CN105796266B - A kind of and supporting moveable mattress of bed and the robot that goes to toilet - Google Patents

A kind of and supporting moveable mattress of bed and the robot that goes to toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105796266B
CN105796266B CN201610131767.7A CN201610131767A CN105796266B CN 105796266 B CN105796266 B CN 105796266B CN 201610131767 A CN201610131767 A CN 201610131767A CN 105796266 B CN105796266 B CN 105796266B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mattress
platform
dolly
bed
roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610131767.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105796266A (en
Inventor
郭志东
郭春瑶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong University of Technology
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Shandong University of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University of Technology filed Critical Shandong University of Technology
Priority to CN201610131767.7A priority Critical patent/CN105796266B/en
Publication of CN105796266A publication Critical patent/CN105796266A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105796266B publication Critical patent/CN105796266B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/1026Sliding sheets or mats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/32Specific positions of the patient lying

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of and supporting moveable mattress of bed and the robot that goes to toilet, mattress includes manhole, roller and infrared positioning inductor, the centre-to-centre spacing of the roller set on mattress is consistent with the centre-to-centre spacing of the guide rail on bed and on platform in guide groove, people can be both moved on bed with mattress, it can also be moved on dolly, mattress is supported the use with the platform on dolly, the flexible people of hoist cylinder lifts therewith, the flexible handrail for forming seat of telescopic oil cylinder, the stretching people of dump ram sitting and lying posture on mattress, mattress is provided with manhole, infrared it can position, be realize the automatic automatic feeding of robot and go to toilet must indispensable technical conditions.

Description

A kind of and supporting moveable mattress of bed and the robot that goes to toilet
Technical field
The present invention provides a kind of and supporting moveable mattress of bed and the robot that goes to toilet, and belongs to automation technical field.
Background technology
At present, domestic and international home for destitute and hospital are for legs and feet are bad, above and below the patient that can't take care of oneself and disabled person Bed, go to toilet, be moved to from the bed on dolly, then from dolly to bed on, for the patient of waist and cervical vertebra, bunk bed more needs careful Lift to move, especially for body weight more than more than the 100 kilograms crowds that can't take care of oneself, it is necessary to be equipped with several man's shields of physical stalwartness Work, and different in nature nursing can not be carried out, otherwise, inconvenience in life is brought, it is necessary to clean hip after the completion of going to toilet, dirty, tired, difference, With labour's worsening shortages, it is trend of the times that research and development, which are adapted to the supporting moveable mattress of bed and the robot that goes to toilet,.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be can solve the problem that present home for destitute, hospital and family's legs and feet are bad, can't take care of oneself Patient and disabled person, from the bed to seat, then from seat to toilet, each link needs artificial lift to move, and with the machine of going to toilet Device people supports the use, by moveable mattress help patient one self be moved to from the dolly that goes to toilet go to bed, be moved to from the bed as On the dolly of lavatory.
Realize that the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of and supporting moveable mattress of bed and the robot that goes to toilet, mattress includes manhole, roller and infrared positioning Inductor, it is characterised in that:Mattress is to distinguish on two long side end face and a short side end face on rectangle, one face of mattress Provided with pin joint, mattress, which is provided with manhole, another face of mattress, sets centrally-mounted driving in roller, roller, driving electricity Machine, which is rotated, drives mattress movement, in bed be respectively equipped with guide groove on platform, guide rail is placed in guide groove, on dolly, bed Infrared induction locator is respectively equipped with, stage+module is on dolly, two long side end face and a short side on one face of platform Pin joint is respectively equipped with end face, another face is provided with telescopic oil cylinder and dump ram, and telescopic oil cylinder one end is fixed on dolly On, the other end fixes two long side end face, and dump ram one end is fixed on dolly, and the other end is fixed on short side end face, platform Rolled on the track in guide groove that the roller set on setting manhole, mattress can be set in bed, also can be in platform Rolled on track in the guide groove of upper setting, when mattress is moved on the platform set on dolly, on mattress manhole and Manhole is overlapped on platform, is easy to patient to go to toilet and is used, during operation, dolly is remotely moved into bedside, people is lain on mattress, Start the hoist cylinder button on remote control, hoist cylinder is flexible to drive the platform set on dolly to move up and down, by infrared Positioning inductor, makes the roller set in the height and mattress of platform rail at grade, moving cart is oriented to platform Two guide rails in groove align with a pair of the rollers set on mattress, start roller on motor, roller rotate, mattress by It is moved on bed on the platform of dolly, when the manhole on mattress moves to the manhole position set on platform, mattress On infrared induction locator when sensing the manhole position of platform, mattress motion stops, and starts hoist cylinder adjustment small The height of car, starts telescopic oil cylinder and dump ram, and telescopic oil cylinder extends, and platform is with two long side end face on mattress around pin joint Rotation, forms the handrail of seat, and dump ram elongation short side end face rotates around pin joint, forms the backboard of seat, backboard Rotate, backboard is hinged on mattress, in the angle between 0~90 °, when backboard and platform are set in 0 °, people lies low seat On mattress, when backboard is set with platform in 90 °, people is uprightly sitting on mattress.
The present invention compared with prior art, with advantages below.
1st, substituting manually can be by patient from the bed on dolly, then be moved on bed from dolly, passes through mobile dolly energy Realization is gone to toilet automatically, automatic feeding, fixed point are played.
2nd, home tele-monitoring and social pension equipment automatization urgently to be resolved hurrily, intelligentized realistic problem are solved, is tackled China human mortality Aging Problem and family endowment problem, are that socialization endowment opens wide prospect.
3rd, it can save labour turnover, improve operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vehicle structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the platform of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the mattress of the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein in figure:1st, dolly 2, hoist cylinder 3, telescopic oil cylinder 4, dump ram 5, backboard 6, handrail 7th, manhole 8, platform 9, guide groove 10, roller 11, short side end face 12, mattress 13, long side end face.
Embodiment:
A kind of with the supporting moveable mattress of bed and the robot that goes to toilet in the embodiment of Fig. 1~3, mattress includes circular lead to Hole 7, roller 10 and infrared positioning inductor, mattress 12 are the two long side end face 13 and one on rectangle, 12 1 faces of mattress Pin joint is respectively equipped with individual short side end face 11, mattress 12 is provided with manhole 7, another face of mattress 12 and sets roller 10, centrally-mounted driving in roller 10, motor, which is rotated, drives mattress 12 to move, and in bed provided with guide groove, is put in guide groove Guide rail is put, infrared induction locator is respectively equipped with dolly 1, bed and mattress 12, platform 8 is arranged on dolly 1, platform 8 one Pin joint is respectively equipped with two long side end face 13 and a short side end face 11 on individual face, another face is provided with telescopic oil cylinder 3 and dump ram 4, the one end of telescopic oil cylinder 3 is fixed on dolly 1, and the other end fixes two long side end face 13, dump ram, 4 one End is fixed on dolly 1, and the other end fixes the roller 10 for setting and being set on manhole 7, mattress on short side end face 11, platform 8 Roll, rolled on the track in guide groove 9 that can be also set on platform 8 on the track in guide groove that can be set in bed Dynamic, when mattress 12 is moved on the platform 8 of dolly 1, manhole 7 is overlapped on manhole 7 and platform 8 on mattress 12, is beneficial to Going to toilet from now on, during operation, bedside is remotely moved to by dolly 1, people is lain on mattress 12, starts the hoist cylinder on remote control 2 buttons, hoist cylinder 2 is flexible to drive the platform 8 set on dolly 1 to move up and down, and by infrared positioning inductor, makes platform 8 At grade, moving cart 1 makes two in the guide groove of platform 8 to lead to the roller 10 set in the height and mattress 12 of guide rail Rail is alignd with the pair roller 10 set on mattress 12, starts the motor on roller 10, and roller 10 is rotated, and mattress 12 is by bed On be moved on the platform 8 of dolly 1, when the manhole 7 on mattress 12 moves to 7 position of manhole set on platform 8, When infrared induction locator on mattress 12 senses 7 position of manhole of platform 8, the motion of mattress 12 stops, and starts lifting Oil cylinder 2 adjusts the height of dolly 1, starts telescopic oil cylinder 3 and dump ram 4, and telescopic oil cylinder 3 extends, platform 8 and on mattress 12 two Individual long side end face 13 rotates around pin joint, forms the handrail 6 of seat, and the elongation short side of dump ram 4 end face 11 rotates around contact, shape Into the backboard 5 of seat, when backboard 5 is set with platform in 90 °, people is uprightly sitting on mattress.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not the limitation for making other forms to the present invention, appoint What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc. Embodiment is imitated, every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, the technical spirit according to type of the present invention is made to above example Any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling, still fall within the protection domain of type technical scheme of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of and supporting moveable mattress of bed and the robot that goes to toilet, mattress includes manhole(7), roller(10)With it is infrared Positioning inductor, it is characterised in that:Mattress(12)For rectangle, mattress(12)Two long side end face on one face(13)With one Individual short side end face(11)On be respectively equipped with pin joint, mattress(12)It is provided with manhole(7), mattress(12)Another face on If roller(10), roller(10)Interior centrally-mounted driving, motor, which is rotated, drives mattress(12)It is mobile, in bed provided with guide groove (9), guide groove(9)Interior placement guide rail, in dolly(1)With infrared positioning inductor, platform are respectively equipped with bed(8)Installed in small Car(1)On, platform(8)One face is provided with pin joint, and another face is provided with telescopic oil cylinder(3)And dump ram(4), stretch Oil cylinder(3)One end is fixed on dolly(1)On, other end fixed platform(8)On, dump ram(4)One end is fixed on dolly(1) On, other end fixed platform(8)On, the roller set on mattress(10)The guide groove that can be set in bed(9)Interior track It is upper to roll, also can be in platform(8)Rolled on the track of upper setting, work as mattress(12)It is moved to dolly(1)Platform(8)On, bed Pad(12)Upper manhole(7)With platform(8)Overlap, during operation, by dolly(1)Bedside is remotely moved to, people lies in mattress (12)On, start the hoist cylinder on remote control(2)Button, hoist cylinder(2)It is flexible to drive dolly(1)The platform of upper setting (8)Move up and down, by infrared positioning inductor, make platform(8)The height and mattress of upper rail(12)The roller of upper setting (10)At grade, moving cart(1), make platform(8)Two guide rails and mattress set(12)A pair of rollings of upper setting Wheel(10)Alignment, starts roller(10)On motor, roller(10)Rotate, mattress(12)Dolly is moved on bed(1) Platform(8)On, mattress(12)On manhole(7)Move to platform(8)During upper position, mattress(12)On infrared induction Locator senses platform(8)During position, mattress(12)Motion stops, and starts hoist cylinder(2)Adjust dolly(1)Height, Start telescopic oil cylinder(3)And dump ram(4), telescopic oil cylinder(3)Elongation, platform(8)With mattress(12)Rotated around pin joint, shape Into the handrail of seat(6), dump ram(3)Extend short side end face(11)Rotated around pin joint, form the backboard of seat(5), In the angle between 0~90 °, work as backboard(5)With platform(8)When being set in 0 °, people, which lies low, to be sitting on mattress, backboard(5) When being set with platform in 90 °, people is uprightly sitting on mattress.
CN201610131767.7A 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 A kind of and supporting moveable mattress of bed and the robot that goes to toilet Expired - Fee Related CN105796266B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610131767.7A CN105796266B (en) 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 A kind of and supporting moveable mattress of bed and the robot that goes to toilet

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610131767.7A CN105796266B (en) 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 A kind of and supporting moveable mattress of bed and the robot that goes to toilet

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CN105796266A CN105796266A (en) 2016-07-27
CN105796266B true CN105796266B (en) 2017-10-13

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109091173B (en) * 2018-07-08 2021-03-30 段长恩 Cardiothoracic surgery assist device and using method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5107554A (en) * 1991-05-08 1992-04-28 Mojtaba Garakani Portable lifting apparatus and method
CN201921032U (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-08-10 曹丙娥 Foldable composite nursing bed and correspondingly used stretcher
CN103371896A (en) * 2012-04-19 2013-10-30 梁颖 Wheelchair bed with functions of full posture changing and defecation cleaning
US9038215B2 (en) * 2012-09-13 2015-05-26 Ahmed I. S. I. Al-Jafar Bed with integral toilet
CN204446392U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-07-08 浙江源创电子科技有限公司 A kind of multi-functional nursing bed
CN104887421A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-09 南昌大学 Multifunctional nursing bed

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005334578A (en) * 2004-05-24 2005-12-08 Hiromi Kumon Noninvasive system for diagnosing urination disorder by intelligence robot

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5107554A (en) * 1991-05-08 1992-04-28 Mojtaba Garakani Portable lifting apparatus and method
CN201921032U (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-08-10 曹丙娥 Foldable composite nursing bed and correspondingly used stretcher
CN103371896A (en) * 2012-04-19 2013-10-30 梁颖 Wheelchair bed with functions of full posture changing and defecation cleaning
US9038215B2 (en) * 2012-09-13 2015-05-26 Ahmed I. S. I. Al-Jafar Bed with integral toilet
CN204446392U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-07-08 浙江源创电子科技有限公司 A kind of multi-functional nursing bed
CN104887421A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-09 南昌大学 Multifunctional nursing bed

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Granted publication date: 20171013