CN103306808A - Power system and operation method thereof - Google Patents
Power system and operation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103306808A CN103306808A CN2013102354805A CN201310235480A CN103306808A CN 103306808 A CN103306808 A CN 103306808A CN 2013102354805 A CN2013102354805 A CN 2013102354805A CN 201310235480 A CN201310235480 A CN 201310235480A CN 103306808 A CN103306808 A CN 103306808A
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- plasma generator
- liquid
- combustion gas
- power system
- liquid plasma
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
Abstract
The invention particularly relates to a power system and an operation method thereof. The power system comprises a liquid plasma generator, an engine, a vaporization device and a gas plasma generator which are connected sequentially, wherein the gas plasma generator is connected with the engine; the liquid plasma generator and the vaporization device are connected with a water tank respectively; the water tank contains water and at least one of methyl alcohol and ethyl alcohol; and the liquid plasma generator contains hydroxide electrolyte. When the liquid plasma generator operates, the power system is started, gas produced during operation starts the engine and heats the engine, the mixture of the water and at least one of methyl alcohol and ethyl alcohol is heated by the engine and changed into alcohol vapor through the vaporization device, the alcohol vapor is changed into gas through the gas plasma generator, and the gas enters the engine and keeps a starting system operating. The power system is simple in structure and convenient to use, raw materials of the methyl alcohol and the ethyl alcohol are easy to obtain, and small pollution is produced by the product obtained after combustion of the gas.
Description
(1) technical field
The invention belongs to the Preparation of Hydrogen technology, particularly a kind of power system and operation method thereof.
(2) background technique
Development along with society, environment around us becomes worse and worse, the very big one side that causes this situation is exactly the use of oil, rock gas etc., and they are driving raw materials of present automobile, two-wheel vehicle, the topmost power system of various factory installations, unavoidably, and the power system suitable with it, complex structure, cost height.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to remedy the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, pollute little power system and operation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of power system, its special way is: comprise the liquid plasma generator, motor, vaporizing unit, the combustion gas plasma generator that connect successively, this combustion gas plasma generator connects motor, liquid plasma generator, vaporizing unit link to each other with water tank respectively, at least a and water in methyl alcohol, the ethanol is housed in this water tank, hydroxide electrolyte also is housed in the liquid plasma generator.
Power system of the present invention, gas outlet, liquid entering hole are installed respectively on the liquid plasma generator, liquid is equipped with in inside, in this liquid electrode is set, pure water inlet, pure steam outlet, engine exhaust entrance, engine exhaust outlet, fluid jetting head are set respectively on this vaporizing unit, pure steam entry, gas outlet are set respectively on the combustion gas plasma generator, are gas outlet and its inside and outside installation between two generators.
Power system of the present invention, liquid plasma generator, combustion gas plasma generator all are connected with the distributor that power supply links to each other, equal setting pressure inductor on liquid plasma generator and the vaporizing unit, this liquid plasma generator, pressure transducer are connected with cpu controller respectively.
Power system of the present invention, generator comprises discharge chamber, this discharge chamber is communicated with pure steam entry, gas outlet respectively.
Power system of the present invention, the positive and negative electrode area of liquid plasma generator is than being 0.8-20:1.
The operation method of power system of the present invention, water and methyl alcohol, at least a solution that is mixed in the ethanol, this solution is equipped with in liquid plasma generator inside, and in this solution, add hydroxide electrolyte, its special way is: the combustion gas that the operation of liquid plasma generator produces, enter and the ato unit operation, engine temperature rises, water and methyl alcohol, at least a composite solution becomes pure water vapor through vaporizing unit in the ethanol under the motor heating, this alcohol water vapor becomes combustion gas and enters motor through the combustion gas plasma generator, keep the motor operation, this motor continues heating through the solution of vaporizing unit, successively circulation.
The operation method of power system of the present invention, the percentage by volume of water is 65%-85% in the solution, adds hydroxide electrolyte to conductivity and reach 5-15S ﹒ m-1 in solution.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the operation of liquid plasma generator starts power system of the present invention, the combustion gas that operation produces starts and heated engine, the mixture of at least a and water of methyl alcohol, ethanol becomes pure water vapor through the launched machine heating of vaporizing unit, the alcohol water vapor becomes combustion gas through the combustion gas plasma generator and enters motor, keep the operation of arrangement start-up system, system architecture is simple, easy to use, and material benzenemethanol, ethanol obtain easily, fuel gas buring, product pollution is little.
(4) description of drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of liquid plasma generator of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of vaporizing unit of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of combustion gas plasma generator of the present invention;
Among the figure, 1 storage battery, 2 distributors, 3 liquid plasma generators, 4 vaporizing units, 5 motors, 6 liquid levels, 7 leads, 8 water tanks, 9 liquid entering holes, 10 combustion gas plasma generators, 11 gas outlets, 12 generators, 13 leads, 14 pure steam entries, 15 pressure inductors, 16 pure water inlets, 17 pure steam outlets, 18 engine exhaust entrances, the outlet of 19 engine exhausts, 20 fluid jetting heads, 21 negative electrodes, 22 electrodes, 23 positive electrodes.
(5) embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.This embodiment comprises liquid plasma generator 3, motor 5, vaporizing unit 4, the combustion gas plasma generator 10 that connects successively, liquid plasma generator 3 connects direct current output, combustion gas plasma generator 10 connects to exchange to be exported, this combustion gas plasma generator 10 connects motor 5, vaporizing unit 4, liquid plasma generator 3 link to each other with water tank 8 respectively, at least a and water in methyl alcohol, the ethanol is housed in this water tank 8, hydroxide electrolyte also is housed in the liquid plasma generator 3.
Gas outlet 11, liquid entering hole 9 are installed respectively on the liquid plasma generator 3, liquid is equipped with in inside, electrode 22 is set in this liquid, pure water inlet 16, pure steam outlet 17, engine exhaust entrance 18, engine exhaust outlet 19, fluid jetting head 20 are set respectively on this vaporizing unit 4, this fluid jetting head 20 is connected with pure water inlet 16, pure steam entry 14, gas outlet 11 are set respectively on the combustion gas plasma generator 10, be gas outlet 11 and its inside and outside installation between two generators 12, the similar ozonizer of these generator 12 structures.Liquid plasma generator 3, combustion gas plasma generator 10 all is connected with the distributor 2 that power supply links to each other, this distributor 2 is connected with storage battery 1, storage battery 1 is exported the interchange of high pressure respectively through distributor 2, direct current, the direct current of 12V voltage more than distributor 2 output 1000V as storage battery 1, Ac, the direct current of the voltage of 220-380V more than distributor 2 output 3000-5000V, Ac, and be connected with combustion gas plasma generator 10 with liquid plasma generator 3 respectively, distributor 2 can become corresponding voltage output with the voltage of power supply-storage battery 1 according to the requirement of liquid plasma generator 3 and combustion gas plasma generator 10 voltages, equal setting pressure inductor 15 on liquid plasma generator 3 and the vaporizing unit 4, this liquid plasma generator 3, pressure transducer 15 is connected with cpu controller respectively, power system of the present invention can be used for automobile, vehicles such as two-wheel vehicle, also can be used as the power system of other equipment, can control the voltage of liquid plasma generator 3 by cpu controller, can also be by the pressure transducer 15 control liquid plasma generators 3 especially switch of electrode 22, when being used on the vehicle, cpu controller is connected with pedal, can control the variation of liquid plasma generator 3 voltages through cpu controller by pedal, the switch of vaporizing unit 4 pure water inlets 16 (avoid gas pressure excessive, damage device).Generator 12 comprises discharge chamber, and this discharge chamber is communicated with pure steam entry 14, gas outlet 11 respectively.Positive and negative electrode 23,21 areas of liquid plasma generator 3 connect by lead 7 between the positive and negative electrode 23,21 than being 0.8-20:1.The pressure transducer 15 of liquid plasma generator 3 is positioned at liquid level more than 6.
The present invention also provides a kind of operation method of power system, water and methyl alcohol, at least a solution that is mixed in the ethanol, this solution is equipped with in liquid plasma generator 3 inside, and in this solution, add hydroxide electrolyte, the electrolysis solution of liquid plasma generator 3, produce combustion gas, enter and ato unit 5 operations, motor 5 temperature rise, when rising to 80-90 ℃, the temperature of its discharge pipe is 90-100 ℃, water and methyl alcohol in the water tank 1, at least a composite solution enters vaporizing unit 4 through pure water inlet in the ethanol, and the high-temp waste gas that motor 5 operations produce enters vaporizing unit 4 through engine exhaust entrance 18, discharge from motor 5 through engine exhaust outlet 19, be used for the alcohol-water mixture that heating enters vaporizing unit 4, make it to become pure water vapor, by pure steam outlet, alcohol steam entry 14 enters combustion gas plasma generator 10, under the inside and outside effect that generator 12 is set, become combustion gas, this combustion gas enters motor 5 by gas outlet 11, keep motor 5 operations, this motor 5 continues heating through the solution of vaporizing unit 4, circulation successively.Wherein the percentage by volume of water is 65%-85% in the solution, adds hydroxide electrolyte to conductivity and reach 5-15S ﹒ m-1 in solution, and this hydroxide can be sodium hydroxide, caustic potoash etc.
Liquid plasma generator 3 uses when generally being cold start-up, be exactly that power system is when bringing into operation, mainly be the circulatory system that relies on combustion gas plasma generator 10, vaporizing unit 4 and motor 5 below, if but open liquid plasma generator 3 through cpu controller when this circulatory system combustion gas is not enough.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 3 operations of liquid plasma generator start power system of the present invention, the combustion gas that operation produces starts and heated engine 5, methyl alcohol, the mixture of at least a and water of ethanol becomes pure water vapor through vaporizing unit 4 launched machine 5 heating, this alcohol water vapor enters combustion gas plasma generator 10 and becomes combustion gas, keep the operation of arrangement start-up system, system architecture is simple, easy to use, material benzenemethanol, ethanol obtains easily, the combustion gas that produces in the running is hydrogen, the mixture of carbon monoxide etc., wherein hydrogen accounts for about the 60-90% of mixture, so its burning, product pollution is little.
Claims (7)
1. power system, it is characterized in that: comprise the liquid plasma generator, motor, vaporizing unit, the combustion gas plasma generator that connect successively, this combustion gas plasma generator connects motor, liquid plasma generator, vaporizing unit link to each other with water tank respectively, at least a and water in methyl alcohol, the ethanol is housed in this water tank, hydroxide electrolyte also is housed in the liquid plasma generator.
2. power system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: gas outlet, liquid entering hole are installed respectively on the liquid plasma generator, liquid is equipped with in inside, in this liquid electrode is set, pure water inlet, pure steam outlet, engine exhaust entrance, engine exhaust outlet, fluid jetting head are set respectively on this vaporizing unit, pure steam entry, gas outlet are set respectively on the combustion gas plasma generator, are gas outlet and its inside and outside installation between two generators.
3. power system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: liquid plasma generator, combustion gas plasma generator all are connected with the distributor that power supply links to each other, equal setting pressure inductor on liquid plasma generator and the vaporizing unit, this liquid plasma generator, pressure transducer are connected with cpu controller respectively.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described power systems, it is characterized in that: generator comprises discharge chamber, and this discharge chamber is communicated with pure steam entry, gas outlet respectively.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described power systems, it is characterized in that: the positive and negative electrode area of liquid plasma generator is than being 0.8-20:1.
6. according to the operation method of claim 1 or 2 or 3 described power systems, water and methyl alcohol, at least a solution that is mixed in the ethanol, this solution is equipped with in liquid plasma generator inside, and in this solution, add hydroxide electrolyte, it is characterized in that: the combustion gas that the operation of liquid plasma generator produces, enter and the ato unit operation, engine temperature rises, water and methyl alcohol, at least a composite solution becomes pure water vapor through vaporizing unit in the ethanol under the motor heating, this alcohol water vapor becomes combustion gas and enters motor through the combustion gas plasma generator, keep the motor operation, this motor continues heating through the solution of vaporizing unit, successively circulation.
7. the operation method of power system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the percentage by volume of water is 65%-85% in the solution, adds hydroxide electrolyte to conductivity and reach 5-15S ﹒ m in solution
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CN201310235480.5A CN103306808B (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | A kind of power system and operation method thereof |
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CN201310235480.5A CN103306808B (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | A kind of power system and operation method thereof |
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CN103306808B CN103306808B (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6959542B2 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2005-11-01 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for operating a fuel reformer to regenerate a DPNR device |
CN2795467Y (en) * | 2005-05-30 | 2006-07-12 | 闫中民 | Alcohol burning device for gasoline engine |
CN101024488A (en) * | 2007-01-11 | 2007-08-29 | 武汉理工大学 | Method for preparing hydogen-riched mixed gas by water-contained alcohol and its plasma recombiner |
CN101675000A (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2010-03-17 | 特洛斯创新责任有限公司 | Methods and systems of producing fuel for an internal combustion engine using a plasma system |
CN203383899U (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-01-08 | 马学敏 | Power system |
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2013
- 2013-06-14 CN CN201310235480.5A patent/CN103306808B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6959542B2 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2005-11-01 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for operating a fuel reformer to regenerate a DPNR device |
CN2795467Y (en) * | 2005-05-30 | 2006-07-12 | 闫中民 | Alcohol burning device for gasoline engine |
CN101675000A (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2010-03-17 | 特洛斯创新责任有限公司 | Methods and systems of producing fuel for an internal combustion engine using a plasma system |
CN101024488A (en) * | 2007-01-11 | 2007-08-29 | 武汉理工大学 | Method for preparing hydogen-riched mixed gas by water-contained alcohol and its plasma recombiner |
CN203383899U (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-01-08 | 马学敏 | Power system |
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