CN103263315A - Device for relieving obstruction of upper respiratory tract of patient - Google Patents
Device for relieving obstruction of upper respiratory tract of patient Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103263315A CN103263315A CN2013101549806A CN201310154980A CN103263315A CN 103263315 A CN103263315 A CN 103263315A CN 2013101549806 A CN2013101549806 A CN 2013101549806A CN 201310154980 A CN201310154980 A CN 201310154980A CN 103263315 A CN103263315 A CN 103263315A
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- pipeline
- negative pressure
- respiratory tract
- patient
- upper respiratory
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Abstract
The invention discloses a device for relieving obstruction of the upper respiratory tract of a patient, and relates to an auxiliary device for obstruction of respiratory tracts of patients. The device is characterized in that one end of a pipeline (3) is connected with a positive and negative pressure barrel, a tongue protective sheet (6) is arranged at the other end of the pipeline (3), the other end of the pipeline is positioned in the middle of a circular protective plate (8), and an upper and lower tooth stop block (5) is arranged on the pipeline (3) and is positioned on the side with a sunken surface of the semicircular protective plate (8). The device has the advantages that the semicircular protective plate is fastened on outsides of upper and lower gums of the patient, the patient grips the upper and lower tooth stop block by teeth, the tongue protective sheet which is arranged at the other end of the pipeline is positioned above the tongue of the patient, and positive pressure or negative pressure is generated in the oral cavity of the patient by the positive and negative pressure barrel via the pipeline, so that the throat of the patient moves, stiff muscles of the throat of the patient are pushed to move, and the obstruction of the upper respiratory tract of the patient is relieved.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of auxiliary device of respiratory tract obstruction, specifically the present invention relates to a kind of for the device of alleviating upper respiratory tract obstruction.
[background technology]
At present, be subjected to operating pressure, do not have enough sleep or the influence of sleeping position, snoring can appear in a lot of people, influence seriously or obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), OSA is people's breathless situation that the short time (10 seconds or longer) occurs because respiratory tract stops up, in sleep cycle habitually, the people who is standing OSA may be faced with up to a hundred times so-called asphyxia phenomenon, that is, when stopping up until the serious patient anoxia, people's respiratory tract make the people wake up and period of eupnea again again.These asphyxia phenomenons not only cause inefficient rest sleep, and owing to depleted anoxia phenomenon, may influence people's health, cause pulmonary hypertension, heart failure and apoplexy; This its middle-aged and elderly people is subjected to the obstruction of throat's expectorant, this is to refuse to budge for the throat muscle that the throat muscle deterioration causes, be difficult to motion, further be because throat does not move, going down for a long time, what bring is dysphagia, and expectorant is assembled in throat, so occur temporary shock easily, how to make the muscular movement of throat, patient is spat voluntarily becomes doctor or nurse's a difficult problem.
[summary of the invention]
In order to overcome the deficiency in the background technology, the invention discloses a kind of for the device of alleviating upper respiratory tract obstruction, the present invention is by being buckled in the mandible outside with semicircle backplate, tooth is bitten the lower tooth limited block, make the tongue piece that protects of the other end setting of pipeline be in tongue top, made by pipeline by positive negative pressure cylinder to produce malleation or negative pressure in the oral cavity, make throat portion move, advanced the refuse to budge motion of muscle of patient's throat position, upper respiratory tract has been reduced block.
Realize that technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of for the device of alleviating upper respiratory tract obstruction, comprise positive negative pressure cylinder, pipeline, semicircle backplate and protect tongue piece, one end of pipeline connects positive negative pressure cylinder, the other end of pipeline is provided with and protects tongue piece, the close other end of pipeline is in the middle part of semicircle backplate, is provided with the lower tooth limited block at the pipeline of the face that caves in one side of semicircle backplate.
Described for the device of alleviating upper respiratory tract obstruction, described positive negative pressure cylinder comprises connecting plate, spring, depression bar and sleeve, end inside face at sleeve is provided with baffle ring, the female thread of the external screw thread branch sleeve other end of connecting plate outer edge surface, wherein the top of connecting plate is provided with rubber ring, the top of depression bar is in the baffle ring of sleeve, the rubber ring of depression bar lower end piston block outer edge surface setting and the inwall of sleeve are slidingly matched, be provided with the through hole of perforation by the upper surface of depression bar to described piston block lower surface, the two ends of spring withstand on respectively on the upper surface of the lower surface of piston block and connecting plate and form described positive negative pressure cylinder; Described pipeline is connected on the connecting plate of positive negative pressure cylinder.
Described for the device of alleviating upper respiratory tract obstruction, last lower tooth limited block is the rectangular blocks body structure, is respectively equipped with groove in the top and bottom of last lower tooth limited block.
Described device for the alleviation upper respiratory tract obstruction is provided with pit in the upper side of protecting tongue piece, and the other end termination of described pipeline is in the pit.
Described by above-mentioned disclosure, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Of the present invention for the device of alleviating upper respiratory tract obstruction; the present invention is by making a semicircle backplate that can wrap up sufferer gingiva dental bed; when utilizing described semicircle backplate protection oral cavity to carry out malleation or negative pressure motion; facial and last lower lip is not stressed and drives the discomfort that occurs; tooth is bitten the lower tooth limited block during use; by semicircle backplate being formed the isolation of mandible outside and facial and last lower lip; the tongue piece that protects of described pipeline other end setting is in tongue top; make the pipeline when air flows can not injure tongue; make generation malleation or negative pressure in the oral cavity by positive negative pressure cylinder by pipeline; driving throat portion moves; make the muscular movement of refusing to budge at patient's throat position increase self vigor; further make sufferer recover the vigor of upper respiratory tract muscle; reach sufferer and realize spitting voluntarily, reduce the generation of upper respiratory tract obstruction.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is positive negative pressure cylinder structural representation of the present invention;
In the drawings: 1, depression bar; 2, sleeve; 3, pipeline; 4, groove; 5, go up the lower tooth limited block; 6, protect tongue piece; 7, pit; 8, semicircle backplate; 9, through hole; 10, piston block; 11, rubber ring; 12, spring; 13, rubber ring; 14, external screw thread; 15, connecting plate.
[specific embodiment]
Be further detailed below in conjunction with the present invention of embodiment; The following examples are not for restriction of the present invention, and only as supporting to realize mode of the present invention, any equivalent structure in technological frame disclosed in this invention is replaced, and is protection scope of the present invention;
1 or 2 is described for the device of alleviating upper respiratory tract obstruction by reference to the accompanying drawings, comprise positive negative pressure cylinder, pipeline 3, semicircle backplate 8 and protect tongue piece 6, described positive negative pressure cylinder comprises connecting plate 15, spring 12, depression bar 1 and sleeve 2, end inside face at sleeve 2 is provided with baffle ring, the female thread of external screw thread 14 branch sleeves 2 other ends of connecting plate 15 outer edge surfaces, wherein the top of connecting plate 15 is provided with rubber ring 13, the top of depression bar 1 is in the baffle ring of sleeve 2, the rubber ring 11 of depression bar 1 lower end piston block 10 outer edge surface settings is slidingly matched with the inwall of sleeve 2, be provided with the through hole 9 of perforation by the upper surface of depression bar 1 to described piston block 10 lower surfaces, the two ends of spring 12 withstand on respectively on the upper surface of the lower surface of piston block 10 and connecting plate 15 and form described positive negative pressure cylinder; Described pipeline 3 is connected on the connecting plate 15 of positive negative pressure cylinder, and the other end of pipeline 3 is provided with and protects tongue piece 6, is provided with pit 7 in the upper side of protecting tongue piece 6, and the other end termination of described pipeline 3 is in the pit 7; The close other end of pipeline 3 is in the middle part of semicircle backplate 8, is provided with lower tooth limited block 5 at the pipeline 3 of the face that caves in one side of semicircle backplate 8, and last lower tooth limited block 5 is the rectangular blocks body structure, is respectively equipped with groove 4 in the top and bottom of last lower tooth limited block 5.
Implement of the present invention for the device of alleviating upper respiratory tract obstruction, utilize Shooting Technique by making a semicircle backplate 8 of silicone rubber that can wrap up sufferer gingiva dental bed, lower tooth limited block 5 on the middle part of depression one side of semicircle backplate 8 makes one synchronously, in order to make the open tooth better fit of sufferer, be respectively equipped with the groove of biting for tooth 4 in the top and bottom of last lower tooth limited block 5, the other end of considering pipeline 3 when carrying out the motion of malleation or negative pressure in the oral cavity can hold tongue, the present invention has made silicone rubber and has protected tongue piece 6, the termination of pipeline 3 is in the described pit 7 that protects tongue piece 6, can prevents that just tongue from being held.
Use the pit 7 that will protect tongue piece 6 when of the present invention to be placed on the tongue up, the tooth of sufferer is bitten the groove 4 of lower tooth limited block 5, described semicircle backplate 8 is between the outside and last lower lip of dental bed, doctor hands sleeve 2 then, thumb is pushed down the upper end of depression bar 1 and is protected 9 times moulded rods 1 of through hole of depression bar 1 upper end with thumb, air in the sleeve 2 just can enter the oral cavity by pipeline 3, malleation forces the upper respiratory tract expansion, at this moment thumb leaves the through hole 9 of depression bar 1 upper end, intraoral air is by pipeline 3, sleeve 2 and through hole 9 efflux, but depression bar 1 at thumb motionless by depressing; Thumb is blocked through hole 9 after having arranged air, utilize the active force of sleeve 2 inner springs 12 to make depression bar 1 up, sleeve 2 absorbs intraoral air synchronously, make and form negative pressure in the oral cavity, negative pressure forces upper respiratory tract to shrink, and thumb leaves the through hole 9 of depression bar 1 upper end then, recover normal pressure in the oral cavity, repeat above-mentioned action realization exercise and recover upper respiratory tract human body kinetic energy, realize the vigor of sufferer recovery upper respiratory tract muscle, reach the purpose that the sufferer realization is spat voluntarily.
Part not in the detailed description of the invention is prior art.
Claims (4)
1. device of be used for alleviating upper respiratory tract obstruction, comprise positive negative pressure cylinder, pipeline (3), semicircle backplate (8) and protect tongue piece (6), it is characterized in that: an end of pipeline (3) connects positive negative pressure cylinder, the other end of pipeline (3) is provided with and protects tongue piece (6), the close other end of pipeline (3) is in the middle part of semicircle backplate (8), is provided with lower tooth limited block (5) at the pipeline (3) of the face that caves in one side of semicircle backplate (8).
2. according to claim 1 for the device of alleviating upper respiratory tract obstruction, it is characterized in that: described positive negative pressure cylinder comprises connecting plate (15), spring (12), depression bar (1) and sleeve (2), end inside face at sleeve (2) is provided with baffle ring, the female thread of external screw thread (14) branch sleeve (2) other end of connecting plate (15) outer edge surface, wherein the top of connecting plate (15) is provided with rubber ring (13), the top of depression bar (1) is in the baffle ring of sleeve (2), the rubber ring (11) that depression bar (1) lower end piston block (10) outer edge surface arranges is slidingly matched with the inwall of sleeve (2), be provided with the through hole (9) of perforation by the upper surface of depression bar (1) to described piston block (10) lower surface, the two ends of spring (12) withstand on respectively on the upper surface of the lower surface of piston block (10) and connecting plate (15) and form described positive negative pressure cylinder; Described pipeline (3) is connected on the connecting plate (15) of positive negative pressure cylinder.
3. according to claim 1 for the device of alleviating upper respiratory tract obstruction, it is characterized in that: going up lower tooth limited block (5) is the rectangular blocks body structure, is respectively equipped with groove (4) in the top and bottom of last lower tooth limited block (5).
4. according to claim 1 for the device of alleviating upper respiratory tract obstruction, it is characterized in that: be provided with pit (7) in the upper side of protecting tongue piece (6), the other end termination of described pipeline (3) is in the pit (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310154980.6A CN103263315B (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | A kind of device for being used to alleviate upper respiratory tract obstruction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310154980.6A CN103263315B (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | A kind of device for being used to alleviate upper respiratory tract obstruction |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103263315A true CN103263315A (en) | 2013-08-28 |
| CN103263315B CN103263315B (en) | 2018-06-08 |
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| CN201310154980.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103263315B (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | A kind of device for being used to alleviate upper respiratory tract obstruction |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016206264A1 (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2016-12-29 | Somnics, Inc. | Liquid container and absorbent insert for oral negative-pressure therapy system |
| US10646671B2 (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2020-05-12 | Somnics, Inc. | Methods and systems for improving airway patency |
| WO2021233066A1 (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2021-11-25 | 佳音医疗器材股份有限公司 | Device for improving obstructive sleep apnea |
| US11699635B2 (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2023-07-11 | Nanya Technology Corporation | Method for manufacturing semiconductor device |
| US11857457B2 (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2024-01-02 | Good News Medical Co., Ltd. | Device for alleviating obstructive sleep apnea |
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| US20020139375A1 (en) * | 2001-04-02 | 2002-10-03 | George Kulick | Method and apparatus for treatment of snoring, hypopnea and apnea |
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| US7677889B2 (en) * | 2006-08-07 | 2010-03-16 | Thornton W Keith | Device and method for forming a custom oral appliance |
| CN101917924A (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2010-12-15 | 阿匹尼可瑞有限公司 | Methods and systems for improving airway patency |
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2013
- 2013-04-28 CN CN201310154980.6A patent/CN103263315B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2073746U (en) * | 1990-04-18 | 1991-03-27 | 茹惠 | Automatic cupping |
| US20030089371A1 (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2003-05-15 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Breathing assistance apparatus |
| US6571798B1 (en) * | 2000-04-05 | 2003-06-03 | W. Keith Thornton | Device for improving breathing and method of constructing same |
| CN2462927Y (en) * | 2001-02-19 | 2001-12-05 | 段荣勤 | Multi-functional portable nursing sputum aspirator |
| US20020139375A1 (en) * | 2001-04-02 | 2002-10-03 | George Kulick | Method and apparatus for treatment of snoring, hypopnea and apnea |
| CN1933794A (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2007-03-21 | 综合医院公司附属之麻萨诸塞综合医院 | Methods and devices for maintaining an open airway |
| US7677889B2 (en) * | 2006-08-07 | 2010-03-16 | Thornton W Keith | Device and method for forming a custom oral appliance |
| CN101917924A (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2010-12-15 | 阿匹尼可瑞有限公司 | Methods and systems for improving airway patency |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10646671B2 (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2020-05-12 | Somnics, Inc. | Methods and systems for improving airway patency |
| WO2016206264A1 (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2016-12-29 | Somnics, Inc. | Liquid container and absorbent insert for oral negative-pressure therapy system |
| US10166140B2 (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2019-01-01 | Somnics, Inc. | Liquid container and absorbent insert for oral negative-pressure therapy system |
| US11699635B2 (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2023-07-11 | Nanya Technology Corporation | Method for manufacturing semiconductor device |
| WO2021233066A1 (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2021-11-25 | 佳音医疗器材股份有限公司 | Device for improving obstructive sleep apnea |
| CN113712725A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2021-11-30 | 番禺得意精密电子工业有限公司 | Device for improving sleep respiratory obstruction |
| CN113712725B (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2022-10-25 | 番禺得意精密电子工业有限公司 | Device for improving sleep respiratory obstruction |
| US11857457B2 (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2024-01-02 | Good News Medical Co., Ltd. | Device for alleviating obstructive sleep apnea |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103263315B (en) | 2018-06-08 |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Liang Suren Inventor after: Chang Jie Inventor after: Guo Jiayin Inventor after: Wang Tongsheng Inventor after: Mao Yimin Inventor after: Sun Yuxia Inventor after: Liu Shiqing Inventor after: Jiao Ruijuan Inventor after: Wang Lan Inventor before: Bi Jianwei Inventor before: Liang Suren Inventor before: Wang Tongsheng Inventor before: Mao Yimin Inventor before: Sun Yuxia Inventor before: Liu Shiqing Inventor before: Jiao Ruijuan Inventor before: Wang Lan |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180608 Termination date: 20190428 |