CN103904150A - Solar power generation module and structural section formed by same - Google Patents

Solar power generation module and structural section formed by same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103904150A
CN103904150A CN201410114205.2A CN201410114205A CN103904150A CN 103904150 A CN103904150 A CN 103904150A CN 201410114205 A CN201410114205 A CN 201410114205A CN 103904150 A CN103904150 A CN 103904150A
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China
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power generation
generation module
solar power
binding post
back plate
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CN201410114205.2A
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CN103904150B (en
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程海兵
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048Encapsulation of modules
    • H01L31/0488Double glass encapsulation, e.g. photovoltaic cells arranged between front and rear glass sheets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L25/00Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof
    • H01L25/16Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof the devices being of types provided for in two or more different main groups of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. forming hybrid circuits
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Abstract

The invention provides a solar power generation module and a structural section formed by the same. The solar power generation module comprises a crystalline silicon solar cell, a heat collecting panel provided with a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other and an LED lighting module in electric connection with a circuit, wherein the crystalline silicon solar cell bonds on the second surface, the first surface is provided with a first insulation heat conductive layer, the circuit is arranged on the circuit, sealed space is defined by bonding a frame, a glass panel and a glass back panel, the heat collecting panel, the crystalline silicon solar cell and the LED lighting module are stored in the sealed space, and the first surface faces to the glass back panel. The solar power generation module can be used as the structural section and has a high energy utilization rate.

Description

The architectural shape of solar power generation module and formation thereof
Technical field
The present invention has about field of solar thermal power generation, relate in particular to a kind of can make full use of the energy and can be used as architectural shape use solar power generation module and the architectural shape of formation.
Background technology
The energy generally using mostly at present is as conventional energy resources such as coal, oil, natural gases, and along with those conventional energy resources are constantly exploited consumption, its reserves reduce day by day, moreover conventional energy resource has caused destruction in use procedure to earth environment.In order to meet people's routine use demand, country vigorously advocates and uses clean resource.Wherein, develop solar energy and day by day become main research topic.
Existing solar power generation module; take crystal silicon solar ground by power generation module group as example; it mainly comprises: crystal silicon solar energy battery built-up circuit; use two-layer transparent hot melt film through hot pressing; by bonding to crystal silicon solar energy battery circuit and panel clear glass and backboard dielectric film; now face glass, hot melt adhesive film carry out the protection of relative sealing to solar energy crystal silicon cell circuit with backboard dielectric film, and face glass and backboard dielectric film play good insulating effect simultaneously.Panel clear glass and transparent heat melt film have good light transmission performance.Can use support that crystal silicon solar ground power generation module group is fixed on ground or roof.Described crystal silicon solar ground power generation module group, having under illumination condition, light light-transmitting panel clear glass and transparent heat melt film are irradiated to crystal silicon solar energy battery, crystal silicon solar energy battery absorbs visible ray wherein, convert visible ray to electric energy, the circuit output direct current forming by crystal silicon solar energy battery.
But existing solar power generation module has lower solar energy utilization ratio.Under solar light irradiation, crystal silicon solar energy battery absorbs more than 98% sunlight of light-transmitting panel glass, and wherein a part of visible ray is converted into electric energy, and most of infrared light is loaded with heat energy and is gathered in crystal silicon solar energy battery.This partial heat energy is not utilized, and can affect on the contrary the performance of crystal silicon solar energy battery, reduces the power output of crystal silicon solar energy battery.
Be 2010101428615 at application number, name is called in the patent application of " a kind of synchronous generation is also exported electric energy and the helioplant of heat energy " and discloses the basic structure with plate solar collector, comprise the receiving space that transparent cover plate and metal shell surround, be arranged on solar cell, heat absorption metallic plate and heat-transfer working medium metal tube in described receiving space.In use, the heat that solar cell produces can be absorbed by heat absorption metallic plate, and passes to the heating agent in heat-transfer working medium metal tube.The helioplant that this patent application discloses, can will utilize the thermal energy collecting producing in solar power generation process in heat absorption metallic plate, and then by heating agent, thermal energy transfer can or be used as water heater for heating, reduced the temperature of generating element, entirety has improved the utilance of solar energy.
The helioplant disclosing in above-mentioned patent application 2010101428615, although can utilize preferably solar energy, this helioplant is difficult to install and use on a large scale.Generally, helioplant is arranged on the place that the sun can irradiate, and in actual life, the place of helioplant can be installed and only have the roof of building or the wall of building.And large area installation helioplant can bring larger load-bearing load on building, meeting increases building cost greatly and is difficult to popularization.Moreover, this helioplant is also difficult to use as construction material itself, the back side that is helioplant is metal shell, metal shell has good heat conductivility, if the architectural shape using this helioplant as building, such as wall and roof, cause the heat-insulating property of building poor, cannot meet user demand.Above-mentioned helioplant also can be arranged on remote districts, but it often takies large-area soil, and maintenance cost and electric power cost of transportation are all very high, is difficult to promote
In addition, for beautifying city night scene, conventionally on the surface of building, curtain wall brightening system is set.At building surface mounted LED lamp band.Existing LED lamp band is for to be arranged on LED on flexible PCB; so LED lamp band can be bending arbitrarily, in order to extend product useful life, sheathed transparent pipe cover outside flexible PCB; by transparent pipe box, LED is played a protective role, the light that LED sends simultaneously can see through transparent pipe box.LED lamp band is in the time of work, and flexible PCB can produce amount of heat, and because LED lamp band is arranged on building walls, this heat is not utilized and is dissipated in space around.Moreover, because flexible PCB is arranged in transparent casing, make flexible PCB radiating rate slower, cause thering is higher temperature in the LED course of work, affect the working life of LED.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of heat energy and curtain wall brightening system of producing in solar power generation process of effectively utilizing and produces the solar power generation module of heat energy and the architectural shape of formation thereof.
The technical problem that the present invention solves can adopt following technical proposal to realize: a kind of solar power generation module, and it comprises: crystal silicon solar energy battery; Have back to first surface and the collecting plate of second surface, described crystal silicon solar energy battery is bonded on described second surface; Described first surface is provided with the first thermal insulation layer, on described the first thermal insulation layer, is provided with circuit; Described solar power generation module also comprises: with the LED illuminating module of described circuit electric connection; Glass back plate, face glass, and along the edge of described glass back plate and described face glass respectively with the frame of described glass back plate and described face glass bonding, described glass back plate, described face glass and described frame surround a confined space, described collecting plate, described crystal silicon solar energy battery and described LED illuminating module are accommodated and are arranged in described confined space, and described first surface is in the face of described glass back plate.
Preferably, described glass back plate is provided with the binding post that runs through described glass back plate, described LED illuminating module is electrically connected mutually with the first end of described binding post in described confined space, and second end and the external control circuit of described binding post outside described confined space is electrically connected.
Preferably, described LED illuminating module has holding wire and power line, and described holding wire and described power line are electrically connected by holding wire and the power line of a binding post and described external control circuit respectively.
Preferably, described glass back plate is provided with the binding post that runs through described glass back plate, described crystal silicon solar energy battery is electrically connected mutually with the first end of described binding post in described confined space, and second end and the outside energy storage device of described binding post outside described confined space is electrically connected.
Preferably, described glass back plate is provided with perforate, and described binding post comprises through the free end of described perforate and radially protrude the stop end of binding post outer surface, the described free end nut that has been threaded, and described stop end is by described glass back plate backstop.
Preferably, between described binding post and the hole wall of described perforate, be provided with silicon substrate structure glue.
Preferably, the described stop end of described binding post, in described confined space, arranges sealing double faced adhesive tape between described stop end and described glass back plate.
Preferably, described LED illuminating module comprises that soldering is fixed on the LED lamp on described circuit, and the LED driven unit being electrically connected with described LED lamp, described circuit and described binding post.
Preferably, the described second surface of described collecting plate is provided with the second thermal insulation layer, and described crystal silicon solar energy battery is bonded on described the second thermal insulation layer by insulating heat-conductive fat.
Preferably, the first surface of described collecting plate is provided with the thermal-collecting tube being connected with described collecting plate, and described glass back plate is provided with at least two water conservancy diversion interfaces that are communicated with exterior line, and the two ends of described thermal-collecting tube are communicated with a described water conservancy diversion interface respectively.
Preferably, described solar power generation module also comprises the stay tube that is arranged in described confined space and traverses described confined space, and the two ends of described stay tube are fixedly connected with described frame respectively, and described thermal-collecting tube and described stay tube are fixedly connected.
A kind of architectural shape, it is characterized in that: it comprises above-mentioned solar power generation module,, the surface back to described face glass of described glass back plate is provided with the connecting portion for fixing with building support, and described face glass and described glass back plate are toughened glass.
Feature and the advantage of humidifier of the present invention are: by crystal silicon solar energy battery is bonded on collecting plate, realization can be collected by collecting plate producing heat energy in the crystal silicon solar energy battery course of work, and then can be used, moreover by LED illuminating module being arranged on to the side of described collecting plate back to described crystal silicon solar energy battery, realize heat energy that LED illuminating module produces in the course of the work can be by collecting plate collected and then be used, entirety of the present invention has improved the utilance of energy as fully visible.Moreover the present invention, by glass back plate and face glass are set, realize described solar power generation module and has double glazing plate structure, realizes this solar power generation module and has preferably heat insulating ability, can be used as architectural shape and use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to Figure 10, the present invention is described in more detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of solar cell module provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking enlarged diagram of the binding post part of solar cell module provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 be binding post in Fig. 2 same visual angle analyse and observe enlarged diagram;
Fig. 4 is the front elevational schematic of solar cell module provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is in solar cell module provided by the invention, the backsight enlarged diagram of binding post being electrically connected with solar cell;
Fig. 6 is the forward sight enlarged diagram of binding post in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is in solar cell module provided by the invention, the backsight enlarged diagram of binding post being electrically connected with LED illuminating module;
Fig. 8 is the backsight enlarged diagram of binding post in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is in solar cell module provided by the invention, the connection diagram of multiple crystal silicon solar energy batteries;
Figure 10 is in solar cell module provided by the invention, the connection diagram of multiple thermal-collecting tubes.
Embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1, the invention provides a kind of solar power generation module 10, it comprises: crystal silicon solar energy battery 11; Have back to first surface 13 and the collecting plate 17 of second surface 15, crystal silicon solar energy battery 11 is bonded on second surface 15, first surface 13 is provided with the first thermal insulation layer, is provided with circuit 19 on the first thermal insulation layer; The LED illuminating module 21 being electrically connected with circuit 19; Glass back plate 23, face glass 25, and the frame 27 boning with glass back plate 23 and face glass 25 respectively along the edge of glass back plate 23 and face glass 25, glass back plate 23, face glass 25 and frame 27 surround a confined space 29, collecting plate 17, crystal silicon solar energy battery 11 and LED illuminating module 21 are accommodated and are arranged in confined space 29, and first surface 13 is in the face of glass back plate 23.
Collecting plate 17 can be by extruded aluminium section, extruding bar section of stainless steel, and copper pipe welding aluminum sheets or other shapes are made, and make it have good heat conductivility.On the first surface 13 of collecting plate 17, be provided with thermal-collecting tube 37.Thermal-collecting tube 37 can extend along the length direction of collecting plate 17.Thermal-collecting tube 37 is interior can pass through heat-conducting medium, and heat-conducting medium can be liquid or gas.One preferred embodiment in, thermal-collecting tube 37 can construct to make thermal-collecting tube 37 to have better heat conductivility with collecting plate 17 integral types.
Confined space 29 is interior can be vacuum or filling inert gas, and wherein inert gas can be one or more in argon gas, nitrogen, Krypton.Make in confined space 29, to there is preferably heat insulating effect.Further, drier 38 can also be set in confined space, make that confined space 29 is interior can remain drying regime.Drier 38 is specifically as follows molecular sieve.
Frame 27 entirety are " returning " font, it can comprise metal edges moulding and two metal edges mouldings that the Width along glass back plate 23 or face glass 25 extends that two length directions along glass back plate 23 or face glass 25 extend, and four strip metal frame bars can be fixedly connected by welding.Front and back at frame 27 can also be connected and sealed with glass back plate 23 and face glass 25 respectively by fluid sealant.Fluid sealant can be butyl rubber and double-sided tape, further to improve the sealing of confined space 29.Butyl rubber can be positioned at the outside of double-sided tape.Butyl rubber, claims again butyl rubber, is elastomeric one, synthetic by isobutene and a small amount of isoprene.Manufactured goods are difficult for gas leakage, are generally used for manufacturing the inner tube of a tyre of automobile, airplane wheel.The great advantage of butyl rubber: good, heat-resisting, the resistance to ozone of air-tightness, ageing-resistant, chemical-resistant resistance, and have shock-absorbing, electrical insulation capability.The double-sided tape that double-sided tape can be used for traditional curtain wall, it is the two-sided bar with glue.In order further to improve sealing, along frame 27 surfaces, silicon substrate structure glue 28 is set back to a side of confined space 29 at frame 27.Silicon substrate structure glue 28 generally refers to by high (the compressive strength >65MPa of the silica-based intensity of making, steel-steel is just drawing adhesive strength >30MPa, shearing strength >18MPa), can bear larger load, and ageing-resistant, endurance, corrosion-resistant, stable performance in life expectancy, is applicable to bear the bonding silica-based adhesive of powerful structural member.
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, glass back plate 23 and face glass 25 are cuboid substantially, have certain light transmission, and they can be according to actual strength needs, are chosen as individual layer doubling glass or double-deck doubling glass.Glass back plate 23 and face glass 25 can be one or more in float glass, laminated glass, pattern glass, antisolar glass, coated glass, toughened glass, curtain wall tempering and semi-tempered glass, coloured glass.Toughened glass (Tempered glass/Reinforced glass) belongs to safety glass.Toughened glass is a kind of prestressed glass in fact, for improving the intensity of glass, conventionally use the method for chemistry or physics, form compression at glass surface, when glass bears external force, first offset skin stress, thereby improved bearing capacity, reinforcing glass self anti-wind pressure, cold and heat, impact etc.Especially, glass back plate 23 and face glass 25 optimums are existing tempering ultra-clear glasses.Ultra-clear glasses is a kind of super transparent low iron glass, also claims low iron glass, high-transparent glass, and light transmittance can reach more than 91.5%, is strengthened and obtains through physics or chemical method by ultra-clear glasses substrate.
Refer to Fig. 1, crystal silicon solar energy battery 11 can transform electric energy by solar energy, multiple crystal silicon solar energy batteries 11 can be electrically connected to composition crystal silicon solar energy battery circuit.In the present embodiment, the second surface 15 of collecting plate 17 is provided with the second thermal insulation layer, and crystal silicon solar energy battery 11 is bonded on the second thermal insulation layer by insulating heat-conductive fat.So realize and avoid being short-circuited between crystal silicon solar energy battery 11 and collecting plate 17, and then avoid the charged and safety problem of initiation of collecting plate 17.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, glass back plate 23 is provided with the binding post 31 that runs through glass back plate 23, first end 33 phase solderings in confined space 29 are connected crystal silicon solar energy battery 11 with binding post 31, and second end 35 of binding post 31 outside confined space 29 is electrically connected with outside energy storage device.In the present embodiment, make crystal silicon solar energy battery circuit be connected with outside energy storage device by binding post 11 is set, realize the electric energy that crystal silicon solar energy battery 11 produces and can be stored in outside energy storage device.Described outside energy storage device can be storage battery.
Refer to Fig. 9, when crystal silicon solar energy battery 11 is while being multiple, crystal silicon solar energy battery 11 can connect to form multiple baby battery unit of serial connection successively in turn by busbar 61.Wherein, the A of the place of drawing of multiple crystal silicon solar energy batteries 11 can be electrically connected with binding post 31 respectively mutually with B, to form the both positive and negative polarity of outside output electric energy.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the binding post 31 that LED illuminating module 21 also can arrange by glass back plate 23 is electrically connected with external control circuit.In the present embodiment, the first end 33 in confined space 29 is electrically connected LED illuminating module 21 mutually with binding post 31, and second end 35 of binding post 31 outside confined space 29 is electrically connected with external control circuit.Be appreciated that and in glass back plate 23, be provided with multiple binding posts 31, crystal silicon solar energy battery 11 is connected with outside energy storage device or external control circuit by different binding post 31 respectively with LED illuminating module 21.By binding post 31, LED illuminating module 21 is connected with external control circuit, realizes external control circuit and can control LED illuminating module 21.
LED illuminating module 21 has holding wire 39 and power line 41, and holding wire 39 and power line 41 are electrically connected by a binding post 31 and holding wire 43 and the power line 45 of external control circuit respectively.In the present embodiment, holding wire 39 is connected with first end 33 solderings of a binding post 31 respectively with power line 41, and holding wire 43 and power line 45 are electrically connected with the second end 35 of the binding post 31 of response.So realize, LED illuminating module 21 is communicated with external control circuit, input electric energy by power line 45 to LED illuminating module, by holding wire 43 to LED illuminating module 21 input control signals, control the operating state of LED illuminating module 21, described operating state can comprise whether LED illuminating module 21 works, and the work brightness of LED illuminating module 21.In the present embodiment, LED illuminating module 21 comprises that soldering is fixed on the LED lamp on circuit 19, and the LED driven unit being electrically connected with LED lamp, circuit 19 and binding post 31.Because LED lamp directly welds mutually with circuit 19, in the time that LED lamp is worked, the heat energy that LED lamp and circuit 19 produce can be fast arrives collecting plate 17 through the first thermal insulation layer, so realizes the heat energy that LED lamp and circuit 19 produce and can be collected by collecting plate 17, and be further used.
Refer to Fig. 3, glass back plate 23 is provided with perforate 47, and binding post 31 comprises through the free end 49 of perforate 47 and radially protrude the stop end 51 of binding post outer surface, free end 49 nut 53 that has been threaded, and stop end 51 is by glass back plate 23 backstops.In the present embodiment, the external diameter of free end 49 is less than the internal diameter of perforate 47, and the external diameter of stop end 51 is greater than the internal diameter of perforate 47, make free end 49 can pass perforate 47, and stop end 51 is by inner surface 55 backstops of glass back plate 23.By the nut 53 that is threaded at free end 49, realize binding post 31 is firmly arranged in glass back plate 23.End face at free end 49 is provided with thread groove towards the direction of stop end 51 vertically, and for mounting screw, this screw can firmly combine the electric wire being connected with binding post 31.
Between binding post 31 and the hole wall of perforate 47, be provided with silicon substrate structure glue 57.In the present embodiment, silicon substrate structure glue generally refers to by high (the compressive strength >65MPa of the silica-based intensity of making, steel-steel is just drawing adhesive strength >30MPa, shearing strength >18MPa), can bear larger load, and ageing-resistant, endurance, corrosion-resistant, stable performance in life expectancy, is applicable to bear the bonding silicon substrate structure adhesive of powerful structural member.Between binding post 31 and the hole wall of perforate 47, silicon substrate structure glue 57 is set; air in air and the confined space 29 of solar cell module 10 outsides is isolated; thereby avoid outside steam to enter in confined space 29; effectively protect the element in confined space 29, extended product useful life.Further preferably, sealing double faced adhesive tape 59 is set between the stop end in confined space 29 33 of binding post 31 and glass back plate 23, so sealing effectiveness is better.
Refer to Fig. 1, glass back plate 23 is provided with at least two water conservancy diversion interfaces 62 that are communicated with exterior line, and the two ends of thermal-collecting tube 37 are communicated with a water conservancy diversion interface 62 respectively.In the present embodiment, collecting plate 17 parallels setting with face glass 23 and glass back plate 23.Crystal silicon solar energy battery 11 extends along the length direction of collecting plate 17.Shown in Figure 10, when thermal-collecting tube 37 is while being multiple, one end of multiple thermal-collecting tubes 37 can be connected by the first mozzle 63, and the two ends of the first mozzle 63 are mutually airtight.The other end of part thermal-collecting tube 37 can be connected with a water conservancy diversion interface 62 by the second mozzle 65, and the other end of another part thermal-collecting tube 37 can be connected with another water conservancy diversion interface 62 by the 3rd mozzle 67.According to this kind of arrangement mode, heat-conducting medium enters in the second mozzle 65 and enters in a part of thermal-collecting tube 37 from one of them water conservancy diversion interface 62, enter the thermal-collecting tube 37 of another part from the first mozzle 63 again, finally flow out from another water conservancy diversion interface 62 from the 3rd mozzle 67.The heat-conducting medium flowing out from water conservancy diversion interface 62 can be for heating of house.If heat-conducting medium is water, also can be used as hot water for life and use.
Further, shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 10, solar power generation module 10 also comprises the stay tube 71 that is arranged in confined space 29 and traverses confined space 29, and the two ends of stay tube 71 are fixedly connected with frame 27 respectively, and thermal-collecting tube 37 is fixedly connected with stay tube 71.In the present embodiment, solar cell module 10 can also comprise that two can dock the thermal-arrest pipe clamp 69 that is set in outside thermal-collecting tube 37, are located in the stay tube 71 on thermal-arrest pipe clamp 69, the two ends of stay tube 71 can be fixedly connected with frame 27, in Fig. 1, only show one end structure of stay tube 71, the symmetrical layout of the other end and Fig. 1.In Fig. 1, the top of thermal-arrest pipe clamp 69 is set in outside thermal-collecting tube 37, and stay tube 71 passes from the bottom of thermal-arrest pipe clamp 69.Between stay tube 71 and frame 27, can be provided with holder 73, teflon tube 75.One end of holder 73 and frame 27 plug.The other end, teflon tube 75 and the stay tube 71 of holder 73 are fixed by socket successively.Adopt this kind of structure, what energy conversion module can be comparatively stable is placed in confined space 29.Even if there is failure condition, operating personnel still comparatively easily disassemble it.Shown in Figure 10, in the present embodiment, thermal-collecting tube 37 extends along the length direction of glass back plate 23, and stay tube 71 can extend along the width of glass back plate 23.Stay tube 71, holder 73, teflon tube 75, thermal-arrest pipe clamp 69 can be multiple.Multiple stay tubes 71, holder 73, teflon tube 75, thermal-arrest pipe clamp 69 can be arranged along the length direction of glass back plate 23, collecting plate 17 is formed to multiple spot and jointly support to play better fixation.
The invention also discloses a kind of architectural shape, it comprises above-mentioned solar cell module 10.Wherein, glass back plate 23 and face glass 23 can be toughened glass.The surface back to face glass 25 of glass back plate 23 is provided with connecting portion, and connecting portion can be fixedly connected by screw thread or viscose and building support.Building support is positioned at the body interior of building, and therefore the support of building can not be subject to extraneous corrosion and interference.Because having double-layer glass structure, solar cell module 10 makes it have good heat preservation property, and isolated by confined space 29 between glass back plate 23 and face glass 25, reduce heat-energy losses.Architectural shape in the present invention can be arranged on each facade or the roof of building.Preferably, architectural shape can be positioned at east, south, west or roof.The production capacity benefit of architectural shape in the present invention under same homalographic is the more than 2 times of prior art, if reasonable installation, can meet the facility energy demands such as energy consumption compare great industrial park, hospital, hotel, school, commercial square and concentrated high residential building, low layer commercial residential building, rural area house owed by a citizen and booth have rich clean energy resource to input public power supply and heating net, avoid prior art to install on ground, saved a large amount of facility carriers and valuable land resource.
The application is by being bonded in crystal silicon solar energy battery on collecting plate, realization can be collected by collecting plate producing heat energy in the crystal silicon solar energy battery course of work, and then can be used, moreover by LED illuminating module being arranged on to the side of described collecting plate back to described crystal silicon solar energy battery, realize heat energy that LED illuminating module produces in the course of the work can be by collecting plate collected and then be used, entirety of the present invention has improved the utilance of energy as fully visible.Moreover the present invention, by glass back plate and face glass are set, realize described solar power generation module and has double glazing plate structure, realizes this solar power generation module and has preferably heat insulating ability, can be used as architectural shape and use.
The foregoing is only several embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes or modification and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention the embodiment of the present invention according to the disclosed content of application documents.

Claims (12)

1. a solar power generation module, it comprises:
Crystal silicon solar energy battery;
Have back to first surface and the collecting plate of second surface, described crystal silicon solar energy battery is bonded on described second surface;
It is characterized in that: described first surface is provided with the first thermal insulation layer, on described the first thermal insulation layer, be provided with circuit; Described solar power generation module also comprises:
LED illuminating module with described circuit electric connection;
By frame and face glass with glass back plate is bonding surrounds a confined space, described collecting plate, described crystal silicon solar energy battery and described LED illuminating module are accommodated and are arranged in described confined space, and described first surface is in the face of described glass back plate.
2. solar power generation module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described glass back plate is provided with the binding post that runs through described glass back plate, described LED illuminating module is electrically connected mutually with the first end of described binding post in described confined space, and second end and the external control circuit of described binding post outside described confined space is electrically connected.
3. solar power generation module as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described LED illuminating module has holding wire and power line, described holding wire and described power line are electrically connected by holding wire and the power line of a binding post and described external control circuit respectively.
4. solar power generation module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described glass back plate is provided with the binding post that runs through described glass back plate, described crystal silicon solar energy battery is electrically connected mutually with the first end of described binding post in described confined space, and second end and the outside energy storage device of described binding post outside described confined space is electrically connected.
5. the solar power generation module as described in as arbitrary in claim 2 to 4, it is characterized in that: described glass back plate is provided with perforate, described binding post comprises through the free end of described perforate and radially protrudes the stop end of binding post outer surface, the described free end nut that has been threaded, described stop end is by described glass back plate backstop.
6. solar power generation module as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: between described binding post and the hole wall of described perforate, be provided with silicon substrate structure glue.
7. solar power generation module as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the described stop end of described binding post, in described confined space, arranges sealing double faced adhesive tape between described stop end and described glass back plate.
8. solar power generation module as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, is characterized in that: described LED illuminating module comprises that soldering is fixed on the LED lamp on described circuit, and the LED driven unit being electrically connected with described LED lamp, described circuit and described binding post.
9. solar power generation module as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the described second surface of described collecting plate is provided with the second thermal insulation layer, and described crystal silicon solar energy battery is bonded on described the second thermal insulation layer by insulating heat-conductive fat.
10. solar power generation module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the first surface of described collecting plate is provided with the thermal-collecting tube being connected with described collecting plate, described glass back plate is provided with at least two water conservancy diversion interfaces that are communicated with exterior line, and the two ends of described thermal-collecting tube are communicated with a described water conservancy diversion interface respectively.
11. solar power generation modules as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that: described solar power generation module also comprises the stay tube that is arranged in described confined space and traverses described confined space, the two ends of described stay tube are fixedly connected with described frame respectively, and described thermal-collecting tube and described stay tube are fixedly connected.
12. 1 kinds of architectural shapes, it is characterized in that: it comprises the solar power generation module as one of claim 1 to 11, the surface back to described face glass of described glass back plate is provided with the connecting portion for fixing with building support, and described face glass and described glass back plate are toughened glass.
CN201410114205.2A 2014-03-26 2014-03-26 The architectural shape of solar power generation module and formation thereof Active CN103904150B (en)

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