CN1777632B - 支化聚膦酸酯 - Google Patents
支化聚膦酸酯 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1777632B CN1777632B CN200480010757.3A CN200480010757A CN1777632B CN 1777632 B CN1777632 B CN 1777632B CN 200480010757 A CN200480010757 A CN 200480010757A CN 1777632 B CN1777632 B CN 1777632B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- polyphosphonates
- bis
- phenol
- phosphonic acids
- dihydroxyphenyl propane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- -1 phosphonic acids diaryl ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 106
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 96
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 claims description 93
- MNAHQWDCXOHBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpropane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MNAHQWDCXOHBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical class C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000006085 branching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- HXDOZKJGKXYMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylphenol Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HXDOZKJGKXYMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M phenolate Chemical compound [O-]C1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940031826 phenolate Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
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- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
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- HPUPGAFDTWIMBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [methyl(phenoxy)phosphoryl]oxybenzene Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HPUPGAFDTWIMBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FKPKRUSBFSJUPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [S].C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [S].C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 FKPKRUSBFSJUPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- VCDNLVKGEXUCEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diphenylfluorene-9,9-diol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C2C(O)(O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VCDNLVKGEXUCEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZNVLKMKGFWEUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propan-2-yl-4-propylphenol Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)C)=C1 ZNVLKMKGFWEUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4,4'-diol Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical class [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 41
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- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
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- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 15
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229940106691 bisphenol a Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- NESLWCLHZZISNB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium phenolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C1=CC=CC=C1 NESLWCLHZZISNB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- WCOYPFBMFKXWBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2-phenoxybenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 WCOYPFBMFKXWBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 9
- AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxophosphane Chemical compound P=O AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 235000013849 propane Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
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- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
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- AJBXRBRVQMZREG-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(CC)(C1=CC=CC=C1)O.OC1=CC=C(C=C1)CCC Chemical compound OC(CC)(C1=CC=CC=C1)O.OC1=CC=C(C=C1)CCC AJBXRBRVQMZREG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
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- KLSLBUSXWBJMEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Propylphenol Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KLSLBUSXWBJMEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical group CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 206010009866 Cold sweat Diseases 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Substances C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 150000003008 phosphonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- MDDUHVRJJAFRAU-YZNNVMRBSA-N tert-butyl-[(1r,3s,5z)-3-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy-5-(2-diphenylphosphorylethylidene)-4-methylidenecyclohexyl]oxy-dimethylsilane Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=C)\C1=C/CP(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MDDUHVRJJAFRAU-YZNNVMRBSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G79/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing atoms other than silicon, sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon with or without the latter elements in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G79/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing atoms other than silicon, sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon with or without the latter elements in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing phosphorus
- C08G79/04—Phosphorus linked to oxygen or to oxygen and carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08L85/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage in the main chain of the macromolecule containing atoms other than silicon, sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen and carbon; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L85/02—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage in the main chain of the macromolecule containing atoms other than silicon, sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen and carbon; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers containing phosphorus
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Abstract
Description
反应开始之后的时间(分钟) | 油浴温度(℃) | 蒸汽温度(℃) | 真空(mmHg) |
0 | 246 | 29 | 760 |
15 | 251 | 32 | 420 |
30 | 253 | 33 | 183 |
90 | 240 | 28 | 183 |
105 | 252 | 28 | 177 |
110 | 254 | 110 | 99(苯酚开始馏出) |
120 | 258 | 96 | 89 |
180 | 265 | 80 | 85 |
210 | 266 | 84 | 23 |
240 | 287 | 75 | 5 |
255 | 291 | 110 | 0 |
315 | 306 | 65 | 0(开始加热柱子) |
360 | 316 | 147 | 0 |
390 | 308 | 150 | 0 |
420 | 309 | 152 | 0 |
450 | 314 | 148 | 0 |
510 | 313 | 149 | 0 |
600 | 314 | 145 | 0 |
660 | 停止 | 停止 | 停止 |
反应开始之后的时间(分钟) | 油浴温度(℃) | 蒸汽温度(℃) | 真空(mmHg) |
0 | 246 | 30 | 760 |
15 | 259 | 30 | 267 |
30 | 261 | 30 | 168 |
60 | 242 | 30 | 168 |
90 | 240 | 32 | 143 |
96 | 240 | 32 | 315 |
112 | 254 | 112 | 113(苯酚开始馏出) |
150 | 260 | 95 | 103 |
192 | 256 | 85 | 137 |
203 | 264 | 100 | 97 |
240 | 258 | 95 | 46 |
280 | 271 | 50 | 1(开始加热柱子) |
330 | 300 | 107 | 0 |
379 | 307 | 120 | 0 |
416 | 310 | 110 | 0 |
450 | 313 | 114 | 0 |
509 | 315 | 125 | 0 |
538 | 321 | 130 | 0 |
561 | 313 | 120 | 0 |
581 | 308 | 115 | 2 |
607 | 307 | 120 | 3 |
625 | 306 | 120 | 3 |
685 | 306 | 120 | 3 |
690 | 停止 | 停止 | 停止 |
聚膦酸酯(%) | 聚碳酸酯(%) | Tg(℃)(来自Brabender) | LOI(来自模具) |
0 | 100 | 146-148 | 26 |
10 | 90 | 145 | 28.6 |
20 | 80 | 143 | 44 |
100 | 0 | 105 | >50 |
批料 | BPA(g) | P-二酯纯度% | P-二酯(g) | 催化剂(g) | 支化剂(g) | Tg(℃) | ηrel | Mw | 备注 |
FX-176 | 33.28 | 97.7 | 30.61 | 0.0125 | 0.9192 | 105 | 1.12 | ~12000 | 过量BPA;-20%P-二酯 |
FX-178 | 33.28 | 97.7 | 32.18 | 0.0127 | 0.9207 | 107 | 1.14 | ~14000 | 过量BPA;-11.8%P-二酯 |
FX-182 | 33.28 | 95.6 | 38.80 | 0.0128 | 0.4596 | 105 | 1.13 | 1%过量P-二酯 | |
FX-183 | 33.28 | 95.6 | 40.35 | 0.0128 | 0.4596 | 106 | 1.15 | 5%过量P-二酯 | |
FX-184 | 33.28 | 95.6 | 42.31 | 0.0128 | 0.4596 | 106 | 1.19 | 10%过量P-二酯 | |
FX-155-1A | 33.28 | 92 | 40.33 | 0.012 | 0.459 | 103 | 因为不溶,不能测定 | 1%过量P-二酯较长反应时间(8.5hr);根据以下步骤9-15,20g产物+6mg催化剂后反应和2.5hr后反应时间。在后处理后,不完全溶于CH2Cl2 |
时间(min) | 油浴温度(℃) | 蒸馏柱温度(℃) | 真空(mm Hg) | 备注 |
- | 250 | 130 | 开始加热 | |
0 | 250 | 130 | 200 | 开始真空 |
30 | 250 | 130 | 150 | |
55 | 250 | 130 | 100 | |
125 | 250 | 100 | 80 | |
135 | 250 | 100 | 50 | |
170 | 250 | 100 | 20 | |
200 | 250 | 100 | 10 |
210 | 250 | 100 | <0.3 | 完全真空 |
225 | 270 | 100 | <0.3 | |
270 | 305 | 100 | <0.3 | |
290 | 305 | 130 | <0.3 | |
295 | 305 | 150 | <0.3 | |
315 | 305 | 180 | <0.3 | |
360 | 305 | 180 | <0.3 | 关掉加热 |
样品 | 甲基二苯氧基氧化膦的摩尔过量或不足% | ηrel | Mn | Mw | 分散性 |
FX161-1A | +1 | 1.21-1.22 | 3579 | 20081 | 5.61 |
FX164-1A | -1 | 1.17 | 3305 | 16604 | 5.02 |
FX171-1A | -10 | 1.11 | 3167 | 10142 | 3.20 |
FX173-1A | +10 | 1.14 | 3392 | 14403 | 4.25 |
FX186-1A | +15 | 1.25 | |||
FX189-1A | +15 | 1.30 |
Claims (39)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US10/374,829 | 2003-02-24 | ||
US10/374,829 US6861499B2 (en) | 2003-02-24 | 2003-02-24 | Branched polyphosphonates that exhibit an advantageous combination of properties, and methods related thereto |
PCT/US2004/005337 WO2004076536A1 (en) | 2003-02-24 | 2004-02-24 | Branched polyphosphonates |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1777632A CN1777632A (zh) | 2006-05-24 |
CN1777632B true CN1777632B (zh) | 2011-01-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN200480010757.3A Expired - Lifetime CN1777632B (zh) | 2003-02-24 | 2004-02-24 | 支化聚膦酸酯 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
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US (2) | US6861499B2 (zh) |
EP (2) | EP2275473A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4936121B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1777632B (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2399224T3 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2004076536A1 (zh) |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1777632A (zh) | 2006-05-24 |
JP2006518804A (ja) | 2006-08-17 |
US7816486B2 (en) | 2010-10-19 |
ES2399224T3 (es) | 2013-03-26 |
US20040167284A1 (en) | 2004-08-26 |
EP2275473A1 (en) | 2011-01-19 |
JP4936121B2 (ja) | 2012-05-23 |
US6861499B2 (en) | 2005-03-01 |
WO2004076536A1 (en) | 2004-09-10 |
EP1597303B1 (en) | 2012-11-07 |
EP1597303A1 (en) | 2005-11-23 |
US20070032633A1 (en) | 2007-02-08 |
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