CN1937853B - Special loudspeaker cloth-made part moulding method - Google Patents
Special loudspeaker cloth-made part moulding method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1937853B CN1937853B CN2005101035795A CN200510103579A CN1937853B CN 1937853 B CN1937853 B CN 1937853B CN 2005101035795 A CN2005101035795 A CN 2005101035795A CN 200510103579 A CN200510103579 A CN 200510103579A CN 1937853 B CN1937853 B CN 1937853B
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- cloth material
- cloth
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- moulding
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Abstract
The invention relates to a kind of special molding method to produce accessory by using loudspeaker cloth, putting the cloth which has pre-soak in resin and dried into a heating device and a molding in intermittent move method, heating the cloth by the heating device, then using the mold to sheet forming the preheat cloth into part shape, Finally, cutting the molding parts to get the product, the product efficiency increases by using this continuous operation process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture method that is exclusively used in loudspeaker cloth-made part,, promoted the production efficiency of cloth workpieces particularly by the change of manufacturing process.
Background technology
At present, general typical moving-coil type horn structure includes dynamical system, drum paper and suspension.Dynamical system wherein further includes: magnet, pole piece, last iron, gap and voice coil loudspeaker voice coil.Described bulging paper is to be used for the vibrating diaphragm of mobile air, is generally taper or hemispheric sound basin.Suspension is then formed with outstanding limit structure by playing ripple, is used for responsible orientation of drawing vibrating diaphragm to move.Its operation principle is to have produced electromagnetic field when electric current flows through voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, the magnetic field of the permanent magnet on this electromagnetic field and the loudspeaker direction that meets at right angles, and this makes the stressed motion in gap (voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and magnet between gap) of movable coil.This mechanical force of being produced of motion makes that the vibrating diaphragm drum paper that is attached to voice coil loudspeaker voice coil produces vertically, motion up and down (vibration), thereby makes air vibration and send audio frequency and be sent to people's ear, reaches the purpose that sound-reducing confession people listens to, and has realized the conversion of electric energy to acoustic energy.
It is to adopt the cloth person of making that the non-metal workpiece that general loudspeaker inside is comprised has multiple, its main cause is to possess suitable elasticity and intensity through the cloth of special processing, desired function in the time of providing loudspeaker to use, for example rouse paper, play ripple ... etc., even dust cap also may adopt the cloth manufacturing.
Because comparatively soft without the general cloth of special processing, its hardness, elasticity and toughness still are not enough to be used for making loudspeaker parts such as aforesaid bullet ripple, drum paper, therefore, describedly desire to use the cloth of part must pass through processed and could be competent at as loudspeaker; The mode of its processed, be cloth with rolling contain be dipped in liquid resin after, will its taking-up and oven dry after be wound into standby cloth material again.When loudspeaker such as will making bullet ripple, drum paper are used part, then utilize the position pulling of conveying machinery with the past mould of cloth material of rolling, when the cloth material stops during corresponding to the position of mould, make the patrix and the mutual matched moulds of counterdie of mould then, make the cloth material be pressed between the upper and lower mould; This upper and lower mould also is provided with heater, when pressurizeing when upper and lower mould matched moulds and to the cloth material, this heater is also switched on and is made the equal elevated temperature of upper and lower mould, make the cloth material that contains resin mold the shape of parts such as playing ripple or drum paper because of pressurization and heating whereby, after to be formed the finishing, cut again and obtained needed final assembly.
Described mould when the cloth material is carried out pressurized, heated, about 200 ℃ of needed heating-up temperature, and about 10 seconds of pressurized, heated time each time; In other words, it was 10 seconds that each group mould rests on the minimum time of carrying out moulding on the cloth material, then one minute can only six parts of moulding, each hour can only moulding 360, if the needed time when adding meter cloth material and being transferred, then fertile number of spare parts definitely is less than 360 each hour; Again, if when the temperature of aforementioned heating is lower, in order to obtain identical molding effect, just then upper and lower mould needed to prolong to time of cloth material pressurization, production efficiency thus just can descend.In order not destroy the character of cloth material, common aforesaid heating-up temperature should not be too high, also because so, the manufacture method that is exclusively used in loudspeaker cloth-made part traditionally can't promote production efficiency for a long time.
As shown in Figure 3, because traditional mould must be at the inner heater C (for example electric heater) that installs of the B of patrix A and counterdie, to such an extent as to desire is not easy when heater is maintained; For example, during desire maintenance heater, mould just needs to shut down simultaneously can't operation, so just can influence the carrying out of entire job.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcoming on traditionally the manufacture method that is exclusively used in loudspeaker cloth-made part, i.e. needed overlong time of cloth workpieces of its moulding is to such an extent as to can't promote production efficiency.
A further object of the present invention is the other shortcoming of the manufacture method that is exclusively used in loudspeaker cloth-made part that solves traditionally, be that it utilizes mould to the pressurized, heated moulding simultaneously of cloth material, because its heater is mounted in the mould, is not easy to such an extent as to desire is maintained heater.
Major technique feature of the present invention, be to contain the cloth material that is soaked with resin to carry out earlier carrying out moulding again after the preheating, simultaneously preheating and operations for forming are arranged in same production line in regular turn, use making that adding hot work does not influence the carrying out of operations for forming and promoted production efficiency.
Another technical characterictic of the present invention, be that heater and mould branch are arranged, therefore, when needs are maintained heater, as long as the heater that will maintain is pulled down, the heater that another group has been finished maintenance is installed on original production line and just can continues to produce again, and comparing with traditional manufacture method has excellent progressive.
A technical characterictic more of the present invention, be that last processing procedure at mould is provided with apparatus for leveling, allow the cloth material by behind the heater, earlier by apparatus for leveling with the arrangement of cloth material smooth after, give moulding by described mould again, so that the surface of finished product is more attractive in appearance.
Based on this, method of moulding provided by the present invention, be will be in advance through containing resin pickup and the cloth material crossed of dried with intermittence move mode in regular turn by a heater and a molding tool, and apparatus for leveling such as rolling rumble can be according to need be set between heater and mould, by this heater to the preheating of cloth material, and utilize apparatus for leveling with cloth material arrangement smooth after, under room temperature environment, the cloth material forming of preheating is gone out part shape by this mould again, at last the part after the moulding is cut to obtain finished product, promoted production efficiency by this flow process of working continuously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 contains resin pickup for showing with former cloth, and oven dry back coiling becomes the schematic diagram of the standby cloth material of moulding.
Fig. 2 passes through the cloth material floor map of heater, apparatus for leveling and mould in regular turn for showing the present invention.
Fig. 3 is equipped with heater for showing traditional mould in upper and lower mould inside, the floor map of pressurizeing and heating with to the cloth material forming time.
Among the figure
1 heater, 2 apparatus for leveling
21 roll rumble 3 moulds
31 patrixes, 32 counterdies
4 cloth materials, 5 former cloth
6 Resin A patrixes
B counterdie C heater
Embodiment
Following conjunction with figs. is done more detailed description to the present invention, understands other function of the present invention is had further.
The present invention must contain general former cloth 5 resin pickup 6 earlier and handle (seeing also shown in Figure 1) before the moulding loudspeaker cloth-made part.The former cloth 5 of rolling is spurred and by placing resin 6 in the container to absorb resin by machine, after the former cloth 5 that has absorbed resin takes off into container, pass through baker again, so that resin is dried, and then make former cloth form the cloth material 4 that possesses suitable hardness, elasticity and toughness, this cloth material 4 also is wound into tubular, in order to the usefulness of follow-up processing and forming.
See also Fig. 2, embodiments of the present invention, be cloth material 4 that described impregnation is resin processed with intermittence move mode in regular turn by a heater 1 and a molding tool 3, by 1 pair of cloth material 4 preheating of this heater, so that the contained resins of cloth material 4 suitably softening after, the position that again cloth material 4 is transported to mould 3 is to mold such as the part shape that plays loudspeaker special uses such as ripple, drum paper; At last the more described part after the moulding is cut to obtain finished product.
Because cloth material 4 is in advance by heater 1 preheating, therefore mould 3 itself does not need to install heater again, as long as under general room temperature environment, cloth material 4 is bestowed moulding, thus, mould only need be bestowed with suitable pressure during to 4 moulding of cloth material and get final product, not needing must increase heating time as traditional mode in matched moulds, thereby whole production efficiency significantly improves.In addition, because heater 1 is to be independent of outside the mould 3, also more easy in the time of therefore need maintaining, maintenance cost is also lower.Certainly, because 3 pairs of cloth materials of mould 4 also need a bit of time when carrying out extrusion forming, when therefore the cloth material is transferred by heater 1 and mould 3 must be to carry with intermittent mode, and the mechanism of its intermittent delivery is not the category that belongs to institute of the present invention demand, so will not give unnecessary details.
Another execution mode of the present invention, be that an apparatus for leveling 2 can be set between described heater 1 and mould 3, make cloth material 4 after passing through heater 1, earlier by apparatus for leveling 2 with 4 arrangements of cloth material smooth after, give moulding by described mould 3 again, so that the piece surface after the moulding is more smooth, attractive in appearance.The better embodiment of described apparatus for leveling 2 is rolled rumble 21 by at least one pair of and is formed, and cloth material 4 is to roll rumble 21 clampings and flatten by two.
Comprehensive aforementioned method of the present invention, it can not only shorten the needed time of moulding loudspeaker cloth-made part significantly, and then promotes production efficiency, and also more easy for the maintenance of shaped device.
The above person only is in order to explain preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not that attempt is done any pro forma restriction to the present invention according to this; therefore, all have in that identical invention spirit is following do relevant any modification of the present invention or change, all must be included in the category that the invention is intended to protect.
Claims (6)
1. method of moulding that is exclusively used in loudspeaker cloth-made part includes following step:
A. provide one to contain the cloth material that is soaked with resin and drying;
B. with described cloth material with intermittence move mode in regular turn by a heater and a molding tool, to the preheating of cloth material, then under room temperature environment, the cloth material forming is gone out part shape by this heater by this mould;
C. the described part after the moulding is cut to obtain finished product.
2. the method for claim 1, wherein said cloth material be by behind the heater, earlier by apparatus for leveling with the arrangement of cloth material smooth after, give moulding by described mould again.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, wherein said apparatus for leveling be by forming a pair of rumble that rolls at least, and described cloth material is to roll the rumble clamping and flatten by two.
4. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, the preheat temperature that wherein said heater provided is 150 ℃~200 ℃ scope.
5. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein said heater is 10 seconds~15 seconds to the time that the cloth material carries out preheating.
6. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein said mould are that environment in the room temperature cloth material after to preheating carries out moulding.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2005101035795A CN1937853B (en) | 2005-09-21 | 2005-09-21 | Special loudspeaker cloth-made part moulding method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2005101035795A CN1937853B (en) | 2005-09-21 | 2005-09-21 | Special loudspeaker cloth-made part moulding method |
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CN1937853A CN1937853A (en) | 2007-03-28 |
CN1937853B true CN1937853B (en) | 2011-06-29 |
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CN2005101035795A Expired - Fee Related CN1937853B (en) | 2005-09-21 | 2005-09-21 | Special loudspeaker cloth-made part moulding method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI603628B (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2017-10-21 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105722004B (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2018-08-24 | 大原博 | The manufacturing method of horn elastic wave |
CN114038092B (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2023-09-19 | 固原鑫诚工贸有限责任公司 | Multi-mode traceless intelligent door lock |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5198281A (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1993-03-30 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Non-woven flexible multiply towpreg fabric |
US5395477A (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1995-03-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Apparatus for consolidating a pre-impregnated, filament-reinforced polymeric prepreg material |
US5632943A (en) * | 1995-03-20 | 1997-05-27 | Lin; Po-Tsung | Method for manufacturing a diaphragm of a speaker |
-
2005
- 2005-09-21 CN CN2005101035795A patent/CN1937853B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5198281A (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1993-03-30 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Non-woven flexible multiply towpreg fabric |
US5395477A (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1995-03-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Apparatus for consolidating a pre-impregnated, filament-reinforced polymeric prepreg material |
US5632943A (en) * | 1995-03-20 | 1997-05-27 | Lin; Po-Tsung | Method for manufacturing a diaphragm of a speaker |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI603628B (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2017-10-21 |
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