CN103289428A - Preparation method of kaolin and waste plant fiber composite board - Google Patents
Preparation method of kaolin and waste plant fiber composite board Download PDFInfo
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- CN103289428A CN103289428A CN2013102765662A CN201310276566A CN103289428A CN 103289428 A CN103289428 A CN 103289428A CN 2013102765662 A CN2013102765662 A CN 2013102765662A CN 201310276566 A CN201310276566 A CN 201310276566A CN 103289428 A CN103289428 A CN 103289428A
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- kaolin
- plant fiber
- discarded plant
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- waste plant
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing a board by utilizing kaolin and waste plant fibers. The main process of the method is as follows: adding the waste plant fiber powder and the kaolin into an alkaline pasting binder, and uniformly stirring; forming in a mould; heating and drying or naturally drying, and packaging to obtain the product. The board prepared by the method disclosed by the invention is very low in cost and capable of effectively utilizing a great deal of waste plant fibers, so that the resource is reasonably utilized and pollution caused by waste is relieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation of plates method, refer in particular to the method for preparing sheet material with kaolin, discarded plant fiber and alkali pasting starch adhesive.
Background technology
The demand that the present invention is primarily aimed at present sheet material increases year by year, and the price of sheet material is also progressively riseing, and sheet material has purposes very widely, is very easy to promotion and application.
Because the present invention utilizes kaolin and discarded plant fiber to be main raw material, kaolin is cheap raw material, and a large amount of discarded plant fibers is not rationally utilized yet.Yet there are no the relevant report with kaolin and discarded plant fiber production sheet material, and its cheap cost makes it have broad application prospects in building and finishing field.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of preparation of plates method, and this method is that tackiness agent, kaolin and discarded plant fiber are that base material prepares sheet material with the alkali pasted starch.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is solved by following scheme: the preparation method of a kind of kaolin and discarded plant fiber composite board, it is characterized in that: in the alkali pasting starch adhesive, add kaolin and discarded plant fiber, uniform mixing, in die for molding, seasoning or heat drying namely get product, and wherein alkali pasting starch adhesive, kaolin are 1:0.5573-0.7282:0.1043-0.1897 with discarded plant quality of fiber ratio.
Discarded plant fiber among the preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of kaolin and discarded plant fiber composite board refers to: discarded carton, wood chip and straw.
Advantage of the present invention is: it is very low 1, to prepare the cost of sheet material with present method.2, can effectively utilize a large amount of discarded plant fibers.3, make rational use of resources and alleviate the pollution that waste causes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1. preparation technology's schema of kaolin and discarded plant fiber composite board.
Embodiment
The preparation of alkali pasting starch adhesive: take by weighing the 200g yam starch, join in the 1000ml tap water, stir and make its formation starch suspension.Under whipped state, drip the sodium hydroxide solution of 40g30%, mix, make the alkali pasting starch adhesive.
Embodiment 1: in 585g alkali pasting starch adhesive, add 326g kaolin, 61g discarded plant fiber, uniform mixing is in die for molding, 80
0Dry under the C, take out behind the cool to room temperature, namely get product.
Embodiment 2: in 585g alkali pasting starch adhesive, add 376g kaolin, 61g discarded plant fiber, uniform mixing is in die for molding, 80
0Dry under the C, take out behind the cool to room temperature, namely get product.
Embodiment 3: in 585g alkali pasting starch adhesive, add 426g kaolin, 61g discarded plant fiber, uniform mixing is in die for molding, 80
0Dry under the C, take out behind the cool to room temperature, namely get product.
Embodiment 4: in 585g alkali pasting starch adhesive, add 326g kaolin, 86g discarded plant fiber, uniform mixing is in die for molding, 80
0Dry under the C, take out behind the cool to room temperature, namely get product.
Embodiment 5: in 585g alkali pasting starch adhesive, add 326g kaolin, 111g discarded plant fiber, uniform mixing is in die for molding, 80
0Dry under the C, take out behind the cool to room temperature, namely get product.
Embodiment 6: in 585g alkali pasting starch adhesive, add 326g kaolin, 61g discarded plant fiber, and uniform mixing, in die for molding, seasoning namely gets product.
Embodiment 7: in 585g alkali pasting starch adhesive, add 376g kaolin, 61g discarded plant fiber, and uniform mixing, in die for molding, seasoning namely gets product.
Embodiment 8: in 585g alkali pasting starch adhesive, add 326g kaolin, 111g discarded plant fiber, and uniform mixing, seasoning namely gets product.
Claims (2)
1. the preparation method of a kaolin and discarded plant fiber composite board, it is characterized in that: in the alkali pasting starch adhesive, add kaolin and discarded plant fiber, uniform mixing, in die for molding, seasoning or heat drying namely get product, and wherein alkali pasting starch adhesive, kaolin are 1:0.5573-0.7282:0.1043-0.1897 with discarded plant quality of fiber ratio.
2. the discarded plant fiber in the claim 1 refers to: discarded carton, wood chip and straw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102765662A CN103289428A (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Preparation method of kaolin and waste plant fiber composite board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102765662A CN103289428A (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Preparation method of kaolin and waste plant fiber composite board |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103289428A true CN103289428A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102765662A Pending CN103289428A (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Preparation method of kaolin and waste plant fiber composite board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103289428A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103450661A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2013-12-18 | 内蒙古大学 | Method for preparing board from waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste xylonite |
| CN105036611A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-11-11 | 安徽鑫润新型材料有限公司 | Highly-abrasion-resistant healthcare fiber composite board and preparation method thereof |
| CN106146896A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江新木材料科技有限公司 | A kind of cotton fiber composite |
| CN106147261A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江新木材料科技有限公司 | The string of a kind of environmental protection, powder, bits class composite |
| CN106147260A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江新木材料科技有限公司 | A kind of string, powder, bits class composite |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6083586A (en) * | 1993-11-19 | 2000-07-04 | E. Khashoggi Industries, Llc | Sheets having a starch-based binding matrix |
| CN1583655A (en) * | 2004-06-11 | 2005-02-23 | 张忠和 | Decorative boards |
| CN101124372A (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2008-02-13 | 菲利浦·皮埃尔·玛丽·约瑟夫·多恩克斯 | Composition for sound insulating sheet material with gelatine, glycerine and other materials |
| CN101486542A (en) * | 2008-01-14 | 2009-07-22 | 王蕴生 | High strength self-heat preserving hollow wall board and method of manufacturing the same |
| CN101967292A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-02-09 | 内蒙古大学 | Method preparing boards by using alkaline gelatinized starch as adhesive and waste vegetable fibers |
-
2013
- 2013-07-03 CN CN2013102765662A patent/CN103289428A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6083586A (en) * | 1993-11-19 | 2000-07-04 | E. Khashoggi Industries, Llc | Sheets having a starch-based binding matrix |
| CN1583655A (en) * | 2004-06-11 | 2005-02-23 | 张忠和 | Decorative boards |
| CN101124372A (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2008-02-13 | 菲利浦·皮埃尔·玛丽·约瑟夫·多恩克斯 | Composition for sound insulating sheet material with gelatine, glycerine and other materials |
| CN101486542A (en) * | 2008-01-14 | 2009-07-22 | 王蕴生 | High strength self-heat preserving hollow wall board and method of manufacturing the same |
| CN101967292A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-02-09 | 内蒙古大学 | Method preparing boards by using alkaline gelatinized starch as adhesive and waste vegetable fibers |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103450661A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2013-12-18 | 内蒙古大学 | Method for preparing board from waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste xylonite |
| CN103450661B (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2015-03-18 | 内蒙古大学 | Method for preparing board from waste polyurethane foam, kaolin and waste xylonite |
| CN106146896A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江新木材料科技有限公司 | A kind of cotton fiber composite |
| CN106147261A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江新木材料科技有限公司 | The string of a kind of environmental protection, powder, bits class composite |
| CN106147260A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江新木材料科技有限公司 | A kind of string, powder, bits class composite |
| CN105036611A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-11-11 | 安徽鑫润新型材料有限公司 | Highly-abrasion-resistant healthcare fiber composite board and preparation method thereof |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20130911 |