CN105107591B - A kind of novel separated type micro grinder - Google Patents

A kind of novel separated type micro grinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105107591B
CN105107591B CN201510449115.3A CN201510449115A CN105107591B CN 105107591 B CN105107591 B CN 105107591B CN 201510449115 A CN201510449115 A CN 201510449115A CN 105107591 B CN105107591 B CN 105107591B
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China
Prior art keywords
chuck
connecting rod
mill
shirking
type micro
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CN201510449115.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105107591A (en
Inventor
戴仁怀
吴云飞
姚洁
詹洪平
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Priority to CN201510449115.3A priority Critical patent/CN105107591B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel separated type micro grinder, including mill body and mill head, the mill body includes grinding pestle and is enclosed in the middle part of grinding pestle to shirk device, this shirks device and moved up and down along grinding pestle, ring-type chuck is fixedly installed in the middle part of grinding pestle, connecting rod is inserted vertically into ring-type chuck and connecting rod bottom and is connected with shirking the upper edge of device, set at the top of connecting rod and shirk button, spring housing is on connecting rod top and positioned at shirking between button and annular chuck, the upper end of the spring is held out against with shirking button, the lower end of spring is held out against with annular chuck, mill headgear is mutually held out against on mill body bottom and the upper edge of the mill head with shirking the lower edge of device, the present invention improves the grinding efficiency of sample, reduce the contaminated possibility of laboratory sample, the present invention is simple in construction, it is easy to operate, selection safety, it is with low cost.

Description

A kind of novel separated type micro grinder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel separated type micro grinder, belong to experiment equipment technical field.
Background technology
In current micro grinder, most simple common for grinding rod, grinding rod design is simple, with low cost, only For single bar configuration, caput is conical structure.Grinding rod can well coincide with 1.5ML centrifugations bottom of the tube, therefore cause Sample is often pressed into bulk by grinding stone in ttom of pipe.And can not be fully ground, and during grinding rod recycling, once sterilizing is not thorough Bottom easily causes the pollution of sample;Another is electric grinder, and this kind of mill is to make for separate type, but defect It is driven electrically, the unusable high temperature and high pressure steam sterilizing of mill body, mill head is supporting grinding rod, therefore is entirely ground Grinder is expensive.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:For prior art defect there is provided a kind of novel separated type micro grinder, for micro- The quick grinding of brittle microstructures is measured, the device is simple to operate, the external source pollution in reduction experimentation improves the effect of grinding Rate, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
Technical scheme
A kind of novel separated type micro grinder, including mill body and mill head, the mill body include grinding Pestle and be enclosed on grinding pestle in the middle part of shirk device, this shirk device along grinding pestle move up and down, grinding pestle in the middle part of ring is fixedly installed Shape chuck, connecting rod is inserted vertically into ring-type chuck and connecting rod bottom with shirking the upper along being connected of device, sets and shirks at the top of connecting rod Button, spring housing is on connecting rod top and positioned at shirking between button and annular chuck, and the upper end of the spring is held out against with shirking button, The lower end of spring is held out against with annular chuck, and mill headgear is on mill body bottom and the upper edge of the mill head with shirking device Lower edge is mutually held out against.
In a kind of foregoing novel separated type micro grinder, arc-shaped boss two is set in mill body top side, And the arc-shaped boss two and ring-type chuck are located at the corresponding both sides of mill body.
In a kind of foregoing novel separated type micro grinder, connecting rod is used in connecting rod lower end with shirking the connected mode of device Link slot is set, sets boss one and the boss one to coordinate with link slot along side on device is shirked and realizes and shirk device and connecting rod It is flexibly connected.
In a kind of foregoing novel separated type micro grinder, the upward circular arc of cambered surface is set in mill body center of top Shape is presented a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme.
In a kind of foregoing novel separated type micro grinder, chuck is fixedly installed on the grinding pestle below annular chuck One, chuck two is fixedly installed on the connecting rod below annular chuck, chuck one cooperates to hold out against with chuck two realizes spring pressure The control of contracting amount.
In a kind of foregoing novel separated type micro grinder, the top of the mill head is hollow-core construction, and bottom is Solid sphere structure or conical structure.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, compared with prior art, by adopting the above-described technical solution, with existing skill Art is compared, and the present invention improves the grinding efficiency of sample, reduces the contaminated possibility of laboratory sample, structure letter of the present invention Single, easy to operate, selection is safe, with low cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation one of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation two of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not as any limitation of the invention.
Embodiments of the invention:A kind of novel separated type micro grinder, as shown in drawings, including mill body 1 and grinds Grinder first 2, length is 26cm after whole mill assembling, and the mill body 1 includes grinding pestle 3 and is enclosed on the middle part of grinding pestle 3 Shirk device 4, this shirks device 4 and moved up and down along grinding pestle 3, ring-type chuck 5 is fixedly installed at grinding pestle 3 middle part, connecting rod 6 is erected Straight cutting enters in the ring-type chuck 5 and bottom of connecting rod 6 with shirking the upper along being connected of device 4, and the connecting rod 6 is adopted with shirking the connected mode of device 4 Link slot 11 is set used in the lower end of connecting rod 6, boss 1 is set and the boss 1 and link slot 11 along side on device 4 is shirked Coordinate and realize and shirk being flexibly connected for device 4 and connecting rod 6, shirk button 7 in the setting of the top of connecting rod 6, spring 8 is enclosed on the top of connecting rod 6 And positioned at shirking between button 7 and annular chuck 5, the upper end of the spring 8 is held out against with shirking button 7, lower end and the annular of spring 8 Chuck 5 is held out against, and chuck 1 is fixedly installed on the grinding pestle 3 below annular chuck 5, on the connecting rod below annular chuck 5 Chuck 29 is fixedly installed, chuck 1 cooperates with chuck 29 and holds out against the control for realizing amount of spring compression, first 2 sets of mill Mutually held out against on the bottom of mill body 1 and the upper edge of the mill first 2 with shirking the lower edge of device 4, and the top of the mill first 2 For hollow-core construction, bottom is solid sphere structure or conical structure, and solid construction is used to prevent that sample tissue to be entered during grinding Enter mill head in vivo, cause sample loss, arc-shaped boss 2 10 is set in the top side of mill body 1, eaten during for crawl The force position of finger, conveniently takes, and the arc-shaped boss 2 10 and ring-type chuck 5 are located at the corresponding both sides of mill body 1, The center of top of mill body 1 sets the upward arc-shaped of cambered surface to present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 13, when upwardly curved surface is grinding at thumb active force, side Just exert oneself to grind to sample.
Concrete operation step of the present embodiment in micro-example grinding:
1. mill sterilizes:Mill body can be dismantled using before mill, cleaning disinfection is carried out with medicinal alcohol, Also whole mill body can be placed under 121 DEG C of hot environment and be sterilized;Mill head is then placed directly within 121 DEG C of high temperature rings Border is sterilized.Mill after sterilizing by being placed in gnotobasis again after 60 DEG C or so of oven environment drying.
2. sampling:Take micro clear-cut experiment sample tissue or be placed in through artificial brittle sample in 1.5ml sterile centrifugation tubes, Sample amount of grinding is advisable in 5mg to 30mg.
3. grinding:Mill body is assembled with mill head, and mill head is stretched into centrifuge tube, sample is entered Row grinding.It can be exerted oneself during grinding to ttom of pipe extruding, can also exert oneself rotary grinding to tube wall surrounding, so as to ensure the quick of sample It is fully ground.
4. mill head shirks:The top for shirking button is pressed downwards, can Quick disassembling mill head;Repeat step 3 Another sample can be ground, so as to improve grinding efficiency.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of novel separated type micro grinder, including mill body(1)With mill head(2), it is characterised in that:It is described to grind Grinder body(1)Including grinding pestle(3)Be enclosed on grinding pestle(3)Device is shirked at middle part(4), this shirks device(4)Along grinding pestle(3) Move up and down, in grinding pestle(3)Ring-type chuck is fixedly installed in middle part(5), connecting rod(6)It is inserted vertically into ring-type chuck(5)Interior and company Bar(6)Bottom is with shirking device(4)It is upper along connection, in connecting rod(6)Top, which is set, shirks button(7), spring(8)It is enclosed on connecting rod (6)Top and positioned at shirking button(7)With annular chuck(5)Between, the spring(8)Upper end and shirk button(7)Hold out against, bullet Spring(8)Lower end and annular chuck(5)Hold out against, mill head(2)It is enclosed on mill body(1)Bottom and the mill head(2)'s Upper edge is with shirking device(4)Lower edge mutually hold out against.
2. a kind of novel separated type micro grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In mill body(1)Top Portion side sets arc-shaped boss two(10), and the arc-shaped boss two(10)With ring-type chuck(5)Positioned at mill body(1)'s Correspondence both sides.
3. a kind of novel separated type micro grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Connecting rod(6)With shirking device (4)Connected mode use in connecting rod(6)Lower end sets link slot(11), shirking device(4)On along side set boss one (12)And the boss one(12)With link slot(11)Realization is coordinated to shirk device(4)With connecting rod(6)Flexible connection.
4. a kind of novel separated type micro grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In mill body(1)Top The arc-shaped that portion center sets cambered surface upward is presented a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme(13).
5. a kind of novel separated type micro grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In annular chuck(5)Under The grinding pestle of side(3)On chuck one is fixedly installed(14), in annular chuck(5)Chuck two is fixedly installed on the connecting rod of lower section(9), Chuck one(14)With chuck two(9)Cooperate the control for holding out against and realizing amount of spring compression.
6. a kind of novel separated type micro grinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mill head(2) Top be hollow-core construction, bottom be solid sphere structure or conical structure.
CN201510449115.3A 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 A kind of novel separated type micro grinder Active CN105107591B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510449115.3A CN105107591B (en) 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 A kind of novel separated type micro grinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510449115.3A CN105107591B (en) 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 A kind of novel separated type micro grinder

Publications (2)

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CN105107591A CN105107591A (en) 2015-12-02
CN105107591B true CN105107591B (en) 2017-10-10

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3023908A1 (en) * 1980-06-26 1982-01-14 Hermann 6000 Frankfurt Eichenauer Tyre inflating device with pressure air tube - has spring loaded sliding concentric outer tube for pressing against valve nipple
CN1784179A (en) * 2003-05-05 2006-06-07 普雷西姆德有限公司 Hand-held instrument holder for surgical use
EP1908965A3 (en) * 2006-10-02 2009-12-16 Chun-l Hardware Co., Ltd. Oneway screw combination
CN102783982A (en) * 2011-05-19 2012-11-21 伊西康内外科公司 Reusable circular stapler handle with open assembly architecture
CN204974100U (en) * 2015-07-28 2016-01-20 贵州大学 Novel disconnect -type trace mill

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3023908A1 (en) * 1980-06-26 1982-01-14 Hermann 6000 Frankfurt Eichenauer Tyre inflating device with pressure air tube - has spring loaded sliding concentric outer tube for pressing against valve nipple
CN1784179A (en) * 2003-05-05 2006-06-07 普雷西姆德有限公司 Hand-held instrument holder for surgical use
EP1908965A3 (en) * 2006-10-02 2009-12-16 Chun-l Hardware Co., Ltd. Oneway screw combination
CN102783982A (en) * 2011-05-19 2012-11-21 伊西康内外科公司 Reusable circular stapler handle with open assembly architecture
CN204974100U (en) * 2015-07-28 2016-01-20 贵州大学 Novel disconnect -type trace mill

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