DE102004056184A1 - Articles and utilizable objects e.g. bicycle, entry monitoring method for e.g. building, involves transferring user release code to release device, and decontrolling articles and code alteration device after positive verification of code - Google Patents
Articles and utilizable objects e.g. bicycle, entry monitoring method for e.g. building, involves transferring user release code to release device, and decontrolling articles and code alteration device after positive verification of code Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102004056184A1 DE102004056184A1 DE200410056184 DE102004056184A DE102004056184A1 DE 102004056184 A1 DE102004056184 A1 DE 102004056184A1 DE 200410056184 DE200410056184 DE 200410056184 DE 102004056184 A DE102004056184 A DE 102004056184A DE 102004056184 A1 DE102004056184 A1 DE 102004056184A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- code
- release
- user
- nfc
- articles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
- G07C9/00912—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses for safes, strong-rooms, vaults or the like
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/02—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C2009/00753—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys
- G07C2009/00769—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means
- G07C2009/00793—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means by Hertzian waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C5/00—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
- G07C5/008—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles communicating information to a remotely located station
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Kontrollieren des Zugangs auf Gegenstände mittels einer Telekommunikationseinrichtung, einer mit der Telekommunikationseinrichtung kommunizierenden Zentraleinheit und einer Freigabeeinrichtung zum Freigeben der zu kontrollierenden Gegenstände mittels eines Freigabe-Codes, wobei die Freigabeeinrichtung eine Freigabe-Code-Veränderungseinrichtung aufweist. Beispielsweise kann die Telekommunikationseinrichtung aus einem Mobiltelefon bestehen, die Zentraleinheit aus einem Computer-Server und die Freigabeeinrichtung aus einem handelsüblichen mechanischen Zahlen-Fahrradschloss mit verstellbarer Zahlenkombination. Gemäß dem Verfahren kann beispielsweise die Benutzung eines Mietfahrrades so kontrolliert werden, dass ein Mietfahrrad nur vom augenblicklichen Mieter benutzt werden kann, nicht aber von einem der Vormieter.The The present invention relates to a method for controlling the Access to objects by means of a telecommunication device, one with the telecommunication device communicating central unit and a release device for Releasing the items to be checked by means of a release code, wherein the enabling means is a release code changing means having. For example, the telecommunication device consist of a mobile phone, the central unit of a computer server and the release device of a commercially available mechanical numbers bicycle lock with adjustable number combination. According to the method, for example the use of a rental bike so controlled that a Rental bike can only be used by the current renter but not one of the previous tenants.
Eine
Sperrvorrichtung und ein Verfahren zur kontrollierten Benutzung
von Nutzobjekten ist aus
Ein
weiteres Verfahren, ist aus
Nachteilig an beiden Verfahren ist der relativ hohe Investitions- und Wartungsaufwand für die „intelligenten" Sperrvorrichtungen, z.B. in Form von elektronischen Schlössen. Neben den Investitionen in die Steuerungselektronik und die elektromechanische Verriegelungstechnik muss die Sperrvorrichtung gerade bei Anwendungen im Außenbereich Stoß- und Wetterfest ausgebildet werden, was die Investitionskosten noch vergrößert. Darüber hinaus verursacht eine solche „intelligente" Schließvorrichtung auch höhere Wartungskosten, da Reparaturen und Wartungsarbeiten nur von entsprechend hoch qualifiziertem Personal durchgeführt werden können.adversely Both methods involve a relatively high investment and maintenance effort for the "intelligent" locking devices, e.g. in the form of electronic locks. In addition to investments in the control electronics and the electromechanical locking technology the barrier device must be shock and weather resistant, especially for outdoor applications be formed, which increases the investment costs. In addition, caused such a "smart" locking device also higher Maintenance costs, as repairs and maintenance work only from accordingly highly qualified personnel.
Es ist die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ein Verfahren der eingangs genannten Art bereitzustellen, mit denen auf einfache und kostengünstige Weise der Zugang zu Gegenständen kontrolliert werden kann.It the object of the present invention is a method of the beginning provide said type, with which in a simple and cost-effective manner access to objects can be controlled.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch ein Verfahren gemäß Anspruch 1 gelöst, wobei sich vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen aus den Unteransprüchen ergeben.These The object is achieved by a Method according to claim 1 solved, wherein advantageous embodiments result from the subclaims.
Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren ist durch folgende Schritte gekennzeichnet:
- • die Zentraleinheit übermittelt an die Telekommunikationseinrichtung einen Nutzer-Freigabe-Code
- • Der Nutzer-Freigabe-Code wird von der Telekommunikationseinrichtung an die Freigabeeinrichtung übertragen
- • Die Freigabeeinrichtung prüft den übertragenen Nutzer-Freigabe-Code und gibt nach positiver Prüfung den Gegenstand sowie die Freigabe-Code-Veränderungsvorrichtung frei
- • Der Nutzer gibt einen Änderungscode in die Eingabeeinheit der Freigabe-Code-Veränderungseinrichtung ein, so dass der Änderungscode zum neuen Freigabe-Code der Freigabeeinrichtung wird
- • Die Telekommunikationseinrichtung übermittelt an die Zentraleinheit den Änderungscode
- • Der Nutzer-Freigabe-Code der Zentraleinheit verändert sich derart, dass der Änderungscode zum Nutzer-Freigabe-Code der nächsten Übermittlung wird
- The central unit transmits to the telecommunication device a user-release code
- The user release code is transmitted from the telecommunication device to the release device
- The release device checks the transmitted user release code and releases the article and the release code change device after a positive check
- The user enters a change code in the input unit of the release code changer, so that the change code becomes the new release code of the release device
- • The telecommunication device transmits the change code to the central unit
- • The user release code of the CPU changes so that the change code becomes the user release code of the next transmission
Vorteilhaft an dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren ist einerseits, dass für die Zugangskontrolle nur eine Datenübertragung zwischen Zentraleinheit und der Telekommunikationseinrichtung erfolgen muss. Für diese Datenübertragung muss weder die Zentraleinheit noch die Telekommunikationseinrichtung besonders modifiziert werden. Der Zugang zu den Gegenständen kann auf einfache Weise durch die Eingabe des Freigabe-Codes in die Freigabeeinrichtung erfolgen. Dabei ist es auch vorteilhaft, dass die Freigabeeinrichtung die Gegenstände ohne eine Datenübertragung zwischen Freigabeeinrichtung und Zentraleinheit frei geben kann. Die Datenübertragung zwischen Zentraleinheit und Telekommunikationseinrichtung kann über herkömmliche Telelcommunikationsgeräte, insbesondere Mobilfunkgeräte geschehen. Besonders vorteilhaft ist, dass die Freigabeeinrichtung aus einem handelsüblichen mechanischen Codeschloss mit veränderbarem Freigabe-Code, beispielsweise einem Zahlen-Fahrradschloss mit frei wählbarer Zahlenkombination bestehen kann. Ein „intelligentes" elektronisches Schloss ist für den Erfolg des Verfahrens nicht notwendig, wodurch die Investitionskosten des Zugangsverfahrens sehr gering ausfallen.On the one hand, it is advantageous for the method according to the invention that only one data transmission between the central unit and the telecommunication device takes place for access control got to. For this data transfer, neither the central unit nor the telecommunication device needs to be specially modified. The access to the objects can be done in a simple manner by entering the release code in the release device. It is also advantageous that the release device can release the objects without data transfer between the release device and the central unit. The data transmission between the central unit and telecommunication device can be done via conventional Telelcommunikationsgeräte, especially mobile devices. It is particularly advantageous that the release device can consist of a commercially available mechanical code lock with a variable release code, for example a numbers bicycle lock with a freely selectable number combination. An "intelligent" electronic lock is not necessary for the success of the process, making the investment cost of the access process very low.
Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens übermittelt die Telekommunikationseinrichtung den von der Zentraleinheit übermittelten Nutzer-Freigabe-Code und Änderungscode an die Freigabeeinrichtung weiter. Dies kann beispielsweise über eine Infrarot- oder Bluetooth-Schnittstelle geschehen.According to one transmitted advantageous embodiment of the method according to the invention the telecommunication device transmitted by the central unit User release code and change code to the release device on. This can be done via a Infrared or Bluetooth interface done.
Gemäß einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens wird mit der Übertragung des Nutzer-Freigabe-Codes und des Änderungscodes ein Bezahlvorgang durch die Zentraleinheit ausgelöst. Der Bezahlvorgang kann beispielsweise in Form von Kreditkartenabbuchung oder Bankeinzug realisiert sein.According to one further advantageous embodiment of the method according to the invention comes with the transfer the user release code and the change code, a payment process triggered by the central unit. The payment process, for example, in the form of credit card debit or Direct debit realized.
Die Erfindung wird nun anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels mit Bezug zu den beigefügten Figuren erläutert.The Invention will now be described with reference to an embodiment with reference to the attached Figures explained.
Gemäß dem in
Die
Zentraleinheit
Die
Zentraleinheit
Nach
der Übermittlung
des Nutzer-Freigabe-Codes an die Telekommunikationseinrichtung
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200410056184 DE102004056184A1 (en) | 2004-11-20 | 2004-11-20 | Articles and utilizable objects e.g. bicycle, entry monitoring method for e.g. building, involves transferring user release code to release device, and decontrolling articles and code alteration device after positive verification of code |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200410056184 DE102004056184A1 (en) | 2004-11-20 | 2004-11-20 | Articles and utilizable objects e.g. bicycle, entry monitoring method for e.g. building, involves transferring user release code to release device, and decontrolling articles and code alteration device after positive verification of code |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102004056184A1 true DE102004056184A1 (en) | 2006-05-24 |
Family
ID=36313797
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200410056184 Withdrawn DE102004056184A1 (en) | 2004-11-20 | 2004-11-20 | Articles and utilizable objects e.g. bicycle, entry monitoring method for e.g. building, involves transferring user release code to release device, and decontrolling articles and code alteration device after positive verification of code |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE102004056184A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1965595A1 (en) | 2007-02-27 | 2008-09-03 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Wireless communication techniques for controlling access granted by a security device |
NL1033539C2 (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-09-17 | Nedap Nv | Access control system using mobile phone with NFC technology, compares authorization information on server with identification codes for phone and electronic lock |
-
2004
- 2004-11-20 DE DE200410056184 patent/DE102004056184A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1965595A1 (en) | 2007-02-27 | 2008-09-03 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Wireless communication techniques for controlling access granted by a security device |
WO2008106044A1 (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2008-09-04 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Wireless communication techniques for controlling access granted by a security device |
US9449445B2 (en) | 2007-02-27 | 2016-09-20 | Alcatel Lucent | Wireless communication techniques for controlling access granted by a security device |
NL1033539C2 (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-09-17 | Nedap Nv | Access control system using mobile phone with NFC technology, compares authorization information on server with identification codes for phone and electronic lock |
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8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |