CN1450749A - Fee counting method for group business - Google Patents
Fee counting method for group business Download PDFInfo
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- CN1450749A CN1450749A CN02116831A CN02116831A CN1450749A CN 1450749 A CN1450749 A CN 1450749A CN 02116831 A CN02116831 A CN 02116831A CN 02116831 A CN02116831 A CN 02116831A CN 1450749 A CN1450749 A CN 1450749A
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Abstract
A charging method carries on grade division for service quality provided by the network for the user (QOS) first, then charge rate confirmed as per QOS grade, corresponding table of QOS service quality grade to charge rate are stored in charging system; and finally the network charging system confirms that the final user's cost should be product of the charge rate corresponded by QOS grade and data transmitting quantity according to the user's data transmitting quantity and corresponding QOS grade of service provided actually for the user when charging operation is on.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to all communication systems that Packet data service can be provided, relate in particular to the charging method of Packet data service in the communication system.
Background technology
In the existing charging method of communication system based on Packet Service, user's billing operation is mainly carried out according to user's data quantity transmitted, determine the expense that the user is final according to the rate of data volume and unit data quantity.The topmost shortcoming of said method is not consider the influence of service quality (QOS) factor in the charging process.Because in the transmission course of Packet data service, QOS difference is very big, for example message transmission rate, time delay etc., and the service quality that is not provided simultaneously at the load state of network also is different, sometimes even fall far short.So thisly do not consider that the charging way of active service quality obviously exists unreasonable part.For example, two identical users of priority download the data of same amount from the Internet, and a user has spent one minute, and another user has spent one hour, and they are obviously different to the satisfaction of service, but final paying is just the same.So above-mentioned this only according to user's data quantity transmitted, and do not consider that the charging way of the QOS of the actual acquisition of user obviously can not satisfy the service of user's acquisition and the charging demand that service quality is consistent with the expense of being paid.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging method of rational Packet data service, use that this method can satisfy service that the user obtains and service quality and the expense reality of being paid with the consistent charging demand that meets of network resource utilization.
For achieving the above object, the charging method of Packet data service provided by the invention comprises:
(1) network can carry out grade classification to the service quality (QOS) that the user provides, and store quality of service (QOS) grade and corresponding charging rate thereof;
(2) obtain actual QOS grade and the user's data transmission quantity that provides to the user;
(3) charging rate of the QOS grade correspondence that provides to the user according to reality is determined user's ultimate cost.
Described method also comprises:
Set up service quality QOS grade classification table and QOS grade and charging rate correspondence table, to determine the corresponding relation of service quality and charging rate.
During user access network, offer in the quality of services for users grade at network, selecting provides the service quality QOS grade of service with network reality to the user, as the rates ground of network.
Network offers QOS grade that quality of services for users (QOS) grade reports by business demand according to the user and network resource utilization situation and unites decision and determine.The user reports required QOS grade according to the business of oneself to network, if the Internet resources abundance is then carried out resource allocation by the QOS grade of reporting of user; If the Internet resources deficiency, network is selected one of them operation from following step:
(1) network and user consult the QOS grade again;
(2) network provides relatively low QOS grade to the user;
(3) service request of network refusing user's.
The present invention is in the charging process to the user, the user reports required QOS grade according to the business of oneself, network provides required QOS grade to the user by the distribution of resource as far as possible with scheduling, charge according to service quality rating that provides to the user and data quantity transmitted, the expense that the user is paid conforms to service quality (QOS grade) with the service (data volume) of acquisition, and the service quality that the user obtains conforms to as far as possible with the service quality that needs.
Because the present invention can charge according to user's service and service quality needs, the expense of respective pay is also the most satisfied concerning the user, is a kind of rational charging method therefore.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an embodiment flow chart of the method for the invention;
Embodiment
Because the QOS of the acquisition of Packet Service when actual transmissions differs greatly, for example the service quality that do not provide to the user simultaneously of the load state of network is also just different, sometimes even fall far short, therefore when being chargeed, the user should consider the influence of active service quality.Essence of the present invention is on the basis of considering user's transmitted data amount, and the factor of the actual QOS that provides to the user in conjunction with network system is chargeed.Like this, obtain the user of same quantity of data, if the QOS difference that obtains illustrates to obtain the service quality difference that network provides that user's satisfaction is also different, therefore also will user's charging be exerted an influence.When the present invention implements in reality, the service quality that can provide according to network is divided into several different grades of service, for example A, B, C, D ... Deng, the charging rate (expense of unit of transfer's data volume) that different Q OS grade is corresponding different, service quality is good more, corresponding charging rate n is big more, and the corresponding relation of QOS grade and charging rate can be according to concrete network condition setting, and is stored in the charge system.If data quantity transmitted is M, it is n that network reality provides the rate of the QOS grade correspondence of service to the user, and the expense that then can determine the user is M*n.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is embodiment flow chart of the method for the invention.According to Fig. 1, at first the service quality that can provide according to network in step 1 is carried out grade classification (rank division method can according to concrete network determine), as A, B, C, D ... Deng.Step 2 is determined the corresponding relation of QOS grade and charging rate, and this table is stored in the charge system.The example table is as follows:
| The traffic credit rating | ??????A | ??????B | ??????C | ??????D | ???????E |
| Charging rate | 0.5 unit/KB | 0.4 unit/KB | 0.3 unit/KB | 0.2 unit/KB | 0.1 unit/KB |
The explanation of last table, network based self situation has been determined 5 kinds of credit ratings that service can be provided for the user, every kind of charging rate that the quality grade is corresponding different, i.e. billing parameter, its middle grade A is the highest ranking that provides for the user; This table also can be adjusted as the case may be.Step 3, when user access network, the user reports needed QOS grade according to business demand; Step 4, the QOS grade of network based reporting of user provides the QOS that conforms to as far as possible grade with network resource status to the user.Network charge system is when chargeing, obtain quality of services for users (QOS) grade in step 5, determine user's charging rate according to service quality rating, obtain the user's data transmission quantity in step 6 then, in step 7, the ultimate cost of determining the user is the long-pending of charging rate and volume of transmitted data at last.Suppose that the service quality rating that the user provides to the user in step 4 is B, corresponding charging rate is 0.4 yuan/kilobit (KB), and user's metering data amount is 50K, and then the expense of this user data transmission is 0.4*50, totally 20 yuan.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of charging method of Packet data service comprises:
(1) network can carry out grade classification to the service quality (QOS) that the user provides, and store quality of service (QOS) grade and corresponding charging rate thereof;
(2) obtain actual QOS grade and the user's data transmission quantity that provides to the user;
(3) charging rate of the QOS grade correspondence that provides to the user according to reality is determined user's ultimate cost.
2, the charging method of Packet data service according to claim 1 is characterized in that described method also comprises: set up QOS grade and charging rate correspondence table, to determine the corresponding relation of service quality and charging rate.
3, the charging method of Packet data service according to claim 2 is characterized in that described method also comprises: during user access network, provide the QOS grade of service with network reality to the user, as the rates ground of network.
4, the charging method of Packet data service according to claim 3 is characterized in that: network offers user's QOS grade and unites definite according to the user by QOS grade and network resource status that business demand reports.
5, the charging method of Packet data service according to claim 4, it is characterized in that the user according to oneself business when network reports required QOS grade, if the Internet resources abundance is then carried out resource allocation by the QOS grade of reporting of user; If the Internet resources deficiency, network is selected one of them operation from following step:
(1) network and user consult the QOS grade again;
(2) network provides relatively low QOS grade to the user;
(3) service request of network refusing user's.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02116831A CN1450749A (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2002-04-10 | Fee counting method for group business |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02116831A CN1450749A (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2002-04-10 | Fee counting method for group business |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1450749A true CN1450749A (en) | 2003-10-22 |
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| CN02116831A Pending CN1450749A (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2002-04-10 | Fee counting method for group business |
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Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006015548A1 (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2006-02-16 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | A processing method based on charging trigger event and re-authorisation event of packet data flow |
| WO2007006205A1 (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2007-01-18 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | A charging method in poc service |
| WO2007107112A1 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-09-27 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | A method and system for ensuring the service quality and the service level agreement server |
| CN100341278C (en) * | 2004-12-09 | 2007-10-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | System based on packet datastream charging and processing method thereof |
| CN100362874C (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2008-01-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | A transmission method for short message |
| CN100365984C (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2008-01-30 | 北京邮电大学 | Service quality charging method of internet business based on service grade protcol |
| CN100566412C (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2009-12-02 | 诺基亚西门子通信有限责任两合公司 | To the apparatus and method of chargeing through the connection of packet network route |
| CN1744643B (en) * | 2004-09-02 | 2010-06-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Charging method based on mobile data communication net |
| CN101132631B (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2010-12-15 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and base station for allocating system resource according to user service quality |
| CN1809107B (en) * | 2005-01-17 | 2011-01-19 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Wireless communication system, base station, packet control function apparatus, node apparatus and accounting server |
| CN101296093B (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2011-02-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | Charging system, method and bargaining equipment |
| CN101175241B (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2011-07-27 | 上海理想信息产业（集团）有限公司 | Charge computing method based on charge rate curve |
| CN104145473A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2014-11-12 | 索尼公司 | Information processing device, usage-fee calculation method, and program |
| CN106339637A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-18 | 富士施乐株式会社 | Information processing apparatus, image forming apparatus, and image processing method |
-
2002
- 2002-04-10 CN CN02116831A patent/CN1450749A/en active Pending
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100566412C (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2009-12-02 | 诺基亚西门子通信有限责任两合公司 | To the apparatus and method of chargeing through the connection of packet network route |
| CN100362874C (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2008-01-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | A transmission method for short message |
| WO2006015548A1 (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2006-02-16 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | A processing method based on charging trigger event and re-authorisation event of packet data flow |
| CN1744643B (en) * | 2004-09-02 | 2010-06-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Charging method based on mobile data communication net |
| CN100341278C (en) * | 2004-12-09 | 2007-10-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | System based on packet datastream charging and processing method thereof |
| CN1809107B (en) * | 2005-01-17 | 2011-01-19 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Wireless communication system, base station, packet control function apparatus, node apparatus and accounting server |
| CN1794775B (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2010-05-05 | 华为技术有限公司 | Charging method of radio push-to-talk service |
| WO2007006205A1 (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2007-01-18 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | A charging method in poc service |
| CN100365984C (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2008-01-30 | 北京邮电大学 | Service quality charging method of internet business based on service grade protcol |
| WO2007107112A1 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-09-27 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | A method and system for ensuring the service quality and the service level agreement server |
| US8213433B2 (en) | 2006-03-21 | 2012-07-03 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method and system for ensuring QoS and SLA server |
| CN101132631B (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2010-12-15 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and base station for allocating system resource according to user service quality |
| CN101296093B (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2011-02-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | Charging system, method and bargaining equipment |
| CN101175241B (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2011-07-27 | 上海理想信息产业（集团）有限公司 | Charge computing method based on charge rate curve |
| CN104145473A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2014-11-12 | 索尼公司 | Information processing device, usage-fee calculation method, and program |
| US9332131B2 (en) | 2012-03-05 | 2016-05-03 | Sony Corporation | Information processing device, usage charge calculation method and program |
| CN104145473B (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2016-06-01 | 索尼公司 | Information processing device, usage charges method of calculation |
| CN106339637A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-18 | 富士施乐株式会社 | Information processing apparatus, image forming apparatus, and image processing method |
| CN106339637B (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2019-05-21 | 富士施乐株式会社 | Information processing unit, image forming apparatus and information processing method |
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