CN106361396A - Hepatic blood vessel clipping device - Google Patents

Hepatic blood vessel clipping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106361396A
CN106361396A CN201610851997.0A CN201610851997A CN106361396A CN 106361396 A CN106361396 A CN 106361396A CN 201610851997 A CN201610851997 A CN 201610851997A CN 106361396 A CN106361396 A CN 106361396A
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China
Prior art keywords
blood vessel
liver
hollow bushing
detected
described hollow
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CN201610851997.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106361396B (en
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熊力
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3403Needle locating or guiding means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3415Trocars; Puncturing needles for introducing tubes or catheters, e.g. gastrostomy tubes, drain catheters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3417Details of tips or shafts, e.g. grooves, expandable, bendable; Multiple coaxial sliding cannulas, e.g. for dilating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3417Details of tips or shafts, e.g. grooves, expandable, bendable; Multiple coaxial sliding cannulas, e.g. for dilating
    • A61B17/3421Cannulas
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B2017/12004Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3403Needle locating or guiding means
    • A61B2017/3405Needle locating or guiding means using mechanical guide means
    • A61B2017/3407Needle locating or guiding means using mechanical guide means including a base for support on the body

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Instructional Devices (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hepatic blood vessel clipping device which comprises a hollow sleeve, wherein a hollow trocar penetrates through the inside of the hollow pipe; the tip end of the hollow trocar extends out of the hollow sleeve; the hollow trocar sleeves a probe for detecting a blood vessel in the liver; when the blood vessel to be detected is detected, the hollow trocar and the probe are removed out of the hollow sleeve; a blood vessel clip penetrates through the hollow sleeve, and the clipping part of the blood vessel clip gets close to the blood vessel to be detected and can slip the blood vessel to be detected; the clip application part of the blood vessel clip extends out of the end, away from the blood vessel to be detected, of the hollow sleeve. By the cooperation with training of an ultrasonic and 1:1 3D printing in-vitro model, the device can precisely go to a part which probably bleeds and clip the part, so that ischemia and discoloring of the hepatic segment of a tumor region can be directly caused, and a precise resection line is formed; therefore, the hepatic lesion can be quickly and safely cut off, and a new era for the hepatic surgery is opened.

Description

A kind of liver vessel folder closes device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of liver vessel folder closes device.
Background technology
Liver is maximum digestive gland in digestion, and adult human liver averagely weighs between 1~2.5 kilogram, exercises Multiple indispensable important physiological function.Hepatectomy in surgery of liver is basic and requisite operation technique, by Very abundant in the blood supply of liver, containing portal vein, Hepatic artery, three sets of vascular systems of hepatic vein, only it is just to reach into hepatic blood flow Arrive 1400ml/min, and liver has been opaque bulk (length and width of liver, thick about 25.8cm, 15.2cm, 5.8cm), reality Matter internal organs, internal blood vessel complexity is it is impossible to effectively find rapidly trunk by general straightforward procedure to carry out hemostasis by ligation, institute It is frequently accompanied by bleeding profusely with hepatectomy.Massive hemorrhage is also to lead to post-operative complication and main causes of death.Therefore, liver blood Stream interrupter technique is increasingly widely applied.Due to the blood vessel of liver deep in liver parenchyma it is impossible to ligature easily, so Current hepatic vascular exclusion mode is not the blood vessel being directed to tumor vicinity in liver, but the supply blood outside liver Pipe is controlled, for example porta hepatis, secundum porta hepatis, suspension scheme etc..And, block and can draw into hepatic blood flow row hepatectomy Play normal liver tissue and suffer from ischemical reperfusion injury, especially to merging patient with liver cirrhosis, initiation liver failure can be increased even Dead possible.Therefore, how to control intraoperative hemorrhage and reduce the infringement to liver function for the ischemia-reperfusion, always surgery of liver In great difficult problem.
With the development in epoch, from world's the first pringle method hepatic portal occlusion, to half liver in-degree sequence, selectivity Region in-degree sequence method, total hepatic vascular exclusion, develop into loop around in-degree sequence from continuous blocking-up now Block or carry out before hepatic portal occlusion Ischemic reperfusion blocking-up, selectivity total hepatic vascular exclusion technology/holding postcava unobstructed The technology such as omni-liver blood stream interruption.
It is now recognized that preferable liver blood method of flow control should possess following condition: (1) thoroughly blocking blood flow.Energy Block enter liver and the blood flow flow going out liver enough, make surgical field of view clear;(2) selectivity is good.Can selective exclusion intend being removed Hepatic segments, few to residual liver function influence;(3) few on systemic hemodynamic impact;(4) simple to operate, safe and easy to learn.But Bleeding in hepatectomy and ischemia-reperfusion lead to damage, liver failure problem to still fail to solve well.
Prior art is not directed to the blood vessel of the possible bleeding of tumor section, but from being far apart, easy to handle Carry out the blocking-up (also corresponding to folder to close) of liver blood flow outside liver.Unnecessary hepatic ischemia reperfusion so can be caused to damage Wound, thus cause clinically fatal liver failure.And bloodstream blocking/the folder of this indirect type closes scheme operating time Long, the anesthesia that patient suffers from, bleeding equivalent damage are bigger, expend more.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is, not enough for prior art, provides a kind of liver vessel folder to close device.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of liver vessel folder closes device, including Hollow bushing;Hollow bushing pin passes through from described hollow bushing, and described hollow bushing needle tip stretches out described hollow bushing; Described hollow bushing needle guard is in the probe for detecting blood vessel in liver;When detecting blood vessel to be detected, described hollow The trocar and described probe remove described hollow bushing, and a blood vessel applicator passes through described hollow bushing, and described blood vessel is applied The retained part of binder is close and can clamp described blood vessel to be detected;The clamp part of described blood vessel applicator stretches out described sky Heart sleeve pipe is away from one end of described blood vessel to be detected.
Within 3mm, so design can reach effective puncture liver to described hollow bushing internal diameter, forms operation logical Road, and there is not big bleeding.
Described hollow bushing pin is cylindrical shape, and the tip of cylindrical shape has a slope or taper seat.Using circle The hard material of column, can effectively penetrate liver, result in the liver of hardening including a variety of causes, and indeformable, prevent It is punctured to the position of mistake.Most advanced and sophisticated slope or taper seat can effectively pierce liver, form subsequently required operation Duct.
Compared with prior art, the had the beneficial effect that assembly of the invention of the present invention, cooperation is ultrasonic and 1:1 3d prints external model training, can accurately attack the position of possible bleeding directly, carries out pressing from both sides closed operation, can directly result in tumor The hepatic segments ischemia variable color in region, forms and accurately excises line, thus the pathological changes that hepatectomize that can be quick, safe, open liver New era of surgery.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention positioning unit structural representation;
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention grip unit structural representation.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, embodiment of the present invention positioning unit includes hollow bushing 1;Hollow bushing pin 2 is from described hollow bushing Pass through in 1, and described hollow bushing 1 is stretched out at described hollow bushing pin 2 tip;Described hollow bushing pin 2 is enclosed within for detecting liver On the probe 3 of dirty interior blood vessel;When detecting blood vessel 6 to be detected, described hollow bushing pin 2 and described probe 3 removal are described Hollow bushing 1, the blood vessel applicator 4 of grip unit passes through described hollow bushing 1, and the retained part of described blood vessel applicator 4 Near and described blood vessel to be detected can be clamped;The clamp part of described blood vessel applicator 4 stretches out described hollow bushing 1 away from institute State one end of blood vessel to be detected.
Blood vessel applicator can adopt titanium clamp pincers.
During use, hollow bushing pin and probe (such as ultrasonic probe) insertion hollow bushing puncture and enter liver parenchyma, Probe can detect the various pipeline configurations in liver parenchyma, prints solid transparent model in the 3d of external ultrasound probe and 1:1 The lower auxiliary of three reorientations auxiliary under, the blood vessel needing clamping can be navigated to, then remove the trocar and probe, titanium is pressed from both sides Pincers stretch into from hollow bushing, under the auxiliary of external ultrasound probe, clamp the blood vessel needing clamping.
Puncture road the shortest can be selected by the transparent liver of one to one printing and vascularity model during use Footpath, accurately punctures, folder closes blood vessel in liver, substantially reduces amount of bleeding, greatly reduce operating difficulty, when greatly shortening operation Between.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of liver vessel folder closes device it is characterised in that including hollow bushing (1);Hollow bushing pin (2) is from described hollow Sleeve pipe passes through in (1), and described hollow bushing (1) is stretched out at described hollow bushing pin (2) tip;Described hollow bushing pin (2) set In the probe (3) for detecting blood vessel in liver, described hollow bushing pin (2) and described probe (3) detect to be detected Blood vessel when remove described hollow bushing (1), a blood vessel applicator (4) passes through described hollow bushing (1), and described blood vessel is applied The retained part of binder (4) is close and can clamp described blood vessel to be detected;The clamp part of described blood vessel applicator (4) is stretched out Described hollow bushing (1) is away from one end of described blood vessel to be detected.
2. liver vessel folder according to claim 1 closes device it is characterised in that described hollow bushing (1) internal diameter is in 3mm Within.
3. liver vessel folder according to claim 1 closes device it is characterised in that described hollow bushing pin (2) is cylinder Body shape, the tip of cylindrical shape has a slope (5).
4. liver vessel folder according to claim 1 closes device it is characterised in that described hollow bushing pin (2) is cylinder Body shape, the tip of cylindrical shape has taper seat.
CN201610851997.0A 2016-09-27 2016-09-27 A kind of liver vessel folder closes device Expired - Fee Related CN106361396B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610851997.0A CN106361396B (en) 2016-09-27 2016-09-27 A kind of liver vessel folder closes device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610851997.0A CN106361396B (en) 2016-09-27 2016-09-27 A kind of liver vessel folder closes device

Publications (2)

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CN106361396B CN106361396B (en) 2018-11-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107080574A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-08-22 中国人民解放军总医院 A kind of fixing device of 3D trochars and blood vessel clip
WO2021051678A1 (en) * 2019-09-18 2021-03-25 声索生物科技(上海)有限公司 Ultrasonic combined device for biopsy

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5520701A (en) * 1993-06-16 1996-05-28 Lerch; Karl-Dieter Set for the treatment of vascular deformations
US5607436A (en) * 1993-10-08 1997-03-04 United States Surgical Corporation Apparatus for applying surgical clips
US20020022837A1 (en) * 2000-06-19 2002-02-21 Mazzocchi Rudy A. System and method of minimally-invasive exovascular aneurysm treatment
CN2621605Y (en) * 2003-03-24 2004-06-30 卢榜裕 Hepatic portal blood blocking-up device under cavity scope
US6899721B2 (en) * 2001-04-26 2005-05-31 Ruben Juan Sferco Instrument for performing surgical cholangiography
CN101132736A (en) * 2004-05-10 2008-02-27 想象工程有限公司 Targeted biopsy delivery system
CN102125452A (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-07-20 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Separable portal vein blocker under laparoscope
CN201905958U (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-07-27 复旦大学附属妇产科医院 Endoscopic switch type vascular clamping instrument
CN102144935A (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-08-10 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Laparoscopic separable primary porta hepatis blocker
CN202051767U (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-11-30 西安同享医疗科技有限公司 Novel guidance cervical clamp
CN204318820U (en) * 2014-08-26 2015-05-13 罗鸿 Nook closing member is the great saphenous vein bushing type syringe needle of arteria coronaria probe

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5520701A (en) * 1993-06-16 1996-05-28 Lerch; Karl-Dieter Set for the treatment of vascular deformations
US5607436A (en) * 1993-10-08 1997-03-04 United States Surgical Corporation Apparatus for applying surgical clips
US20020022837A1 (en) * 2000-06-19 2002-02-21 Mazzocchi Rudy A. System and method of minimally-invasive exovascular aneurysm treatment
US6899721B2 (en) * 2001-04-26 2005-05-31 Ruben Juan Sferco Instrument for performing surgical cholangiography
CN2621605Y (en) * 2003-03-24 2004-06-30 卢榜裕 Hepatic portal blood blocking-up device under cavity scope
CN101132736A (en) * 2004-05-10 2008-02-27 想象工程有限公司 Targeted biopsy delivery system
CN201905958U (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-07-27 复旦大学附属妇产科医院 Endoscopic switch type vascular clamping instrument
CN102125452A (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-07-20 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Separable portal vein blocker under laparoscope
CN102144935A (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-08-10 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Laparoscopic separable primary porta hepatis blocker
CN202051767U (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-11-30 西安同享医疗科技有限公司 Novel guidance cervical clamp
CN204318820U (en) * 2014-08-26 2015-05-13 罗鸿 Nook closing member is the great saphenous vein bushing type syringe needle of arteria coronaria probe

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107080574A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-08-22 中国人民解放军总医院 A kind of fixing device of 3D trochars and blood vessel clip
WO2021051678A1 (en) * 2019-09-18 2021-03-25 声索生物科技(上海)有限公司 Ultrasonic combined device for biopsy

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