DE10118617B4 - Glazing unit for buildings - Google Patents
Glazing unit for buildings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10118617B4 DE10118617B4 DE10118617A DE10118617A DE10118617B4 DE 10118617 B4 DE10118617 B4 DE 10118617B4 DE 10118617 A DE10118617 A DE 10118617A DE 10118617 A DE10118617 A DE 10118617A DE 10118617 B4 DE10118617 B4 DE 10118617B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- disc
- glazing unit
- layer
- electrochromic
- unit according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10761—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
- B32B17/10045—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets with at least one intermediate layer consisting of a glass sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
- B32B17/10045—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets with at least one intermediate layer consisting of a glass sheet
- B32B17/10055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets with at least one intermediate layer consisting of a glass sheet with at least one intermediate air space
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10174—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10431—Specific parts for the modulation of light incorporated into the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10467—Variable transmission
- B32B17/10495—Variable transmission optoelectronic, i.e. optical valve
- B32B17/10513—Electrochromic layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10788—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing ethylene vinylacetate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10807—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
- B32B17/10899—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by introducing interlayers of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10908—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by introducing interlayers of synthetic resin in liquid form
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
Abstract
Verglasungseinheit
für Gebäude, mit
– einer
ersten Scheibe (10), die im Einbauzustand der Verglasungseinheit
dem Gebäudeinneren
zugewandt ist, und einer zweiten Scheibe (20), zwischen denen ein
gasgefüllter
Scheibenzwischenraum (12) gebildet ist; und
– einer
elektrochromen Anordnung (22, 24, 26) zwischen der zweiten Scheibe
(20) und einer dritten Scheibe (30), die im Einbauzustand der Verglasungseinheit
vom Gebäudeinneren
abgewandt ist; wobei die elektrochrome Anordnung eine erste transparente
leitfähige
Schicht (22) mit einer darauf angeordneten ersten elektrochromen
Schicht und eine zweite transparente leitfähige Schicht (26) mit einer
darauf angeordneten zweiten elektrochromen Schicht aufweist, wobei
die er ste und die zweite elektrochrome Schicht einander zugewandt
sind und zwischen ihnen eine ionenleitfähige Polymerschicht (24) angeordnet
ist und wobei die erste transparente leitfähige Schicht (22) auf der zweiten Scheibe
(20) und die zweite leitfähige
Schicht (26) auf der dritten Scheibe (30) angeordnet ist;
dadurch
gekennzeichnet, daß zumindest
die erste Scheibe (10) oder zumindest die...Glazing unit for buildings, with
- A first disc (10), which faces the building interior in the installed state of the glazing unit, and a second disc (20), between which a gas-filled disc space (12) is formed; and
- An electrochromic arrangement (22, 24, 26) between the second disc (20) and a third disc (30) which faces away from the building interior in the installed state of the glazing unit; wherein the electrochromic device comprises a first transparent conductive layer (22) having a first electrochromic layer disposed thereon and a second transparent conductive layer (26) having a second electrochromic layer disposed thereon, the first and second electrochromic layers facing each other, and an ion-conducting polymer layer (24) is disposed between them and wherein the first transparent conductive layer (22) is disposed on the second disc (20) and the second conductive layer (26) is disposed on the third disc (30);
characterized in that at least the first disc (10) or at least the ...
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Verglasungseinheit für Gebäude, mit einer ersten Scheibe, die im Einbauzustand der Verglasungseinheit dem Gebäudeinneren zugewandt ist, und einer zweiten Scheibe, zwischen denen ein gasgefüllter Scheibenzwischenraum gebildet ist, mit einer elektrochromen Anordnung auf der zweiten Scheibe und mit einer dritten Scheibe, die im Einbauzustand der Verglasungseinheit vom Gebäudeinneren abgewandt ist.The The invention relates to a glazing unit for buildings, comprising a first pane, in the installed state of the glazing unit the building interior facing, and a second disc, between which a gas-filled disc space is formed, with an electrochromic arrangement on the second Disc and with a third disc, which in the installed state of Glazing unit from the building interior turned away.
Eine
solche Verglasungseinheit ist aus der
Die
Für bestimmte Glasanwendungen ist vom Gesetzgeber Verbundsicherheitsglas vorgeschrieben, beispielsweise für Schaufensterscheiben, für Überkopfverglasungen und für Verglasungen, die im Verkehrsbereich eingesetzt werden. Für bestimmte Anwendungen ist eine Kombination von Verbundsicherheitsglas mit elektrochromen Eigenschaften wünschenswert. Eine naheliegende Lösung für elektrochrome Scheibensysteme wäre es, die Verbundsicherheitseigenschaft durch den elektrochromen Verbund selbst aufzugeben. Die bekannten Gießharze, die für elektrochrome Anwendungen eingesetzt werden, erfüllen jedoch nicht die speziellen Anforderungen an Festigkeit und Klebkraft. Andererseits ist der Einsatz von vorgespannten Gläsern, die als Sicherheitsgläser verwendet werden, im elektrochromen Verbund technisch schwierig, denn das Vorspannen verändert die Schicht- und Beschichtungseigenschaften.For certain Glass applications are prescribed by the legislature laminated safety glass, for example Shop windows, for overhead glazing and for Glazings used in the transport sector. For specific applications is a combination of laminated safety glass with electrochromic Properties desirable. An obvious solution for electrochromic Disc systems would be it, the compound security property by the electrochromic composite give yourself up. The known casting resins used for electrochromic Applications are used, but do not meet the specific Requirements for strength and adhesion. On the other hand, the use of tempered glasses, as safety glasses used in electrochromic composite technically difficult because the bias changed the coating and coating properties.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Verglasungseinheit für Gebäude zur Verfügung zu stellen, die die Kombination der elektrochromen Eigenschaften mit den Eigenschaften eines Verbundsicherheitsglases ermöglichen, wobei die wärmeisolierenden Funktionen erhalten bleiben sollen. Bei anderen Anforderungen kann es auch erforderlich sein, daß die Verglasungseinheit zumindest begehbar ist oder in besonderer Weise gegen mechanische Einwirkung (z. B. Hagelschlag) geschützt ist.Of the Invention is based on the object, a glazing unit for buildings for Available too provide the combination of the electrochromic properties with enable the properties of a laminated safety glass, being the heat insulating Functions should be preserved. For other requirements can it is also necessary that the Glazing unit is at least walkable or in a special way protected against mechanical action (eg hailstorm).
Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Verglasungseinheit nach Anspruch 1 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.These The object is achieved by a glazing unit according to claim 1. advantageous Embodiments are the subject of the dependent claims.
Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, daß zumindest die erste Scheibe oder zumindest die dritte Scheibe aus Einscheibensicherheitsglas oder teilvorgespanntem Glas besteht und daß zumindest auf der dritten Scheibe eine Verbundsicherheitsanordnung vorgesehen ist. Die Sicherheitseigenschaften, wie Einbruchhemmung, Eignung für Überkopfverglasung, Begehbarkeit, Innensplitterschutz, werden daher durch besondere Scheiben oder durch Aufbauten mit zusätzlichen Scheiben erreicht. Nach einer Ausführungsform kann zusätzlich eine Verbundsicherheitsanordnung auf der ersten Scheibe vorgesehen sein.According to the invention, it is provided that at least the first pane or at least the third pane of toughened safety glass or teilvorgespanntem glass and that at least on the third Disc is provided a composite security arrangement. The security features, like burglar resistance, suitability for overhead glazing, Begehbarkeit, Innensplitterschutz, therefore, by special Slices or achieved by constructions with additional slices. According to one embodiment can additionally a composite safety arrangement may be provided on the first disk.
Dabei weist die Verbundsicherheitsanordnung eine vierte Scheibe auf, die mittels einer Kunststoffschicht mit der dritten Scheibe bzw. der ersten Scheibe verbunden ist.there the composite safety assembly on a fourth disc, the by means of a plastic layer with the third disc or the first disc is connected.
Die
elektrochrome Anordnung weist eine erste transparente leitfähige Schicht
mit einer darauf angeordneten ersten elektrochromen Schicht und eine
zweite transparente leitfähige
Schicht mit einer darauf angeordneten zweiten elektrochromen Schicht
auf, wobei die erste und die zweite elektrochrome Schicht einander
zugewandt sind und zwischen ihnen eine ionenleitfähige Polymerschicht
angeordnet ist, beispielsweise aus einem Polymer, wie es aus der
Es kann die Kunststoffschicht eine Verbundfolie mit oder ohne Sicherheitseigenschaften sein, bevorzugt aber eine Folie aus Ethylenvinylaceat (EVA) oder Polyvinylbutyral (PVB) sein, die im Zusammenhang mit der vierten Scheibe für die Verbundsicherheitseigenschaften sorgt.It The plastic layer may be a composite film with or without security properties but preferably a film of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) or Polyvinyl butyral (PVB) associated with the fourth Slice for the composite safety features provides.
Ebenso
vorteilhaft kann die Kunststoffschicht eine polymerisierte Gießharzschicht
oder eine Schicht aus ausgehärteter
Monomermischung, jeweils mit oder ohne Sicherheitseigenschaften,
sein. Die Herstellung des Verbunds erfolgt dabei durch Einfüllen des
fließfähigen Gießharzes
bzw. der Monomermischung zwischen die zu verbindenden Scheiben,
wobei die Polymerisierung bzw. Härtung anschließend erfolgt.
Dabei sind insbesondere solche Gießharze bevorzugt, die sich
dadurch auszeichnen, daß die
thermische Belastung der elektrochromen Funktionsschichten bei der
Herstellung der Verglasungseinheit geringer ist. Solche Gießharze werden
beispielsweise unter den Handelsnamen UVEKOL, NAFTOLAN und KÖDILAN vertrieben,
es handelt sich dabei um Gießharze
auf der Basis von Acrylaten. Bei bestimmten Anwendungen können auch
Gießharze
bzw. Monomermischungen verwendet werden, die keinerlei Verbundsicherheitseigenschaften
besitzen, beispielsweise Monomermischungen auf Basis von Acrylaten
gemäß der
Die vierte Scheibe kann aus Floatglas, Einscheibensicherheitsglas oder teilvorgespanntem Glas bestehen.The fourth pane can be made of float glass, tempered safety glass or partially tempered glass.
Nach einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung ist sowohl auf der ersten Scheibe als auch auf der dritten Scheibe jeweils eine Verbundsicherheitsglasanordnung vorgesehen.To a preferred embodiment is both on the first disc as well as on the third disc each a laminated safety glass assembly intended.
Eine der elektrochromen Schichten kann eine Wolframoxidschicht sein, die andere eine Titanvanadiumoxidschicht.A the electrochromic layers may be a tungsten oxide layer, the other a titanium vanadium oxide layer.
Um die isolierenden Eigenschaften zu verbessern, kann auf der dem Scheibenzwischenraum zugewandten Seite der ersten Scheibe eine low e-Beschichtung aufgebracht sein.Around To improve the insulating properties, may be on the disc space facing Side of the first disc to be applied a low e-coating.
Bevorzugt bestehen die erste, die zweite oder die dritte Scheibe oder auch alle Scheiben aus Floatglas. Es kann auch vorgesehen sein, für die Scheiben Kunststoffscheiben, beispielsweise Acrylglasscheiben, zu verwenden.Prefers consist of the first, the second or the third disc or else all slices of float glass. It can also be provided for the discs Plastic discs, such as acrylic glass panes to use.
Im folgenden soll die Erfindung anhand der beigefügten Zeichnungsfiguren näher erläutert werden. Es zeigt:in the Following, the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawing figures. It shows:
Beiden
Ausführungsformen
nach den
Bei
der Ausführungsform
nach
Wenn
die vierte Scheibe
Bei
der Ausführungsform
nach
Die
Ausführungsformen
der Verglasungseinheit nach
Die in der vorstehenden Beschreibung, in der Zeichnung sowie in den Ansprüchen offenbarten Merkmale der Erfindung können sowohl einzeln als auch in beliebiger Kombination für die Verwirklichung der Erfindung wesentlich sein.The in the above description, in the drawing and in the claims disclosed features of the invention can both individually and also in any combination for the realization of the invention be essential.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10118617A DE10118617B4 (en) | 2001-04-12 | 2001-04-12 | Glazing unit for buildings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10118617A DE10118617B4 (en) | 2001-04-12 | 2001-04-12 | Glazing unit for buildings |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10118617A1 DE10118617A1 (en) | 2002-11-07 |
DE10118617B4 true DE10118617B4 (en) | 2007-11-08 |
Family
ID=7681599
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE10118617A Expired - Fee Related DE10118617B4 (en) | 2001-04-12 | 2001-04-12 | Glazing unit for buildings |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE10118617B4 (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2909921B1 (en) | 2006-12-15 | 2012-05-25 | Saint Gobain | FUNCTIONALIZED GLAZING |
DE102008009776A1 (en) * | 2008-02-19 | 2009-10-22 | Schott Ag | Element i.e. disk, for use in e.g. clinic, has film operated in two states, and laminated glass elements including surface, where glass elements provide protection against ionizing radiation and ultra-violet radiation |
EP2036714A1 (en) | 2007-09-06 | 2009-03-18 | Schott AG | Element with protective glass against ionising radiation |
US8289610B2 (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2012-10-16 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Electrochromic devices, assemblies incorporating electrochromic devices, and/or methods of making the same |
US8164818B2 (en) | 2010-11-08 | 2012-04-24 | Soladigm, Inc. | Electrochromic window fabrication methods |
US11048137B2 (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2021-06-29 | View, Inc. | Thin-film devices and fabrication |
US10606142B2 (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2020-03-31 | View, Inc. | Thin-film devices and fabrication |
US10739658B2 (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2020-08-11 | View, Inc. | Electrochromic laminates |
WO2013124210A1 (en) | 2012-02-24 | 2013-08-29 | Evonik Industries Ag | Adhesive for producing composite bodies, preferably of a plastic-glass composite or composite glass, for architecture and construction |
DE102016216155A1 (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2018-03-01 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Electrochromic cast resin composite glass and process for its production |
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---|---|---|---|---|
DE3537255A1 (en) * | 1985-10-19 | 1987-04-23 | Ver Glaswerke Gmbh | FIRE RESISTANT GLAZING UNIT |
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DE4220457A1 (en) * | 1992-06-23 | 1994-01-05 | Bgt Bischoff Glastechnik Gmbh | Laminated glass |
DE4331263A1 (en) * | 1993-09-15 | 1995-03-16 | Bischoff Glastechnik | Glass pane and glazing unit |
DE4417220A1 (en) * | 1994-05-17 | 1995-11-23 | Flachglas Ag | Cast resin mixture for banding glass sheets |
DE4417219A1 (en) * | 1994-05-17 | 1995-12-07 | Flachglas Ag | Cast resin mixture for banding glass sheets |
DE19631420A1 (en) * | 1996-08-06 | 1998-02-19 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Glazing element |
EP0575207B1 (en) * | 1992-05-21 | 1998-08-26 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage | Architectural electrochromic glazing |
-
2001
- 2001-04-12 DE DE10118617A patent/DE10118617B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3537255A1 (en) * | 1985-10-19 | 1987-04-23 | Ver Glaswerke Gmbh | FIRE RESISTANT GLAZING UNIT |
EP0575207B1 (en) * | 1992-05-21 | 1998-08-26 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage | Architectural electrochromic glazing |
DE4220457A1 (en) * | 1992-06-23 | 1994-01-05 | Bgt Bischoff Glastechnik Gmbh | Laminated glass |
DE9310959U1 (en) * | 1993-07-22 | 1993-09-16 | Ver Glaswerke Gmbh | Decision-making glazing for motor vehicles |
DE4331263A1 (en) * | 1993-09-15 | 1995-03-16 | Bischoff Glastechnik | Glass pane and glazing unit |
DE4417220A1 (en) * | 1994-05-17 | 1995-11-23 | Flachglas Ag | Cast resin mixture for banding glass sheets |
DE4417219A1 (en) * | 1994-05-17 | 1995-12-07 | Flachglas Ag | Cast resin mixture for banding glass sheets |
DE19631420A1 (en) * | 1996-08-06 | 1998-02-19 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Glazing element |
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DE10118617A1 (en) | 2002-11-07 |
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