CN1109485C - 支架安装电缆分线盒 - Google Patents

支架安装电缆分线盒 Download PDF

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CN1109485C
CN1109485C CN97190615A CN97190615A CN1109485C CN 1109485 C CN1109485 C CN 1109485C CN 97190615 A CN97190615 A CN 97190615A CN 97190615 A CN97190615 A CN 97190615A CN 1109485 C CN1109485 C CN 1109485C
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考莱德·L·奥拓
小罗伯特·C·卡尔森
查尔斯·梅那德
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02—Constructional details
    • H04Q1/14—Distribution frames
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4439—Auxiliary devices
    • G02B6/444—Systems or boxes with surplus lengths
    • G02B6/4452—Distribution frames
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4439—Auxiliary devices
    • G02B6/444—Systems or boxes with surplus lengths
    • G02B6/4452—Distribution frames
    • G02B6/44526—Panels or rackmounts covering a whole width of the frame or rack
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4439—Auxiliary devices
    • G02B6/444—Systems or boxes with surplus lengths
    • G02B6/44528—Patch-cords; Connector arrangements in the system or in the box
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02—Constructional details
    • H04Q1/023—Constructional details using sliding mechanisms for accessing the interior of the apparatus
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02—Constructional details
    • H04Q1/06—Cable ducts or mountings specially adapted for exchange installations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02—Constructional details
    • H04Q1/14—Distribution frames
    • H04Q1/144—Plugs used in distribution frames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q2201/00—Constructional details of selecting arrangements
    • H04Q2201/10—Housing details
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q2201/00—Constructional details of selecting arrangements
    • H04Q2201/80—Constructional details of selecting arrangements in specific systems
    • H04Q2201/804—Constructional details of selecting arrangements in specific systems in optical transmission systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S174/00—Electricity: conductors and insulators
    • Y10S174/09—Pull-out cabinet or drawer with retractable cable

Abstract

一种可支架安装的电缆分线盒(10)。该电缆分线盒(10)包括一可向前和向后滑出电缆分线盒(10)的底盘(26)。该底盘包括一可容纳多个适配器板(92)的适配器板托架(28)。该适配器板托架(28)可保持多达12块适配器板(92)，每块板可保持多种适配器。在应用于光纤电缆时，各适配器板(92)可保持6个双联适配器，或者说12根光纤，从而具有容纳144根光纤的密度。

Description

支架安装电缆分线盒
发明领域
本发明总的涉及电缆分线盒，具体地涉及一种具有高密度电缆且易于接近电缆适配器的电缆分线中心。
发明背景
在用于传送电话(声频)、有线电视(视频)或计算机(数据)信息的电缆进入一座建筑物之后，这些信号必须分送到整个大楼的各个需要利用所传送的信息的工作台上。为便于这种分线，一般采用一个盒子以罩住和控制分散的光纤。许多情况下，如有72根之多的光纤分配在单个盒子中并且几个这样的盒子装到一个支架上。在较大的系统中，一间放满这些支架的屋子起到一中枢的作用，从中分配出成千的光纤。由于对光纤的需要越来越多，空间已经成为一个问题；
发明内容
因此，已经提出了要求有一种盒子，即能够在基本上相同体积中有效地分配更多数量的光纤。
为实现这一目的，本发明提供了一种电缆分线盒，具有一前开口，包括：一滑动底盘，可在一向前方向上可滑出所述前开口；一安装到所述滑动底盘上的适配器板托架以容纳至少一块适配器板；以及所述适配器板具有一用于容纳所述电缆适配器的本体部分；以及至少一个用于将所述适配器板安装到所述适配器板托架上的锁舌部分，所述锁舌部分与所述本体部分形成一体。现有技术的上述的和其它缺点和不足之处可通过本发明支架安装的电缆分线盒来克服或减缓。这种电缆分线盒提供了一种高密度光纤的方案，用于端连接多达144根光纤，即所有的光纤都包含在19”或23”支架的一个4RMS空间中。该盒子由高规格的钢材制成，并且前、后两扇门都是双防烟的聚碳酸酯。这些前门和后门都采用可打开的铰链，所以可以通过启动该铰链打开机构而打开。同样，这些门都可以用用户自备锁锁起来。可以在两侧都设置光纤入口，即在盒子的前面和后面，并且为固定其中的电缆而设置易设的电缆接头锚固插座。
一滑动底盘便于前、后适配器藉由一独特的推-拉锁舌和托架系统而进入。这些光纤都通过采用卡入连接板而连接。各块适配器板都能够容纳多达(6)双联适配器(每个适配器两个开口)，这样当安装上(12)块板时，光纤数量即＝6×2×12＝144。四和六开口的适配器包括模塑在其中的标识凹部以协助颜色识别和开口辨别。适配器板的安装表面是成角度的以使光纤弯曲半径最小，同时使在电缆分线盒周围工作时直接看到运作中光纤的机会最小而减少对眼睛可能造成的损伤。这些适配器板都是可以换向的，因此可使电缆向左侧或右侧倾斜。
该电缆分线盒可提供一有效的系统，用于在通常最多用于72根光纤的相同支架空间内分配和控制多达144根光纤。这种电缆分线盒还有其它多个特点，即与其它的72开口盒子相比，更便于光纤的安装、改进对光纤的控制，以及/或减少制造成本。
附图的简述
现参见附图，其中几个图中相同的部件也以相同的标号示出。
图1是电缆分线盒的立体图，其中一个前盖打开；
图2是前盖打开的电缆分线盒的侧视图；
图3是前盖关闭的电缆分线盒的立体图；
图4A是前盖关闭的电缆分线盒的侧视图；
图4B是电缆分线盒一部分的侧视图；
图5A-5E是一索环的多种视图；
图6A-6C是一滑动底盘的多种视图；
图7A-7C是一标志保持板的多种视图；
图8A-8C是一适配器板托架的多种视图；
图9是一适配器板托架锁舌机构的分解立体图；
图10是该适配器板托架锁舌机构的截面图；
图11A-11E是该适配器板的多种视图。
发明的详细描述
图1是电缆分线盒10的立体图。一前门12处于打开位置。该前门12通过一可释放的铰链14安装到电缆分线盒本体上。该可打开的铰链14使前门12在操作过程中完全打开，但可防止前门12被不当心打开。铰链14包括一内置式的弹簧机构，它可不起作用而使铰链14从前门12上释放。有一后门(未示)与前门12相对，并具有相同的可释放的铰链。前门12上有一槽16，它可容纳电缆分线盒10顶部的搭扣。一标志保持板20具有一区域用于保持多个标志，这些标志可提供与电缆分线盒10中电缆有关的信息。在电缆分线盒10中有多个开口22使电缆进入和退出电缆分线盒10。如上所述的，该电缆分线盒10用作一用于大量电缆的分配中心。一索环24置于各开口22中并且将在下文中详细描述。电缆分配盒10的基部包括一滑动底盘26，它可携带一适配器板托架28。该适配器板托架28可容纳多块适配器板。这些部件的详细情况将在下文中描述。
图2是前门12打开的电缆分线盒10的侧视图。如图2所示，电缆分线盒10的后部具有一搭扣18可使后门(未示)锁住。采用可锁固的前门和后门可在电缆分线盒10的两端提供额外保险。使用者仅需要提供一标准的挂锁就可固定电缆分线盒10，从而使盒子固定的花费最小。
图2中所示的开口22包括一圆形区30和一直线区32，直线区与圆形区在圆形区30的拱形区相交。电缆通过直线区32插入开口并且放入圆形区30中。圆形区30的大小足以保持144根光纤，它是电缆分线盒10的最大密度。索环24可保持电缆不受圆形区30金属边的损坏，以下将对其作进一步描述。
图3是前门12关闭时电缆分线盒10的立体图。如图所示，搭扣18伸出前门12以便锁住电缆分线盒10。当没有锁住时，前门12通过门各个角上的传统卡舌式适配器34保持在位。后门(未示)与前门12相同。图4A是图3所示关闭状态电缆分线盒10的侧视图。图4B是开口22没有索环24时的侧视图。一缺口44形成在开口22中以使索环24对准。
图5A是索环24的仰视图。索环24具有一置于圆形区30外侧边上的唇边36。一壁42从唇边36以直角伸出。软锁舌40设置在壁42上以使索环24卡入圆形区30。一突起38与图4B所示的圆形区30中的缺口44对齐。此突起38使索环24的开口与直线区32对齐。索环24设计成万用的并可配入所有开口，即进入和退出。一般地，电缆进入电缆分线盒10后部的开口22，从电缆分线盒10前部的开口22退出。索环24的尺寸可容纳144根光纤组成的光缆。壁42的深度限制成壁42伸入电缆分线盒10内部的程度最小。索环24的尺寸也可纳一标准的聚合物制成的帽，它可插入索环24的中心以防止灰尘。图5B-5E是索环24的各种视图，并且都是自身说明问题的。
图6A-6C是电缆分线盒10底部的滑动底盘26的各种视图。如图6A所示的俯视图，滑动底盘26包括多个开口48以容纳控制线夹46(如图4A中局部示出)。向着滑动底盘的背面，一电缆系固部56形成在滑动底盘26上。如图6所示，滑动底盘26包括一升高部分58。电缆系固部56通过在升高部分58上的按压操作而形成的。然后一电缆夹可通过电缆系固部56中的开口而放置。向下电缆夹56放在滑动底盘26的中心可使滑动底盘26向前或向后拉动，而不会压迫安装于向下电缆夹56处的进入电缆。向下电缆夹56可保持螺旋形松驰状的进入电缆，并且不干扰滑动底盘26。
向着滑动底盘26的后部，最靠近电缆系固部56，开口48都布置成圆形的。这可使来自电缆分线盒10后部的松电缆在插于开口48中的控制电夹46中绕成圆形。一对片62用于螺旋形电缆的额外支撑。用于安装一适配器板托架的一系列孔50靠近滑动底盘26中心设置。第二系列开口48设置在滑动底盘26处以保持额外的控制线夹46。在底盘前部的控制线夹46用于分配退出电缆分线盒20的电缆。两个孔52容纳卡舌适配器，这些适配器可将标志保持板20保持在滑动底盘26上。
一孔54形成在滑动底盘26后部附近，用于安装一拼接底盘。当连接光纤电缆时，或是通过熔化或机械装置，两根光纤连接的那一段通常是置于拼接底盘中。一般地，拼接底盘存放于电缆分线盒的一个外部独立盒中。然而，本发明的电缆分线盒设计成拼接底盘60可安装到滑动底盘26上，并且仅干扰最少量的控制线夹46。这可避免使用独立的盒来装拼接底盘。孔54可具有一压入其中的塑料螺母。一螺杆和一带翅的螺母可用于将拼接底盘60安装到滑动底盘26上。图6C是滑动底盘26的侧视图。
图7A-7C是标志保持板20的各种视图。标志保持板的前面70容纳若干透明凹部，它们可保持若干由一传统的印刷机印制的标志。所述透明凹部(未示)可通过任何一种传统方式、如粘合带粘到标志保持板20上。该标志保持板20包括两个孔68(如图7B所示)，它们都与滑动底盘26中的孔52对齐。一传统的卡舌适配器将标志保持板20连接到滑动底盘26上。这可使标志保持板在电缆分线盒10的操作过程中被拆除。标志保持板20包括一上唇边64和一下唇边66。下唇边66具有一安装到滑动底盘26上的基部。上唇边用于电缆控制。在大量电缆退出电缆分线盒10前部的情况下，可以很方便地将线放在上唇边64、面70和下唇边66所形成区域中。这可避免使用者必须将大量电缆拉过靠近滑动底盘26前部的孔48中的控制线夹46。
图8A-8C是适配器板托架28的各种视图。适配器板托架28包括多个内部槽72和一外部缺口74。一个孔76可使适配器板托架28连接到如下所述的锁定机构上。内部槽72可容纳如下所述的适配器板92。图8B是适配器板托架28底部的视图，它包括多个与滑动底盘26中的孔50对齐的孔78。图8C是适配器板托架28的侧视图。
图9和10示出了用来使滑动底盘26锁定在电缆分线盒10中心、或拉出前部或拉出后部的锁定机构。如图9所示，锁定机构包括一L形托架80，具有一孔84和一有若干片90的中间托架82、一第一孔86和一第二孔88。L形托架80永久地安装到电缆分线盒10的顶部。L形托架80的后表面接触中间托架82的前表面并且孔84和86都是对齐的。一卡舌适配器通过孔84和86置入。底于片90的中间托架82前表面接触适配器板托架28的后表面。孔88和76都对齐，并且一卡舌适配器通过孔76和88置入。多个片90位于外部缺口74中。当两个卡舌都配合时，适配器板托架28锁定于电缆分线盒10内部的中心位置上。
如果使用者想要向前拉滑动底盘26，则孔76和88中的卡舌可拆下，然后向前拉滑动底盘26。中间托架82上的片90都可防止中间托架82转动。当滑动底盘26返回到中心位置时，卡舌放回孔76和88中。为了向后移动滑动底盘26，孔86和84中的卡舌要拆除。然后向电缆分线盒10后部移动滑动底盘。片90都接触外部缺口74，并且可防止中间托架82转动。
图11A-11E是与图8A中所示适配器板托架28一起使用的一适配器板92的各种视图。在现有技术中，一传统的“六单元”式(六个开口的适配器板)通过两个卡舌适配器固定到盒中的一个托架上。这需要在六开口适配器板中钻出或冲出两个适当直径和位置的孔，以使板由处于一位置上的安装件保持住，即在工厂中预先装配成的卡舌都与托架中的孔对齐。只有这样卡舌才能推到位而将板保持在托架上。现有技术的缺陷是孔必须形成在托架上并且诸独立件、即卡舌需要将板安装到托架上。图11A-11E中所示的适配器板92克服了这些缺陷。
如图11A所示的适配器板92具有一本体部分94和一锁舌部分96。锁舌部分96是一V形件，一端安装到本体部94上。向着第二端靠近一脊100形成一槽98。一可释放的片102形成在V形件的端部，该V形件不与本体部相连。适配器板92通过将槽98置于两个内部槽72中而连接到适配器板托架28上。通过简单地将适配器板92放在适配器板托架28面上并且将适配器板向前推，直至它卡入适配器板托架28开口中，从而使适配器板92卡入适配器板托架28中的内部槽72中。如上所述的在传统系统中那样，不需要将卡舌与隐藏的孔对齐或不需要操作(推入)多个卡舌。
槽98的宽度可使适配器板92配合在适配器板托架28中的内部槽72中。图8A所示的适配器板托架28保持12块适配器板92。为了将适配器板92从适配器板托架28移掉，使用者可将力施加在一个或两个释放片102上。向着适配器板92中心作用在另释放片102上的力可使适配器板92从适配器板托架28斜出。通过抓住两个手指之间的两块释放片102以及将释放片102互相折叠也可使两个锁舌部分96失效。单个或双个释放片压缩比使两个卡舌退动(拉出)方便。
适配器板92设计成沿着适配器板92的主轴线的垂直运动不会使适配器板92脱离适配器板托架28。当操作安装于适配器板92上的适配器时，在操作人员正在处理一安装于适配器板92上的适配器时，适配器板92经常向上或向上运动。在各锁舌部96的下方形成有一脊104。当适配器板92在适配器板托架28中向上或向下运动时，脊104接触接触槽98后部的锁舌部分。这可防止适配器板92运动到垂直轴线上的一足够远的距离而使适配器板92意外地脱离适配器板托架28。
适配器板92本身也是位于适配器板托架28中的水平方向上。适配器板托架28中的内部槽72将容纳形成于锁舌部96的槽98。内部槽72的垂直边可防止适配器板92向左或向右滑动，因而牢固地将适配器92定位在水平方向上。
适配器板92具有一安装表面106，其上具有用于容纳适配器的开口。安装表面106相对槽98成一角度。当适配器板92安装在适配器板托架28中时，槽98平行于适配器板托架28的前面。因而，安装表面106与安装器板托架28表面成角度。此角度可有几个益处。当各光纤电缆的一端连接到安装于适配器板92中的适配器上时(该适配器板是安装到适配器板托架28上的)，电缆进入控制夹并且退出电缆分线盒10前部的出口22。理想的是将光纤电缆的弯曲半径最小限制到1.2”，以便使通过光纤芯部的信号传送最佳。电缆分线盒10前部的出口22处于一与适配器板托架28垂直的平面中。而当没有一成角度安装表面106时，光纤必须改变90度方向，这可引起光纤的突然弯曲。成角度安装表面106可使退出一安装于适配器板92上的光纤和形成在电缆分线盒10前部的出口22之间的角度减小。这可减小光纤的弯曲并且防止损坏光纤。
成角度安装表面106的第二个优点是对眼睛安全。当采用激光源通过纤芯传送信号时，直接看光纤将危及安全。成角度安装表面106将激光引离电缆分线盒10的开口，因而可减少由于直接看到由安装于适配器板92的光纤所散发的激光而对眼睛所造成的损伤。
适配器板92也可以换向，即它可以任一垂直方向放于适配器板托架28中。这可使适配器板92的方向根据安装表面106和适配器板托架28之间的角度关系向左或向右。如果所有光纤必须进入电缆分线盒10的左前开口22，所述适配器板92可以向左方向插入。当然，适配器板92的任何百分率可以是根据进入要求向右和向左。
适配器板92包括多个形成于安装表面106中的开口108。图11A示出了用于容纳双联适配器(各个适配器携带两根光纤)的三个开口108。当然，开口108可根据要安装于其中的具体的适配器采取不同的形状和尺寸。在安装表面的后部，形成有圆柱形支柱110，当将适配器安装于适配器板92上时它们可提供多个优点。在传统的系统中，用于固定一光纤适配器的方法是将2个螺钉旋入适配器凸缘之间的间隙孔中，并将其拧入安装表面上的两个锥形孔中。圆柱形支柱110可避免使用螺钉和昂贵的锥形孔。支柱110的尺寸选得使它可配合到一适配器凸缘上的孔中，并且支柱长度比凸缘厚度大。一旦适配器安装在安装表面106上，支柱110穿过适配器凸缘中的孔，支柱110的顶部机械锻造成的用于有效地将适配器安装到安装表面106上。通过避免使用螺钉和锥形孔可减少将适配器安装到适配器板92的时间和成本。支柱110可用于多种适配器，并且特别适用于不包括安装夹的适配器。
一些适配器包括一金属安装夹，它可用来将适配器安装到一板平面开口上。然而，这些适配器可能会在平面开口中滚动。支柱110起到避免或大量减少由于夹和平面之间的间隙所引起的夹滚动。一旦在适配器凸缘中的孔中，支柱110就可因支柱110的存在和配合而限制适配器的滚动。可以理解，支柱110可以是圆柱形以外的其它形状，只要其可配合到适配器的凸缘孔中。
适配器板92还包括开口的凹部112，与适配器板92成一体，它可容纳卡配的可拆除的色码片。这些片都是标准的并且可以是多种颜色的，且在一侧或两侧上包括一图标(如电话、计算机等)。这些开口凹部112能够用于6开口适配器板92上各个开口的全部颜色识别和/或辨别作用。
虽然图11A示出了容纳3个双联适配器或6个光纤端的开口108。然而在另一种实施例中，适配器板92可保持用于总数为12个光纤端的6个双联适配器。适配器板托架28可保持12块适配器板92，并因此用于电缆分线盒10的总密度为144根。本发明的电缆分线盒可提供高密度的电缆分线盒。该滑动底盘可接近一适配器板托架的前部或后部，那儿安装有多块适配器板。适配器板各端具有一锁舌机构，它可便于安装或从适配器板托架上拆除。适配器板的一个成角度安装表面可减小光纤退出电缆分线盒时所需的弯曲。
虽然已经示出和描述了较佳实施例，但在本发明的精神和范围内还可作出各种变型和替换。因此，应当理解，上述描述只是为了说明本发明而不能对本发明构成限定。

Claims (31)

1.一种电缆分线盒，具有一前开口，包括：
一滑动底盘，可在一向前方向上可滑出所述前开口；
一安装到所述滑动底盘上的适配器板托架以容纳至少一块适配器板；以及
所述适配器板具有一用于容纳所述电缆适配器的本体部分；以及至少一个用于将所述适配器板安装到所述适配器板托架上的锁舌部分，所述锁舌部分与所述本体部分形成一体。
2.如权利要求1所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，所述电缆分线盒具有一后开口，所述滑动底盘在一向后方向上可滑出所述后开口。
3.如权利要求2所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，还包括一靠近所述前开口的前搭扣和靠近所述后开口的后搭扣。
4.如权利要求3所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，还包括一前门和一后门以分别盖住前开口和后开口，所述前门包括一槽用于容纳所述前搭扣，所述后门包括一槽用于容纳所述后搭扣。
5.如权利要求4所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，还包括一可释放的前铰链用于将所述前门连接到所述电缆分线盒上，以及一可释放的后铰链用于将所述后门连接到所述电缆分线盒上。
6.如权利要求1所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，所述滑动底盘还包括一在所述滑动底盘后部的升高部分，所述升高部分包括一电缆系固部。
7.如权利要求6所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，所述向下的电缆分线盒形成于所述升高部分的中心。
8.如权利要求7所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，还包括至少一个从所述升高部分伸出的片。
9.如权利要求1所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，所述滑动底盘还包括位于所述滑动底盘前部的标志保持板。
10.如权利要求9所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，所述标志保持板包括一上唇边、一表面和一下唇边。
11.如权利要求1所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，还包括一用于配合所述适配器板托架和固定所述滑动底盘的锁舌机构。
12.如权利要求11所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，所述适配器板托架包括一适配器板托架孔，并且所述锁舌机构包括：
一安装到电缆分线盒上的第一托架，所述第一托架具有一第一托架孔；以及
一用于将所述适配器板托架连接到所述第一托架上的第二托架，所述第二托架具有一上孔和一下孔，所述上孔与所述第一托架孔对齐，所述下孔与所述适配器板托架孔对齐。
13.如权利要求12所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，所述第二托架还包括至少一个用于防止所述第二托架转动的片。
14.如权利要求12所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，
一第一连接器放于所述第一托架孔和所述上孔中以将所述第一托架连接到所述第二托架上；以及
一第二连接器放于所述下孔和所述适配器板托架孔中以将所述第二托架连接到所述适配器板托架上。
15.如权利要求14所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，所述第一适配器和所述第二适配器都是卡锁舌适配器。
16.如权利要求1所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，所述滑动底盘还包括用于将一拼接底盘安装到所述滑动底盘上的装置。
17.如权利要求1所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，还包括：
使电缆进入和退出所述电缆分线盒的多个开口；以及
安装于各个所述开口中的一索环。
18.如权利要求17所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，所述各个开口包括一圆形区和一直线区。
19.如权利要求18所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，所述索环包括一圆形壁用于配合所述圆形区，以及用于与所述直线区对齐的索环开口。
20.如权利要求18所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，所述圆形区还包括一缺口，所述索环还包括一突起以配合所述缺口。
21.如权利要求1所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，所述锁舌部包括一用于配合适配器板托架边的槽。
22.如权利要求21所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，所述锁舌部还包括一靠近所述槽形成的脊。
23.如权利要求1所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，所述锁舌部还包括一以所述本体部上的第一端以及一第二端，所述第二端包括一释放片。
24.如权利要求1所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，所述锁舌部是V形的。
25.如权利要求1所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，所述本体部包括一安装表面，具有至少一个用于容纳电缆适配器的开口。
26.如权利要求25所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，当所述适配器板安装到所述适配器板托架上时，所述安装表面相对适配器板托架成角度。
27.如权利要求25所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，安装到所述适配器板上的电缆适配器包括形成于其中的孔，所述安装表面还包括多个支柱用于配合所述孔。
28.如权利要求27所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，所述支柱位于所述开口的相对侧。
29.如权利要求25所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，所述安装表面还包括至少一个开口凹部用于容纳辨别片。
30.如权利要求1所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，所述适配器板可以多个方向放置于所述适配器板托架中。
31.如权利要求1所述的电缆分线盒，其特征在于，锁舌的数量是两个。
CN97190615A 1996-05-23 1997-04-17 支架安装电缆分线盒 Expired - Fee Related CN1109485C (zh)

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US5945633A (en) 1999-08-31
EP0862845A4 (en) 2002-06-26
AU2677397A (en) 1997-12-09
BR9702258A (pt) 1999-02-17
AU709948B2 (en) 1999-09-09
TW338851B (en) 1998-08-21
MX9800649A (es) 1998-04-30
US6353183B1 (en) 2002-03-05
WO1997044992A1 (en) 1997-11-27
US5898129A (en) 1999-04-27
CN1194770A (zh) 1998-09-30
US5806140A (en) 1998-09-15
EP0862845A1 (en) 1998-09-09

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