CN2375685Y - 一种马桶 - Google Patents
一种马桶 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2375685Y CN2375685Y CN99214737U CN99214737U CN2375685Y CN 2375685 Y CN2375685 Y CN 2375685Y CN 99214737 U CN99214737 U CN 99214737U CN 99214737 U CN99214737 U CN 99214737U CN 2375685 Y CN2375685 Y CN 2375685Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- urinal
- toilet
- water
- discharge
- channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D13/00—Urinals ; Means for connecting the urinal to the flushing pipe and the wastepipe; Splashing shields for urinals
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
- E03D11/025—Combined with wash-basins, urinals, flushing devices for chamber-pots, bed-pans, or the like
Abstract
一种马桶,其特征是在现有技术马桶的基础上,增设一小便处理系统,它有效的解决了马桶由于只能用处理大便的方式处理小便而产生的用水不合理、浪费水的问题。
Description
本实用新型涉及一种马桶。
现有技术的马桶,不论是抽水式还是洗落式,在使用时,只能用与处理大便相同的方式处理小便,而现有技术的马桶,不论是抽水式还是洗落式,其技术特性表明它们是为处理大便而设计的,因此现有技术的马桶,不论是抽水式还是洗落式,在被用于处理小便时均存在着由于处理方式不科学而产生的用水不合理,浪费水的问题。
目前有关马桶的省水设计,主要是围绕着马桶水箱两段或多段式的控排水方式而展开的,但水箱清洗水每段次的最小排放水量不能低于马桶的技术特性本身对清洗水的最低需求量,所以马桶水箱控排水方式的改变并不能解决前述之问题。
本实用新型的目的是提供一种能以不同的方式处理大、小便的马桶,它能有效的解决现有技术的马桶,在被用于处理小便时,由于处理方式不科学而产生的用水不合理、浪费水的问题。
本实用新型的技术解决方案是:在现有技术马桶的基础上,增加设置一马桶的小便处理系统。该系统包括:小便器枢接座、小便器、小便器清洗与排放通道、小便器座垫。在本实用新型的技术解决方案中,小便器位于大便器座垫上方并枢接于由螺栓紧固连接在马桶主体上的小便器枢接座内,使小便器既可以水平放置,也可以翻转立置。当小便器平置时,该马桶处于小便备用状态,当小便器立置时,该马桶处于大便备用状态。在本实用新型的技术解决方案中,小便器排放通道的出口与大便器排放通道的下水部分直接相连通,当小便器平置时,小便器内腔底部向其排放口方向呈倾斜状,以使小便器内液体能自行排出小便器,而且小便器出口高于小便器排放通道入口,小便器排放通道入口则为该通道的最高端,因此当小便器用于处理小便时,仅需很小量水清洗小便器内表面即可,同时由于小便器排放通道的截面积比大便器排放通道的小很多,故其水封存水弯也小很多,所以水封用水明显减少。由于小便处理系统的结构组合,从而保证了本实用新型在处理小便时可显著的省水。
本实用新型因为采用了小便处理系统,从而使马桶具有了科学处理小便的功能,所以在处理小便时可显著的省水;同时由于小便器与马桶主体枢接组合在一起,所以变换马桶的大、小便备用状态的操作非常简单。
本实用新型的具体结构由以下的实施例及其附图给出。
图1是根据本实用新型提出的马桶的结构示意图。
图2是根据图1提出的侧面示意图。
图3是根据本实用新型提出的马桶处于大便备用状态时的结构示意图。
图4是根据本实用新型提出的马桶处于小便备用状态时的结构示意图。
下面结合附图祥细说明依据本实用新型提出的马桶的具体结构的细节及工作情况。
如图1和图2所示,本实用新型包括水箱箱体及给排放水控制机构组成的马桶水箱总成(1)、马桶主体(2)、大便器排放通道(3)、大便器钵体(4)、大便器清洗水通道(5)、大便器座垫(6)、马桶小便器(7)、小便器清洗水通道(8)、小便器座垫(9)、小便器清洗水入口(10)、小便器枢接座(11)、小便器内腔底部(12)、小便器排放通道出口(13)、小便器排放通道(14)及其水封存水弯(15)。
当小便器(7)立置时如图3所示,马桶处于大便备用状态。当小便器(7)由立置翻转至水平状态时,马桶处于小便备用状态。当小便器(7)平置并用于处理小便时,小便经呈倾斜状的底部(12)自行排出小便器并经由小便器排放通道(14)及其排放出口(13)直接排放,而后按动清洗水控制阀(图中未画出)清洗小便器内表面后,一次处理即告完成。
Claims (3)
1.一种马桶,其大便处理系统包括:由水箱箱体及给排放水控制机构组成的水箱总成(1)、由大便器排放通道(3)大便器钵体(4)和大便器清洗水通道(5)构成的马桶主体(2)、以及大便器座垫(6),其特征在于具有一小便处理系统,该系统包括:马桶小便器(7)、小便器清洗水通道(8)、小便器座垫(9)、小便器枢接座(11)、小便器排放通道(14)及其水封存水弯(15)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的马桶,其特征在于小便器排放通道(14)的出口(13)与大便器排放通道(3)的下水部分直接相连通。
3.根据权利要求1所述的马桶,其特征在于小便器(7)的内腔底部(12)呈倾斜状。
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN99214737U CN2375685Y (zh) | 1999-07-01 | 1999-07-01 | 一种马桶 |
AU34158/00A AU3415800A (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-03-27 | A urinal applicable to toilet bowl |
JP2001507871A JP3737434B2 (ja) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-03-27 | 洋式小便器 |
AT00912336T ATE344356T1 (de) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-03-27 | Ein an ein wc anschliessbares urinal |
CA002369603A CA2369603C (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-03-27 | Commode-urinal |
PCT/CN2000/000064 WO2001002655A1 (fr) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-03-27 | Urinoir wc combine |
EP00912336A EP1193352B1 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-03-27 | A urinal applicable to toilet bowl |
DE60031679T DE60031679T2 (de) | 1999-07-01 | 2000-03-27 | Ein an ein wc anschliessbares urinal |
US09/799,888 US6671891B2 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2001-03-07 | Commode-urinal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN99214737U CN2375685Y (zh) | 1999-07-01 | 1999-07-01 | 一种马桶 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2375685Y true CN2375685Y (zh) | 2000-04-26 |
Family
ID=5295807
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN99214737U Expired - Fee Related CN2375685Y (zh) | 1999-07-01 | 1999-07-01 | 一种马桶 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6671891B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1193352B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP3737434B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN2375685Y (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE344356T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU3415800A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2369603C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE60031679T2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2001002655A1 (zh) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106400922A (zh) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-02-15 | 孙慧 | 家用节水卫生器 |
CN113898044A (zh) * | 2020-06-22 | 2022-01-07 | 萧玮 | 具有大幅省水功能的马桶结构 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7471625B2 (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2008-12-30 | Nec Corporation | Fault recovery system and method for a communications network |
US8032955B1 (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2011-10-11 | Paul R. Emerson | Urinal module added to a toilet |
US8181283B2 (en) * | 2009-05-01 | 2012-05-22 | Burch Michael L | Pivotal floor mounted low flow urinal |
WO2013005865A1 (ko) * | 2011-07-01 | 2013-01-10 | Shin Namsik | 절수를 위한 보조장치가 구비된 양변기 |
Family Cites Families (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR965287A (zh) * | 1950-09-07 | |||
US303027A (en) * | 1884-08-05 | Bidet | ||
US1612665A (en) * | 1926-06-09 | 1926-12-28 | Tivoli Alberto | Combined water-closet and bidet |
US2070622A (en) * | 1936-01-08 | 1937-02-16 | Riccardo Salmona | Water supply arrangement for bidets |
US2104210A (en) * | 1936-08-29 | 1938-01-04 | Salvoni Ippolito | Safety system of water supply for bidets and the like |
FR912432A (fr) * | 1945-02-27 | 1946-08-08 | Bloc bidet-cuvette de water-closet | |
FR911539A (fr) * | 1945-06-15 | 1946-07-10 | Appareil sanitaire deux usages | |
DE920060C (de) * | 1951-01-31 | 1954-11-11 | Gastone Colliva | Spuelkolsett mit einem in das Spuelbecken einsetzbaren Waschbecken |
DE893923C (de) * | 1951-04-13 | 1953-10-19 | Georg Rudolf Marasky | Bidet |
FR1191602A (fr) * | 1958-02-17 | 1959-10-21 | Cuvette de bidet de toilette, adaptable sur water-closet | |
US3044076A (en) * | 1960-06-13 | 1962-07-17 | Arthur H Martini | Hygienic spray toilet seat |
US3134985A (en) * | 1963-08-07 | 1964-06-02 | Pasquale Georgia Di | Bidet |
US3577567A (en) * | 1968-10-14 | 1971-05-04 | Andrew F Wintercorn | Modified multipurpose bidet |
US3735428A (en) * | 1972-01-21 | 1973-05-29 | C Olivero | Combination toilet and urinal |
US4069521A (en) * | 1975-12-29 | 1978-01-24 | Augusto Cuevas Aleman | System and means for using white waters in buildings |
US3987502A (en) * | 1976-01-07 | 1976-10-26 | Hartmann Jack P | Plumbing fixture for penal institution |
US4089073A (en) * | 1976-09-29 | 1978-05-16 | Aluminum Plumbing Fixture Corp. | Combination fixture with swing-out lavatory |
US4045827A (en) * | 1976-12-06 | 1977-09-06 | Acorn Engineering Company | Combination lavatory and toilet assembly |
US4145767A (en) * | 1977-03-03 | 1979-03-27 | Manfred Ibel | Combination water closet and bidet |
US4137579A (en) * | 1977-12-20 | 1979-02-06 | Soler Peter S | Urine drain |
US4207628A (en) * | 1978-07-06 | 1980-06-17 | Manfred Ibel | Combination toilet seat and bidet basin |
FR2434242A1 (fr) * | 1978-08-23 | 1980-03-21 | Zampieri Daniel | Urinoir escamotable sur wc cuvette |
US4868936A (en) * | 1987-01-09 | 1989-09-26 | Pietro Crocoli | Sanitary fittings and to collecting tanks, valves and WCS, particularly suitable for use in campers, caravans and domestic dwellings |
US5050248A (en) * | 1990-08-21 | 1991-09-24 | Carlo Olivero | Combination toilet and urinal |
US5448784A (en) * | 1990-11-13 | 1995-09-12 | Smiley; Everett J. | Urinal assembly and electrically actuated valve for same |
US5153947A (en) * | 1991-08-13 | 1992-10-13 | Markles Elmer C | Urinal for attachment to a toilet |
GB9316981D0 (en) * | 1993-08-11 | 1993-09-29 | Smith Norman B | Improvements relating to toilet pedestals and hygienic cleaning apparatus for users thereof |
US5345619A (en) * | 1993-09-09 | 1994-09-13 | Richard Harrington | Combination toilet and swivel urinal |
DE4422627A1 (de) * | 1994-06-28 | 1995-02-23 | Helke Schmidt | Mini-Urinal |
US5734997A (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 1998-04-07 | Raff; Darlene A. | Portable toilet seat bidet assembly |
DE19625658A1 (de) * | 1996-06-26 | 1998-01-15 | Eberhard Faita | Spülklosett |
US5819331A (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 1998-10-13 | Miuccio; Edward | Urinal attachment for a toilet |
DE29717366U1 (de) * | 1997-09-29 | 1998-09-24 | Kraatz Dieter | Urinal-Schleuse für sämtliche WC-Anlagen |
-
1999
- 1999-07-01 CN CN99214737U patent/CN2375685Y/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-03-27 AT AT00912336T patent/ATE344356T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-27 EP EP00912336A patent/EP1193352B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-27 DE DE60031679T patent/DE60031679T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-27 WO PCT/CN2000/000064 patent/WO2001002655A1/zh active IP Right Grant
- 2000-03-27 CA CA002369603A patent/CA2369603C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-27 AU AU34158/00A patent/AU3415800A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-03-27 JP JP2001507871A patent/JP3737434B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-03-07 US US09/799,888 patent/US6671891B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106400922A (zh) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-02-15 | 孙慧 | 家用节水卫生器 |
CN113898044A (zh) * | 2020-06-22 | 2022-01-07 | 萧玮 | 具有大幅省水功能的马桶结构 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2369603C (en) | 2005-10-25 |
JP2003503614A (ja) | 2003-01-28 |
JP3737434B2 (ja) | 2006-01-18 |
EP1193352A1 (en) | 2002-04-03 |
WO2001002655A1 (fr) | 2001-01-11 |
US20010009041A1 (en) | 2001-07-26 |
US6671891B2 (en) | 2004-01-06 |
DE60031679T2 (de) | 2007-09-06 |
EP1193352B1 (en) | 2006-11-02 |
DE60031679D1 (de) | 2006-12-14 |
EP1193352A4 (en) | 2002-09-25 |
ATE344356T1 (de) | 2006-11-15 |
CA2369603A1 (en) | 2001-01-11 |
AU3415800A (en) | 2001-01-22 |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |