CN104434377A - Gripping pliers with a tongue back elastic traction device - Google Patents

Gripping pliers with a tongue back elastic traction device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104434377A
CN104434377A CN201310423353.8A CN201310423353A CN104434377A CN 104434377 A CN104434377 A CN 104434377A CN 201310423353 A CN201310423353 A CN 201310423353A CN 104434377 A CN104434377 A CN 104434377A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
convex rank
gripper clamp
right arm
afterbody
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Granted
Application number
CN201310423353.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104434377B (en
Inventor
张湘民
周星
罗丽飞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310423353.8A priority Critical patent/CN104434377B/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to IN10199DEN2014 priority patent/IN2014DN10199A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/091266 priority patent/WO2014117631A1/en
Priority to SG11201500044WA priority patent/SG11201500044WA/en
Priority to MYPI2014703584A priority patent/MY167634A/en
Priority to US14/384,367 priority patent/US9675494B2/en
Priority to KR1020147024858A priority patent/KR20150135049A/en
Priority to AU2013376536A priority patent/AU2013376536A1/en
Priority to JP2015555560A priority patent/JP6430405B2/en
Priority to EP13873591.5A priority patent/EP2952161B1/en
Priority to CA3002858A priority patent/CA3002858A1/en
Priority to CA2876027A priority patent/CA2876027A1/en
Publication of CN104434377A publication Critical patent/CN104434377A/en
Priority to HK15112646.6A priority patent/HK1211827A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104434377B publication Critical patent/CN104434377B/en
Priority to AU2016259356A priority patent/AU2016259356B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides gripping pliers with a tongue back elastic traction device. The gripping pliers comprise a right arm, a left arm and a rotating shaft. When the gripping pliers are in a closed state, a connecting convex step of a tongue back connecting structure can be accommodated in a cavity formed by a right working groove and a left working groove. A right rotation limiting convex step and a left locking limiting convex step are inlaid in a transverse connection groove of the tongue back connecting mechanism; the right rotation limiting convex step and a left rotation limiting convex step can be inlaid in a longitudinal connection groove of the tongue back connecting mechanism; and a connecting nut of the connecting convex step of the tongue back connecting mechanism of the tongue back elastic traction device can be conveniently screwed on a connecting screw of a supporting body of the tongue back connecting mechanism. The gripping pliers can be stopped from being opened when in faulty operation by a self-locking mechanism of the gripping pliers, and the connecting convex step is prevented from being separated from the gripping pliers accidentally.

Description

A kind of gripper clamp installing back elastic traction device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gripper clamp installing back elastic traction device, (Obstructive Sleep Apnea/Hypopnea Syndrome, hereinafter referred to as operating theater instruments---the gripper clamp that uses during back elastic traction device OSAHS) to be particularly used for the treatment of snoring and obstruction sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome in installation.
Background technology
Obstruction sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) be due to the soft tissue of epithelium healing during sleep occur subsiding, block and cause a kind of to snore, asphyxia and the low ventilation sleep disordered breathing disease that is Clinical symptoms.
For the pathogeny of OSAHS, it is generally acknowledged multifactor combined effect.Except epithelium healing anatomical structure is narrow, main cause is owing to maintaining epithelium healing open expansion pharynx muscle relaxation during sleep, occurring that soft tissue subsides, and the obstruction caused.Obstructive position multidigit is in palate pharynx plane or Glossopharyngeal plane.
Research shows: the OSAHS patient of 20%-25% causes because the soft tissue of simple palate pharynx plane subsides, the OSAHS patient of 15%-20% is that the soft tissue of simple Glossopharyngeal plane subsides and causes, the soft tissue that the OSAHS patient of 50%-70% has palate to swallow plane and Glossopharyngeal plane simultaneously subsides, i.e. mixed type OSAHS patient.
The Glossopharyngeal plane soft tissue caused to treat glossoptosis subside formed OSAHS, the present inventor discloses a kind of root of the tongue traction apparatus of implanted in Chinese patent application CN102198010A, this invention obtains good curative effect clinically, is particularly suitable for the operative treatment of moderate or the moderate or severe OSAHS patient caused because the root of the tongue subsides.
In addition, the present inventor is in Chinese patent application 201310043949.5, disclose back elastic traction device and method for implantation, provide a kind of back traction apparatus for the treatment of the slight or moderate OSAHS patient caused because glossoptosis subsides, have wound less, more comfortable, use advantage more easily.Present patent application there is provided a kind of Special medical equipment---gripper clamp for installing the back elastic traction device in this patent application.
Summary of the invention
Install a gripper clamp for back elastic traction device, described gripper clamp 400 has following characteristics:
A, described gripper clamp 400 are containing right arm 401, left arm 402 and rotating shaft 403;
B, described right arm 401 install convex rank 401-3 containing right binding clip 401-1, right arm afterbody 401-2, right arm rotating shaft; Containing right work groove 401-1-1, the convex rank 401-1-2 of 401-1-3 and at least 1, anticreep limit convex rank, right side right side rotary spacing on described right binding clip 401-1; Described right arm rotating shaft is installed convex rank 401-3 and is provided with through hole 401-3-1 for installing rotating shaft;
C, described left arm 402 install convex rank 402-3 containing left binding clip 402-1, left arm afterbody 402-2, left arm rotating shaft; Containing left work groove 402-1-1,402-1-3 and at least 1, anticreep limit convex rank, left side left pivot movement limit convex rank 402-1-2 on described left binding clip 402-1; Described left arm rotating shaft is installed convex rank 402-3 and is provided with through hole 402-3-1 for installing rotating shaft;
D, described right arm rotating shaft are installed convex rank 401-3 and are mutually mated with the shape that convex rank 402-3 is installed in described left arm rotating shaft; Through hole 401-3-1 and the described left arm of described right arm installation rotating shaft install the center line of the through hole 402-3-1 of rotating shaft on the same line; Described rotating shaft 403 can be installed through hole 401-3-1 on convex rank and described left arm rotating shaft through described right arm rotating shaft successively and be installed through hole 402-3-1 on convex rank, makes described right arm 401 and described left arm 402 that rotating shaft 403 can be relied on to carry out opening or closing motion.
Further, the convex rank 12-2 of connection of the back bindiny mechanism 1 of back elastic traction device can be held in the space that the described right work groove 401-1-1 of described gripper clamp 400 and described left work groove 402-1-1 is formed when described gripper clamp 400 is kept closed; Described right side anticreep limit convex rank 401-1-3 and anticreep limit convex rank, left side 402-1-3 can removably be embedded in the lateral connection groove 12-1-1 of the convex rank 12-2 of described connection; Described right side rotary spacing convex rank 401-1-2 and left pivot movement limit convex rank 402-1-2 can removably be embedded in described longitudinal connecting groove 12-1-2.
Described gripper clamp 400, when being kept closed, well can surround the convex rank 12-2 of connection of described back syndeton 1; Described right side anticreep limit convex rank 401-1-3 and anticreep limit convex rank, left side 402-1-3 is embedded in the lateral connection groove 12-1-1 of the convex rank 12-2 of described connection, effectively can avoid described connection convex rank 12-2 accidental from described gripper clamp 400.In addition, described right side rotary spacing convex rank 401-1-2 and left pivot movement limit convex rank 402-1-2 in working order time be embedded in described longitudinal connecting groove 12-1-2, in the process that described gripper clamp 400 rotates, by described right side rotary spacing convex rank 401-1-2 and left pivot movement limit convex rank 402-1-2, convex for described connection rank 12-2 can be fixed in described gripper clamp 400 effectively, make described connection convex rank 12-2 and described gripper clamp 400 relative rotary motion not occur.By the rotation of described gripper clamp 400, can easily the attaching nut 12-7 of the connection convex rank 12-2 of the back bindiny mechanism 1 of described back elastic traction device be screwed on the connecting screw rod 11-7 of the supporter 11 of the back bindiny mechanism 1 of described back elastic traction device.Meanwhile, due to the existence of described right side anticreep limit convex rank 401-1-3 and anticreep limit convex rank, left side 402-1-3, the unexpected slippage of the attaching nut 12-7 of the convex rank 12-2 of described connection can be avoided, crash into human body, form foreign body.
Described gripper clamp 400 is containing back-moving spring 404, and described back-moving spring 404 is located between described right arm afterbody 401-2 and described left arm afterbody 402-2, and one end is supported on described right arm afterbody 401-2, and the other end is supported on described left arm afterbody 402-2; Or described back-moving spring 404 is wrapped in described rotating shaft 403, one end is supported on described right arm afterbody 401-2, and the other end is supported on described left arm afterbody 402-2; Described back-moving spring 404 can apply opening force between described right arm afterbody 401-2 and described left arm afterbody 402-2.
Described gripper clamp 400 is containing self-locking mechanism 405, and the feature of described self-locking mechanism 405 is:
A, described self-locking mechanism 405 are located at described right arm afterbody 401-2 and described left arm afterbody 402-2; Containing the mounting groove 406 of described self-locking mechanism on described right arm afterbody 401-2 and left arm afterbody 402-2;
B, described self-locking mechanism 405 are containing pin 405-1, torsion spring 405-2 and lock-bit block 405-3;
C, described right arm afterbody 401-2 are provided with the pin hole 401-2-1 for installing described self-locking mechanism 405;
Described self-locking mechanism 405 through after described pin hole 401-2-1, torsion spring 405-2, lock-bit block 405-3, is fixed in the mounting groove 406 of described right arm afterbody 401-2 by D, described pin 405-1 successively; Described torsion spring 405-2 is placed in the torsion spring mounting groove 405-3-4 on described lock-bit block 405-3, and its one end is supported on described right arm afterbody 401-2, and the other end is supported on described lock-bit block 405-3, forms closing force to described lock-bit block 405-3;
E, described lock-bit block 405-3 are containing lock tooth 405-3-1, self-lock switch 405-3-2 and install through hole 405-3-3; Described lock tooth 405-3-1 forms embossed card with the convex rank 402-2-1 of the mounting groove 406 of the described self-locking mechanism on described left arm afterbody 402-2 and coordinates; Described self-lock switch 405-3-2 projection is being unblanked on groove 401-2-2, and described pin 405-1 can pass through from described installation through hole 405-3-3, is arranged on movingly in the mounting groove 406 of described right arm 401 by described lock-bit block 405-3.
When on the convex rank 402-2-1 that the lock tooth 405-3-1 on described lock-bit block 405-3 is placed in the mounting groove 406 of the self-locking mechanism on described left arm 402, can ensure that the right binding clip 401-1 of described gripper clamp 400 and left binding clip 402-1 is kept closed.During the self-lock switch 405-3-2 only having operator to press consciously on described lock-bit block 405-3, described lock tooth 405-3-1 could be removed from convex rank 402-2-1, thus open the right binding clip 401-1 of described gripper clamp 400 and left binding clip 402-1.In the course of the work, attaching nut 12-7 accidental from described gripper clamp 400 of the connection convex rank 12-2 of the back bindiny mechanism 1 of the described back elastic traction device causing the right binding clip 401-1 of described gripper clamp 400 and left binding clip 402-1 to open and cause due to maloperation can effectively be avoided.
The outside of the right arm 401 of described gripper clamp 400 and the outside of left arm 402 are provided with anti-slip veins or antiskid groove 407.Time in working order, described anti-slip veins or antiskid groove 407 can increase the frictional force between the right arm 401 of operator and described gripper clamp 400 and left arm 402, can effectively avoid described gripper clamp 400 to occur slip phenomenon in the course of the work.
The right arm 401 of described gripper clamp 400 is provided with left arm 402 and play the guiding role and the positioning and guiding block 402-1-4 cooperatively interacted for a pair of positioning action and positioning and guiding groove 401-1-4.When described right arm 401 closes with left arm 402, described positioning and guiding block 402-1-4 forms embossed card with positioning and guiding groove 401-1-4 and coordinates, can ensure that described right arm 401 can not misplace in closing course with left arm 402, in longitudinal connecting groove 12-1-2 that described right side rotary spacing convex rank 401-1-2 and left pivot movement limit convex rank 402-1-2 can be mounted in the back bindiny mechanism 1 of described back elastic traction device accurately, ensure that the smoothness of operation.
A kind of gripper clamp installing back elastic traction device of the present invention, containing right arm 401, left arm 402 and rotating shaft 403.When described gripper clamp 400 is kept closed, the cavity that described right work groove 401-1-1 and left work groove 402-1-1 is formed can hold the convex rank 12-2 of connection of described back syndeton 1.Described right side rotary spacing convex rank 401-1-2 and anticreep limit convex rank, left side 402-1-3 is embedded in the lateral connection groove 12-1-1 of described back bindiny mechanism 1; Described right side rotary spacing convex rank 401-1-2 and left pivot movement limit convex rank 402-1-2 can be embedded in longitudinal connecting groove 12-1-2 of described back bindiny mechanism 1; Conveniently the attaching nut 12-7 of the connection convex rank 12-2 of the back bindiny mechanism 1 of described back elastic traction device is screwed on the connecting screw rod 11-7 of the supporter 11 of described back bindiny mechanism 1.The self-locking mechanism 405 of described gripper clamp 400 when there is maloperation, stop opening of described gripper clamp 400, preventing described connection convex rank 12-2 accidental from described gripper clamp 400.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Structural representation when Fig. 1 is the gripper clamp closure state of the present invention.In the present embodiment, the back-moving spring 404 of described gripper clamp 400 is located between described right arm afterbody 401-2 and described left arm afterbody 402-2, and one end is supported on described right arm afterbody 401-2, and the other end is supported on described left arm afterbody 402-2.
Fig. 1-1 is the structural representation of the head of gripper clamp described in Fig. 1.
Fig. 1-2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1.
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is the gripper clamp open configuration of the present invention.
Fig. 2-1 is the structural representation of the head of gripper clamp described in Fig. 2.
Fig. 2-2 is sectional views of Fig. 2.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of the gripper clamp of the present invention.
Fig. 3-1 is the explosive view of the gripper clamp of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the right arm of the gripper clamp of the present invention.
Fig. 4-1 is the front view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 4-2 is sectional views of Fig. 4.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the left arm of the gripper clamp of the present invention.
Fig. 5-1 is the front view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 5-2 is sectional views of Fig. 5.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the lock-bit block of the gripper clamp of the present invention.
Fig. 6-1 is the perspective view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 7 is the fundamental diagram that the gripper clamp of the present invention opens when rear plan includes the convex rank of the connection of back bindiny mechanism in.
Fig. 7-1 is the fundamental diagram after the gripper clamp of the present invention is included on the convex rank of connection of the back bindiny mechanism of Fig. 7 in.
Fig. 7-2 is the fundamental diagrams by the gripper clamp of the present invention, convex for the connection of back bindiny mechanism rank being threaded connection the supporter screwing in back bindiny mechanism.
Fig. 7-3 is the fundamental diagrams after pressure self-lock switch when being taken out from the gripper clamp of the present invention on convex for the connection of back bindiny mechanism rank.
Fig. 8 is the explosive view that back-moving spring is arranged on the gripper clamp of the present invention in rotating shaft.
Fig. 8-1 is the perspective view of the right arm of Fig. 8.In the embodiment that Fig. 8, Fig. 8-1 shows, the back-moving spring 404 of described gripper clamp 400 is wrapped in described rotating shaft 403, one end is supported on the right side back-moving spring mounting groove 401-2-3 of described right arm afterbody 401-2, and the other end is supported on the left side back-moving spring mounting groove 402-2-3 of described left arm afterbody 402-2.
In above-mentioned figure:
1 is back bindiny mechanism, and 400 is gripper clamp.
11 is the supporter of back bindiny mechanism, and 12 is the elastic traction body back bindiny mechanism of the connection elastic traction body of back bindiny mechanism.
11-7 is the connecting screw rod on the supporter of back bindiny mechanism
12-2 is for connecting convex rank, and 12-7 is the attaching nut on the convex rank of connection of back bindiny mechanism, and 12-1-1 is lateral connection groove, and 12-1-2 is longitudinal connecting groove.
401 is right arm, and 402 is left arm, and 403 is rotating shaft, and 404 is back-moving spring, and 405 is self-locking mechanism, and 406 is the mounting groove of self-locking mechanism, and 407 is anti-slip veins and antiskid groove.
401-1 is right binding clip, and 401-2 is right arm afterbody, and 401-3 is that convex rank are installed in right arm rotating shaft.
402-1 is left binding clip, and 402-2 is left arm afterbody, and 402-3 is that convex rank are installed in left arm rotating shaft.
405-1 is pin, and 405-2 is torsion spring, and 405-3 is lock-bit block.
401-1-1 is right work groove, 401-1-2 is the convex rank of right side rotary spacing, 401-1-3 is anticreep limit convex rank, right side, 401-1-4 is positioning and guiding groove, 401-2-1 is pin hole, 401-2-2 is groove of unblanking, and 401-2-3 is right side back-moving spring mounting groove, and 401-3-1 is the through hole that right side rotating shaft installs on convex rank.
402-1-1 is left work groove, 402-1-2 is left pivot movement limit convex rank, and 402-1-3 is anticreep limit convex rank, left side, and 402-1-4 is positioning and guiding block, 402-2-1 is convex rank, 402-2-3 is left side back-moving spring mounting groove, and 402-3-1 is the through hole that left side rotating shaft installs on convex rank.
405-3-1 is lock tooth, 405-3-2 is self-lock switch, and 405-3-3 is for installing through hole, and 405-3-4 is torsion spring mounting groove.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: a kind of gripper clamp installing back elastic traction device
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6-1, in the present embodiment, described gripper clamp 400 is containing right arm 401, left arm 402, rotating shaft 403, back-moving spring 404, self-locking mechanism 405 and the mounting groove 406 installing self-locking mechanism 405.
Described right arm 401 installs convex rank 401-3 containing right binding clip 401-1, right arm afterbody 401-2, right arm rotating shaft.Containing right work groove 401-1-1, right side anticreep limit convex rank 401-1-3 and 1 the convex rank 401-1-2 of right side rotary spacing on described right binding clip 401-1.The through hole 401-3-1 convex rank 401-3 is provided with for installing rotating shaft is installed in described right arm rotating shaft.Described right arm afterbody 401-2 is provided with right side back-moving spring mounting groove 401-2-3.Described gripper clamp right arm 401 is also provided with positioning and guiding groove 401-1-4.Described mounting groove 406 is located at the end of described right arm afterbody 401-2, with reference to figure 4 to Fig. 4-2.
Described left arm 402 installs convex rank 402-3 containing left binding clip 402-1, left arm afterbody 402-2, left arm rotating shaft.Containing left work groove 402-1-1, a left side anticreep limit convex rank 402-1-3 and 1 left pivot movement limit convex rank 402-1-2 on described left binding clip 402-1.The through hole 402-3-1 convex rank 402-3 is provided with for installing rotating shaft is installed in described left arm rotating shaft.Described left arm afterbody 402-2 is provided with left side back-moving spring mounting groove 402-2-3.Described gripper clamp left arm 402 is also provided with positioning and guiding block 402-1-4.Described mounting groove 406 is located at the end of described left arm afterbody 402-2, with reference to figure 5 to Fig. 5-2.
Described rotating shaft 403 is cylinder, and the through hole 401-3-1 that its diameter and right side rotating shaft are installed on convex rank can form interference fit, described rotating shaft 403 is fixed on described through hole 401-3-1.The internal diameter of the through hole 402-3-1 that the rotating shaft of described left side is installed on convex rank is greater than the diameter of described rotating shaft 403, and described left arm 402 rotates, with reference to figure 3 to Fig. 3-1 around described rotating shaft 403 by described through hole 402-3-1.
The back-moving spring 404 of described gripper clamp 400 adopts helical spring.Described back-moving spring 404 is located between described right arm afterbody 401-2 and described left arm afterbody 402-2, one end is supported in the right side back-moving spring mounting groove 401-2-3 of described right arm afterbody 401-2, and the other end is supported in the left side back-moving spring mounting groove 402-2-3 of described left arm afterbody 402-2.Described back-moving spring 404 applies opening force to described right arm afterbody 401-2 and described left arm afterbody 402-2, and the binding clip of described gripper clamp 400 is kept closed, with reference to Fig. 1-2, Fig. 2-2, Fig. 3, Fig. 3-1.
The self-locking mechanism 405 of described gripper clamp 400 containing pin 405-1, torsion spring 405-2 and lock-bit block 405-3, and is arranged in the mounting groove 406 of the self-locking mechanism of described gripper clamp 400.
Further, described pin 405-1 is cylinder, forms interference fit with pin hole 401-2-1, and fixation.
Described torsion spring 405-2 is wrapped on described pin 405-1, one end of described torsion spring 405-2 is supported on described right arm afterbody 401-2, the other end is supported on the torsion spring mounting groove 405-3-4 of described lock-bit block 405-3, and the lock tooth 405-3-1 to described lock-bit block 405-3 provides downward closing force.
Described lock-bit block 405-3 is containing lock tooth 405-3-1, self-lock switch 405-3-2, installation through hole 405-3-3 and torsion spring mounting groove 405-3-4.Described lock-bit block 405-3 is L-shaped platy structure, described lock tooth 405-3-1 is in the front end of described lock-bit block 405-3, described self-lock switch 405-3-2 is at the afterbody of described lock-bit block 405-3, described installation through hole 405-3-3 is in the corner of the L-shaped of described lock-bit block 405-3, and described torsion spring mounting groove 405-3-4 is near described installation through hole 405-3-3.Described lock tooth 405-3-1 forms embossed card with the convex rank 402-2-1 of the mounting groove 406 of the described self-locking mechanism on described left arm afterbody 402-2 and coordinates; Described self-lock switch 405-3-2 projection is being unblanked on groove 401-2-2, described pin 405-1 can pass through from described installation through hole 405-3-3, described lock-bit block 405-3 is arranged in the mounting groove 406 of described right arm 401 movingly, with reference to Fig. 1-2, Fig. 2-2, Fig. 3, Fig. 3-1, Fig. 6, Fig. 6-1.
The assembling of described gripper clamp 400 is divided into the installation of the main body of described gripper clamp 400 and installation two steps of described self-locking mechanism 405.
During assembling, first carry out the installation of described gripper clamp 400 main body.Described back-moving spring 404 one end is inserted in the right side back-moving spring mounting groove 401-2-3 of described right arm afterbody 401-2, then described right arm 401 and left arm 402 are utilized right arm rotating shaft to install embossed card that convex rank 401-3 and left arm rotating shaft install convex rank 402-3 coordinates and assembles, and is inserted by the other end of described back-moving spring 404 in the left side back-moving spring mounting groove 402-2-3 of described left arm afterbody 402-2.After described right arm 401 and left arm 402 assemble, described rotating shaft 403 installed successively the through hole 401-3-1 on convex rank through the rotating shaft of described right side, through hole 402-3-1 on convex rank is installed in left side rotating shaft, enter right side rotating shaft again through hole 401-3-1 on convex rank is installed; Described rotating shaft 403 is fixed on the through hole 401-3-1 that the rotating shaft of described right side installs on convex rank by interference fit, and the internal diameter of the through hole 402-3-1 that left side rotating shaft is installed on convex rank is greater than the diameter of described rotating shaft 403, described left arm 402 can be rotated around described rotating shaft 403.By described rotating shaft 403, described right arm 401 is assembled with left arm 402, has so just assembled the main body of described gripper clamp 400.
Next, the assembling of described self-locking mechanism 405 is carried out.First, described pin 405-1 is inserted in the pin hole 401-2-1 of described right arm afterbody 401-2, make described pin 405-1 successively by the installation through hole 405-3-3 of torsion spring 405-2, lock-bit block 405-3, again enter described pin hole 401-2-1.Described pin 405-1 and described pin hole 401-2-1 interference fit, by described pin 405-1 fixation.Internal diameter due to the through hole 405-3-3 on described lock-bit block 405-3 is greater than the diameter of described pin 405-1, so described lock-bit block 405-3 can rotate around described pin 405-1.Finally inserted one end of described torsion spring 405-2 in the torsion spring mounting groove 405-3-4 of described lock-bit block 405-3, the other end is supported on described right arm afterbody 401-2.Under the elastic force effect of described torsion spring 405-3, the convex rank 402-2-1 making the lock tooth 405-3-1 of lock-bit block 405-3 insert the mounting groove 406 of the described self-locking mechanism on described left arm afterbody 402-2 forms embossed card and coordinates, and forms downward closing force.This completes the installation of described self-locking mechanism 405.So far, namely complete the installation of the gripper clamp of the present invention, with reference to figure 3, Fig. 3-1.
With reference to figure 7 to Fig. 7-3, during use, first the self-lock switch 405-3-2 of described lock-bit block is pressed, the lock tooth 405-3-1 of the lock-bit block of described gripper clamp is lifted from the convex rank 402-2-1 of the mounting groove of the self-locking mechanism described left arm afterbody, keeps the binding clip of described gripper clamp 400 to be in open configuration.Then the connection convex rank 12-2 of described back bindiny mechanism is included in cavity that the right work groove 401-1-1 of described gripper clamp and left work groove 402-1-1 formed; While closed described gripper clamp 400, rotate the convex rank 12-2 of connection of described back bindiny mechanism on one side gently, make described right side rotary spacing convex rank 401-1-2 and left pivot movement limit convex rank 402-1-2 can be embedded in longitudinal connecting groove 12-1-2 of described back bindiny mechanism 1; Described right side anticreep limit convex rank 401-1-3 and anticreep limit convex rank, left side 402-1-3 is embedded in the lateral connection groove 12-1-1 of described back bindiny mechanism 1, this completes the preparation convex for the connection of back bindiny mechanism rank being threaded connection the supporter screwing in back bindiny mechanism.
Rotate described gripper clamp 400, the attaching nut 12-7 of the connection convex rank 12-2 of described back bindiny mechanism 1 is threaded connection on the connecting screw rod 11-7 of the supporter 11 being fixed on described back bindiny mechanism 1, namely completes the installment work that is threaded.
Depress the self-lock switch 405-3-2 of described lock-bit block, the lock tooth 405-3-1 of the lock-bit block of described gripper clamp is lifted from the convex rank 402-2-1 of the mounting groove of the self-locking mechanism described left arm afterbody, keep the binding clip of described gripper clamp 400 to be in open configuration, the gripper clamp of the present invention is exited.
In addition, technical scheme provided by the invention can also carry out other specific design, such as, described back-moving spring 404 is made into torsion spring by helical spring, be wrapped in by the back-moving spring 404 of torsion spring type in described rotating shaft 403, one end is supported on the right side back-moving spring mounting groove 401-2-3 of described right arm afterbody 401-2, and the other end is supported on the left side back-moving spring mounting groove 402-2-3 of described left arm afterbody 402-2, also the gripper clamp of the present invention can be manufactured, with reference to figure 8, Fig. 8-1.
It should be noted that the open structure with illustrating can replace by the structure that other effect is identical herein, the embodiment that the present invention simultaneously introduces not realizes exclusive architecture of the present invention.Although preferred embodiments of the present invention is introduced in this article and is illustrated; but those skilled in the art all know know these embodiments be only illustrate and oneself; those skilled in the art can make countless changes, improvement and replacement; and the present invention can not be departed from; therefore, that should come according to the spirit and scope of appending claims of the present invention defines protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. install a gripper clamp for back elastic traction device, described gripper clamp (400) is characterized in that:
A, described gripper clamp (400) are containing right arm (401), left arm (402) and rotating shaft (403);
B, described right arm (401) install convex rank (401-3) containing right binding clip (401-1), right arm afterbody (401-2), right arm rotating shaft; Described right binding clip (401-1) is upper containing right work groove (401-1-1), anticreep limit convex rank, right side (401-1-3) and at least 1 the convex rank of rotary spacing, right side (401-1-2); Described right arm rotating shaft is installed convex rank (401-3) and is provided with through hole (401-3-1) for installing rotating shaft;
C, described left arm (402) install convex rank (402-3) containing left binding clip (402-1), left arm afterbody (402-2), left arm rotating shaft; Described left binding clip (402-1) is upper containing left work groove (402-1-1), anticreep limit convex rank, left side (402-1-3) and at least 1 left pivot movement limit convex rank (402-1-2); Described left arm rotating shaft is installed convex rank (402-3) and is provided with through hole (402-3-1) for installing rotating shaft;
D, described right arm rotating shaft are installed convex rank (401-3) and are mutually mated with the shape that convex rank (402-3) are installed in described left arm rotating shaft; The through hole (401-3-1) that described right arm installs rotating shaft installs the center line of the through hole (402-3-1) of rotating shaft on the same line with described left arm; Described rotating shaft (403) can be installed through hole (401-3-1) on convex rank and described left arm rotating shaft through described right arm rotating shaft successively and be installed through hole (402-3-1) on convex rank, makes described right arm (401) and described left arm (402) that rotating shaft (403) can be relied on to carry out opening or closing motion.
2. gripper clamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the convex rank of connection (12-2) that can hold the back bindiny mechanism (1) of back elastic traction device in the space that the described right work groove (401-1-1) of described gripper clamp (400) and described left work groove (402-1-1) are formed when described gripper clamp (400) is kept closed; Described anticreep limit convex rank, right side (401-1-3) and anticreep limit convex rank, left side (402-1-3) can removably be embedded in the lateral connection groove (12-1-1) on the convex rank of described connection (12-2); The convex rank of rotary spacing, described right side (401-1-2) and left pivot movement limit convex rank (402-1-2) can removably be embedded in described longitudinal connecting groove (12-1-2).
3. gripper clamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gripper clamp (400) is containing back-moving spring (404), described back-moving spring (404) is located between described right arm afterbody (401-2) and described left arm afterbody (402-2), one end is supported on described right arm afterbody (401-2), and the other end is supported on described left arm afterbody (402-2); Or described back-moving spring (404) is wrapped in described rotating shaft (403), one end is supported on described right arm afterbody (401-2), and the other end is supported on described left arm afterbody (402-2); Described back-moving spring (404) can apply opening force between described right arm afterbody (401-2) and described left arm afterbody (402-2).
4. gripper clamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described gripper clamp (400) is containing self-locking mechanism (405), the feature of described self-locking mechanism (405) is:
A, described self-locking mechanism (405) are located at described right arm afterbody (401-2) and described left arm afterbody (402-2); Described right arm afterbody (401-2) and the upper mounting groove (406) containing described self-locking mechanism of left arm afterbody (402-2);
B, described self-locking mechanism (405) are containing pin (405-1), torsion spring (405-2) and lock-bit block (405-3);
C, described right arm afterbody (401-2) are provided with the pin hole (401-2-1) for installing described self-locking mechanism (405);
Described self-locking mechanism (405) through after described pin hole (401-2-1), torsion spring (405-2), lock-bit block (405-3), is fixed in the mounting groove (406) of described right arm afterbody (401-2) by D, described pin (405-1) successively; One end of described torsion spring (405-2) is supported on described right arm afterbody (401-2), and the other end is supported on described lock-bit block (405-3), forms closing force to described lock-bit block (405-3);
E, described lock-bit block (405-3) are containing lock tooth (405-3-1), self-lock switch (405-3-2) and install through hole (405-3-3); Described lock tooth (405-3-1) forms embossed card with the convex rank (402-2-1) of the mounting groove (406) of the described self-locking mechanism on described left arm afterbody (402-2) and coordinates; Described self-lock switch (405-3-2) is protruding on groove of unblanking (401-2-2), described pin (405-1) can pass through from described installation through hole (405-3-3), described lock-bit block (405-3) is arranged on movingly in the mounting groove (406) of described right arm (401).
5. gripper clamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outside of the right arm (401) of described gripper clamp (400) and the outside of left arm (402) are provided with anti-slip veins or antiskid groove (407).
6. gripper clamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the right arm (401) of described gripper clamp (400) is upper to be provided with left arm (402) and to play the guiding role and the positioning and guiding block (402-1-4) cooperatively interacted for a pair of positioning action and positioning and guiding groove (401-1-4).
CN201310423353.8A 2013-02-04 2013-09-16 A kind of gripper clamp installing back elastic traction device Active CN104434377B (en)

Priority Applications (14)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310423353.8A CN104434377B (en) 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 A kind of gripper clamp installing back elastic traction device
CA3002858A CA3002858A1 (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31 Elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide and implantation method
SG11201500044WA SG11201500044WA (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31 Elastic tongue- dorsum retraction device, clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide, and implantation method
MYPI2014703584A MY167634A (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31 Elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device, clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide and implantation method
US14/384,367 US9675494B2 (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31 Elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device, clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide and implantation method
KR1020147024858A KR20150135049A (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31 Tongue back elastic traction apparatus, holding clamp, mounting clamp, thread guiding apparatus, and implanting method
AU2013376536A AU2013376536A1 (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31 Tongue back elastic traction apparatus, holding clamp, mounting clamp, thread guiding apparatus, and implanting method
JP2015555560A JP6430405B2 (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31 Tongue dorsal elastic pulling device, scissors forceps, mounting forceps, thread guide, and transplantation method
IN10199DEN2014 IN2014DN10199A (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31
PCT/CN2013/091266 WO2014117631A1 (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31 Tongue back elastic traction apparatus, holding clamp, mounting clamp, thread guiding apparatus, and implanting method
CA2876027A CA2876027A1 (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31 Elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device, clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide and implantation method
EP13873591.5A EP2952161B1 (en) 2013-02-04 2013-12-31 Tongue back elastic traction apparatus, holding clamp, mounting clamp, thread guiding apparatus, and implanting method
HK15112646.6A HK1211827A1 (en) 2013-02-04 2015-12-23 Tongue back elastic traction apparatus, holding clamp, mounting clamp, thread guiding apparatus, and implanting method
AU2016259356A AU2016259356B2 (en) 2013-02-04 2016-11-16 Elastic tongue-dorsum retraction device, clamping pliers, installation pliers, line guide and implantation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310423353.8A CN104434377B (en) 2013-09-16 2013-09-16 A kind of gripper clamp installing back elastic traction device

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US20050137608A1 (en) * 2000-07-27 2005-06-23 Synthes (Usa) Cranial flap clamp instrument
CN101385668A (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-03-18 张湘民 Embedded soft palate supporter and embedding method thereof
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CN201624860U (en) * 2010-04-27 2010-11-10 王爱莲 Taking-out device for contraceptive machine
CN102078226A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-06-01 冯振花 Decompression assist device for cardiac aortic stenosis or incompetence
CN202235907U (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-05-30 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Special grippers for cartilage clipping
CN203576724U (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-05-07 张湘民 Holding forceps provided with tongue-back elastic traction device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050137608A1 (en) * 2000-07-27 2005-06-23 Synthes (Usa) Cranial flap clamp instrument
CN101385668A (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-03-18 张湘民 Embedded soft palate supporter and embedding method thereof
CN201271277Y (en) * 2008-10-15 2009-07-15 张翠艳 Multifunctional operating forceps
CN201624860U (en) * 2010-04-27 2010-11-10 王爱莲 Taking-out device for contraceptive machine
CN102078226A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-06-01 冯振花 Decompression assist device for cardiac aortic stenosis or incompetence
CN202235907U (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-05-30 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Special grippers for cartilage clipping
CN203576724U (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-05-07 张湘民 Holding forceps provided with tongue-back elastic traction device

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