qianjiang District
Hebei province (Ji)
A Shijiazhuang, Ji, B Tangshan, Ji, C Qinhuangdao, Ji, D Handan, Ji, E Xingtai, Ji, F Baoding, Ji, G Zhangjiakou, Ji, H Chengde, Ji, J Cangzhou, Ji, R Langfang, Ji, T Hengshui, Ji
Henan Province (Henan)
A Zhengzhou, Henan, Henan B Kaifeng, C Luoyang, Henan, D tafelberg, Henan, E Anyang, Henan, F Hebi, Henan, G Xinxiang, Henan, H Jiaozhuo, Henan, J Puyang, Henan, K Xuchang, Henan, L Luohe, Henan, the M Sanmenxia Gorge, Henan, N Shangqiu, Henan, Henan P Zhoukou City, Henan Q Zhumadian, R Nanyang, Henan, S Xinyang, Henan, U Jiyuan, Henan
Yunnan Province's (cloud)
Cloud A Kunming, cloud B Dongchuan, cloud C Zhaotong, cloud D Qujing, cloud E Chuxiongyizu, cloud F Yuxi, cloud G Red River Hani, cloud H mountain of papers Zhuang seedling, cloud J Simao, cloud L Dalibaizu, cloud K Xishuangbanna, the cloud M Baoshan, cloud N Dehong the Dai nationality, cloud P Lijing, cloud Q Nujiang Lisu Nationality family, cloud R Diqingzangzu, cloud S Lincang
Liaoning Province (the Liao Dynasty)
The Liao Dynasty A Shenyang, distant B Dalian, distant C Anshan, distant D Fushun, distant E Benxi, distant F Dandong, distant G Jinzhou, distant H Yingkou, distant J Fuxin, distant K Liaoyang, distant L Panjin, distant M Tieling, distant N Chaoyang, distant P Huludao City, distant V province-direct organizations
Heilongjiang Province's (deceiving)
Black A Harbin, black B Qiqihar, black C Mudanjiang, black D Jiamusi, black E grand celebration, black F Yichun, black G Jixi, black H Hegang, black J Shuangyashan, black K Qitaihe, black L Song Hua River administrative office, black M Suihua, black N Heihe, black P Daxing'an Mountainrange
Hunan Province (Hunan)
A Changsha, Hunan, B Zhuzhou, Hunan, C Xiang Tan, Hunan, D Hengyang, Hunan, E Shaoyang, Hunan, F Yueyang, Hunan, G Dayong, Hunan, H Yiyang, Hunan, J Changde, Hunan, K Loudi, Hunan, L Chenzhou, Hunan, Hunan M zero mound, Hunan N Huaihua, Hunan P Xiang Xizhou
Anhui Province (Anhui)
A Hefei, Anhui, B Wuhu, Anhui, C Bangbu, Anhui, D Huainan, Anhui, Anhui E Ma'an Mountain, the F Huaibei, Anhui, G Tongling, Anhui, H Anqing, Anhui, J Mount Huang, Anhui, K Fuyang, Anhui, L Suzhou, Anhui, M Chuzhou, Anhui, Anhui N six peaces, P Xuancheng, Anhui, Q Chaohu, Anhui, Anhui R Chizhou City
Shandong Province (Shandong)
A Jinan, Shandong, B Qingdao, Shandong, C Zibo, Shandong, D Zaozhuang, Shandong, Shandong E Dongying, F Yantai, Shandong, G Weifang, Shandong, H Jining, Shandong, J Tai'an, Shandong, K Weihai, Shandong, Shandong L sunshine, M Laiwu, Shandong, N Dezhou, Shandong, P Liaocheng, Shandong, Q Linyi, Shandong, R Heze, Shandong, development area, U Qingdao, Shandong
Xinjiang Uygur (newly)
New A Urumchi, new B Changjihui, new C Shihezi, new D Kuitun, new E Bo Ertala, new F Yi Li breathes out Sa, new G Tacheng, new H Altay, new J Kelamayi, new K Turfan, new L Hami, new M Guo Ba Yin, new N Aksu, new P Kyzyl Su Ke, new Q Keshen, new R and field
Jiangsu Province (Soviet Union)
Soviet Union A Nanjing, Soviet Union B Wuxi, Soviet Union C Xuzhou, Soviet Union D Changzhou, Soviet Union E Suzhou, Soviet Union F Nantong, Soviet Union G Lianyun Harbour, Soviet Union H Huaiyin, Soviet Union J Yancheng, Soviet Union K Yangzhou, Soviet Union L Zhenjiang, Soviet Union M Taizhou, Soviet Union N Suqian
Zhejiang Province (Zhejiang)
A Hangzhou, Zhejiang, B Ningbo, Zhejiang, C Wenzhou, Zhejiang, D Shaoxing, Zhejiang, E Huzhou, Zhejiang, F Jiaxing, Zhejiang, G Jinhua, Zhejiang, H Quzhou, Zhejiang, J Taizhou, Zhejiang, K Lishui, Zhejiang, L Zhoushan, Zhejiang
Jiangxi Province (Jiangxi)
A Nanchang, Jiangxi, B Ganzhou, Jiangxi, C Yichuan, Jiangxi, D Ji'an, Jiangxi, E Shangrao, Jiangxi, Jiangxi F Fuzhou City, G Jiujiang, Jiangxi, H Jing Dezhen, Jiangxi, J Pingxiang, Jiangxi, K Xinyu, Jiangxi, Jiangxi L Yingtan
Hubei Province (Hubei Province)
A Wuhan, Hubei Province, Hubei Province B Huangshi, C Shiyan, Hubei Province, D Shashi, Hubei Province, E Yichang, Hubei Province, F Xiangfan, Hubei Province, G Ezhou, Hubei Province, H Jingmen, Hubei Province, J Huang gang, Hubei Province, Hubei Province K Xiaogan, L Xianning, Hubei Province, M Jing Zhou, Hubei Province, N Yun county, Hubei Province sun, P Yichang, Hubei Province, Q west place in Hubei state, Hubei Province
Zhuang nationality in Guangxi (osmanthus)
A Nanning, osmanthus, B Liuzhou, osmanthus, C Guilin, osmanthus, D Wuzhou, osmanthus, the E North Sea, osmanthus, F Nanning, osmanthus, G Liuzhou, osmanthus, H Guilin, osmanthus, J He Prefecture, osmanthus (genus Wuzhou), and osmanthus K Yulin, M rivers and ponds, osmanthus, L Baise, osmanthus, N Qiezhou, osmanthus, osmanthus P prevents the city
Gansu Province (sweet)
Sweet A Lanzhou, sweet B the Jiayu Pass, sweet C Jinchang, sweet D silver, the sweet E sky and water, sweet F Jiuquan, sweet G Zhangye, sweet H Wuwei, sweet J Dingxi, sweet K south of Gansu Province, sweet L Pingliang, sweet M Qingyang, the sweet N Linxia Hui ethnic group, sweet P Gannantibetan
Shanxi Province (Shanxi)
A Taiyuan, Shanxi, Shanxi B Datong District, C Yangquan, Shanxi, D Changzhi, Shanxi, E Jincheng, Shanxi, F Shuozhou, Shanxi, H Xinzhou, Shanxi, Shanxi J Lvliang City, Shanxi K Jinzhong City, L Linfen, Shanxi, M Yuncheng, Shanxi
The Inner Mongol (illiteracy)
Cover A Huhehaote, cover B packet header, cover the C Wuhai, cover the D Chifeng, cover E Hulunbeir League, cover F Hinggan League, cover G Xilinguole League, cover H Wulanchabu League, cover J Ih Ju League, cover the K Bayannaoer League, cover the L Alashan League
Shaanxi Province (Shan)
A Xi'an, Shan, B Tongchuan, Shan, C Baoji, Shan, Shan D prestige sun, E Weinan, Shan, F Hanzhong, Shan, Shan G Ankang, H Shanglou, Shan, J Yan'an, Shan, K Yulin, Shan, Shan U province-direct organizations
Jilin Province's (Ji)
Lucky A Changchun, lucky B Jilin, lucky C Siping City, lucky D Liaoyuan, lucky E Tonghua, the white mountain of lucky F, lucky G Baicheng, lucky H Yan Bian Korean nationality
Fujian Province (Fujian)
A Foochow, Fujian, B Putian, Fujian, C Quanzhou, Fujian, D Xiamen, Fujian, E ZhangZhou, Fujian, F Longyan, Fujian, G Sanming City, Fujian, H Nan Ping, Fujian, J Ningde, Fujian, Fujian K province-direct organizations
Guizhou Province (expensive)
Your A Kweiyang, your B six Pan Shui, your C Zun Yi, your D Tongren, your state, E the southwest of Guizhou Province, your F Bijie, your G Anshun, your H Qiandongnan Prefecture of Guizhou Province, your state, J the south of Guizhou Province
Guangdong Province (Guangdong)
A Guangzhou, Guangdong, B Shenzhen, Guangdong, C Zhuhai, Guangdong, D Shantou, Guangdong, E Foshan, Guangdong, F Shaoguan, Guangdong, G Zhanjiang, Guangdong, H Zhaoqing, Guangdong, J Jiangmen, Guangdong, K Maoming, Guangdong, L Huizhou, Guangdong, M Meizhou, Guangdong, N Shanwei, Guangdong, P riverhead, Guangdong, Q Yangjiang, Guangdong, Guangdong R Qingyuan City, S Dongguan, Guangdong, mountain among the T of Guangdong, U Chaozhou, Guangdong, V Jieyang, Guangdong, W Yunfu, Guangdong, X Shuande, Guangdong, the Y South Sea, Guangdong, ground vehicle in Z Hongkong and Macro in Guangdong enter
Qinghai Province (green grass or young crops)
Blue or green A Xining, blue or green B Hai Dong, blue or green C Hai Bei, the yellow south of blue or green D, blue or green E Hai Nanzhou, blue or green F Golog state, blue or green G cajaput state, blue or green H Hai Xi state,
Tibet (Tibetan)
Hide A Lhasa, hide B Changdu, hide the C south of the mountains, hide D Rikaze, hide the E Nagqu, hide F Ali, hide G Linzhi
Sichuan Province (river)
A Chengdu, river, B Mianyang, river, C Zi Gong, river, river D Panzhihua, E Luzhou, river, F Deyang, river, H Guangyuan, river, J Suining, river, K inland river, river, L Leshan, river, Q Yibin, river, R Nanchong, river, S Daxian county, river, T Yaan, river, river U Aba Tibetan, river V Ganzizangzu, river W Liangshanyizu, river Z Meishan.
The Ningxia Hui ethnic group (rather)
Peaceful A Yinchuan, peaceful B Shizuishan, peaceful C silver south, peaceful D Guyuan
Hainan Province's (fine jade)
Fine jade A Haikou, fine jade B Sanya, fine jade C Qiong Bei
Shown in Fig. 6,7,8, the application system of Internet of Things two-dimension code coding of the present invention comprises portable terminal and the automatic identification database of two-dimension code, and portable terminal is smart mobile phone or the panel computer of prior art in the present embodiment; The automatic identification database of two-dimension code is server or the computing machine of prior art.Portable terminal communicates by network and the automatic identification database of two-dimension code, and described network is internet or mobile communications network.
Described portable terminal comprises the 2 D code information scanning element, and the user is scanned by the 2 D code information of two-dimension code scanning element to needs inquiries, the 2 D code information of the inquiry of the needs after the scanning is sent in the mobile terminal stores unit of portable terminal temporary;
The scan process unit, the 2 D code information that is used for being temporarily stored in the needs inquiry in the mobile terminal stores unit sends to the automatic identification database of two-dimension code by the scanning transmitting element, and receive the Query Result of the 2 D code information of the needs inquiry of sending from the automatic identification database of two-dimension code, and this Query Result is presented on the display unit of portable terminal;
Scan transmitting element, receive the 2 D code information of the needs inquiry of sending the scan process unit, and send to the automatic identification database of two-dimension code by network;
The scanning receiving element, the scan process unit receives the Query Result that the automatic identification database of two-dimension code sends by the scanning receiving element.
The automatic identification database of described two-dimension code comprises database storage unit, the item information data in the storage Internet of Things and the 2 D code information relevant with this item information data;
The two-dimension code recognition unit, the 2 D code information of the needs inquiry of sending by database receiving element mobile terminal receive, and will need the 2 D code information of inquiry to change, be converted to character information data, and this character information data is sent to database processing unit;
Database processing unit is searched character information data in database storage unit, find the item information data corresponding with character information data, and this item information data is sent to portable terminal as Query Result by the database transmitting element;
The database transmitting element, the item information data that database processing unit is sent sends to portable terminal;
The 2 D code information of the needs inquiry that database receiving element, mobile terminal receive send over.
Described character information data is made up of location abbreviation, area code and Item Number, and wherein the area abbreviates Chinese character information as, is example with all over China province, autonomous region and municipality directly under the Central Government for example, and for example Beijing is the capital, and Shanghai City is Shanghai; Area code is 26 English characters, is example with all cities in the each province, and for example Beijing is that municipality directly under the Central Government wherein is each district of expressions such as A, C, F in each district, and for example A represents Zhengzhou in the Henan Province; The Item Number numeral of serving as reasons, letter is formed arbitrarily and is formed a kind of specific coding rule.
2 D code information of the present invention is two-dimensional bar code.
Two automatic querying methods of coding of Internet of Things of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
One, the 2 D code information scanning element scans the two-dimension code of needs inquiry, and the 2 D code information that the needs after the scanning are inquired about is temporarily stored in the mobile terminal stores unit;
Two, the scan process unit 2 D code information that will be temporarily stored in the needs inquiry in the mobile terminal stores unit is sent to the automatic identification database of two-dimension code by the scanning transmitting element through network;
Described network is internet or mobile communications network.
Three, the 2 D code information of the needs inquiry that will send of database processing unit sends to the two-dimension code recognition unit and changes, be converted to and two bit-encoded information corresponding characters information datas, this character information data is to be made up of location abbreviation, area code and Item Number;
Four, the character information data after two code identification unit will be changed sends to database processing unit, database processing unit is searched in database storage unit this character information data, search the article relevant information that is complementary with character information data, if find the article relevant information that is complementary with character information data, then by the database transmitting element this article relevant information is started to portable terminal; If search less than the article relevant information that is complementary with character information data, then finish to search and send by the database transmitting element and do not find relevant information to arrive portable terminal;
Described character information data is made up of location abbreviation, area code and Item Number.
Five, portable terminal receives this article relevant information of returning or does not find relevant information by the scanning receiving element, and this information is presented on the display unit of portable terminal.
Described portable terminal is smart mobile phone or the panel computer of prior art.
Claims (10)
1. the coding method of an Internet of Things two-dimension code, comprise row's formula two-dimension code of being expert at, the application of piling up formula two-dimension code and matrix type two-dimension sign indicating number, it is characterized in that: described application is to abbreviate the basis as with arabic numeral, English alphabet or area, employing by greatly in to little method of deploying related project is segmented coding again, described project is the information that article that Internet of Things relates to are put down in writing.
2. the coding method of Internet of Things two-dimension code according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described information is code, the name of an article, specification and/or the classification of described article.
3. the coding method of Internet of Things two-dimension code according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described information also comprises client codes, code of material supplier, office worker's code, division code, unit code and/or the storage code that is associated with described article.
4. the coding method of Internet of Things two-dimension code according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described method of deploying is arabic numeral method, English words mother law, suggestion method, mixing method or character mark method.
5. Internet of Things two-dimension code coding application system, comprise the automatic identification database of portable terminal and two-dimension code, it is characterized in that: described two-dimension code is made of the coding method of each described Internet of Things two-dimension code among the claim 1-4, wherein, described portable terminal comprises
The 2 D code information scanning element, the user is scanned by the 2 D code information of two-dimension code scanning element to the needs inquiry, maybe will encode and carry out input inquiry with manual operation.To scan, the 2 D code information of the needs inquiry after the inquiry sends to the corresponding database of portable terminal and inquires about, and obtains 2 D code information;
The scan process unit, coded message, the 2 D code information that is used for being temporarily stored in the needs inquiry in the mobile terminal stores unit sends to the automatic identification database of two-dimension code by the scanning transmitting element, and receive the Query Result of the 2 D code information of the needs inquiry of sending from the automatic identification database of two-dimension code, and this Query Result is presented on the display unit of portable terminal;
Scanning transmitting element, coded message receive the 2 D code information of the needs inquiry of sending the scan process unit, and send to the automatic identification database of two-dimension code by network;
The scanning receiving element, coded message scan process unit receives the Query Result that the automatic identification database of two-dimension code sends by the scanning receiving element;
The automatic identification database of described two-dimension code comprises,
Database storage unit, the item information data in the storage Internet of Things and the 2 D code information relevant with this item information data;
The two-dimension code recognition unit, the 2 D code information of the needs inquiry of sending by database receiving element mobile terminal receive, and will need the 2 D code information of inquiry to change, be converted to character information data, and this character information data is sent to database processing unit;
Database processing unit is searched character information data in database storage unit, find the item information data corresponding with character information data, and this item information data is sent to portable terminal as Query Result by the database transmitting element;
The database transmitting element, the item information data that database processing unit is sent sends to portable terminal;
The 2 D code information of the needs inquiry that database receiving element, mobile terminal receive send over.
6. Internet of Things two-dimension code according to claim 5 coding application system, it is characterized in that: described network is internet or mobile communications network.
7. Internet of Things two-dimension code according to claim 6 coding application system, it is characterized in that: described item information data comprises goods attribute, logistics, storage, inventory information.
8. Internet of Things two-dimension code according to claim 7 coding application system, it is characterized in that: described database processing unit does not find the item information data corresponding with character information data, then finishes to search, and Query Result is sent to portable terminal.
9. Internet of Things two-dimension code according to claim 8 coding application system, it is characterized in that: described character information data is made up of location abbreviation, area code and Item Number.
10. Internet of Things two-dimension code according to claim 9 coding application system, it is characterized in that: described portable terminal is smart mobile phone or the panel computer of prior art.
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