CN1036250A - Securing means - Google Patents

Securing means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1036250A
CN1036250A CN 88102262 CN88102262A CN1036250A CN 1036250 A CN1036250 A CN 1036250A CN 88102262 CN88102262 CN 88102262 CN 88102262 A CN88102262 A CN 88102262A CN 1036250 A CN1036250 A CN 1036250A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
securing means
disk
hole
key
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 88102262
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沃尔·斯曼尔伍德
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Donwale Pty Lit
Original Assignee
Donwale Pty Lit
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Donwale Pty Lit filed Critical Donwale Pty Lit
Publication of CN1036250A publication Critical patent/CN1036250A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B19/00—Bolts without screw-thread; Pins, including deformable elements; Rivets
    • F16B19/002—Resiliently deformable pins
    • F16B19/004—Resiliently deformable pins made in one piece
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/04—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
    • E04B2/06—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0213—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of round shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0243—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins or keys
    • E04B2002/0245—Pegs or pins

Abstract

A kind of securing means that two solid articles are tightened together of being used for, one or more holes that hold said securing means are arranged on the said solid articles, said securing means comprises the front end that has a recessed resilient barb at least, said barb is a radially enlarged disc barb basically, and this or these relative front end of disk is sweptback.

Description

Securing means
The invention relates to a kind of improved fastening piece, especially for the fastening piece that will link together as the thin plate of granular structure and carriage or member.Each member has one to be suitable for the profile that cooperatively interacts with adjacent members.The present invention comprises that also the said fastening piece of a kind of use is with the interconnective method of said member.
Therefore, putting it briefly the present invention includes a kind of securing means, and it is used for two solid articles are tightened together.This securing means comprises a front end, and this front end has a resilient barb at least, or several barb, barb be shaped as disc.This disk recedes with respect to front end, and is suitable for passing the said perforate that interconnects on the object.
With under plaster board and similar articles and the situation that carriage or stud bolt are connected, normally on plaster board and similar articles, get out needed hole, then with sizeable screw screwin, like this two objects are tightened together.In one embodiment, the present invention attempts to address this problem by a kind of securing means is provided.One end of this securing means has a plurality of fastening barbs backward.At its other end a retaining head is arranged, so that the insertion of restriction securing means when operation.One of its shape is a fastening piece has a barb near its each end or each end.
But best its every end of securing means has a row's barb and the cylindrical body between two terminations.
In another embodiment, the present invention includes a kind of securing means that two solid articles are tightened together of being used for, these two objects have one or more holes that are used to hold above-mentioned securing means.Said securing means comprises a front end, has a recessed resilient barb thereon at least.Said barb is the disk that radially extends basically, and this disk is sweptback with respect to front end.
In another kind of form, the present invention includes a kind of method of settling member, as mentioned above, use said securing means to settle member, it settles step as follows:
(a) securing means that mechanical friction is connected is pressed in the hole of a said member;
(b) free end with the mechanical friction link inserts in the hole of adjacent members; And
(c) repeating step (a) and (b) is till forming predetermined structure.
In the form of the best,, with member and adjacent members, be assembled together, thereby form a kind of composite component with a form on another with securing means or object fastening piece.
Referring now to accompanying drawing, the present invention is illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the partial sectional view of the securing means in one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of securing means shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of the securing means in the another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the side view of securing means shown in Figure 3;
Fig. 5 is for the securing means among Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the embodiment that as shown in the figure brick class A of geometric unitA is linked together.
In one embodiment of the present of invention illustrated in figures 1 and 2, fastening piece can be used as a bolt and use, so that will link together as the object of member, and do not use screw or similar link, just on two members, bore a sizeable through hole, fastening piece is squeezed in each hole that is connected member.
In most preferred embodiment, fastening piece 1 has a plurality of concave disks 2, looks from the leading edge 3 of fastening piece, and the back of these concave disks 2 is recessed.Fastening piece 1 also has one section diameter bar portion 4 slightly littler than disk 2.In the back of bar portion 4 pusher head or retainings 5.
In use, with any proper tools such as hammer, securing means is squeezed in the through hole of connected stratiform material.The diameter in this hole is more slightly smaller than the diameter of disk 2.Like this, when disk 2 is driven in the hole, just make disk 2 crooked backward, simultaneously towards bar 9 turning-ins towards pusher head 5.When securing means is driven into certain depth, normally up to pusher head during near connected the top one deck member since disk 2 can resist extract mobile, thereby the stratiform material is fixed.
This securing means block part 6, preferably along all connecting on the total length of blind hole.Therefore, when pusher head 5 is subjected to the effect of power, produce to withdraw to move 7 o'clock, the edge 8 and the hole wall interlock of disk 2 produce bending moment and make the disk expansion, thereby hole wall is pressed at the edge 8 of disk on disk 2.Like this, withdrawal force is big more, and friction between disk 2 and the hole wall and mechanical snap are just strong more.
In embodiment illustrated in figures 1 and 2, pusher head 5 has a recessed bottom 10.Like this, engage, so that recessed bottom 10 is near this one deck, thereby when making bottom 10 distortion, just applied a withdrawal force (being tensile force), thereby forced disk 2 and hole wall to be in reliable interlock to securing means when pusher head is entered with the superiors materials.
When securing means was made by any suitable plastic, situation just especially like this.According to connected material, securing means can as synthetic rubber or metal, be made as spring steel by nylon, polypropylene, heavily loaded elastic material.
The number of disk is and its recessed degree to depend on the special applications of securing means.Be enclosed within the bar portion 4 with metal ferrules, can strengthen the absolute intensity of bar portion.
An alternative embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4.Use this embodiment's securing means, two solid articles can be linked together.Spill disk 2 identical modes among spill disk 2 usefulness and the embodiment illustrated in figures 1 and 2 are worked.
This embodiment is applicable to the member with blind hole 12 11 shown in Figure 5 is linked together.Each end of fastening piece shown in Figure 3 has the relatively disk 2 of configuration of a row, and each row's disk is separated by an intermediate bar 13, and intermediate bar 13 has the stabilising surface that radially extends with the form of spline 14, and spline 14 fastening piece vertically on extend.
As shown in Figure 5, member 11 is at the bump 13 of horizontal and vertical extension and 14 infall, and at the recess 15 of horizontal and vertical extension and 16 infall porose 12.Therefore,, fastening piece is squeezed in the hole 12, forced uppermost member 11 then on fastening piece, this fastening piece is squeezed in each hole 12 on the overhead structure for the assembled tile block structure.Because spill disk and its material structure situation, these disks deform and are stuck in tightly in the hole 12.If suffered pressure is to make two members separately, the profile of disk is just stung in hole wall so, to stop their separation.
In each hole, use these fastening pieces repeatedly,, form a brick structure in order to member is combined.
For those of ordinary skill, do not breaking away from essential scope of the present invention as mentioned above, obviously can improve and change foregoing invention.

Claims (18)

1, a kind of securing means that two solid articles are tightened together of being used for, one or more holes that hold said securing means are arranged on the said solid articles, said securing means comprises the front end that has a recessed resilient barb at least, said barb is a radially enlarged disc barb basically, and this or these relative front end of disk is sweptback.
2, according to the said securing means of claim 1, a retaining head or a pusher head that places the other end is arranged, with it said front end is squeezed in the hole on the said object, to finish said fastening effect.
3, according to the said securing means of claim 2, it is characterized in that pusher head or retaining head have one recessed below.
4, according to the said securing means of claim 1, it is characterized in that the other end of securing means has one or more disks, this and these disks are configured on the direction opposite with disk on the said front end.
5, according to the said securing means of claim 4, it is characterized in that said each end respectively has row's disk, every row's disk is separated than the spline on the little bar of disk diameter by diameter, and this spline is vertically gone up along bar portion and is extended.
6, according to any one securing means in the aforesaid right requirement, it is characterized in that said disk concave-convex surface.
7, according to any one securing means in the aforesaid right requirement, it is characterized in that securing means is a kind of overall structure of plastic material.
8,, it is characterized in that a plurality of holes are to dispose like this on said object, so that when inserting said securing means, securing means is in plumbness basically, and vertical with a face of each said object according to the said securing means of claim 7.
9, said according to Claim 8 securing means is characterized in that the said object that is connected is such member, and they are suitable for making it to have certain shape, can with the cooperatively interacting of adjacent member complementation so that form a kind of structure.
10, according to the said securing means of claim 9, it is characterized in that said each structure body comprises: the first surface with a center key and a cross key, center key is vertically gone up along first surface and is extended, the profile of cross key is identical with center key, and place end face each end near, so that the distance that three adjacent edges of an end of end face are left in the confluce of each cross key and center key equates, also has a second surface that has groove, this surface is parallel with first surface, closely cooperates so that make in the groove of said key on the second surface of adjacent members on the first surface.
11, according to the said securing means of claim 10, each face with adjacent is vertical basically to it is characterized in that each face of member.
12, according to the said securing means of claim 11, the section that it is characterized in that each key on the said member is semicircular.
13, according to the said securing means of claim 12, it is characterized in that there is a hole each cross key and center key confluce, this hole penetrates reverse side always, and perhaps there is an additional holes groove confluce on reverse side.
14, use said securing means as mentioned above, settle the method for member may further comprise the steps:
(a) securing means that mechanical friction is connected is pressed in the hole of a said member;
(b) free end with the mechanical friction link inserts in the hole of adjacent members; And
(c) repeating step (a) and (b) is till forming predetermined structure.
15,, it is characterized in that member is any in the claim 9 to 13 according to the said method of claim 14.
16,, it is characterized in that securing means is consistent with claim 1 to 8 according to the said method of claim 15.
17, securing means basically with reference to the accompanying drawings as previously described.
18, be used for the securing means of clamp structure according to illustrating as previously described accordingly.
CN 88102262 1987-03-19 1988-03-19 Securing means Pending CN1036250A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPI0960 1987-03-19
AU96087 1987-03-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1036250A true CN1036250A (en) 1989-10-11

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ID=3691619

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 88102262 Pending CN1036250A (en) 1987-03-19 1988-03-19 Securing means

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1036250A (en)
WO (1) WO1988007139A1 (en)

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CN104006045A (en) * 2012-09-19 2014-08-27 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Elastic alignment and retention system and method
CN104153514A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-11-19 山东万斯达建筑工业化研究院有限公司 Precast composite thermal-insulation wallboard
CN104566881A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-29 合肥三艾汽车配件有限公司 Plastic bolt for assembling air-conditioner pipe
US9216704B2 (en) 2013-12-17 2015-12-22 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastically averaged strap systems and methods
US9238488B2 (en) 2013-12-20 2016-01-19 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastically averaged alignment systems and methods
US9243655B2 (en) 2013-06-13 2016-01-26 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastic attachment assembly and method of reducing positional variation and increasing stiffness
US9278642B2 (en) 2013-04-04 2016-03-08 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastically deformable flange locator arrangement and method of reducing positional variation
US9297400B2 (en) 2013-04-08 2016-03-29 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastic mating assembly and method of elastically assembling matable components
US9303667B2 (en) 2013-07-18 2016-04-05 Gm Global Technology Operations, Llc Lobular elastic tube alignment system for providing precise four-way alignment of components
US9382935B2 (en) 2013-04-04 2016-07-05 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastic tubular attachment assembly for mating components and method of mating components
US9388838B2 (en) 2013-04-04 2016-07-12 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastic retaining assembly for matable components and method of assembling
US9428046B2 (en) 2014-04-02 2016-08-30 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Alignment and retention system for laterally slideably engageable mating components
US9429176B2 (en) 2014-06-30 2016-08-30 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastically averaged alignment systems and methods
US9428123B2 (en) 2013-12-12 2016-08-30 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Alignment and retention system for a flexible assembly
US9446722B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2016-09-20 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastic averaging alignment member
US9447840B2 (en) 2013-06-11 2016-09-20 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastically deformable energy management assembly and method of managing energy absorption
US9447806B2 (en) 2013-12-12 2016-09-20 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Self-retaining alignment system for providing precise alignment and retention of components
US9457845B2 (en) 2013-10-02 2016-10-04 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Lobular elastic tube alignment and retention system for providing precise alignment of components
US9458876B2 (en) 2013-08-28 2016-10-04 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastically deformable alignment fastener and system
US9463829B2 (en) 2014-02-20 2016-10-11 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastically averaged alignment systems and methods
US9463831B2 (en) 2013-09-09 2016-10-11 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastic tube alignment and fastening system for providing precise alignment and fastening of components
US9463538B2 (en) 2012-08-13 2016-10-11 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Alignment system and method thereof
US9481317B2 (en) 2013-11-15 2016-11-01 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastically deformable clip and method
US9488205B2 (en) 2013-07-12 2016-11-08 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Alignment arrangement for mated components and method
US9511802B2 (en) 2013-10-03 2016-12-06 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastically averaged alignment systems and methods
US9541113B2 (en) 2014-01-09 2017-01-10 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastically averaged alignment systems and methods
US9556890B2 (en) 2013-01-31 2017-01-31 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastic alignment assembly for aligning mated components and method of reducing positional variation
US9599279B2 (en) 2013-12-19 2017-03-21 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastically deformable module installation assembly
US9618026B2 (en) 2012-08-06 2017-04-11 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Semi-circular alignment features of an elastic averaging alignment system
US9657807B2 (en) 2014-04-23 2017-05-23 GM Global Technology Operations LLC System for elastically averaging assembly of components
US9669774B2 (en) 2013-10-11 2017-06-06 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Reconfigurable vehicle interior assembly
US9758110B2 (en) 2015-01-12 2017-09-12 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Coupling system
US9812684B2 (en) 2010-11-09 2017-11-07 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Using elastic averaging for alignment of battery stack, fuel cell stack, or other vehicle assembly
US9863454B2 (en) 2013-08-07 2018-01-09 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Alignment system for providing precise alignment and retention of components of a sealable compartment
CN108797894A (en) * 2017-04-26 2018-11-13 株式会社小野工业所 Reinforcing bar
CN110985502A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-10 佛山璐景展示科技有限公司 A kind of interface unit

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US9812684B2 (en) 2010-11-09 2017-11-07 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Using elastic averaging for alignment of battery stack, fuel cell stack, or other vehicle assembly
US9618026B2 (en) 2012-08-06 2017-04-11 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Semi-circular alignment features of an elastic averaging alignment system
US9463538B2 (en) 2012-08-13 2016-10-11 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Alignment system and method thereof
CN104006045A (en) * 2012-09-19 2014-08-27 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Elastic alignment and retention system and method
US9556890B2 (en) 2013-01-31 2017-01-31 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastic alignment assembly for aligning mated components and method of reducing positional variation
US9278642B2 (en) 2013-04-04 2016-03-08 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastically deformable flange locator arrangement and method of reducing positional variation
US9382935B2 (en) 2013-04-04 2016-07-05 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastic tubular attachment assembly for mating components and method of mating components
US9388838B2 (en) 2013-04-04 2016-07-12 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastic retaining assembly for matable components and method of assembling
US9297400B2 (en) 2013-04-08 2016-03-29 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastic mating assembly and method of elastically assembling matable components
US9447840B2 (en) 2013-06-11 2016-09-20 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastically deformable energy management assembly and method of managing energy absorption
US9243655B2 (en) 2013-06-13 2016-01-26 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastic attachment assembly and method of reducing positional variation and increasing stiffness
US9488205B2 (en) 2013-07-12 2016-11-08 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Alignment arrangement for mated components and method
US9303667B2 (en) 2013-07-18 2016-04-05 Gm Global Technology Operations, Llc Lobular elastic tube alignment system for providing precise four-way alignment of components
US9863454B2 (en) 2013-08-07 2018-01-09 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Alignment system for providing precise alignment and retention of components of a sealable compartment
US9458876B2 (en) 2013-08-28 2016-10-04 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastically deformable alignment fastener and system
US9463831B2 (en) 2013-09-09 2016-10-11 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastic tube alignment and fastening system for providing precise alignment and fastening of components
US9457845B2 (en) 2013-10-02 2016-10-04 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Lobular elastic tube alignment and retention system for providing precise alignment of components
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US9447806B2 (en) 2013-12-12 2016-09-20 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Self-retaining alignment system for providing precise alignment and retention of components
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US9428046B2 (en) 2014-04-02 2016-08-30 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Alignment and retention system for laterally slideably engageable mating components
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US9429176B2 (en) 2014-06-30 2016-08-30 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elastically averaged alignment systems and methods
CN104153514A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-11-19 山东万斯达建筑工业化研究院有限公司 Precast composite thermal-insulation wallboard
CN104566881A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-29 合肥三艾汽车配件有限公司 Plastic bolt for assembling air-conditioner pipe
US9758110B2 (en) 2015-01-12 2017-09-12 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Coupling system
CN108797894A (en) * 2017-04-26 2018-11-13 株式会社小野工业所 Reinforcing bar
CN110985502A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-10 佛山璐景展示科技有限公司 A kind of interface unit

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Publication number Publication date
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