CN103821328B - A kind of guide tracked wall plastering machine - Google Patents
A kind of guide tracked wall plastering machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103821328B CN103821328B CN201410104578.1A CN201410104578A CN103821328B CN 103821328 B CN103821328 B CN 103821328B CN 201410104578 A CN201410104578 A CN 201410104578A CN 103821328 B CN103821328 B CN 103821328B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of guide tracked wall plastering machine, comprise guide track system, being arranged on can along the reciprocating plastoring system of guide track system and the pumping machine being connected transferring raw material with plastoring system on guide track system; Guide track system comprises guide rail pole, be arranged on the support member of guide rail pole for the fixture and supporting guide bar that are fixed on metope; Plastoring system comprises plastering plate, is connected with plastering plate for the carrier pipe of transferring raw material, the handle fixing plastering plate and the angle regulator be arranged on handle and plastering plate.Tool of the present invention has the following advantages: alleviate workman's manual labor, reduces construction cost, improves plastering quality; Volume is little, lightweight, installation, convenient transportation, and flexible operation, almost can complete the plastering construction job requirements in all regions of metope; Use simple, workable, workman gets final product this equipment of skilled operation without the need to any experience; The verticality in the face of plastering and planeness can be controlled accurately and installment and debugging is convenient and swift.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building trade, especially relate to a kind of guide tracked wall plastering machine.
Background technology
At present, wall surface-plastering mainly or rely on artificial, is got rid of ash by manpower washboard to metope, is plastered, then carries out compacting, levelling with darby.The method since building trade development since use till today always, not only waste time and energy and efficiency and quality not high yet.
Technology immediate with this programme is a kind of automation troweling machine at present, existing sale on this Machinery Market, but not universal.The general operation step of present troweling machine is first mounter, after machine assembling, guide rail and roof are fixed, then by driving-belt, ash is transported on metope, by the lifting of hopper and vibrations, ash is paved and compacting, after an operating surface has been smeared, remove fixing, machine is moved to next operating surface and retighten, so repeatedly.
This technology machinery instead of the heavy manual labor of a part, but also there is a lot of shortcoming simultaneously
1. large, the quality weight of this mechanical volume
This machine volume is large, and for the standard width of a room in an old-style house and the little room of depth, this machine can not enter at all, does not also have effective working space even if enter.After improvement, although volume reduces many, quality is still very heavy, needs several people just can lift dynamic.Volume after improvement can enter smaller room smoothly, but not hard to imagine, and operative can compare effort, and for less room as the storage room of small size and washroom or closet etc., is difficult to ensure enough spaces.
2. this mechanical package trouble
This machine, before formally starting to plaster, needs assembling, and assembling process trouble, expend time in longer.For common construction worker, certain mechanical knowledge also to be had better correctly to assemble fast.After completing an operating surface, machine be removed and retighten again, time-consumingly require great effort again, which results in the low of efficiency.
3. noise is large, and construction environment is poor
We can see, in order to grey compacting, designer has installed two vibrating motors additional in panel back, and the vibrating noise that two motors produce is very large, and particularly when the space of the relative closures such as basement, this noise can be reinforced.
4. efficiency is not high
By the contrast with artificial group, the efficiency of this machinery does not increase significantly, and on building site, manually actual efficiency of plastering can reach 50m
2/ people/sky, what this wherein also comprised body of wall turning and door and window hole place repaiies angle, and obviously this machinery can not realize.
5. verticality and planeness control inconvenient
In construction work, after wall plastering completes, need to carry out body of wall examination and just can carry out next process, heavily smear if check and accept defective will removing.It is exactly verticality and planeness that body of wall checks and accepts important project, and the improvement version of this machine controls verticality and planeness, complex operation by the mode got ready on the wall.
6. at door and window hole place, and metope corner cannot operate
Wall plastering is not just carried out in a large plane, has the plane that this machines many cannot operate, the inner corner trim of such as metope and external corner, door and window hole turning and side in Practical Project.Manually plaster and generally all with special cornering tool, angle is repaiied, to ensure the attractive in appearance of body of wall to the corner of wall.This machine all cannot operate above region.
7. cannot plaster by External Wall
In wall plastering, the area of exterior wall accounts for very large ratio, and owing to not having the strong point, this machine cannot be placed, and just loses value for this machine of exterior wall.
Summary of the invention
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals:
A kind of guide tracked wall plastering machine, is characterized in that, comprise guide track system, being arranged on can along the reciprocating plastoring system of guide track system and the pumping machine being connected transferring raw material with plastoring system on guide track system; Described guide track system comprises guide rail pole, be arranged on the support member of guide rail pole for the fixture and supporting guide bar that are fixed on metope; Described plastoring system comprises plastering plate, be connected with plastering plate for the handle of the carrier pipe of transferring raw material, fixing plastering plate, the angle regulator that plastering plate is supported on the support bar on guide rail and is arranged on handle and plastering plate.
At the guide tracked wall plastering machine of above-mentioned one, described guide rail pole comprises two rectangle hollow rod members be arranged in parallel, is connected and fixed between described rectangle hollow rod member by connector; Fixture is fixed on one end of guide rail pole; Described fixture comprises an arc fixture compressing tablet, and be provided with fixed bolt hole in the middle of described fixture compressing tablet, fixture coupling assembling one end is fixed on fixture compressing tablet one end, and the other end can slide in the sliding tray of fixture compressing tablet;
Described support member comprises two groups of supporting linkage assemblies be arranged in parallel, often organizes supporting linkage assembly and comprises two hinged connecting rods, the support member that after the top of two groups of supporting linkage assemblies, middle part are connected by fixed bar with bottom, formation one is overall; Support member top is fixed on two rectangle hollow rod member inwalls, and described two rectangle hollow rod member inwall symmetries have side fluting, and the fixed bar two ends of support member bottom are stretched out side fluting and also can be slided on the fluting of side on the fluting of side by bolt card; The fixed bar of described support member bottom is also provided with can by securing for support member tightening knob.
At the guide tracked wall plastering machine of above-mentioned one, fixture coupling assembling comprises two groups of fixed connecting rod assemblies be arranged in parallel, two groups of fixed connecting rod assemblies comprise two hinged connecting rods, the top of two groups of fixed connecting rod assemblies, bottom form an overall fixture after being connected by fixed bar, the middle part of two groups of fixed connecting rod assemblies is fixed on rectangle hollow rod member inwall by fixed bar, the one end portion of fixture compressing tablet is provided with two parallel sliding trays, a slide plate is formed between two parallel sliding trays, the fixed bar of the bottom of two groups of fixed connecting rod assemblies is vertically fixed with two cards be arranged in parallel, the bottom of two groups of fixed connecting rods to be stuck on two parallel sliding trays by fixture and can to slide on slide plate by one end that two cards stretch out sliding tray, the fixed bar of the bottom of two groups of fixed connecting rod assemblies is also provided with the fixture eccentric wheel for fixing fixed connecting rod assembly angle.
At the guide tracked wall plastering machine of above-mentioned one, the plastering plate of described plastoring system is provided with plastering plate ash inlet tube, the handle of fixing plastering plate is provided with handle cement output tank, handle some be hollow and be communicated with handle cement output tank, the back of plastering plate is fixed with an energy reciprocating support bar on guide rail pole by fixture; Angle regulator comprises an angular adjustment bar, angular adjustment bar is provided with a regulating tank, one end and the plastering plate of angular adjustment bar are hinged, one end that handle and plastering plate are fixed is provided with a feather key, and angular adjustment bar also can be fixed to suitable angle by set bolt through the regulating tank of angular adjustment bar by this feather key.
At the guide tracked wall plastering machine of above-mentioned one, also comprise a sleeve pipe, described sleeve pipe to insert in handle and is communicated with the cavity of handle, a grey switch module of confession is provided with in described sleeve pipe, the control driving lever assembly that the grey switch module of described confession comprises a catch and is connected with catch, this control driving lever assembly comprises a driven driving lever be fixed on catch, this driven driving lever one end is stretched out outside sleeve pipe, and initiatively driving lever is vertical with driven driving lever fixes and driven driving lever can be driven to rotate thus drive catch radial rotary.
Therefore, tool of the present invention has the following advantages: 1. the present invention greatly can improve efficiency of plastering relative to the tradition mode of plastering, and alleviates workman's manual labor, reduces construction cost, improves plastering quality; 2. volume of the present invention is little, lightweight, installation, convenient transportation, and flexible operation, almost can complete the plastering construction job requirements in all regions of metope; 3. the present invention uses simply, workable, and workman gets final product this equipment of skilled operation without the need to any experience; 4. this invention can control the verticality in the face of plastering and planeness and installment and debugging is convenient and swift accurately.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is middle guide bar cross section schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is middle guide bar schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is fixture schematic diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that in the present invention, fixture and guide rail assemble schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is support member schematic diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is support member tightening knob enlarged drawing in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is that in the present invention, support member and guide rail assemble schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is midplane plastering plate schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is plastoring system schematic diagram in the present invention.
Figure 10 is middle guide system of the present invention and plastoring system co-operation schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is fixture assembly enlarged drawing in the present invention.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram that in the present invention, charging controls.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
1. the present invention is made up of guide track system, plastoring system and pumping machine three parts.
2. guide track system is for being laid on metope, provides planar support and ensure qualified depth of plastering, verticality and planeness for plastoring system.
Plastoring system is mainly used in plastering uniformly along guide rail direction, ensures that wall surface levelling is smooth, ensures door and window hole and corner's neat appearance.
Pumping machine is mainly for delivery of the cement mortar of plastering
1) guide track system
Guide track system is primarily of guide rail pole, fixture, support member three part composition.
1. guide rail pole.
The alloy material that guide rail pole 1 adopts rigidity large is made, with the distortion ensureing that unlikely generation is excessive under the pressure of plastering plate.
Guide rail pole is formed by connecting by two rectangle hollow rod members, and hollow rod cross section as shown in Figure 1.
Article two, be connected with connector 2 between hollow rod, form a complete guide rail pole, Fig. 2 is guide rail schematic diagram.
Through calculating, assuming that arrange a guide supporting point with the distance of 1m, can ensure that the maximum displacement of guide rail under 20kg pressure is no more than 0.2mm.
2. fixture
Fixture 3 is the devices be fixed on by guide rail on metope, has the effect controlling guide rail and metope distance simultaneously, controls depth of plastering with this.
In metope boring, with from fixing bolt, fixture compressing tablet 4 and body of wall are fixed, have bolt hole in the middle of compressing tablet, can directly be pressed on metope with from fixing bolt, adopt plastic material conveniently to remove from fixing bolt.
Fixture and guide rail assemble, and fixture bottom is provided with fixture eccentric wheel 6, can be fastening by this knob when suitable position adjusted to by guide rail by fixture connecting rod 5, to control the distance between guide rail and metope.The link position of fixture and guide rail is positioned on the center line of guide rail side, relies on the deadweight of guide rail can control the verticality of guide rail.
3. support member.
Support member 7 is the components keeping guide rail straight, and can arrange one along the every 1m of rail length, one end of support member is butted on wall, and the other end is connected with guide rail.The bottom of support member is provided with tightening knob 9, after suitable position adjusted to by support member connecting rod 8, can be fixed by rotational fastener knob, makes it the pressure that opposing plastering plate produces guide rail.Tightening knob 9 both ends of the surface of support member bottom are helicoid, can apply extruding force thus the position of securing supports by rotating this knob to both sides.Fig. 5 is support member schematic diagram.
Support member and guide rail assemble, and having a side for support member slip to crack 10, when sliding into suitable position, can make it fixing by the tightening knob of rotating base at the medial surface of guide rail, thus the plumbness of fixed guide.Fig. 7 is that support member and guide rail assemble schematic diagram.
Be more than the general structure of guide track system, by the mutual adjustment between each part, the verticality of wall plastering, planeness can be controlled, the standard width of a room in an old-style house in house and depth.
2) plastoring system
Plastoring system is the artificial hand-held device toward wall plastering, forms primarily of plastering plate, carrier pipe, handle, angle regulator and other annexes.
Plastering plate is different from traditional plane floater, and the design of its curved face type can carry out large-area plastered work, coordinates induction system and guide track system, can increase substantially wall plastering efficiency.
Plastering plate length can be set as 60cm, and whole height is about about 20cm.The right and left is respectively provided with an ash inlet tube 12, and ash inlet tube connects pumping machine by carrier pipe, endlessly for plastering plate provides mortar.
Plastoring system is made up of plastering plate, handle, support bar and angle regulator.
Mortar by handle by handle cement output tank 16, plastering plate ash inlet tube 12 is transported to plastering plate inside, connect with rubber tube between cement output tank and ash inlet tube, regulated the angle of plastering plate and handle by angular adjustment bar 14, the plastered work state of most convenient can be adjusted to.The pipe at plastering plate back is support bar 13, and length can be arranged to 160cm, and plastering plate 50cm is respectively stretched out on both sides, and this bracing member is vertical with on guide rail, can control the distance of plastering plate and metope.Support bar is fixed by securing member 15 and plane plastering plate 11, can use the support bar of different length easily instead.The distance of support bar and plastering plate arcwall face is arranged to the thickness (3cm) of a guide rail, and therefore, guide rail bottom surface is depth of plastering apart from the distance of metope.
The present invention also comprises a sleeve pipe 17, described sleeve pipe 17 to insert in handle and is communicated with the cavity of handle, a grey switch module of confession is provided with in described sleeve pipe 17, the control driving lever assembly that the grey switch module of described confession comprises a catch 18 and is connected with catch, this control driving lever assembly comprises a driven driving lever be fixed on catch, this driven driving lever one end is stretched out outside sleeve pipe, and initiatively driving lever 19 is vertical with driven driving lever fixes and driven driving lever can be driven to rotate thus drive catch radial rotary.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Claims (4)
1. a guide tracked wall plastering machine, is characterized in that, comprises guide track system, being arranged on can along the reciprocating plastoring system of guide track system and the pumping machine being connected transferring raw material with plastoring system on guide track system; Described guide track system comprises guide rail pole, be arranged on the support member of guide rail pole for the fixture and supporting guide bar that are fixed on metope; Described plastoring system comprises plastering plate, be connected for the handle of the carrier pipe of transferring raw material, fixing plastering plate, the angle regulator that plastering plate is supported on the support bar on guide rail and is arranged on handle and plastering plate with plastering plate;
Described guide rail pole comprises two rectangle hollow rod members be arranged in parallel, is connected and fixed between described rectangle hollow rod member by connector; Fixture is fixed on one end of guide rail pole; Described fixture comprises an arc fixture compressing tablet, and be provided with fixed bolt hole in the middle of described fixture compressing tablet, fixture coupling assembling one end is fixed on fixture compressing tablet one end, and the other end can slide in the sliding tray of fixture compressing tablet;
Described support member comprises two groups of supporting linkage assemblies be arranged in parallel, often organizes supporting linkage assembly and comprises two hinged connecting rods, the support member that after the top of two groups of supporting linkage assemblies, middle part are connected by fixed bar with bottom, formation one is overall; Support member top is fixed on two rectangle hollow rod member inwalls, and described two rectangle hollow rod member inwall symmetries have side fluting, and the fixed bar two ends of support member bottom are stretched out side fluting and also can be slided on the fluting of side on the fluting of side by bolt card; The fixed bar of described support member bottom is also provided with can by securing for support member tightening knob.
2. the guide tracked wall plastering machine of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, fixture coupling assembling comprises two groups of fixed connecting rod assemblies be arranged in parallel, two groups of fixed connecting rod assemblies comprise two hinged connecting rods, the top of two groups of fixed connecting rod assemblies, bottom form an overall fixture after being connected by fixed bar, the middle part of two groups of fixed connecting rod assemblies is fixed on rectangle hollow rod member inwall by fixed bar, the one end portion of fixture compressing tablet is provided with two parallel sliding trays, a slide plate is formed between two parallel sliding trays, the fixed bar of the bottom of two groups of fixed connecting rod assemblies is vertically fixed with two cards be arranged in parallel, the bottom of two groups of fixed connecting rods to be stuck on two parallel sliding trays by fixture and can to slide on slide plate by one end that two cards stretch out sliding tray, the fixed bar of the bottom of two groups of fixed connecting rod assemblies is also provided with the fixture eccentric wheel for fixing fixed connecting rod assembly angle.
3. the guide tracked wall plastering machine of one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the plastering plate of described plastoring system is provided with plastering plate ash inlet tube, the handle of fixing plastering plate is provided with handle cement output tank, handle some be hollow and be communicated with handle cement output tank, the back of plastering plate is fixed with an energy reciprocating support bar on guide rail pole by fixture; Angle regulator comprises an angular adjustment bar, angular adjustment bar is provided with a regulating tank, one end and the plastering plate of angular adjustment bar are hinged, one end that handle and plastering plate are fixed is provided with a feather key, and angular adjustment bar also can be fixed to suitable angle by set bolt through the regulating tank of angular adjustment bar by this feather key.
4. the guide tracked wall plastering machine of one according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, also comprise a sleeve pipe, described sleeve pipe to insert in handle and is communicated with the cavity of handle, a grey switch module of confession is provided with in described sleeve pipe, the control driving lever assembly that the grey switch module of described confession comprises a catch and is connected with catch, this control driving lever assembly comprises a driven driving lever be fixed on catch, this driven driving lever one end is stretched out outside sleeve pipe, and initiatively driving lever is vertical with driven driving lever fixes and driven driving lever can be driven to rotate thus drive catch radial rotary.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410104578.1A CN103821328B (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | A kind of guide tracked wall plastering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410104578.1A CN103821328B (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | A kind of guide tracked wall plastering machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103821328A CN103821328A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
| CN103821328B true CN103821328B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410104578.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103821328B (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | A kind of guide tracked wall plastering machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105467101B (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2017-04-19 | 浙江大学 | Sample brush for centrifugal model tests |
| CN107090965A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-08-25 | 于天宾 | A kind of multi-functional grouting machine |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5366309A (en) * | 1993-07-08 | 1994-11-22 | Springall Ernest G L | Apparatus for applying adhesive |
| DE102005024580B3 (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2006-11-23 | Balders, Günter | Method of emplacing cement bed for paving uses machine for screeding cement and compressing surface |
| CN201065635Y (en) * | 2007-07-11 | 2008-05-28 | 王相武 | Simple wall surface plastering machine |
| CN101191378A (en) * | 2006-11-27 | 2008-06-04 | 王相武 | Modified wall plastering machine |
| CN203320912U (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-12-04 | 蒋贞荣 | Automatic plastering and troweling robot for wall |
| CN203383479U (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2014-01-08 | 济南蓝海传动机械有限公司 | Multifunctional wall surface trowelling machine with automatic scraper vertical moving regulation device |
-
2014
- 2014-03-20 CN CN201410104578.1A patent/CN103821328B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5366309A (en) * | 1993-07-08 | 1994-11-22 | Springall Ernest G L | Apparatus for applying adhesive |
| DE102005024580B3 (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2006-11-23 | Balders, Günter | Method of emplacing cement bed for paving uses machine for screeding cement and compressing surface |
| CN101191378A (en) * | 2006-11-27 | 2008-06-04 | 王相武 | Modified wall plastering machine |
| CN201065635Y (en) * | 2007-07-11 | 2008-05-28 | 王相武 | Simple wall surface plastering machine |
| CN203383479U (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2014-01-08 | 济南蓝海传动机械有限公司 | Multifunctional wall surface trowelling machine with automatic scraper vertical moving regulation device |
| CN203320912U (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-12-04 | 蒋贞荣 | Automatic plastering and troweling robot for wall |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103821328A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
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Granted publication date: 20160413 Termination date: 20170320 |