CN202699807U - Supraglottic and subglottic secretion suction tracheal catheter - Google Patents

Supraglottic and subglottic secretion suction tracheal catheter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202699807U
CN202699807U CN2012203080127U CN201220308012U CN202699807U CN 202699807 U CN202699807 U CN 202699807U CN 2012203080127 U CN2012203080127 U CN 2012203080127U CN 201220308012 U CN201220308012 U CN 201220308012U CN 202699807 U CN202699807 U CN 202699807U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
suction catheter
endotracheal tube
secretions
air bag
tracheal catheter
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012203080127U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐建国
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FIFTH PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL OF SHANGHAI FUDAN UNIVERSITY
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FIFTH PEOPLE'S HOSPITAL OF SHANGHAI FUDAN UNIVERSITY
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Priority to CN2012203080127U priority Critical patent/CN202699807U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202699807U publication Critical patent/CN202699807U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of medical appliances, and relates to a supraglottic and subglottic secretion suction trachea. The suction trachea consists of a tracheal catheter air sac, a suction tube, a suction tube connecting negative-pressure joint, an air sac inflation tube, a tracheal catheter connecting respirator joint and a tracheal catheter, wherein one end of the tracheal catheter is provided with the tracheal catheter air sac, and the other end of the tracheal catheter is provided with the suction tube connecting negative-pressure joint; one end of the suction tube 2 is connected with the tracheal catheter, and the other end of the suction tube 2 is connected with the suction tube connecting negative-pressure joint; the suction tube is provided with a suction tube side hole; and one end of the suction tube connecting negative-pressure joint is connected with the tracheal catheter, and the other end of the suction tube connecting negative-pressure joint is connected with the air sac inflation tube. As proved by a use result, the supraglottic and subglottic secretion suction trachea can be used for sucking secretions below the glottis and above the air sac of a trachea cannula patient and secretions on the pharynx oralis of the patient, and the occurrence probability of respirator-relevant pneumonia is lowered remarkably.

Description

Glottis is the secretions attraction tracheal tube up and down
Technical field
This utility model belongs to medical instruments field, relate to a kind of glottis up and down secretions attract trachea, be specifically related under a kind of conduit intubation glottis, air bag top secretions and pars oralis pharyngis secretions attraction tracheal tube.
Background technology
At present, in the clinical treatment, mechanical ventilationassociatepneumonia pneumonia (ventilator-associated pneumonia, VAP) refer to that tracheal intubation uses Ventilators and pull out 48 hours with the pneumonia of interior acquisition to endotracheal tube after 48 hours, the important form that normally belongs to nosocomial pneumonia (Hospital Acquired Pneumonia, HAP); Have statistics to show, accept that 10-25% can obtain VAP among the respirator treatment patient, VAP 4-16 example occurs in average per thousand respirator days, and (Intensive Care Unit, ICU) patient has 25-28% to obtain VAP in the intensive care unit; The overall mortality rate of described mechanical ventilationassociatepneumonia pneumonia (VAP) is 24-50%, and VAP often causes increasing hospital day, lives ICU day and hospitalization cost, it is reported, need every year hundred million dollars of 50-100 to be used for (the Hospital Acquired Infection of nosocomial infection in the U.S., HAI) control, VAP then is the main composition part of nosocomial infection.
Therefore, prevention VAP then is one of groundwork of nosocomial infection's control.The preventive measure of present described VAP mainly contains: reduce or eliminate field planting tree and the suction of pars oralis pharyngis and gastral cavity pathogen; The drain of secretions under the glottis (Subglottic Secretion Drainage, SSD); The formation of control institute's pipe conduit biofilm (Biofilm, BF); (Selective Digestive Decontamination, SDD) dyed in the decontamination of selectivity digestive tract; Using adapted Antibios; Cut off exogenous route of transmission; Wash one's hands; Share the sterilization of apparatus; Increase patient's immunocompetence etc.
Practice shows, in the clinical treatment, under the glottis of intubation and the gap between the endotracheal tube air bag often has the hydrops of severe contamination to exist, bibliographical information is arranged, check under the glottis of about 56% intubation through x-ray and the gap between the air bag has obvious hydrops to exist, mostly about 3 ~ 15ml.But use attraction tracheal tube timing or lasting this secretions that attracts under the glottis, can reduce the VAP incidence rate, the trachea of secretions is led for clinical practice between relevant attract under the glottis-air bag, yet, the oral secretion that the as easy as rolling off a log generation of intubation is a large amount of, above-mentioned secretions can constantly be displaced downwardly under the glottis, even lower respiratory tract, until cause the generation of VAP.
Up to now, there is not yet relevant report for secretions and pars oralis pharyngis secretions attraction tracheal tube under the conduit intubation glottis, above the air bag.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for overcoming the defective of prior art, provide a kind of glottis up and down secretions attract trachea, relate in particular under a kind of conduit intubation glottis, air bag top secretions and pars oralis pharyngis secretions attraction tracheal tube; This attraction trachea can attract under the intubation glottis, air bag top secretions and pars oralis pharyngis secretions, can obviously reduce and use the Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Probability.
This utility model improves on the basis of existing technology, adopts conventional endotracheal tube and dorsal segment to have the secretions suction catheter of side opening to make.
Particularly, glottis of the present utility model up and down secretions attracts trachea, it is characterized in that, connects negative pressure joint 4, air bag qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipe 5, endotracheal tube connection breathing machine connector 6 and endotracheal tube 7 by endotracheal tube air bag 1, suction catheter 2, suction catheter and forms; Described endotracheal tube 7 one ends are established endotracheal tube air bag 1, the other end is established endotracheal tube and connected breathing machine connector 6, one end of described suction catheter 2 is connected with endotracheal tube 7, its another termination suction catheter connects negative pressure joint 4, establish suction catheter side opening 3 on this suction catheter 2, the end that described suction catheter connects negative pressure joint 4 connects endotracheal tube 7, another termination air bag qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipe 5.
Glottis of the present utility model up and down secretions attracts trachea, is comprised of conventional endotracheal tube 7 and the dorsal segment secretions suction catheter 2 by side opening;
In this utility model, described suction catheter 2 is located at endotracheal tube 7 back sides, is one and half to be incorporated into the thin suction catheter on the endotracheal tube 7, its length is 30cm, after connecting vacuum suction, sustainable or interruption attracts under pars oralis pharyngis and the glottis, the secretions of air bag top, reduces the generation of VAP; Among the embodiment of the present utility model, described suction catheter 2 is positioned at endotracheal tube air bag 1 top with integration place of endotracheal tube 7;
In this utility model, described suction catheter side opening 3 is located on the suction catheter 2, and among the embodiment of the present utility model, suction catheter side opening 3 is provided with 10, suction catheter side opening interval 1cm.
During use, program attracts trachea to insert the reservation position secretions about this glottis routinely, then connect negative pressure joint 4 with suction catheter 2 and lower negative pressure equipment connection by suction catheter, implement to continue to attract or implement to be interrupted to attract, under the sucking-off intubation glottis, air bag top can accumulate secretions, and the secretions of pars oralis pharyngis.
Use is the result show, glottis of the present utility model up and down secretions attracts trachea, can in time attract under the intubation glottis, air bag top secretions and pars oralis pharyngis secretions, can obviously reduce the Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Probability.Nosocomial infection has more important more practical value to control.
For the ease of understanding, below will this utility model be described in detail by concrete the drawings and specific embodiments.It needs to be noted that these descriptions only are exemplary descriptions, do not consist of the restriction to this utility model scope.According to the discussion of this description, many variations of the present utility model, change have been obviously all concerning one of ordinary skill in the art.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the up and down side structure sketch map of secretions attraction tracheal tube of this utility model glottis;
Fig. 2 is the up and down structure sketch map of secretions attraction tracheal tube of this utility model glottis;
Fig. 3 is the up and down practical sketch map of secretions attraction tracheal tube of this utility model glottis;
Among Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the 1st, the endotracheal tube air bag, the 2nd, suction catheter, the 3rd, the suction catheter side opening, the 4th, suction catheter connects the negative pressure joint, and the 5th, air bag qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipe, the 6th, endotracheal tube connects breathing machine connector, the 7th, endotracheal tube.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
In conjunction with Fig. 1-shown in Figure 3, this utility model by endotracheal tube air bag 1, suction catheter 2, suction catheter connect negative pressure joint 4, air bag qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipe 5, endotracheal tube connects breathing machine connector 6 and endotracheal tube 7 forms; Described endotracheal tube 7 one ends are established endotracheal tube air bag 1, the other end is established endotracheal tube and connected breathing machine connector 6, one end of described suction catheter 2 is connected with endotracheal tube 7, its another termination suction catheter connects negative pressure joint 4, establish suction catheter side opening 3 on this suction catheter 2, described suction catheter connects negative pressure joint 4 one ends and connects endotracheal tube 7, another termination air bag qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipe 5;
Described glottis up and down secretions attracts trachea, is comprised of conventional endotracheal tube 7 and the dorsal segment secretions suction catheter 2 by side opening; Described suction catheter 2 is located at endotracheal tube 7 back sides, is the thin suction catheter that partly is incorporated on the endotracheal tube 7, and its length is 30cm, and after the connection vacuum suction, sustainable or interruption attracts under pars oralis pharyngis and the glottis, the secretions of air bag top, reduces the generation of VAP; Described suction catheter 2 is positioned at endotracheal tube air bag 1 top with integration place of endotracheal tube 7;
Described suction catheter side opening 3 is located on the suction catheter 2, has 10, establishes a suction catheter side opening every 1cm.
During use, program attracts trachea to insert the reservation position secretions about this glottis routinely, then connect negative pressure joint 4 with suction catheter 2 and lower negative pressure equipment connection by suction catheter, implement to continue to attract or implement to be interrupted to attract, under the sucking-off intubation glottis, air bag top can accumulate secretions, and the secretions of pars oralis pharyngis.
The result of above-described embodiment shows, glottis of the present utility model up and down secretions attracts trachea, can in time attract under the intubation glottis, air bag top secretions and pars oralis pharyngis secretions, can reduce the Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Probability.

Claims (4)

1. glottis secretions attraction tracheal tube up and down, it is characterized in that, connect negative pressure joint (4), air bag qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipe (5), endotracheal tube connection breathing machine connector (6) and endotracheal tube (7) by endotracheal tube air bag (1), suction catheter (2), suction catheter and form; Described endotracheal tube (7) one ends are established endotracheal tube air bag (1), the other end is established endotracheal tube and connected breathing machine connector (6), one end of described suction catheter (2) is connected with endotracheal tube (7), its another termination suction catheter connects negative pressure joint (4), establish suction catheter side opening (3) on this suction catheter (2), described suction catheter connects negative pressure joint (4) one ends and connects endotracheal tube (7), another termination air bag qi of chong channel ascending adversely pipe (5).
2. by secretions attraction tracheal tube about the glottis claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described suction catheter (2) is located at endotracheal tube (7) back side, is half integrated state, its length is 30cm.
3. by secretions attraction tracheal tube about claim 1 or the 2 described glottises, it is characterized in that described suction catheter (2) is positioned at endotracheal tube air bag (1) top with integration place of endotracheal tube (7).
4. by secretions attraction tracheal tube about the glottis claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described suction catheter side opening (3) is provided with 10, the spacing of suction catheter side opening is 1cm.
CN2012203080127U 2012-06-28 2012-06-28 Supraglottic and subglottic secretion suction tracheal catheter Expired - Fee Related CN202699807U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2012203080127U CN202699807U (en) 2012-06-28 2012-06-28 Supraglottic and subglottic secretion suction tracheal catheter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012203080127U CN202699807U (en) 2012-06-28 2012-06-28 Supraglottic and subglottic secretion suction tracheal catheter

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104874079A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-02 四川大学华西医院 Subglottic secretion drainage tracheal catheter
US9327091B2 (en) 2013-10-10 2016-05-03 Nev Ap, Inc. Tracheal tube and suction device
US9446213B2 (en) 2013-10-10 2016-09-20 NevAp, Inc. Tracheal tube
US9579475B2 (en) 2013-10-10 2017-02-28 NevAp, Inc. Tracheal tube
CN106512169A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-03-22 夏敏 Air-exhaust-free tracheal catheter and use method thereof
CN112972852A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-18 四川大学华西医院 Subglottic suction device for tracheal catheter
US11607513B2 (en) 2016-10-12 2023-03-21 NevAp, Inc. Suction devices for medical devices and medical device systems including suction devices

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9327091B2 (en) 2013-10-10 2016-05-03 Nev Ap, Inc. Tracheal tube and suction device
US9446213B2 (en) 2013-10-10 2016-09-20 NevAp, Inc. Tracheal tube
US9579475B2 (en) 2013-10-10 2017-02-28 NevAp, Inc. Tracheal tube
US10596338B2 (en) 2013-10-10 2020-03-24 NevAp, Inc. Tracheal tube and suction device
CN104874079A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-02 四川大学华西医院 Subglottic secretion drainage tracheal catheter
US11607513B2 (en) 2016-10-12 2023-03-21 NevAp, Inc. Suction devices for medical devices and medical device systems including suction devices
CN106512169A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-03-22 夏敏 Air-exhaust-free tracheal catheter and use method thereof
CN112972852A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-18 四川大学华西医院 Subglottic suction device for tracheal catheter
CN112972852B (en) * 2021-02-05 2023-06-23 四川大学华西医院 Subglottic suction device of tracheal catheter

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130130

Termination date: 20210628

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee