CN104218383A - Electrical connector housing assembly and electrical connector assembly - Google Patents

Electrical connector housing assembly and electrical connector assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104218383A
CN104218383A CN201310420702.0A CN201310420702A CN104218383A CN 104218383 A CN104218383 A CN 104218383A CN 201310420702 A CN201310420702 A CN 201310420702A CN 104218383 A CN104218383 A CN 104218383A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plug
socket
housing
casing
parent shell
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Granted
Application number
CN201310420702.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104218383B (en
Inventor
刘晓辉
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310420702.0A priority Critical patent/CN104218383B/en
Publication of CN104218383A publication Critical patent/CN104218383A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104218383B publication Critical patent/CN104218383B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of electrical connector, in particular to an electrical connector housing assembly and an electrical connector assembly. The electrical connector housing assembly comprises a plug housing and a socket housing which adopt the own front ends as the plugging ends; one of the plug housing and the socket housing is a male housing, and the other one is a male housing; the front end of the female housing is provided with more than two claws integrally, each claw extends towards the front of the male housing and forms an elastic cantilever structure, the claws form a swell-shrink port, and the circumference of the male housing is provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the claws. When the plug is plugged into the socket, the front end of the male housing is inserted into the female housing, the claws are clamped into the groove of the male housing through the own elasticity, the plug housing and the socket housing are locked tightly, the locking structures are formed by machining a housing assembly body, accessory parts for locking are omitted, the size of the electrical connector assembly can be reduced, and the space for mounting the electrical connector assembly can be reduced.

Description

Electric connector housing assembly and electric coupler component
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric connector field, particularly relate to a kind of electric connector housing assembly and electric coupler component.
Background technology
Electric coupler component comprises plug and socket.Nowadays, it has become indispensable parts in various electric loop, in actual application, in order to ensure the reliable connection of electric loop, generally all be provided with corresponding retaining mechanism between the plug and socket of electric coupler component, such as coupling nut retaining mechanism, ball lock mechanism etc. are all retaining mechanisms comparatively common in electric connector field.
The reliability of above-mentioned retaining mechanism all obtains good checking in product practical application.But, in the occasion that some are special, the external application signal connector of such as electric bicycle, it not only requires can lock reliably between the plug of electric coupler component and socket, and require its have enough little volume, can fast insert-pull and there is lower cost etc.And above-mentioned retaining mechanism is all exist as the optional feature on the housing of plug and/or socket, such as coupling nut retaining mechanism needs assembly connection nut on plug casing, ball lock mechanism not only needs to assemble locking cap on plug casing, and needs on Socket casing, arrange corresponding steel ball.By contrast, the structure of coupling nut retaining mechanism is comparatively simple, but but there is the problem of operation inconvenience (all needing to be rotationally connected nut when locking and unblock), although ball lock mechanism can realize the direct inserting and drawing between plug and socket, but its complex structure, will certainly increase the cost of electric coupler component, the more important thing is, above-mentioned retaining mechanism as appurtenances all certainly will can increase the volume of electric coupler component entirety, makes it cannot be applied to the occasion in little space.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric connector housing assembly carrying retaining mechanism, to reduce the volume of electric coupler component, reduce the space needed for electric coupler component is installed.
Meanwhile, the present invention also aims to provide the electric coupler component using above-mentioned housing unit.
In order to solve the problem, electric connector housing assembly is by the following technical solutions: electric connector housing assembly, comprising is separately plug casing and the Socket casing of inserted terminal with front end, one in plug casing and Socket casing is public housing, another is parent shell, the front end of parent shell is integrally formed with two or more claw, each claw all extends to the front of parent shell and forms elastic cantilever structure, each claw surrounds a breathing mouth together, and the outer peripheral face of public housing is provided with the draw-in groove corresponding with claw.
The outer peripheral face of public housing is provided with the positioning key for coordinating with parent shell key, and parent shell is provided with the keyway corresponding with described positioning key.
Described keyway is by the gap-forming between adjacent two claws.
The front end of public housing has the section of being sealed and matched, and sealing coordinates section to be provided with seal for being sealed and matched with the inner peripheral surface of parent shell.
Electric coupler component is by the following technical solutions: electric coupler component, comprising is separately the plug and socket of inserted terminal with front end, the Plug contact that plug comprises plug casing and is fixedly assemblied in plug casing, the socket contact that socket comprises Socket casing and is fixedly assemblied in Socket casing, one in plug casing and Socket casing is public housing, another is parent shell, the front end of parent shell is integrally formed with two or more claw, each claw all extends to the front of parent shell and forms elastic cantilever structure, each claw surrounds a breathing mouth together, the outer peripheral face of public housing is provided with the draw-in groove corresponding with claw.
The outer peripheral face of public housing is provided with the positioning key for coordinating with parent shell key, and parent shell is provided with the keyway corresponding with described positioning key.
Described keyway is by the gap-forming between adjacent two claws.
Respectively be provided with corresponding assembly wall in plug casing and Socket casing, Plug contact and socket contact are arranged on corresponding assembly wall respectively.
Described plug casing and Socket casing rear end is separately equipped with casting glue, and Plug contact and socket contact are fixed respectively by corresponding casting glue.
The front end of public housing has the section of being sealed and matched, and sealing coordinates section to be provided with seal for being sealed and matched with the inner peripheral surface of parent shell.
Front end due to the parent shell of this electric connector housing assembly is integrally formed with two or more claw, each claw all extends to the front of parent shell and forms elastic cantilever structure, each claw surrounds a breathing mouth together, the outer peripheral face of public housing is provided with the draw-in groove corresponding with claw, therefore, in the process used, when needing plug and socket plugs together, the front end of public housing is only needed to be inserted in parent shell, claw is by the draw-in groove that snaps under the effect of natural resiliency power on public housing, thus plug casing and Socket casing are locked together, locking mechanism is and originally processes with it at electric connector housing assembly, lock without the need to any appurtenances, thus the volume of electric coupler component can be reduced, reduce the space needed for electric coupler component is installed.
Further, for there is the situation of relative rotation after avoiding plug casing to plug together with Socket casing in positioning key and location notch; After the gap-forming keyway between two claws, keyway can be processed in addition specially again, thus the processing technology to parent shell can be simplified, cut down finished cost; The section of being sealed and matched and seal can realize interfacial seal therebetween after plug casing and Socket casing plug together.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the plug of electric coupler component;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1 at A-A place;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the socket of electric coupler component;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of Fig. 3 at B-B place;
Fig. 5 is the using state figure of the plug casing of electric connector housing assembly;
Fig. 6 is the using state figure of the Socket casing of electric connector housing assembly.
Embodiment
The embodiment of electric coupler component, as Figure 1-4, this electric coupler component comprises plug 101 and socket 102, and wherein plug 101 and socket 102 are inserted terminal with front end separately.
The Plug contact 12 that plug 101 comprises plug casing 11 and is fixedly assemblied in plug casing 11, in the present embodiment, plug casing 11 is the roughly cylindrical circular public housing of outline, its front end has a columniform section of being sealed and matched, and sealing coordinates section to be provided with seal 13, in the present embodiment, what seal 13 specifically adopted is O type circle, in addition, the outer peripheral face of plug casing 11 is also respectively equipped with draw-in groove 14 and positioning key 15, draw-in groove 14 is the groove arranged around plug casing 11.Plug contact 12 has three and is jack, plug assembly wall 111 is provided with in plug casing 11, Plug contact 12 is just arranged on plug assembly wall 111, rear place at plug assembly wall 111 in plug casing 11 is provided with plug casting glue 16, Plug contact 12 has been fixed in plug casing 11 by plug casting glue 16 further, after adopting plug assembly wall 111 and plug casting glue 16 locking-type plug contact 12, the dielectric member clamped in the housing can be saved in typical electrical connector, further reduce the volume of plug.
The socket contact 22 that socket 102 comprises Socket casing 21 and is fixedly assemblied in Socket casing 21, in the present embodiment, Socket casing 21 is the parent shell of outline roughly in tubular, its front end has claw 23, in the present embodiment, claw 23 has three, each claw is all wholely set with Socket casing 21, extend forward and form elastic cantilever structure, three claws 23 define a breathing mouth together, gap-forming wherein between two the adjacent claws keyway 24 corresponding with the positioning key on plug casing.Socket contact 22 has three and is the contact pin with Plug contact 12 adaptation, socket assembly wall 211 is provided with in Socket casing 21, socket contact 22 is just arranged on socket assembly wall 211, rear place at socket assembly wall 211 in Socket casing 21 is provided with socket casting glue 25, and socket contact 22 has been fixed in plug casing 21 by socket casting glue 25 further.
In other embodiment of electric coupler component, the plug casing described in the embodiment of above-mentioned electric coupler component can also be parent shell, and Socket casing can also be public housing, and the quantity of the claw on parent shell is that two or more all can.
The embodiment of electric connector housing assembly, as seen in figs. 5-6, comprise plug casing 501 and Socket casing 502, the structure of the plug casing wherein in the structure of plug casing 501 and the embodiment of above-mentioned electric coupler component is identical, the structure of Socket casing 502 is identical with the structure of the Socket casing in the embodiment of above-mentioned electric coupler component, and all it will not go into details herein.

Claims (10)

1. electric connector housing assembly, comprising is separately plug casing and the Socket casing of inserted terminal with front end, it is characterized in that, one in plug casing and Socket casing is public housing, another is parent shell, and the front end of parent shell is integrally formed with two or more claw, and each claw all extends to the front of parent shell and forms elastic cantilever structure, each claw surrounds a breathing mouth together, and the outer peripheral face of public housing is provided with the draw-in groove corresponding with claw.
2. electric connector housing assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outer peripheral face of public housing is provided with the positioning key for coordinating with parent shell key, and parent shell is provided with the keyway corresponding with described positioning key.
3. electric connector housing assembly according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described keyway is by the gap-forming between adjacent two claws.
4. the electric connector housing assembly according to any one of claim 1-3 claim, is characterized in that, the front end of public housing has the section of being sealed and matched, and sealing coordinates section to be provided with seal for being sealed and matched with the inner peripheral surface of parent shell.
5. electric coupler component, comprising is separately the plug and socket of inserted terminal with front end, the Plug contact that plug comprises plug casing and is fixedly assemblied in plug casing, the socket contact that socket comprises Socket casing and is fixedly assemblied in Socket casing, it is characterized in that, one in plug casing and Socket casing is public housing, another is parent shell, the front end of parent shell is integrally formed with two or more claw, each claw all extends to the front of parent shell and forms elastic cantilever structure, each claw surrounds a breathing mouth together, the outer peripheral face of public housing is provided with the draw-in groove corresponding with claw.
6. electric coupler component according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the outer peripheral face of public housing is provided with the positioning key for coordinating with parent shell key, and parent shell is provided with the keyway corresponding with described positioning key.
7. electric coupler component according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described keyway is by the gap-forming between adjacent two claws.
8. electric coupler component according to claim 5, is characterized in that, be respectively provided with corresponding assembly wall in plug casing and Socket casing, Plug contact and socket contact are arranged on corresponding assembly wall respectively.
9. electric coupler component according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described plug casing and Socket casing rear end is separately equipped with casting glue, and Plug contact and socket contact are fixed respectively by corresponding casting glue.
10. the electric coupler component according to any one of claim 5-9 claim, is characterized in that, the front end of public housing has the section of being sealed and matched, and sealing coordinates section to be provided with seal for being sealed and matched with the inner peripheral surface of parent shell.
CN201310420702.0A 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 Electrical connector housing assembly and electrical connector assembly Active CN104218383B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310420702.0A CN104218383B (en) 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 Electrical connector housing assembly and electrical connector assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310420702.0A CN104218383B (en) 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 Electrical connector housing assembly and electrical connector assembly

Publications (2)

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CN104218383A true CN104218383A (en) 2014-12-17
CN104218383B CN104218383B (en) 2017-03-22

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CN201310420702.0A Active CN104218383B (en) 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 Electrical connector housing assembly and electrical connector assembly

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4925398A (en) * 1987-11-06 1990-05-15 Yazaki Corporation Connector
GB2301236A (en) * 1995-05-22 1996-11-27 Interconnectron Gmbh Plug & socket connector for providing electrical & non-electrical throughway connections
US6398579B1 (en) * 2001-05-01 2002-06-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Electrical connector assembly
CN1799170A (en) * 2003-05-31 2006-07-05 伍德黑德连通股份有限公司 Electrical plug-in connection
CN201243124Y (en) * 2008-06-26 2009-05-20 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Self-locking inserting/pulling type electric connector and plug thereof
CN101777714A (en) * 2009-01-13 2010-07-14 星电株式会社 Connector
CN102509948A (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-06-20 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Quick plugging/unplugging connector cooperated with N type radio frequency coaxial connector port

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4925398A (en) * 1987-11-06 1990-05-15 Yazaki Corporation Connector
GB2301236A (en) * 1995-05-22 1996-11-27 Interconnectron Gmbh Plug & socket connector for providing electrical & non-electrical throughway connections
US6398579B1 (en) * 2001-05-01 2002-06-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Electrical connector assembly
CN1799170A (en) * 2003-05-31 2006-07-05 伍德黑德连通股份有限公司 Electrical plug-in connection
CN201243124Y (en) * 2008-06-26 2009-05-20 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Self-locking inserting/pulling type electric connector and plug thereof
CN101777714A (en) * 2009-01-13 2010-07-14 星电株式会社 Connector
CN102509948A (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-06-20 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Quick plugging/unplugging connector cooperated with N type radio frequency coaxial connector port

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