CN104739490A - Puncture device with automatic suturing function - Google Patents

Puncture device with automatic suturing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104739490A
CN104739490A CN201510152358.0A CN201510152358A CN104739490A CN 104739490 A CN104739490 A CN 104739490A CN 201510152358 A CN201510152358 A CN 201510152358A CN 104739490 A CN104739490 A CN 104739490A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nail
perforator
nail bin
block
flexible member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510152358.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104739490B (en
Inventor
庞建
李学军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Wan He Medical Devices Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Tianjin Wan He Medical Devices Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Wan He Medical Devices Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Wan He Medical Devices Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510152358.0A priority Critical patent/CN104739490B/en
Publication of CN104739490A publication Critical patent/CN104739490A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104739490B publication Critical patent/CN104739490B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3417Details of tips or shafts, e.g. grooves, expandable, bendable; Multiple coaxial sliding cannulas, e.g. for dilating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/00234Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/11Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for performing anastomosis; Buttons for anastomosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3474Insufflating needles, e.g. Veress needles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3478Endoscopic needles, e.g. for infusion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3417Details of tips or shafts, e.g. grooves, expandable, bendable; Multiple coaxial sliding cannulas, e.g. for dilating
    • A61B17/3421Cannulas
    • A61B2017/3445Cannulas used as instrument channel for multiple instruments

Abstract

A puncture device with an automatic suturing function comprises a nail bin having a first position and a second position, a nail forming block connected with the nail bin, a sliding block having a third position and a fourth position, first elastic elements exerting first drive force on the nail bin, a second elastic element exerting second drive force on the sliding block, and a puncture rod, wherein when the nail bin is located in the first position, the puncture rod abuts against the first side of the puncture rod in the first direction, when located in the third position, the sliding block abuts against the second side of the puncture rod in the second direction, when the puncture rod is pulled out to a first cocking position, the nail bin moves to the second position under the action of the first elastic elements, and when the puncture rod is completely pulled out, the sliding block moves to the fourth position under the action of the second elastic element to drive the nail forming block to form a suturing nail in the nail bin. After minimally invasive surgery is finished, while the puncture rod (6) is pulled out of the abdominal cavity, an incision can be automatically sutured, so that the surgery working procedures are reduced, and surgery time is saved.

Description

With the perforator of automatic sewing function
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, more specifically, relate to a kind of perforator with automatic sewing function.
Background technology
In Wicresoft's medical-therapeutic treatment of human body operation, once find focus in body, need operation or excision, in operation process, what first need application is perforator, perforator a kind ofly pierces through stomach wall and provide the operating theater instruments entering lumenal passageway for other operating theater instruments, belongs to a kind of Minimally Invasive Surgery apparatus.
Perforator generally include as other operating theater instruments admission passages receiver and be arranged on receiver switch cap and through the puncturing lever in described receiver and switch cap.First, in order to transdermal, first cut epiderm skin with scalpel, then utilize puncturing lever transdermal and enter body cavity together with receiver and switch cap, then extract puncturing lever out, receiver and switch cap just can as various apparatus and instrument being introduced intraperitoneal and providing aeration to make stomach wall be elevated to passage above organ.After having performed the operation, need perforator to extract external, then need with Skin sewing needle or to sew up the incision by hand.
Visible, there is following shortcoming in prior art: after perforator is extracted from intraperitoneal, still needs manual suture or sew up with Skin sewing needle, and thus, complex operation is inconvenient, adds operating time.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides that a kind of structure is simple, easy to operate, the automatic sewing that can realize otch, the perforator that reduces operation operation, save the band automatic sewing function of operating time.
Embodiments provide a kind of perforator with automatic sewing function, comprising: nail bin, comprise primary importance and the second position; Nail forming blocks, is connected with nail bin; Slide block, comprises the 3rd position and the 4th position; First flexible member, applies First Driving Force to nail bin; Second flexible member, applies the second driving force to slide block; Puncturing lever, is resisted against the first side of puncturing lever along first direction when nail bin is positioned at primary importance, be resisted against the second side of puncturing lever when slide block is positioned at the 3rd position along second direction; Puncturing lever to extract to nail bin during the first firing position first at the move under influence of the first flexible member to the second position, when puncturing lever is extracted completely slide block the move under influence of the second flexible member to the 4th position to drive nail forming blocks by the suturing nail molding in nail bin.
Selectively, nail forming blocks is formed with first and presses down inclined-plane, slide block is formed and presses down inclined-plane for pressing down inclined-plane by first to second of nail forming blocks applying downforce.
Selectively, the perforator of band automatic sewing function also comprises to nail block, and that supports nail block inserts supporting in nail block installing hole bottom nail bin at least partially actively.
Selectively, nail block is supported L-shaped.
Selectively, nail bin is provided with the depressed part of U-shaped towards the side supporting nail block, supports the corresponding depressed part of nail block and arranges.
Selectively, the first flexible member and support nail block and be all arranged on the same side of nail bin.
Selectively, the both sides supporting nail block are respectively arranged with first flexible member.
Selectively, first direction is orthogonal with second direction.
Selectively, the number of the second flexible member is one.
Selectively, perforator with automatic sewing function also comprises housing, and enclosure interior is formed with installing space, housing is provided with the through hole run through, nail bin, nail forming blocks, slide block, the first flexible member and the second flexible member are all arranged in installing space, and puncturing lever is through through hole.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, after Minimally Invasive Surgery completes, while being extracted from intraperitoneal by puncturing lever 6, the automatic sewing of otch can be realized, thus reduce operation operation, save operating time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the housing in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the mounted inside schematic diagram of housing;
Fig. 3 is nail bin, follows closely forming blocks, slide block and support the position relationship schematic diagram of nail block in an angle of original state;
Fig. 4 is nail bin, follows closely forming blocks, slide block and support the position relationship schematic diagram of nail block in another angle of original state;
Fig. 5 is nail bin, follows closely forming blocks, slide block and support the position relationship schematic diagram of nail block in the complete state of percussion;
Fig. 6 is nail bin, follows closely forming blocks, slide block and support the position relationship schematic diagram of nail block when being pushed back original position to nail block;
Fig. 7 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the perforator in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the perforator in the present invention in original state;
Fig. 9 is another internal structure schematic diagram in original state of the perforator in the present invention;
Figure 10 is the puncturing lever of perforator in the present invention internal structure schematic diagram when extracting the first firing position;
Figure 11 is the puncturing lever of perforator in the present invention another internal structure schematic diagram when extracting the first firing position;
Figure 12 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the puncturing lever of perforator in the present invention when extracting completely;
Figure 13 is the puncturing lever of perforator in the present invention another internal structure schematic diagram when extracting completely;
Figure 14 is the internal structure schematic diagram of perforator when being pushed back original position to nail block in the present invention.
Reference numeral in figure: 1, nail bin; 2, forming blocks is followed closely; 3, slide block; 4, the first flexible member; 5, the second flexible member; 6, puncturing lever; 7, suturing nail; 8, first inclined-plane is pressed down; 9, second inclined-plane is pressed down; 10, nail block is supported; 11, housing; 12, through hole.
Detailed description of the invention is used for further illustrating but is not limited to the present invention below, below embodiment be only one of the present invention preferably embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Figure 14, the invention provides a kind of perforator with automatic sewing function, comprising: nail bin 1, comprise primary importance and the second position; Nail forming blocks 2, is connected with nail bin 1; Slide block 3, comprises the 3rd position and the 4th position; First flexible member 4, applies First Driving Force to nail bin 1; Second flexible member 5, applies the second driving force to slide block 3; Puncturing lever 6, is resisted against the first side of puncturing lever 6 along first direction when nail bin 1 is positioned at primary importance, be resisted against the second side of puncturing lever 6 when slide block 3 is positioned at the 3rd position along second direction; Puncturing lever 6 to extract to nail bin during the first firing position 1 first at the move under influence of the first flexible member 4 to the second position, when puncturing lever 6 is extracted completely slide block 3 the move under influence of the second flexible member 5 to the 4th position to drive nail forming blocks 2 by suturing nail 7 molding in nail bin 1.Preferably, first direction is orthogonal with second direction.
During use, please refer to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, when puncturing lever 6 runs through nail bin 1, nail forming blocks 2 is resisted against on puncturing lever 6 under the effect of the first flexible member 4, and meanwhile, slide block 3 is resisted against on puncturing lever 6 under the effect of the second flexible member 5.Please refer to Figure 10 and Figure 11, when puncturing lever 6 is upwards extracted to illustrated first firing position, puncturing lever 6 has vacateed mobile space for following closely forming blocks 2, so, under the effect of the first flexible member 4, nail forming blocks 2 is released by primary importance and is covered the below (namely arriving the second position) of puncturing lever 6, but, because the position of slide block 3 is higher than the position of following closely forming blocks 2, therefore, slide block 3 is still subject to the obstruction of puncturing lever 6 and keeps original state constant (being namely still positioned at the 3rd position).Please refer to Figure 12 and Figure 13, after puncturing lever 6 is upwards extracted by continuation completely, puncturing lever 6 vacates mobile space for slide block 3, so, under the effect of the second flexible member 5, slide block 3 is moved by the direction of the 3rd position to nail forming blocks 2, and nail forming blocks 2 is depressed to the direction of nail bin 1, until the 4th position, be pushed out aftershaping to make the suturing nail 7 in nail bin 1, the tissue on otch both sides is drawn in and sews up, reach automatic sewing object.
Visible, owing to have employed technique scheme, after Minimally Invasive Surgery completes, while being extracted from intraperitoneal by puncturing lever 6, the automatic sewing of otch can be realized, thus reduce operation operation, save operating time, have the advantages that structure is simple, easy to operate, cost is low.
Preferably, nail forming blocks 2 is formed with first and presses down inclined-plane 8, slide block 3 is formed and applies second of downforce to nail forming blocks 2 press down inclined-plane 9 for pressing down inclined-plane by first.Arrange because nail forming blocks 2 and slide block 3 stagger at vertical direction, therefore, when slide block 3 moves to the direction of following closely forming blocks 2, it second presses down first of inclined-plane 9 and nail forming blocks 2 and presses down inclined-plane 8 and contact, along with the further movement of slide block 3, nail forming blocks 2 is moved down, thus the suturing nail 7 be placed in nail bin 1 is released and molding.
Preferably, the perforator of band automatic sewing function also comprises to nail block 10, and that supports nail block 10 inserts supporting in nail block installing hole bottom nail bin 1 at least partially actively.Preferably, nail block 10 is supported L-shaped.Please refer to Figure 12, during molding, two tack claws of suturing nail 7 are embraced to nail block 10.Please refer to Figure 14, when after suturing nail 7 molding, operator move supporting nail block 10 to the direction away from nail bin 1, thus shift out supporting nail block 10 from the suturing nail 7 formed.
Preferably, nail bin 1 is provided with the depressed part of U-shaped towards the side supporting nail block 10, supports the corresponding depressed part of nail block 10 and arranges.Utilize depressed part, certain installing space can be provided for supporting nail block 10, thus reduce volume of the present invention.
Preferably, in one embodiment, the first flexible member 4 and support nail block 10 and be all arranged on the same side of nail bin 1.When the first flexible member 4 promote nail bin 1 move time, also promote support nail block 10 move together with nail bin 1.
Preferably, the both sides supporting nail block 10 are respectively arranged with first flexible member 4.Preferably, nail bin 1 is T-shaped, each side has one for fixing the blind hole of the first flexible member 4 at nail bin 1.Adopt two the first flexible members 4, nail bin 1 can be promoted more reposefully, make it move more smooth and easy, stuck problem can not occur.
Preferably, the number of the second flexible member 5 is one.Obviously, multiple second flexible member 5 also can be set as required, all belong to the equivalent substitute mode of this patent, within the protection domain of this patent.
Preferably, perforator with automatic sewing function also comprises housing 11, housing 11 inside is formed with installing space, housing 11 is provided with the through hole 12 run through, nail bin 1, nail forming blocks 2, slide block 3, first flexible member 4 and the second flexible member 5 are all arranged in installing space, and puncturing lever 6 is through through hole.Especially, the inwall of the installing space of housing 11 is provided with the blind hole for fixing the first flexible member 4 and the second flexible member 5.During installation, one end of the first flexible member 4 and the second flexible member 5 is placed in the blind hole of housing 11, and the other end can be placed in the corresponding blind hole on nail bin 1 or slide block 3, fixing with what realize the first flexible member 4 and the second flexible member 5.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the perforator with automatic sewing function, is characterized in that, comprising:
Nail bin (1), comprises primary importance and the second position;
Nail forming blocks (2), is connected with described nail bin (1);
Slide block (3), comprises the 3rd position and the 4th position;
First flexible member (4), applies First Driving Force to described nail bin (1);
Second flexible member (5), applies the second driving force to described slide block (3);
Puncturing lever (6), be resisted against the first side of described puncturing lever (6) when described nail bin (1) is positioned at described primary importance along first direction, when described slide block (3) is positioned at described 3rd position, be resisted against the second side of described puncturing lever (6) along second direction; Described puncturing lever (6) to extract to nail bin (1) described during the first firing position first at the move under influence of described first flexible member (4) to the described second position, when described puncturing lever (6) is extracted completely described slide block (3) the move under influence of described second flexible member (5) to described 4th position to drive described nail forming blocks (2) by suturing nail (7) molding in described nail bin (1).
2. the perforator of band automatic sewing function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described nail forming blocks (2) is formed with first and presses down inclined-plane (8), described slide block (3) is formed and presses down inclined-plane (9) for pressing down inclined-plane by described first to second of described nail forming blocks (2) applying downforce.
3. according to the perforator of the band automatic sewing function described in claim 1 to 2, it is characterized in that, the perforator of described band automatic sewing function also comprises to following closely block (10), and described supporting of described nail bin (1) bottom of inserting actively at least partially of supporting nail block (10) is followed closely in block installing hole.
4. the perforator of the band automatic sewing function according to claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that, described L-shaped to nail block (10).
5. the perforator of band automatic sewing function according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described nail bin (1) is provided with the depressed part of U-shaped towards the described side supporting nail block (10), and the described corresponding described depressed part of nail block (10) that supports is arranged.
6. the perforator of band automatic sewing function according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described first flexible member (4) and described supporting follow closely the same side that block (10) is all arranged on described nail bin (1).
7. the perforator of band automatic sewing function according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the described both sides supporting nail block (10) are respectively arranged with described first flexible member (4).
8. the perforator of band automatic sewing function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first direction is orthogonal with described second direction.
9. the perforator of band automatic sewing function according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the number of described second flexible member (5) is one.
10. the perforator of band automatic sewing function according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the perforator of described band automatic sewing function also comprises housing (11), described housing (11) inside is formed with installing space, (11) are provided with the through hole run through to described housing, described nail bin (1), described nail forming blocks (2), described slide block (3), described first flexible member (4) and described second flexible member (5) are all arranged in described installing space, and described puncturing lever (6) is through described through hole.
CN201510152358.0A 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 Puncture device with automatic suturing function Expired - Fee Related CN104739490B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510152358.0A CN104739490B (en) 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 Puncture device with automatic suturing function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510152358.0A CN104739490B (en) 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 Puncture device with automatic suturing function

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CN104739490A true CN104739490A (en) 2015-07-01
CN104739490B CN104739490B (en) 2017-04-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109984810A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-09 江苏风和医疗器材股份有限公司 A kind of puncture core assembly and the puncture outfit with it

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5256149A (en) * 1992-02-14 1993-10-26 Ethicon, Inc. Trocar having transparent cannula and method of using
US20010053922A1 (en) * 1995-12-07 2001-12-20 Zhu Yong Hua Tissue opening locator and everter and method
US20050059934A1 (en) * 2003-04-25 2005-03-17 Thomas Wenchell Surgical access apparatus
CN101410063A (en) * 2006-02-03 2009-04-15 詹姆斯·E·科尔曼 Wound closure devices
CN102014767A (en) * 2008-05-01 2011-04-13 伊西康内外科公司 Safe tissue puncture device
CN103998085A (en) * 2011-09-07 2014-08-20 塞考利特公司 Cannula tips, tissue attachment rings, and methods of delivering and using the same
CN204520905U (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-08-05 天津万和医疗器械有限公司 With the perforator of automatic sewing function

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5256149A (en) * 1992-02-14 1993-10-26 Ethicon, Inc. Trocar having transparent cannula and method of using
US20010053922A1 (en) * 1995-12-07 2001-12-20 Zhu Yong Hua Tissue opening locator and everter and method
US20050059934A1 (en) * 2003-04-25 2005-03-17 Thomas Wenchell Surgical access apparatus
CN101410063A (en) * 2006-02-03 2009-04-15 詹姆斯·E·科尔曼 Wound closure devices
CN102014767A (en) * 2008-05-01 2011-04-13 伊西康内外科公司 Safe tissue puncture device
CN103998085A (en) * 2011-09-07 2014-08-20 塞考利特公司 Cannula tips, tissue attachment rings, and methods of delivering and using the same
CN204520905U (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-08-05 天津万和医疗器械有限公司 With the perforator of automatic sewing function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109984810A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-09 江苏风和医疗器材股份有限公司 A kind of puncture core assembly and the puncture outfit with it
CN109984810B (en) * 2017-12-29 2020-08-25 江苏风和医疗器材股份有限公司 Puncture core subassembly and have its puncture ware

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Inventor after: Sun Jingrong

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Address after: 301702 Tianjin city Wuqing District Beijing E-Commerce Industrial Park Hongxing Road No. 28-2

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Address after: 301702 Hongjin road 28-2, Beijing Tianjin Electronic Commerce Industrial Park, Wuqing, Tianjin

Patentee after: Tianjin Wan He Medical Devices Co., Ltd.

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee