CN104173157B - Urine and excrement collection device and hospital bed - Google Patents
Urine and excrement collection device and hospital bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN104173157B CN104173157B CN201410453259.1A CN201410453259A CN104173157B CN 104173157 B CN104173157 B CN 104173157B CN 201410453259 A CN201410453259 A CN 201410453259A CN 104173157 B CN104173157 B CN 104173157B
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- patient
- urine
- supporter part
- cylinder
- wearing portion
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Abstract
The invention relates to a urine and excrement collection device and a hospital bed and belongs to the technical field of medical care equipment. The urine and excrement collection device comprises a wireless sensing device, a wearing portion which is installed on the hospital bed, a negative pressure urine and excrement storage cylinder which is connected to the bottom of the wearing portion and a main controller; the wireless sensing device comprises a plurality of humidity sensors and pasting pieces; the humidity sensors are installed on the pasting pieces; the pasting pieces are pasted on human body thighs and close to a human body crotch; the wearing portion comprises a receiving cylinder and an extensible crotch protection component which is arranged on the upper portion of the receiving cylinder; the main controller is connected with the wireless sensing device, the wearing portion and the negative pressure urine and excrement storage cylinder. According to the urine and excrement collection device, the humidity sensors and the pasting pieces are pasted to patient thigh portions which are close to the crotches as adhesive bandages to transmit monitoring signals to the main controller in real time and accordingly the wearing portion and the negative pressure cylinder of the urine and excrement collection device are timely started to dispose the patient urine and excrement, working loads of nurses are avoided from being increased, and inconvenience of patient actions on the bed is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical nursing equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of excrement receiver and sick bed.
Background technology
It it is one for long-term bed, the daily nursing of handicapped gatism patient in clinical nursing activity
Time-consuming, laborious work.During the defecation that nursing staff processes patient, particularly during night patient rest, hold
The rest of patient, slightly carelessness is easily affected to cause the inconvenience of patient.Additionally, bedding of easily making dirty in processing procedure, pollutes ward
Air, increased the working strength and nursing cost of medical personnel.In prior art, having been developed that both at home and abroad can be more convenient
Collect the receptor of patient's defecation Excreta.During using the receptor, the defecation portion that receptor is placed in human body is needed
Position, uses in patient's defecation.Thus, in bed action is extremely inconvenient for patient, and long-time wearing receptor can cause patient
It is uncomfortable；The receptor is when patient carries out defecation, it is impossible to start in time, and it is not smooth to easily cause patient's defecation, more causes patient
Discomfort, while increased the work load of healthcare.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of excrement receiver and the sick bed of the excrement receiver is installed, can be in patient's defecation
Start in time, and avoid action on the bed to patient from counteracting.
(2) technical scheme
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of excrement receiver, including wireless sensing device, wearing portion on one's sick bed is installed, wearing portion bottom is connected to
Negative pressure storage chamber pot and master controller；The wireless sensing device includes multiple humidity sensors and paster, and the humidity is passed
Sensor is arranged on the paster, and the paster is attached to human thigh and near the crotch of human body；The wearing portion includes receiving barrel
Body and the telescopic supporter part for being arranged on the reception cylinder top；The master controller is filled respectively with the wireless sensing
Put, wearing portion and negative pressure storage chamber pot connect.
Wherein, the supporter part includes front supporter part and rear supporter part；The front supporter part is provided with urine blocking junction
Structure, the rear supporter part is provided with stool barrier structure.
Further, the paster is made using magnetic material, and the paster is attached to the both sides in front and back of human thigh；The supporter
Part can be fitted on the Magnetic adhesive mat.The Magnetic adhesive mat can be accurately located at the urethral orifice and anus of patient,
The target for removing the defecation overflowed is reached within the most short time.
Wherein, the reception cylinder body bottom is provided with multiple support bars；The support bar is provided with stretching structure, and each is stretched
The telescopic direction of contracting bar is different, and reception cylinder can be made patient's crotch to be directed at after ejecting and is fitted.The angle of support bar is adjusted, is made
It is directed at patient's crotch and fits with respective angles.
Wherein, the reception cylinder is made using soft plastics；The supporter part is made using memory foam.
Further, the barrel for receiving cylinder is provided near the barrel upper end-face edge and through a plurality of drawing of lower end
Groove, on every kerve zip is correspondingly provided with；The zip can be by locking the reduced diameter that kerve makes the bottom of reception cylinder.
According to fluid principles, diameter diminishes, and speed accelerates, defecation receive cylinder accelerated herein, by with receive cylinder below
The suction system of the high-power negative pressure storage chamber pot being connected combines, and Excreta is sucked in bucket.
Further, the rear supporter part is provided with electrode assembly, and the electrode assembly can send microelectric current patient's
Sacrum portion, the electrode assembly is provided with regulating current device, the appropriate electric current of electrode assembly is adjusted as needed, it is ensured that reach
Good health-care physical therapy effect.
Wherein, the rear supporter part top is provided with liftable roller massage device, the roller massage device with it is described
Master controller connects.Roller massage device can be used for the massage of patient, accelerate the rehabilitation speed of patient.
The present invention also provides a kind of sick bed, and one or more above-mentioned excrement receivers are provided with the bed body of sick bed.
Further, the sick bed is provided with for comforting the hypogastric region of tactile patient and the massaging manipulator of basin bottom part, described to press
The mechanical hand that rubs is connected with the master controller；The massage machine is provided with hand micro-current electrode；The sick bed is provided with flesh
Electric induction equipment；The myoelectricity sensing apparatus include myoelectric sensor, and the myoelectric sensor is arranged on the massaging manipulator
Finger tip.It is of the invention to cross the micro-current that massage machine arm sends and can stimulate basin bottom part muscle to promote cytoactive, enhancing
Local blood circulation, the recovery of final promotion hypogastric region and basin bottom part muscle contraction and diastolic function.Additionally, being sensed by myoelectricity
Equipment, the muscle contraction and diastole figure when patient watches similar normal person to urinate, so as to subconsciously going to imitate and training
Urination or defecation action, ultimately facilitate the reconstruction of both reflections, and patient will progressively establish the letter for defeating stool, urine incontinence
The heart.
(3) beneficial effect
Compare with prior art with product, the present invention has the following advantages：
The present invention is attached to the thigh near sufferer crotch by multiple humidity sensors and paster in the form of adhesive bandage
On, in real time to master controller transmission of monitoring signal, so that the wearing portion of excrement receiver and negative pressure storage chamber pot start in time, process and suffer from
The defecation of person, it is to avoid increase the work load of nursing staff；Wireless sensing device is attached in patient upper leg using patch form,
And wearing portion can be placed in bed body, so as to not result in the inconvenience of action on patient bed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the excrement receiver structure chart in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the receptor in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the wireless sensing device in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of sick bed in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the elevational schematic view of sick bed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Labelling in figure：1- receives cylinder；Supporter part before 2-；Supporter part after 3-；4- negative pressure stores up chamber pot；5- support bars；6- draws
Lock；7- kerves；8- electrode assemblies；9- battery lead plates；10- cylinders；11- pasters；12- humidity sensors；13- bed bodies；14- massage appliances
Tool handss；15- bedding supporting constructions.
Specific embodiment
Understand for the ease of those of ordinary skill in the art and implement the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of excrement receiver, including wireless sensing device, installs on one's sick bed
Wearing portion, the negative pressure storage chamber pot 4 and master controller (not shown) that are connected to wearing portion bottom；As shown in figure 3, wireless
Sensing device includes multiple humidity sensors 12 and paster 11, and the humidity sensor 12 is arranged on paster 11, the paster 11
It is attached to human thigh and near the crotch of human body；What wearing portion 1 included receiving cylinder 1 and be arranged on the top of reception cylinder 1 can
Flexible supporter part；The master controller is connected respectively with the wireless sensing device, wearing portion and negative pressure storage chamber pot 4.Make
Used time, the paster 11 of wireless sensing device is attached to into the thigh of patient near crotch point.Humidity sensor 12 can be on a large scale
Detection urine or stool whether flow out.The excrement receiver is applied to men and women patient.When patient's defecation is detected, passed by humidity
Sensor 12 sends the signal to master controller, and master controller can store up signal transduction to wearing portion and negative pressure storage chamber pot, negative pressure just
Bucket produces negative pressure, suctions out patient's ejection.Negative pressure storage chamber pot can be disassembled from wearing portion, be easy to cleaning, and can circulate makes
With.
Wherein, supporter part includes front supporter part 2 and rear supporter part 3；Front supporter part 2 includes three pieces of backplates, rear supporter part 3
Including two pieces of backplates.The front supporter part 2 is provided with urine barrier structure, may be designed to stop the urine at Male urine
Shape.In order to stop the spilling of stool, rear supporter part 3 is provided with stool barrier structure.Because paster 11 adopts magnetic material
Make, the paster is attached to the both sides in front and back of human thigh；When the supporter part starts, can carry out stretching and being fitted in institute
State on Magnetic adhesive mat 11.So as to, the urethral orifice and anus of patient are accurately located at, removing is reached within the most short time and is overflow
The target of the defecation for going out.
Specifically, receive the bottom of cylinder 1 and be provided with multiple support bars 5；The support bar 5 is provided with stretching structure, and each
The telescopic direction of support bar 5 is different, and reception cylinder 1 can be made patient's crotch to be directed at after ejecting and is fitted.Wherein, in the present embodiment
Receiving cylinder 1 includes four support bars 5, and four support bars 5 can adopt electric model, can be in the patient of the different statures of reply
When receive cylinder 1 eject different height, carry out corresponding deformation, multi-direction telescopic support bar 5 it is also possible that receive
After cylinder 1 is ejected, its angle is adjusted so as to be directed at patient's crotch with respective angles and fit.
Receive cylinder 1 to make using soft plastic；Supporter part is made using memory foam.When support bar 5 is by receiving barrel
Body 1 is propped up, and supporter part can fill in crotch, and the supporter part can be accomplished to adapt to patient's underline shape because of the deformation of memory foam
Shape, memory foam can completely revert to original shape after deformation, so every time different patients all without because
Feel that supporter has the deformation of remnants for the use of patient before.
Further, the barrel for receiving cylinder 1 is provided near the barrel upper end-face edge and through a plurality of kerve 7 of lower end,
Zip 6 is correspondingly provided with every kerve 7；The zip 6 can subtract the diameter of the bottom of reception cylinder by locking kerve 7
Contracting.As shown in Fig. 2 when the contact patient's lower body of cylinder 1 is received, 4 zips 7 thereon are drawn the barrel for receiving cylinder 1
Lock, so as to reduce the diameter below barrel.According to fluid principles, diameter diminishes, and speed accelerates, defecation receive cylinder 1 this
Place is accelerated, in combination with the suction system of chamber pot 4 is stored up with the high-power negative pressure being connected below reception cylinder, by Excreta
In suction bucket.
The excrement receiver also effect with health care.The rear supporter part 3 in wearing portion is provided with electrode assembly 8, and electrode assembly 8 is wrapped
Include two electrode plates 9；Two electrode plates 9 are respectively provided with the left and right sides position of the inner surface of supporter part 3 in the rear.In wearing portion
When fitting with the thigh of patient, the electrode assembly 8 can send the sacrum portion of microelectric current patient, so that the urination of patient is primary
Reflex center is subject to micro-electrical stimulation, so that it gradually recovers the function of controlling urination.Electrode assembly 8 is provided with electric current and adjusts dress
Put, can be by master controller or manual adjustment regulating current device, the micro-current of coordination electrode device.Micro-current size is
0.5-1.01 milliamperes, its size of current can be ascending, as the tolerance of patient progressively increases.Daily galvanism number of times
Voluntarily can voluntarily be adjusted as needed by patient.
Additionally, the top of the rear supporter part 3 is provided with liftable roller massage device, the roller massage device with it is described
Master controller connects.The roller massage device is provided with rotatingcylindrical drum 10, and length can be set to and patient's waist width one
Cause, diameter about 10cm.It can be by main controller controls, and when not in use, it can down sink into the recess of mattress, not affect bed
Planarization.When deployed, cylinder 10 can first rise, and under being padded on patient's waist, gradually rise to buttocks then along waist and roll；
When sacrococcygeal region is risen to, it can reach maximum height, and about from bed surface 5-20cm, this highly can be adjusted, and start sacrococcygeal region lift
High 5cm.But with the enhancing of patient's abdominal muscle and waist movement strength, patient's sacrococcygeal region can raise 20cm.Can so make patient's
Abdominal muscle is passively moved, and is conducive to strengthening the contractility of abdominal muscle, so as to the reconstruction for promoting to urinate with bowel movement function.It is secondary per daily motion
It is several voluntarily to adjust according to patient tolerance.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of sick bed, and one or more above-mentioned excrement receivers are provided with the bed body of sick bed.In bed
Multiple excrement receivers are arranged on body 13 can be made to reach any position of the patient on bed, and any sleeping position can be transferred through control and connect just
Device and support bar, make the defecation that excrement receiver nurses the sick.The bed body 13 of sick bed is provided with liftable bedding supporting construction 15.
When receptor is started, while starting bedding supporting construction 15, it is to avoid patient-sized just when, bedding of making dirty is removed or mitigated
The abnormal flavour on bed or even whole room.
Wherein, the sick bed is provided with the massaging manipulator 14 of the hypogastric region for comforting tactile patient and basin bottom part, described to press
The mechanical hand 14 that rubs is connected with the master controller.The massaging manipulator 14 is provided with micro-current electrode.Hold at the basin bottom of human body
Row dual-use function, i.e. support pelvic cavity, abdominal viscera and coordination defecation continence activity.The present invention can cross what massage machine arm sent
Micro-current can stimulate basin bottom part muscle to promote cytoactive, strengthen local blood circulation, final to promote hypogastric region and basin bottom
The recovery of portion's muscle contraction and diastolic function.
Further, the sick bed is provided with myoelectricity sensing apparatus；The myoelectricity sensing apparatus include myoelectric sensor, the flesh
Electric transducer is arranged on the finger tip of massaging manipulator 14.Thus, when massage lathe handss are stopped into massage, massage machine can be passed through
The myoelectric sensor of the finger tip of handss 14, monitors patient local and is subject to the live image of local muscle when comforting tactile, and conducts to wireless
Electric hand machine or computer.When it comforts tactile patient's hypogastric region or basin bottom part, mobile radio telephone or computer screen can show synchronous
Abdominal muscle contraction and the lax picture of pelvic diaphragm muscle, muscle when so by patient similar normal person can be watched to urinate
Shrink and diastole figure, so as to can subconsciously go to imitate and train urination or defecation action, ultimately facilitate both reflections
Rebuild, patient will progressively establish the confidence for defeating stool, urine incontinence.The magnitude of current is sensory current scope, i.e. 0.5-1.01 is in the least
Peace, its size can voluntarily be adjusted according to the tolerance degree of patient, such as patient's lower part of the body paralysis, then adjusted to most by medical personnel
Lower security amount.Massage number of times and duration can need voluntarily to adjust according to patient.
Above example is only one embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and in detail, but can not therefore and
It is interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.Its concrete structure and size can be adjusted correspondingly according to actual needs.Should
When, it is noted that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also making
Some deformations and improvement, these belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of excrement receiver, it is characterised in that including wireless sensing device, install wearing portion on one's sick bed, be connected to it is described
The negative pressure storage chamber pot of wearing portion bottom and master controller；The wireless sensing device includes multiple humidity sensors and paster,
The humidity sensor is arranged on the paster, and the paster is attached to human thigh and near the crotch of human body；The wearing portion
Including the telescopic supporter part for receiving cylinder be arranged on the reception cylinder top；The master controller respectively with the nothing
The storage chamber pot connection of line sensing device, wearing portion and negative pressure；
The supporter part includes front supporter part and rear supporter part；The front supporter part is provided with urine barrier structure, it is described after
Supporter part is provided with stool barrier structure；
The paster is made using magnetic material, and the paster is attached to the both sides in front and back of human thigh；The supporter part can be pasted
Close on the Magnetic adhesive mat；
The reception cylinder body bottom is provided with multiple support bars；The support bar is provided with stretching structure, and each expansion link is stretched
Contracting direction is different, and reception cylinder can be made patient's crotch to be directed at after ejecting and is fitted；
The reception cylinder is made using soft plastics；The supporter part is made using memory foam；
The barrel for receiving cylinder is provided near the barrel upper end-face edge and through a plurality of kerve of lower end, on every kerve
It is correspondingly provided with zip；The zip can be by locking the reduced diameter that kerve makes the bottom of reception cylinder.
2. excrement receiver according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rear supporter part is provided with electrode assembly, the electrode
Device can send the sacrum portion of microelectric current patient, and the electrode assembly is provided with regulating current device.
3. excrement receiver according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rear supporter part top be provided with liftable cylinder by
Rub device, and the roller massage device is connected with the master controller.
4. a kind of sick bed, it is characterised in that install in the bed body of sick bed just like the excrement receiver described in any one of claim 1-3.
5. sick bed according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the sick bed be provided with the hypogastric region for comforting tactile patient and
The massaging manipulator of basin bottom part, the massaging manipulator is connected with the master controller；The massage machine is provided with hand micro-
Galvanic electrode；The sick bed is provided with myoelectricity sensing apparatus；The myoelectricity sensing apparatus include myoelectric sensor, the myoelectricity sensing
Device is arranged on the finger tip of the massaging manipulator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410453259.1A CN104173157B (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2014-09-09 | Urine and excrement collection device and hospital bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410453259.1A CN104173157B (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2014-09-09 | Urine and excrement collection device and hospital bed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104173157A CN104173157A (en) | 2014-12-03 |
| CN104173157B true CN104173157B (en) | 2017-04-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410453259.1A Active CN104173157B (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2014-09-09 | Urine and excrement collection device and hospital bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104173157B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105662395A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-06-15 | 赵娟 | Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage nursing device for department of gastroenterology |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4791686A (en) * | 1985-04-27 | 1988-12-20 | Harusige Taniguchi | Device for automatic rinsing of private parts after defecation and/or urination of physically disabled persons |
| CN101502461A (en) * | 2008-02-05 | 2009-08-12 | 中村稔 | Detection system for toilet unit for use in a supine position |
| CN203790190U (en) * | 2014-04-19 | 2014-08-27 | 王文杰 | Multi-functional nursing bed for nursing |
| CN204072576U (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2015-01-07 | 柳丰萍 | Excrement receiver and sick bed |
-
2014
- 2014-09-09 CN CN201410453259.1A patent/CN104173157B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4791686A (en) * | 1985-04-27 | 1988-12-20 | Harusige Taniguchi | Device for automatic rinsing of private parts after defecation and/or urination of physically disabled persons |
| CN101502461A (en) * | 2008-02-05 | 2009-08-12 | 中村稔 | Detection system for toilet unit for use in a supine position |
| CN203790190U (en) * | 2014-04-19 | 2014-08-27 | 王文杰 | Multi-functional nursing bed for nursing |
| CN204072576U (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2015-01-07 | 柳丰萍 | Excrement receiver and sick bed |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104173157A (en) | 2014-12-03 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180724 Address after: 214122 1800 Lihu Avenue, Binhu District, Wuxi, Jiangsu Patentee after: Jiangnan University Address before: 224005 Yancheng Medical College, Jiangsu Patentee before: Liu Fengping |
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Effective date of registration: 20200918 Address after: 210029 No. 140, Hanzhoung Road, Gulou District, Jiangsu, Nanjing Patentee after: Feng Ninghan Address before: No. 1800 road 214122 Jiangsu Lihu Binhu District City of Wuxi Province Patentee before: Jiangnan University |