CN104688460B - A kind of nursing bed - Google Patents
A kind of nursing bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104688460B CN104688460B CN201510130964.2A CN201510130964A CN104688460B CN 104688460 B CN104688460 B CN 104688460B CN 201510130964 A CN201510130964 A CN 201510130964A CN 104688460 B CN104688460 B CN 104688460B
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- Prior art keywords
- flap
- push rod
- bed
- electric pushrod
- bedpan
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/02—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of nursing bed, including bedstead, combination bed board, rise and sit device, laterally turning-over device, turn on one's side anti-skidding locking device, defecating apparatus, cistern device and electric control gear, safe and stable rollover and anti-skidding is effectively guaranteed using the rollover of integrative control, anti-skidding and locking mechanism, upper body plays seat, leg curvature is realized whole body and normally played seat for cooperation, effectively the psychological need of nursing sufferer bed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nursing bed.
Background technology
For needing bed to carry out the sufferer of long-term care treatment, tradition by medical personnel be sufferer feeding, stand up and
Cleaning defecation, operating difficultiess, waste time and energy.At present both at home and abroad advanced medical institutions using automatically acting the nursing bed sat, stand up
Replace artificial operation, full attitude automatic turn-over body nursing bed, can preferably realize as disclosed in Patent No. 200710303936.1
0-90 ° rise is sat and is stood up operation, but its underpart turning over structure is complicated, and part is many, and greatly, reverse turning bed structure is no to take space under bed
Method cleans defecation for sufferer；And for example automatic care bed disclosed in Patent No. 201010261874.4, full using defecation suction seat
Pedopathy suffers from defecation demand, can effectively collect sufferer defecation, but sufferer cannot be carried out operate, for long-term bed disease
Suffer from, hygienic issues are particularly acute, cleaning not in time easily causes bacteria breed, and sufferer body and rehabilitation are impacted.In addition,
A kind of Full automatic turnover nursing bed of Patent No. 201210270853.8, using laterally turning-over device and shoe, in side side
While turning over, opposite side is dug realization to turn on one's side and anti-skidding, but turn on one's side with anti-skidding respectively by two motor controls, bi-motor work event
Barrier rate is high, cannot effectively meet functional requirement, limitation is big after any motor damage.
Content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of compact conformation, rollover and anti-skidding integrative control,
Can effectively guarantee that safety is turned on one's side and anti-skidding nursing bed.
The technical solution used in the present invention is：A kind of nursing bed, including bedstead, combination bed board, rises and sits device, rollover dress
Put, turn on one's side anti-skidding locking device, defecating apparatus, cistern device and electric control gear,
Described bedstead includes forward and backward bedstead, and front bedstead includes go to bed frame, lower bed frame and leg, and the frame that gets in and out of bed is parallel up and down
Arrange and corner is supported by four legs, back bedstead is movably hinged the rear cross beam rear in frame of going to bed；
Described combination bed board be correspondingly arranged on bedstead, including before, during and after bed board and before, during and after turn on one's side plate, front, in,
Bed board is movably hinged from front to back successively afterwards, before, during and after bed board both sides be respectively movably hinged before, during and after bed board, middle bed
Excrement outlet is offered on plate；
Sit device for described to have included sitting electric pushrod, a seat connecting rod, risen to sit rotary shaft and play seat and carry on the back bar, rise and sit electronic pushing away
Bar one end is articulated with front beam, plays the seat electric pushrod other end and has connected seat connecting rod lower end, plays a seat small end and has connected seat
Rotary shaft, acts to sit rotary shaft and rotationally support be arrangeding in parallel between the front beam being connected to lower bed frame or rear cross beam or forward and backward crossbeam
On any crossbeam, rise and sit the seat back of the body bar that rotary shaft connection external crucible back is correspondingly arranged；
It is symmetrical arranged two laterally turning-over devices, laterally turning-over device includes forward and backward standing up assembly on left and right two longeron of described lower bed frame
With stand up trace, the described forward and backward assembly that stands up all includes standing up electric pushrod, stands up lever, stand up lever dolly, stand up thick stick
Bar roller and stand up lever connecting rod, stands up electric pushrod and is movably hinged in standing up its intermediate part, stands up lever upper end and is flexibly connected
Stand up lever roller, stand up lever lower end and be movably hinged in being fixedly connected on standing up on lever dolly and turning on lower bed frame longeron
Body lever lower end connects stands up lever connecting rod upper end, same laterally turning-over device forward and backward stand up assembly stand up lever connecting rod lower end
Between socket through standing up trace；
The symmetrically arranged two rollover tight devices of antiskid lock, anti-skidding locking device of turning on one's side are respectively connected with described two laterally turning-over devices
Including adjustable plate, adjust roller, adjust push rod, adjust back-up roller wheel group, anti-skidding push rod group, anti-skidding push rod roller, locking push rod,
Locking push rod roller, locking adjustable plate, locking spring, check lock lever, locking bail and locking bed, any side in left and right of lower bed frame is indulged
On beam, standing up of laterally turning-over device connects horizontally disposed adjustable plate on trace, and adjustable plate is indulged towards the left and right opposite side of lower bed frame
The side of beam stands up bed board before electric pushrod promotes and plays the smooth curve side that seat direction expands towards another side girder gradual change in edge
Structure, the smooth curve side of adjustable plate pushes against and adjusts push rod one end regulation roller, adjust push rod and be supported in lower bed frame, rear cross beam
Between adjust in back-up roller wheel group on any crossbeam of be arrangeding in parallel or longeron, adjust the push rod other end and be movably hinged anti-skidding push rod group
Lower end, is movably hinged in the middle part of anti-skidding push rod group on another side girder, and anti-skidding push rod group upper end connects corresponding promotion opposite side side
The anti-skidding push rod roller of turnover panel, in anti-skidding push rod group, synchronous rotary connects locking push rod, and locking push rod connects locking push rod rolling
Take turns, locking push rod roller abutting locking adjustable plate bottom has rotated along anti-skidding push rod group in edge turns over direction towards before electric pushrod promotion
Bed board rises sits the smooth curve side structure that direction gradual change expands, and locks adjustable plate top through locking spring elastic connection check lock lever,
Check lock lever is provided with the locking bail of respective side turnover panel lower end keeper, on the parallel locking bed being connected on longeron of check lock lever be in
Locking adjustable plate and the lower drive locking bail snap fit keeper of locking spring effect or disengagement keeper state；Described defecating apparatus bag
Include defecation block body, defecation flap, flap electric pushrod, flap push rod group, flap slide rail, bedpan, bedpan slide rail, bedpan is electronic pushes away
Bar and bedpan push rod group, the rear end of middle bed board excrement outlet is provided with the defecation block body of front bed board, and bedpan electric pushrod one end is even
It is connected on any crossbeam between lower bed frame left-right longeron, the described bedpan electric pushrod other end promotes connection horizontally disposed just
Basin push rod group, two groups of X-type bedpans that flap push rod group includes being symmetrical set in bedpan both sides intersect lifter group, and X-type is just
Basin intersects lifter group and is formed by being movably hinged in the middle part of two lifting toilet bowl bars, by bedpan electric pushrod to excrement outlet direction
The first lifting toilet bowl bar lower end be supported on the bedpan slide rail of the corresponding side rail inner of lower bed frame through roller-coaster, the first bedpan
Elevating lever upper end is movably hinged and is connected to bedpan side, the second lifting toilet bowl bar by bedpan electric pushrod to excrement outlet direction
Lower end is movably hinged on the bedpan slide rail being connected to the corresponding side rail inner of lower bed frame, and the second lifting toilet bowl bar upper end is slided through roller
Move and be supported in bedpan side, the bedpan electric pushrod other end is fixedly connected the first bedpan that two groups of X-type bedpans intersect lifter groups
On the axle of elevating lever lower end or roller；Described flap sliding rail rear end is connected to medium bed frame lower surface, and flap electric pushrod one end is even
It is connected on flap slide rail leading portion crossbeam, the flap electric pushrod other end promotes and connects horizontally disposed flap push rod group, and flap pushes away
Bar group includes two groups of X-type flaps intersection lifter groups that symmetrical flap is arranged at, and X-type flap intersects lifter group by two
It is movably hinged in the middle part of flap elevating lever and form, the first flap elevating lever lower end by flap electric pushrod to excrement outlet direction
It is supported on the flap slide rail of the corresponding side rail inner of lower bed frame through roller-coaster or be supported on flap slide rail through roller-coaster
Flap push rod group base on, the first flap elevating lever upper end is movably hinged and is connected to flap bottom surface, by flap electric pushrod extremely
The second flap elevating lever lower end on excrement outlet direction is movably hinged the flap slide rail being connected to the corresponding side rail inner of lower bed frame
Above or it is supported on the flap push rod group base on flap slide rail through roller-coaster, the second flap elevating lever upper end is through roller-coaster
It is supported on flap bottom surface, the flap electric pushrod other end is fixedly connected the first flap that two groups of X-type flaps intersect lifter group
On the axle of elevating lever lower end or roller；
Further, described cistern device connects the flusher in bedpan, described electric control gear connect cistern device and
Above-mentioned all electric pushrods.
Further, set flush pipe in described bedpan and dry mouth, bedpan bottom sets accommodating box.
Further, jointed shaft side before, during and after the both sides of bed board are movably hinged respectively before, during and after described, front, in,
Rollover plate before, during and after jointed shaft opposite side is movably hinged respectively afterwards；Described front or/and back bedstead is provided with multigroup left and right two-by-two
The limited roller group of jointed shaft before, during and after spacing.
Further, described back bedstead includes thigh bedstead and the shank bedstead that front and back are hinged up, described rear bed board
The thigh bed board being hinged up including front and back and shank bed board, thigh bed board and shank bed board be respectively supported at thigh bedstead and
On shank bedstead, described thigh bedstead bottom surface is connected with shank fagging, and shank fagging one end is hinged on goes to bed on frame, shank fagging
The other end extends shank bedstead bottom and supports shank bedstead, and the longeron of described lower bed frame connects bent lower limb electric pushrod one end,
The bent lower limb electric pushrod other end is movably hinged bent lower limb lever group, and bent lower limb lever group includes bent lower limb fixed pole and bent lower limb work bar, and bent lower limb is lived
Bar lower end is movably hinged the bent lower limb electric pushrod other end, and bent lower limb bar upper end alive is movably hinged shank fagging, lives in bent lower limb fixed pole lower end
The dynamic hinged song lower limb electric pushrod other end, bent lower limb fixed pole upper end is fixedly connected shank fagging.
Further, electric pushrod is stood up on the adjustable plate side smooth curve side structure edge of described anti-skidding locking device of turning on one's side
Before promotion bed board rise sit direction rear portion be provided with parallel to the straight line structure standing up electric pushrod.
Yet further, it is fixedly connected with rollover fagging below described middle bed board, turning on one's side, fagging is forward and backward to extend forward and backward bed
Below plate, keeper is arranged at below rollover fagging.
When this nursing bed has needed to sit, electric control gear has controlled seat electric pushrod to promote seat connecting rod, plays seat connecting rod and drives
Rise sit the back of the body bar around rise sit a rotary shaft rotation, by rise sit the back of the body bar promote before bed board rotation lift sufferer upper body realized seat function.This
When nursing bed needs rollover, electric control gear the stands up assembly electric pushrod that stands up before selecting to control any side laterally turning-over device pushes away
Dynamic stand up lever around with stand up the rotation of lever dolly pin joint, promote rollover fagging to drive by the roller that stands up standing up lever upper end
Before, during and after bed board upset, simultaneously by rollover fagging on external extend rollover plate under drive rollover plate overturn together, or rollover plate
It is the unidirectional hinge rotating upward in the hinged hinge of middle bed board, stand up lever connecting rod and rotate through standing up gearing with standing up lever
What bar stood up assembly after driving stands up lever connecting rod rotation, after stand up the lever connecting rod that stands up of assembly and drive and stand up lever thereon and push away
Dynamic rear side turnover panel or jointed shaft drive rear side turnover panel and rear bed board integrally to turn on one's side, and lean to one side to realize side thus realizing drive and lifting sufferer
Turn over function.
Rollover side rollover plate turn on one's side simultaneously, rollover side equipment for supporting patient with burn stand up trace connection adjustable plate with
Dynamic, adjustable plate stands up bed board before electric pushrod promotes towards rollover opposite side and plays seat direction towards another side girder gradual change in edge
The smooth curve side structure expanding promotes the regulation roller pushing against thereon in servo-actuated reach simultaneously, adjusts roller and drives regulation to push away
Bar, towards opposite side propulsion of turning on one's side, adjusts push rod and promotes anti-skidding push rod group lower end to rotate in longeron upper link point around it, prevent pushing to slide
Bar group upper end rotates and promotes opposite side rollover plate to dig certain angle, the side of cooperation rollover side rollover plate by anti-skidding push rod roller
Turn over, common restriction lies at the sufferer rollover on bed board and turns on one's side anti-skidding, and adjustable plate stands up electricity towards the edge of rollover opposite side side
Before dynamic push rod promotion, bed board acts the smooth curve change sitting direction and straight line structure sets gradually, and turns on one's side in side rollover plate and resets
When, the abutting adjusting push rod is unclamped in the straight line structure time delay of adjustable plate backward, is reset to angle relatively in side rollover plate rollover
Hour, the smooth curve structure changes of adjustable plate unclamp to the abutting adjusting push rod, and opposite side rollover plate starts to reset, and is achieved in
Turn on one's side the time delay of anti-skidding reset, when the angle that effectively prevents from turning on one's side is larger, rollover resets and the anti-skidding synchronous side leading to that resets of rollover
Turn over the sideslip potential safety hazard that anti-skidding reset comparatively fast causes sufferer；Anti-skidding push rod group rotation drives locking push rod rotation, locking simultaneously
Push rod rotation promotes the edge locking push rod direction of rotation of locking adjustable plate bottom towards electric pushrod by locking push rod roller thereon
Before promotion, bed board rises and sits the smooth curve side structure that direction gradual change expands, and locking adjustable plate is promoted and overcomes locking spring to act on
Check lock lever is made to move along locking bed, the locking bail on check lock lever is corresponding to disengage rollover plate lower end keeper, in order to side of turning on one's side
Rollover plate rollover, opposite side rollover plate rollover are anti-skidding, will turn on one's side when not turning on one's side plate and the locking of front or middle bed board both sides, improve bed
The integrally-built stability of plate.
Defecation flap is covered on the excrement outlet of bed board in this nursing bed, defecation flap is supported in flap push rod group, flap
The capping of push rod group is arranged at the bedpan being supported in bedpan push rod group under it, when sufferer needs defecation operation, electric control gear
Control flap electric pushrod retraction flap push rod group, pull back two groups of X-type flaps of flap electric pushrod intersect the first of lifter groups
Flap elevating lever lower end, drive the first flap elevating lever to bounce back and drive with its in the middle part of hinged second flap elevating lever rotation,
Make two groups of X-type flaps intersect lifter group and intersect rotation decline, thus drive is supported in two groups of X-type flaps and intersects in lifter group
Defecation flap decline, after decline and pull flap push rod group along the corresponding side rail inner of lower bed frame flap slide rail retraction, seat
Lid push rod group base retraction gets out of the way the sealing of excrement outlet on middle bed board, and excrement outlet is corresponded to bedpan；Electric control gear controls flap electricity
Dynamic push rod promotes bedpan push rod group, and bedpan electric pushrod promotes two groups of X-type bedpans to intersect the first lifting toilet bowl bar of lifter group
Lower end, promote the first lifting toilet bowl bar and drive with its in the middle part of hinged second lifting toilet bowl bar rotation, so that two groups of X-type bedpans is handed over
Fork lifter group is intersected rotation and is risen, and thus drives and is supported in the bedpan that two groups of X-type bedpans intersect in lifter group, and bedpan rises
To excrement outlet, it is easy to sufferer defecation；Said process is the opening steps of bowel movement function, conversely, after defecation terminates, reverse operating
Above-mentioned steps can complete the feeding closing excrement outlet of bedpan decline, defecation flap.
This nursing bed rises above the waist in patient and sits simultaneously, and it is in that normal rising is sat that leg curvature can be coordinated to realize whole body, full with this
Foot activity leg, footbath function.Electric control gear controls bent lower limb electric pushrod retraction, and bent lower limb electric pushrod drives bent lower limb to live bar around it
Upper end rotates in thigh bedstead pin joint, and thigh bedstead is rotated down when bent lower limb lives bar retraction, and upper end is by shank bedstead simultaneously
The bent lower limb fixed pole of fixed constraint drives shank bedstead to be rotated down, and is respectively supported at the thigh on thigh bedstead and shank bedstead
Bed board and synchronous naturally falling the after rise of shank bed board rotate, and realize the human body large and small lower limb rotoflector being supported on large and small bed board, full
Foot activity leg requires and footbath function.
The present invention effectively guarantees safe and stable rollover and anti-skidding using the rollover of integrative control, anti-skidding and locking mechanism,
Upper body plays seat, leg curvature is realized whole body and normally played seat for cooperation, effectively the psychological need of nursing sufferer bed.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is combination cot plate structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the upward view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 goes to bed frame internal structure schematic diagram for the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the upward view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is lower bed frame internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the present invention anti-skidding locking apparatus structure schematic diagram of rollover；
Fig. 7 is for A in Fig. 6 to partial view；
Fig. 8 is for B in Fig. 6 to partial view；
Fig. 9 is flap push rod group structural representation of the present invention；
Figure 10 is bedpan push rod group structural representation of the present invention.
In figure：Front bed board 1, mouth 2 of washing hair, middle bed board 3, excrement outlet 4, defecation flap 5, defecation block body 6, rear thigh bed board 7,
Gaskin bed board 8, jointed shaft 9, flap slide rail 10, fagging 11 of turning on one's side, front right side-overturn plate 12, middle right side turnover panel 13, rear right thigh
Rollover plate 14, rear right leg rollover plate 15, front left side-turning plate 16, middle left side turnover panel 17, rear left thigh rollover plate 18, rear left leg
Rollover plate 19, cistern device 20, electric control gear 21, keeper 22, interlock plate 23 of turning on one's side, roof supporting 24 of turning on one's side, frame 25 of going to bed,
Go to bed frame right vertical beam 26, the left longeron of frame of going to bed 27, frame of going to bed strengthens longeron 28, frame longeron gap 29 of going to bed, lower bed frame 30, leaves the bed
Frame right vertical beam 31, the left longeron of lower bed frame 32, bedpan electric pushrod crossbeam 33, leg 34, thigh bedstead 35, shank bedstead 36 is little
Lower limb fagging 37, front stand up assembly 38, after stand up assembly 39, stand up trace 40, stand up electric pushrod 41, stand up lever 42, turn over
Body lever roller 43, stands up lever connecting rod 44, stands up lever dolly 45, adjustable plate 46, adjusts roller 47, adjust push rod 48, adjusts
Section back-up roller wheel group 49, anti-skidding push rod group 50, longeron stretches out beam 51, anti-skidding push rod roller 52, locks push rod 53, locking push rod rolling
Wheel 54, locks adjustable plate 55, locking spring 56, locking bed 57, check lock lever 58, locking bail 59, flap slide rail crossbeam 60, flap electricity
Dynamic push rod 61, flap push rod group base 62, flap base roller group 63, the first flap push rod 64, the second flap push rod 65, bedpan
Electric pushrod 66, bedpan slide rail 67, the first bedpan push rod 68, the second bedpan push rod 69, bedpan 70, accommodating box 71, bent lower limb is electronic
Push rod 72, bent lower limb fixed pole 73, bent lower limb work bar 74, a seat electric pushrod 75, a seat connecting rod 76, a seat rotary shaft 77, a seat carries on the back bar
78.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Shown in Fig. 1-10, a kind of nursing bed includes bedstead, combination bed board, rises and sit device, laterally turning-over device, anti-skidding locking of turning on one's side
Device, defecating apparatus, cistern device and electric control gear,
In Fig. 1,2：Combination bed board includes front bed board 1, middle bed board 3, defecation block body 6, rear thigh bed board 7, gaskin bed
Plate 8, jointed shaft 9, flap slide rail 10, rollover fagging 11, front right side-overturn plate 12, middle right side turnover panel 13, rear right thigh rollover plate 14,
Right leg rollover plate 15, front left side-turning plate 16, middle left side turnover panel 17, rear left thigh rollover plate 18 and rear left leg rollover plate afterwards
19, front bed board 1, middle bed board 3, rear thigh bed board 7 and gaskin bed board 8 are once movably hinged from front to back, front bed board 1, middle bed
A left side for plate 3, rear thigh bed board 7 and gaskin bed board 8, be all movably hinged jointed shaft 9 by side, outside the jointed shaft of the left and right sides by
A-P decibel be movably hinged front left and right rollover plate 16,12, middle left and right rollover plate 17,13, rear left and right thigh rollover plate 18,
14 and rear left and right shank rollover plate 19,15, the forward position of front middle bed board 1 is provided with hair washing mouth 2, and middle bed board 3 is provided with excrement outlet
4, excrement outlet 4 is provided with defecation flap 5 and defecation block body 6, after jointed shaft 9 bottom of front bed board 1 and middle bed board 3 both sides is equipped with
End is fixedly connected the rollover fagging 11 of jointed shaft 9, and rollover fagging 11 stretches out rollover interlock plate 23 outwardly, front left and right rollover plate 16,
12 bottom is provided with keeper 22 and roof supporting 24, and the bottom of middle bed board 3 is fixedly connected flap slide rail 10 rear end, flap slide rail
10 leading portions stretch into below front bed board 1.
As Fig. 3,4,5, bedstead structure includes go to bed frame, lower bed frame, leg, thigh bedstead and shank bedstead, and get in and out of bed frame
It is arranged in parallel up and down and corner is supported by four legs, thigh bedstead is movably hinged the rear cross beam rear in frame of going to bed, shank bed
Frame is movably hinged in thigh bedstead rear；Frame 25 of going to bed include going to bed frame right vertical beam 26, the left longeron of frame of going to bed 27 and frame of going to bed adds
Strong longeron 28, the anteroposterior diameter crossbeam of the left and right longeron of frame of going to bed 26,27 connects, and the inner side of the left and right longeron of frame of going to bed 26,27 all connects
It is connected to frame of going to bed and strengthens longeron 28, frame of going to bed left and right longeron middle concave part becomes the frame longeron gap 29 of going to bed in longeron plane,
Frame of going to bed is strengthened the corresponding frame longeron gap 29 of going to bed of longeron 28 and is connected the longeron front and rear part being separated by frame longeron gap 29 of going to bed,
Seat electric pushrod 75 is connected on the anterior crossbeam connecting the left and right longeron of frame 26,27 of going to bed, has risen and sit electric pushrod 75 other end even
Pick up and sit connecting rod 76 lower end, play seat connecting rod 76 upper end and connected seat rotary shaft 77, a seat rotary shaft 77 rotationally supports and is connected to
Bed frame is strengthened on longeron 28, acts rising of sitting that rotary shaft 77 connects that front bed board 1 back side is correspondingly arranged and sits back of the body bar 78；As Fig. 5,6,8 institute
Show that lower bed frame 30 includes lower bed frame right vertical beam 31, the left longeron of lower bed frame 32 and bedpan electric pushrod crossbeam 33, lower bed frame right vertical beam
31 and the left longeron of lower bed frame 32 on be equipped with laterally turning-over device, lower bed frame right vertical beam 31 and the left longeron of lower bed frame 32 correspondence frame of going to bed is indulged
Beam gap 29 position is provided with overhanging longeron and stretches out beam 51, laterally turning-over device stand up before including arranging in front and back assembly 38 and after stand up
Assembly 39, front stand up assembly 38, after to stand up assembly 39 structure identical and all include standing up electric pushrod 41, stand up lever 42, turn over
Body lever roller 43, stand up lever connecting rod 44 and stand up lever dolly 45, stand up electric pushrod 41 and be connected on lower bed frame longeron
In promoting state from front to back, stand up electric pushrod 41 and be movably hinged in standing up in the middle part of lever 42, stand up the activity of lever 42 upper end
Connect and stand up lever roller 43, stand up the lever that stands up that lever 42 lower end is movably hinged in being fixedly connected on lower bed frame longeron and prop up
On frame 45 and stand up lever 42 lower end connect stand up lever connecting rod 40 upper end, the forward and backward of same laterally turning-over device stands up turning over of assembly
Socket through standing up trace 40 between body lever connecting rod lower end.In Fig. 4, thigh bedstead 35 bottom surface is connected with shank fagging 37,
Shank fagging 37 one end is movably articulated in goes to bed on frame 25, and shank fagging 37 other end extends shank bedstead 36 bottom and supports little
Lower limb bedstead, any longeron of lower bed frame connects bent lower limb electric pushrod 72 one end, and bent lower limb electric pushrod 72 other end is movably hinged
Bent lower limb lever group, bent lower limb lever group includes bent lower limb fixed pole 73 and bent lower limb work bar 74, and bent lower limb bar 74 lower end alive is movably hinged bent lower limb electricity
Dynamic push rod 72 other end, bent lower limb bar 74 upper end alive is movably hinged shank fagging 37, and bent lower limb fixed pole 73 lower end is movably hinged bent lower limb electricity
Dynamic push rod 72 other end, bent lower limb fixed pole 73 upper end is fixedly connected shank fagging 37.
As shown in Fig. 3,4,6, two laterally turning-over devices on lower bed frame right vertical beam 31 and the left longeron of lower bed frame 32 are respectively connected with
The symmetrically arranged two rollover tight devices of antiskid lock, anti-skidding locking device of turning on one's side includes adjustable plate 46, adjusts roller 47, adjusts push rod
48th, back-up roller wheel group 49, anti-skidding push rod group 50, anti-skidding push rod roller 52, locking push rod 53, locking push rod roller 54, lock are adjusted
Tight adjustable plate 55, locking spring 56, check lock lever 58, locking bail 59 and locking bed 57, on any one side girder in left and right of lower bed frame
Standing up of laterally turning-over device connects horizontally disposed adjustable plate 46 on trace 40, adjustable plate 46 is towards another side girder of lower bed frame
Side be in sit the smooth curve side knot that direction expands towards another side girder gradual change along standing up bed board before electric pushrod promotes and rise
Structure, the smooth curve side of adjustable plate pushes against and adjusts push rod 48 one end regulation roller 47, adjust push rod 48 and be supported in lower bed frame two
Adjust on any crossbeam between longeron in back-up roller wheel group 49, adjust push rod 48 other end and be movably hinged anti-skidding push rod group 50 lower end,
It is movably hinged the longeron in another side girder in the middle part of anti-skidding push rod group 50 and stretches out on beam 51, anti-skidding push rod group 50 upper end connects correspondence
Promote the anti-skidding push rod roller 52 of opposite side rollover plate bottom rollover roof supporting 24, in anti-skidding push rod group 50, synchronous rotary connects
Locking push rod 53, locking push rod 53 connects locking push rod roller 54, and locking push rod roller 54 pushes against locking adjustable plate 55 bottom
Rotate along anti-skidding push rod group in edge and turned over the smooth curve side that direction bed board towards before electric pushrod promotion plays the gradual change expansion of seat direction
Structure, through locking spring 56 elastic connection check lock lever 58, check lock lever 58 is provided with respective side turnover panel on locking adjustable plate 55 top
The locking bail 59 of end keeper 22, check lock lever 58 is parallel be connected in the locking bed 57 that frame of going to bed is strengthened on longeron 28 inner side in
Locking adjustable plate and the lower drive locking bail snap fit keeper of locking spring effect or disengagement keeper state.As shown in Fig. 3,8,9,
Defecating apparatus include defecation block body 6, defecation flap 5, flap electric pushrod 61, flap push rod group, flap slide rail 10, bedpan 70,
Accommodating box 71, bedpan slide rail 67, bedpan electric pushrod 66 and bedpan push rod group, the rear end of middle bed board excrement outlet is provided with external crucible
The defecation block body of plate, bedpan electric pushrod 66 one end is connected to the bedpan electric pushrod crossbeam 33 between lower bed frame left-right longeron
On, bedpan electric pushrod 66 other end promotes and connects horizontally disposed bedpan push rod group, and flap push rod group includes symmetrical setting
Two groups of X-type bedpans being placed in bedpan both sides intersect lifter groups, X-type bedpan intersect lifter group by two lifting toilet bowl bars in the middle part of
It is movably hinged and forms, the first lifting toilet bowl bar 68 lower end by bedpan electric pushrod to excrement outlet direction is propped up through roller-coaster
Support on the bedpan slide rail 67 of the corresponding side rail inner of lower bed frame, the first lifting toilet bowl bar 68 upper end is movably hinged and is connected to bedpan
70 sides, the second lifting toilet bowl bar 69 lower end by bedpan electric pushrod to excrement outlet direction is movably hinged and is connected to lower bed frame
On the bedpan slide rail 67 of corresponding side rail inner, the second lifting toilet bowl bar upper end is supported in bedpan 70 side through roller-coaster, just
The basin electric pushrod other end is fixedly connected two groups of X-type bedpans and intersects the first lifting toilet bowl bar lower end of lifter group or the axle of roller
On（As Figure 10）；Flap electric pushrod 61 one end is connected on the flap slide rail crossbeam 60 of flap slide rail leading portion, and flap is electronic to be pushed away
Bar 61 other end promotes and connects horizontally disposed flap push rod group, and flap push rod group includes two groups that symmetrical flap is arranged at
X-type flap intersects lifter group, and X-type flap intersects lifter group and formed by being movably hinged in the middle part of two flap elevating levers, by seat
It is corresponding vertical that first flap elevating lever 64 lower end to excrement outlet direction for the lid electric pushrod is supported in lower bed frame through roller-coaster
It is supported on the flap push rod group base on flap slide rail on flap slide rail inside beam or through roller-coaster, the first flap lifting
Bar 64 upper end is movably hinged and is connected to flap bottom surface, the second flap elevating lever 65 by flap electric pushrod to excrement outlet direction
Lower end is movably hinged on the flap slide rail being connected to the corresponding side rail inner of lower bed frame or is supported in flap slide rail through roller-coaster
On flap push rod group base on, the second flap elevating lever 65 upper end is supported on flap bottom surface through roller-coaster, and flap is electronic
The push rod other end is fixedly connected two groups of X-type flaps and intersects on the first flap elevating lever lower end of lifter group or the axle of roller.
In Fig. 3, frame longeron of going to bed connects cistern device 20 and electric control gear 21, cistern device connects the flushing in bedpan
Device, electric control gear 21 connects cistern device and above-mentioned all electric pushrods.Set flush pipe in above-mentioned bedpan 70 and dry mouth, just
Basin 70 bottom sets accommodating box 71.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of nursing bed, including bedstead, combination bed board, rises and sits device, laterally turning-over device, anti-skidding locking device of turning on one's side, defecation dress
Put, cistern device and electric control gear,
Described bedstead includes forward and backward bedstead, and front bedstead includes go to bed frame, lower bed frame and leg, and the frame that gets in and out of bed be arranged in parallel up and down
And corner is supported by four legs, back bedstead is movably hinged the rear cross beam rear in frame of going to bed；
Described combination bed board be correspondingly arranged on bedstead, including before, during and after bed board and before, during and after turn on one's side plate, before, during and after bed
Plate is movably hinged from front to back successively, before, during and after bed board both sides be respectively movably hinged before, during and after turn on one's side plate, middle bed board
On offer excrement outlet；
Sit device for described to have included sitting electric pushrod, a seat connecting rod, risen to sit rotary shaft and play seat and carry on the back bar, rise and sit electric pushrod one
Hold and be articulated with front beam, play a seat electric pushrod other end and connected seat connecting rod lower end, a seat small end has connected seat and rotated
Axle, rises and sits rotary shaft and rotationally support be arranged in parallel between the front beam being connected to lower bed frame or rear cross beam or forward and backward crossbeam any
On crossbeam, rise and sit the seat back of the body bar that rotary shaft connection external crucible back is correspondingly arranged；
It is symmetrical arranged two laterally turning-over devices, laterally turning-over device includes the forward and backward assembly and turning over of standing up on left and right two longeron of described lower bed frame
Body trace, the described forward and backward assembly that stands up all includes standing up electric pushrod, stands up lever, stand up lever dolly, stand up lever rolling
Take turns and stand up lever connecting rod, stand up electric pushrod and be movably hinged in standing up its intermediate part, stand up the flexible connection of lever upper end and stand up
Lever roller, stands up lever lower end and is movably hinged in being fixedly connected on standing up on lever dolly and standing up thick stick on lower bed frame longeron
Bar lower end connects stands up lever connecting rod upper end, and the forward and backward of same laterally turning-over device stands up the standing up between lever connecting rod lower end of assembly
Socket through standing up trace；
The symmetrically arranged two rollover tight devices of antiskid lock are respectively connected with described two laterally turning-over devices, anti-skidding locking device of turning on one's side includes
Adjustable plate, regulation roller, regulation push rod, regulation back-up roller wheel group, anti-skidding push rod group, anti-skidding push rod roller, locking push rod, locking
Push rod roller, locking adjustable plate, locking spring, check lock lever, locking bail and locking bed, on any one side girder in left and right of lower bed frame
Standing up of laterally turning-over device connects horizontally disposed adjustable plate on trace, adjustable plate is towards left and right another side girder of lower bed frame
Side stands up bed board before electric pushrod promotes and plays the smooth curve side structure that seat direction expands towards another side girder gradual change in edge,
Push against on the smooth curve side of adjustable plate and adjust push rod one end regulation roller, regulation push rod is supported between lower bed frame, rear cross beam flat
Adjust on any crossbeam of row setting or longeron in back-up roller wheel group, adjust the push rod other end and be movably hinged under anti-skidding push rod group
End, is movably hinged in the middle part of anti-skidding push rod group on another side girder, and anti-skidding push rod group upper end connects corresponding promotion opposite side rollover
The anti-skidding push rod roller of plate, in anti-skidding push rod group, synchronous rotary connects locking push rod, and locking push rod connects locking push rod roller,
It is in have rotated along anti-skidding push rod group to turn over direction bed board towards before electric pushrod promotion that locking push rod roller pushes against locking adjustable plate bottom
Rise and sit the smooth curve side structure that direction gradual change expands, locking adjustable plate top, through locking spring elastic connection check lock lever, is locked
Bar is provided with the locking bail of respective side turnover panel lower end keeper, the parallel locking bed being connected on longeron of check lock lever is in locking
Adjustable plate and the lower drive locking bail snap fit keeper of locking spring effect or disengagement keeper state；Described defecating apparatus include arranging
Just block body, defecation flap, flap electric pushrod, flap push rod group, flap slide rail, bedpan, bedpan slide rail, bedpan electric pushrod and
Bedpan push rod group, the rear end of middle bed board excrement outlet is provided with the defecation block body of front bed board, and described bedpan electric pushrod one end is even
It is connected on any crossbeam between lower bed frame left-right longeron, the bedpan electric pushrod other end promotes the horizontally disposed bedpan of connection to push away
Bar group, two groups of X-type bedpans that flap push rod group includes being symmetrical set in bedpan both sides intersect lifter group, and X-type bedpan is handed over
Fork lifter group is formed by being movably hinged in the middle part of two lifting toilet bowl bars, first by bedpan electric pushrod to excrement outlet direction
Lifting toilet bowl bar lower end is supported on the bedpan slide rail of the corresponding side rail inner of lower bed frame through roller-coaster, the first lifting toilet bowl bar
Upper end is movably hinged and is connected to bedpan side, lives in the second lifting toilet bowl bar lower end by bedpan electric pushrod to excrement outlet direction
Move and be articulated and connected on the bedpan slide rail of the corresponding side rail inner of lower bed frame, the second lifting toilet bowl bar upper end supports through roller-coaster
In bedpan side, the bedpan electric pushrod other end is fixedly connected the first lifting toilet bowl bar that two groups of X-type bedpans intersect lifter group
On the axle of lower end or roller；Described flap sliding rail rear end is connected to medium bed frame lower surface, and flap electric pushrod one end connects present
On lid slide rail leading portion crossbeam, the flap electric pushrod other end promotes and connects horizontally disposed flap push rod group, flap push rod group bag
Include two groups of X-type flaps intersection lifter groups that symmetrical flap is arranged at, X-type flap intersects lifter group by two flap liters
It is movably hinged in the middle part of fall bar and forms, the first flap elevating lever lower end by flap electric pushrod to excrement outlet direction is slided through roller
Move and be supported on the flap slide rail of the corresponding side rail inner of lower bed frame or push away through the flap that roller-coaster is supported on flap slide rail
On bar group base, the first flap elevating lever upper end is movably hinged and is connected to flap bottom surface, by flap electric pushrod to excrement outlet side
The second flap elevating lever lower end upwards is movably hinged on the flap slide rail being connected to the corresponding side rail inner of lower bed frame or through rolling
Slipping is supported on the flap push rod group base on flap slide rail, and the second flap elevating lever upper end is supported in seat through roller-coaster
On lid bottom surface, the flap electric pushrod other end is fixedly connected under the first flap elevating lever that two groups of X-type flaps intersect lifter group
On the axle of end or roller；
Described cistern device connects the flusher in bedpan, and described electric control gear connects cistern device and above-mentioned all electronic pushes away
Bar.
2. a kind of nursing bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Set flush pipe in described bedpan and dry mouth, bedpan
Bottom sets accommodating box.
3. a kind of nursing bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that：The both sides of bed board moveable hinge respectively before, during and after described
Jointed shaft side before, during and after connecing, before, during and after jointed shaft opposite side be movably hinged respectively before, during and after turn on one's side plate；Described front or/
It is provided with the limited roller group of multigroup jointed shaft before, during and after left and right is spacing two-by-two with back bedstead.
4. a kind of nursing bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that：It is big that described back bedstead includes that front and back are hinged up
Lower limb bedstead and shank bedstead, described rear bed board includes thigh bed board and the shank bed board that front and back are hinged up, thigh bed board and
Shank bed board is respectively supported on thigh bedstead and shank bedstead, and described thigh bedstead bottom surface is connected with shank fagging, and shank supports
Plate one end is hinged on goes to bed on frame, and the shank fagging other end extends shank bedstead bottom and supports shank bedstead, described lower bed frame
Longeron on connect bent lower limb electric pushrod one end, the bent lower limb electric pushrod other end is movably hinged bent lower limb lever group, bent lower limb lever group
Including song lower limb fixed pole and bent lower limb work bar, bent lower limb bar lower end alive is movably hinged the bent lower limb electric pushrod other end, lives in bent lower limb bar upper end alive
Move hinged shank fagging, bent lower limb fixed pole lower end is movably hinged the bent lower limb electric pushrod other end, and bent lower limb fixed pole upper end is fixedly connected little
Lower limb fagging.
5. a kind of nursing bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that：The adjustable plate side of described anti-skidding locking device of turning on one's side
Smooth curve side structure is sat the rear portion in direction and is provided with parallel to standing up electric pushrod along standing up bed board before electric pushrod promotes and rise
Straight line structure.
6. a kind of nursing bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that：It is fixedly connected with rollover support below described middle bed board
Plate, turning on one's side, fagging is forward and backward to be extended below forward and backward bed board, and keeper is arranged at below rollover fagging.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510130964.2A CN104688460B (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | A kind of nursing bed |
| PCT/CN2015/096792 WO2016150199A1 (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-12-09 | Home care bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510130964.2A CN104688460B (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | A kind of nursing bed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104688460A CN104688460A (en) | 2015-06-10 |
| CN104688460B true CN104688460B (en) | 2017-03-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510130964.2A Active CN104688460B (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | A kind of nursing bed |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104688460B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2016150199A1 (en) |
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| CN104688460B (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2017-03-01 | 江苏泰泉电子自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of nursing bed |
| CN106491290A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-03-15 | 福尔智能科技南通有限公司 | A kind of flexible bed capable of nursing and supporting patient |
| CN108392332B (en) * | 2017-02-04 | 2023-04-07 | 王英男 | Multifunctional intelligent nursing bed suitable for bedridden people |
| CN106821644A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-06-13 | 黄劲涛 | One kind stands up toilet seat bed |
| EP3590482B1 (en) * | 2017-04-03 | 2020-12-09 | Jiangsu Heng´ai Medical Equipment Co., Ltd | Nursing bed |
| CN106943256A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-07-14 | 衡水恒泽康医疗器械有限公司 | It is multifunction nursing bed |
| CN107270056B (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2023-07-11 | 成都华蓉领创科技有限公司 | Security camera device for transportation in energy industry |
| CN107874943B (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2023-08-18 | 华南理工大学 | Multifunctional nursing bed |
| CN108652863A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-10-16 | 江南大学 | It is a kind of to play the medical care bed of descending mechanism with toilet |
| CN108578111A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-09-28 | 天津工业大学 | It is a kind of multifunctional electric care bed |
| CN109223363B (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2023-12-05 | 广州市焕思实业有限公司 | Intelligent nursing bed |
| CN109512598B (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2023-12-22 | 苏州平方实业有限公司 | Rehabilitation nursing bed |
| CN109771173B (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2024-04-09 | 谢长生 | The method comprises the following steps of: nursing bed |
| CN109998815B (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2023-11-03 | 汕头大学 | Multi-pose free control intelligent nursing bed |
| CN110584912A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2019-12-20 | 浙江新丰医疗器械有限公司 | Auxiliary rehabilitation treatment bed |
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| CN112386441A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-23 | 杨志巧 | Medical and surgical rehabilitation bed |
| CN113287897A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-24 | 育佳教育装备集团有限公司 | Apartment bedstead with heating function |
| CN113545937B (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2022-08-12 | 吉林大学 | Special sickbed for neurology nursing of severe patients |
| CN113476225B (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2022-12-09 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Emergency transfer bed |
| CN113768729A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-12-10 | 王凤卿 | Obstetrical department of gynaecology and obstetrics is with preventing amniotic fluid and spilling over bed |
| CN113813120A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2021-12-21 | 深圳市医迪康科技有限公司 | Intelligent nursing bed |
| CN114712110B (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2023-08-22 | 林杰 | A supplementary limbs lift turnover device for surgical nursing |
| CN115154092A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-10-11 | 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 | Side turning system of sickbed |
| CN116059052B (en) * | 2023-02-08 | 2023-09-19 | 厚福医疗装备有限公司 | Semi-lying position adjustable large-angle side-turning nursing bed |
| CN116785094A (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-09-22 | 成都市浩瀚医疗设备有限公司 | Nursing bed |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104688460A (en) | 2015-06-10 |
| WO2016150199A1 (en) | 2016-09-29 |
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