CN104989184A - Electronic seal and electronic seal system - Google Patents

Electronic seal and electronic seal system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104989184A
CN104989184A CN201510412434.7A CN201510412434A CN104989184A CN 104989184 A CN104989184 A CN 104989184A CN 201510412434 A CN201510412434 A CN 201510412434A CN 104989184 A CN104989184 A CN 104989184A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seals
magnet steel
casing
hall device
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510412434.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104989184B (en
Inventor
陈志强
李元景
吴相豪
陈永刚
方旭
苏明东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nuctech Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nuctech Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nuctech Co Ltd filed Critical Nuctech Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510412434.7A priority Critical patent/CN104989184B/en
Publication of CN104989184A publication Critical patent/CN104989184A/en
Priority to MX2016010490A priority patent/MX2016010490A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/087235 priority patent/WO2017008626A1/en
Priority to MYPI2016702857A priority patent/MY188542A/en
Priority to EP16823773.3A priority patent/EP3323755B1/en
Priority to PL16823773T priority patent/PL3323755T3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104989184B publication Critical patent/CN104989184B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/48Arrangements of indicating or measuring devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02Forms or constructions
    • G09F3/03Forms or constructions of security seals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02Forms or constructions
    • G09F3/03Forms or constructions of security seals
    • G09F3/0305Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used
    • G09F3/0329Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used having electronic sealing means

Abstract

The invention provides an electronic seal and an electronic seal system. The electronic seal is used for indicating whether a sealed box body is opened or not. The electronic seal comprises an integrated shell. The shell comprises a first surface, a second surface and at least one pair of magnetic steel and Hall devices, and the magnetic steel and the Hall devices are arranged in the shell. The first surface is configured to be capable of making contact with and being attached to the sealed box body, and therefore the magnetic steel of the pairs of the magnetic steel and the Hall devices arranged in the shell can make contact with and be attached to the box body and the electronic seal can be fixed to the box body. After the magnetic steel of the pairs of the magnetic steel and the Hall devices is attached to the box body, the pairs of the magnetic steel and the Hall devices are used in cooperation so that the signal indicating that the electronic seal is moved can be sent after the electronic seal leaves from the box body.

Description

E-seals and e-seals system
Technical field
The present invention relates to e-seals and e-seals system.
Background technology
The container of present customs going out to enter the GATT, port time need to prevent chamber door from illegally being opened, wish in many situations that chamber door can be opened, to reduce the trouble checked.
But existing container adopts lead sealing, needs artificial treatment, and lead sealing causes plumbous waste.In addition, lead sealing is forged after easily illegally being cut off again.Existing container also has the strip of paper used for sealing sealing using sensor type, such as, clamping sensor between chamber door.This clamping sensor strip of paper used for sealing is arranged between chamber door, and when chamber door is opened, sensor strip of paper used for sealing sends information and reports to control centre, thus can prevent chamber door from illegally being opened.But clamping sensor strip of paper used for sealing needs to open chamber door to be installed, if require that carry out protection detects when chamber door is not opened, such clamping sensor just can not use.
Summary of the invention
Given this, the object of the invention is to the part or all of problem solving strip of paper used for sealing of the prior art, provide a kind of and can recycle and the e-seals can installed and used when not opening chamber door.The present invention also aims to provide a kind of e-seals be easy for installation and removal.The present invention also aims to provide a kind of and can prevent the destroyed e-seals forged
A first aspect of the present invention, provides a kind of e-seals, and whether be used to indicate the casing be attached and be opened, comprise housing, described housing comprises first surface, second surface, is arranged at least one pair of magnet steel and the hall device of enclosure interior,
Wherein, first surface is configured to contact with by joint sealing body and to fit, and at least one pair of magnet steel described coordinates the signal be moved to send described e-seals when described e-seals leaves casing with hall device after the described magnet steel of at least one pair of magnet steel described and hall device is adsorbed on casing.
A second aspect of the present invention, provides a kind of e-seals system, comprises and shuts the aforesaid e-seals with at least one, and each e-seals and described shutting set up data communication, shuts and is configured to the information of e-seals to be sent to user.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 illustrates " L " of the present invention shape e-seals;
Fig. 2 illustrates " one " of the present invention font e-seals;
Fig. 3 illustrates Electronic Custom Lock System of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
There is provided detailed reference to embodiments of the invention now, its example illustrates in the accompanying drawings, and numeral identical in figure all represents identical element.For explaining that the following embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to accompanying drawing.
According to the first embodiment of the present invention, a kind of e-seals 11,12, whether the casing 2 be used to indicate by sealing is opened.E-seals 11,12 comprises the housing 114,124 be integrally formed, such as, can be formed by ultrasonic injection molding process.Housing 114,124 advantage of one is to enter the depredation that housing 114,124 is inherently caused in housing 114,124 inside.In other words, want to enter housing 114,124 inner, must open or destroy housing 114,124, and open or destroy housing 114,124 and can leave a trace on housing 114,124 surface like this, inspection personnel can know that e-seals is destroyed.The housing 114,124 of such one can prevent housing 114,124 by unauthorised broken.
In one embodiment, the housing 114,124 of one comprises front 115,125 and the back side 116,126, and the front 115,125 of housing 114,124 is towards outward, and the back side 116,126 of housing 114,124 is configured to contact with by joint sealing body 2 and to fit.The back side 116,126 that " laminating " refers to housing 114,124 is substantially complementary with the surface of the casing 2 that will contact, thus after the back side 116,126 of housing 114,124 and the surface (such as front 115,125) of casing 2 contact with each other laminating, obvious gap is not had between the back side 116,126 of housing 114,124 and the surface (such as front 115,125) of casing 2, the such as instrument such as blade, screwdriver or foreign object can not enter into the back side 116,126 of housing 114,124, thus prevent the back side 116,126 of housing 114,124 to be destroyed.
In one embodiment of the invention, e-seals 11,12 also comprises at least one pair of magnet steel 111,121 and hall device 112,122 of being arranged on housing 114,124 inside, for sending alarm signal when the housing 114,124 of e-seals 11,12 is opened.
In one embodiment, when magnet steel 111,121 contacts with the metal cabinet 2 of such as iron and steel container and fits, extremely strong magnetic attracting force can be produced, thus e-seals 11,12 adsorb and the casing 2 being fixed on container on the surface.When e-seals 11,12 be fixed on casing 2 on the surface time, any position at the back side 116,126 of the housing 114,124 of e-seals 11,12 all can not be touched.Only have e-seals 11,12 could be contacted the back side 116,126 of e-seals 11,12 from casing 2 by sled, but such e-seals 11,12 will send signal designation e-seals 11,12 leave casing 2.
According to one embodiment of the invention, e-seals 11,12 comprises at least one pair of magnet steel 111,121 and hall device 112,122, and when magnet steel 111,121 is not adsorbed on metal cabinet 2, the state of hall device 112,122 is " 0 "; When magnet steel 111,121 is adsorbed on metal cabinet 2, magnet steel and hall device interact, and make the state of hall device 112,122 for " 1 ".After e-seals 11,12 is installed on casing 2, the state of hall device 112,122 is recorded; When the state of hall device 112,122 changes, status information will be sent by antenna by hall device 112,122.Such operating personnel can obtain the change of e-seals 11,12 state, the information that e-seals 11,12 is moved.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the magnet steel of e-seals both for e-seals is adsorbed onto metal cabinet by magnetic attracting force, also by reacting the state of e-seals with the interaction of hall device.
Thus, according to one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 3, e-seals 12 is attached on chamber door 20, such as, strides across the crack between a door and its frame of chamber door 20, chamber door 20 can not be opened, because chamber door 20 is once be opened, e-seals 12 can not be fitted on chamber door 20 well, and e-seals 12 is once leave casing 2 and will send signal designation e-seals 12 and leave casing 2, namely such as customs officer or other related personnel can be known: e-seals is moved, and chamber door 20 is opened.Such e-seals 12 can be bar shaped, and such as " one " font, strides across the crack between a door and its frame of chamber door 20, just chamber door 20 can be closed.E-seals 12 can also cover the lock 3 for pinning chamber door, as shown in Figure 3.
In some cases, chamber door 20 may (hinge 1 part be welded on chamber door 20 by cutting the hinge 1 of " L " shape of the such as side 21 for connecting chamber door 20 and casing 2 be welded on casing 2, another part is welded on casing 2 side orthogonal with chamber door 20) be removed, after completing unlawful activities, hinge 1 is soldered on casing 2 again, thus avoids being found opened chamber door 20.In order to prevent hinge 1 to be destroyed, e-seals 11 can cover and protect hinge 1 be not touched or remove, thus the generation of delinquency prevention behavior.Such e-seals 11 can be " L " shape, as shown in Figure 3, covers hinge 1 be attached to casing 2 from orthogonal both direction, thus protection hinge 1.The action of any destruction hinge must remove e-seals 11, and e-seals 11 will trigger alarm by illegal movement.
According to one embodiment of the invention, e-seals 11,12 can also comprise one or more additional hall device 117.Additional hall device sends signal designation housing 114,124 when the housing 114,124 of e-seals 11,12 is destroyed and is destroyed.Due to additional hall device, the housing 114,124 be integrally formed can not be destroyed, and e-seals 11,12 is monitored itself.Such as, additional hall device 117 is distributed in e-seals inside, and additional hall device cooperates mutually with the magnet steel matched with it be arranged in e-seals, and when the housing of e-seals is destroyed, additional hall device 117 sends signal.In one embodiment of the invention; advantageously; additional hall device 117 be arranged in e-seals for judging that the magnet steel 111,121 whether e-seals leaves casing cooperates mutually; not be used in like this in e-seals and additional or special magnet steel or magnet are set; magnet steel 111,121 both can cooperate with additional hall device 117 and coordinate, simultaneously for coordinating with additional hall device 117 housing cooperated for the protection of e-seals.
According to one embodiment of the invention, e-seals 11,12 can also comprise one or more additional optics 117.Additional optics 117 is arranged in the inner position of e-seals or multiple position, these additional optics 117 can comprise such as light sensor 117, when e-seals is destroyed, when outside illumination injects in e-seals, optical pickocff 117 senses light, sends signal alarm subsequently.Optical pickocff 117 can comprise such as infrared sensor, Ultraviolet sensor, broadband optical sensor etc.Optical pickocff 117 can be active optical pickocff.
According to one embodiment of the invention, e-seals 11,12 can also comprise one or more additional optics 117 and one or more additional hall device 117.Such structure is favourable, can provide the protection of redundancy.
According to one embodiment of the invention, e-seals 11,12 comprises two pairs of magnet steel 111,121 and hall device 112,122, is arranged in the position at the both ends near e-seals 11,12, such as shown in Figure 2.One of function of magnet steel 111,121 is fixing e-seals 11,12, and the magnet steel 111,121 be separately positioned near e-seals 11,12 two ends can keep e-seals 11,12 to be fixed on being balanced on casing 2.Magnet steel 111,121 is simultaneously also for being used from warning function with hall device 112,122 1.When magnet steel 111,121 is arranged together with hall device 112,122, magnet steel 111,121 is due to when magnetic absorption is on casing 2, and the state of hall device 112,122 is " 1 "; When magnet steel 111,121 leaves casing 2, the state of hall device 112,122 is changed into " 0 ", and the state of hall device 112,122 is sent out away.Thus, the state of e-seals 11,12 can be judged.
In one embodiment of the invention, e-seals also comprises magnet steel locking device.Stretching out and being retracted through magnet steel locking device 113,123 of magnet steel 111,121 controls.Magnet steel locking device 113,123 contacts for ordering about magnet steel 111,121 or leaves casing 2, magnet steel locking device 113,123 comprises can at the lock plunger of second surface operation, and user orders about the contact of described magnet steel 111,121 by rotating described lock plunger from second surface 115,125 or leaves casing 2.Second surface is the outside surface 115,125 of the housing 114,124 of e-seals 11,12, allows operator to control stretching out and retracting of magnet steel 111,121 from the front 115,125 of housing 114,124 arranging magnet steel locking device 113,123 on outer face.Such as, from the lock plunger of second surface rotary magnetic steel locking device 113,123, lock plunger will stretch out forward or retract backward, and lock plunger pushes away or draws magnet steel 111,121 to drive magnet steel 111,121.
In one embodiment of the invention, e-seals 11,12 comprises antenna, for the state representing hall device 112,122 that transmits.
In one embodiment of the invention, e-seals 11,12 comprises power supply, for providing power supply for hall device 112,122 and additional hall device.
In one embodiment of the invention, e-seals 11,12 comprises switch, for switching on and off power supply.
In one embodiment of the invention, the switch of e-seals 11,12 is press-in trigger switch, is configured to be pressed into when e-seals 11,12 is arranged on casing 2 thus switches on power.
Also comprise electronic control switch, electronic control switch can be with press-in trigger switch in parallel by programme controlled power switch or other electronic switches, when ensureing abnormal thus, e-seals can not power down.
According to one embodiment of present invention, a kind of e-seals 11,12 system comprises and shuts 13 and at least one aforesaid e-seals 11,12.In this embodiment, each e-seals 11,12 and describedly shut 13 and set up data communication, shuts 13 and is configured to the information of e-seals 11,12 to be sent to user.Shut the status information that 13 are configured to store electrons strip of paper used for sealing 11,12, such as, comprise the information of the numbering of e-seals 11,12, position and state.In this embodiment, shut 13 described in and be disposed for active electron strip of paper used for sealing 11,12.
According to embodiments of the invention, it will be recognized by those skilled in the art that Hall element is only a kind of form of the present invention, under the teachings of the present invention, other can detect changes of magnetic field or detect that destroying the element occurred all can replace Hall element.
Although with reference to exemplary embodiments of the present invention, specifically illustrate and describe the present invention, but those of ordinary skill in the art are to be understood that, when not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention that claims limit, the multiple change in form and details can be carried out to these embodiments.

Claims (15)

1. an e-seals, whether be used to indicate the casing be attached and be opened, comprise housing, described housing, be arranged at least one pair of magnet steel and the hall device of enclosure interior if comprising first surface, second surface,
Wherein, first surface is configured to contact with by joint sealing body and to fit, and at least one pair of magnet steel described coordinates the signal be moved to send described e-seals when described e-seals leaves casing with hall device after the described magnet steel of at least one pair of magnet steel described and hall device is adsorbed on casing.
2. e-seals as claimed in claim 1, at least one pair of magnet steel described be wherein arranged in housing can contact with the described magnet steel of hall device and to be adsorbed on casing thus to be fixed on casing by described e-seals.
3. e-seals as claimed in claim 1, its middle shell is integrated housing.
4. e-seals as claimed in claim 1, also comprises additional hall device, is arranged on when the inner housing for the described one at described e-seals of e-seals is opened and sends alarm signal.
5. e-seals as claimed in claim 1, also comprises additional light sensor, is arranged on when the inner housing for the described one at described e-seals of e-seals is opened and sends alarm signal because receiving light.
6. the e-seals according to any one of claim 1-4, e-seals is " one " font, and the chamber door seam being adapted to span casing covers on chamber door, thus is separated the concurrent signal being sent from unpacking door with chamber door when chamber door is opened.
7. the e-seals according to any one of claim 1-4, e-seals is " L " shape, be suitable for covering connect chamber door and casing hinge on, thus make to contact hinge from the hinge that both direction covers " L " shape completely.
8. the e-seals according to any one of claim 1-4, e-seals comprises two pairs of magnet steel and hall device, is arranged in the position at the both ends near e-seals.
9. the e-seals according to any one of claim 1-4, e-seals comprises magnet steel locking device, magnet steel locking device is used for ordering about magnet steel and stretches out contact casing or casing is left in retraction, described magnet steel locking device comprises can at the lock plunger of second surface operation, and user orders about the contact of described magnet steel by rotating described lock plunger from second surface or leaves casing.
10. the e-seals according to any one of claim 1-4, e-seals comprises antenna, for launching the signal of hall device.
11. e-seals according to any one of claim 1-4, e-seals comprises power supply, for providing power supply for hall device and additional hall device.
12. e-seals according to any one of claim 1-4, e-seals comprises switch, for switching on and off power supply.
13. e-seals as claimed in claim 12, described switch is press-in trigger switch, is configured to be pressed into when e-seals is arranged on casing thus switch on power.
14. 1 kinds of e-seals systems, comprise the e-seals shut with at least one according to any one of claim 1-12, and each e-seals and described shutting set up data communication, shut and are configured to the information of e-seals to be sent to user.
15. e-seals systems as claimed in claim 14, described in shut for active electron strip of paper used for sealing and the information of store electrons strip of paper used for sealing, comprise the information of the numbering of e-seals, position and state.
CN201510412434.7A 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 E-seals and e-seals system Active CN104989184B (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510412434.7A CN104989184B (en) 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 E-seals and e-seals system
MX2016010490A MX2016010490A (en) 2015-07-14 2016-06-27 Electronic seal and electronic sealing system.
PCT/CN2016/087235 WO2017008626A1 (en) 2015-07-14 2016-06-27 Electronic seal and electronic sealing system
MYPI2016702857A MY188542A (en) 2015-07-14 2016-06-27 Electronic seal and electronic seal system
EP16823773.3A EP3323755B1 (en) 2015-07-14 2016-06-27 Electronic seal and electronic sealing system
PL16823773T PL3323755T3 (en) 2015-07-14 2016-06-27 Electronic seal and electronic sealing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510412434.7A CN104989184B (en) 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 E-seals and e-seals system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104989184A true CN104989184A (en) 2015-10-21
CN104989184B CN104989184B (en) 2018-02-16

Family

ID=54301055

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510412434.7A Active CN104989184B (en) 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 E-seals and e-seals system

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3323755B1 (en)
CN (1) CN104989184B (en)
MX (1) MX2016010490A (en)
MY (1) MY188542A (en)
PL (1) PL3323755T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2017008626A1 (en)

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WO2017008626A1 (en) * 2015-07-14 2017-01-19 同方威视技术股份有限公司 Electronic seal and electronic sealing system

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JP2006039302A (en) * 2004-07-28 2006-02-09 Nippon Signal Co Ltd:The Ic tag for sealing, document file, and document file management system
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CN105955106A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-21 深圳市久通物联科技股份有限公司 Container monitoring device and monitoring implementation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL3323755T3 (en) 2021-05-17
MY188542A (en) 2021-12-21
EP3323755B1 (en) 2020-11-18
EP3323755A1 (en) 2018-05-23
MX2016010490A (en) 2017-07-26
EP3323755A4 (en) 2019-03-06
CN104989184B (en) 2018-02-16
WO2017008626A1 (en) 2017-01-19

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