DE144700C

DE144700C -

Info

Publication number: DE144700C
Application number: DE1902144700D
Authority: DE
Priority date: 1901-05-29
Filing date: 1902-10-11
Publication date: 1903-10-09

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

Bei der den Gegenstand des Haupt-Patentes bildenden Vorrichtung zum Erhitzen und Kühlen von Flüssigkeiten oder Gasen wird der Heizbezw. Kühlraum mittels der in mehreren Gruppen über- oder nebeneinander angeordneten Rohre dadurch zickzackförmig zerlegt, daß die Rohrgruppen wechselweise in der Längsrichtung an die Seitenwände des Gehäuses angeschlossen sind.In the device for heating and cooling which is the subject of the main patent of liquids or gases is the Heizbezw. Cold room by means of the in several Groups of pipes arranged one above the other or next to one another are thus dismantled in a zigzag shape, that the tube groups alternately in the longitudinal direction on the side walls of the housing are connected.

Gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung sind sämtliche Rohrgruppen in der Längsrichtung an die Gehäusewände der Vorrichtung angeschlossen und wird der Zickzackweg für das die Vorrichtung durchströmende Medium dadurch erhalten, daß die Rohrgruppen abwechselnd an den sich gegenüberstehenden Enden oder auch an beiden Enden und in der Mitte mit zwischen den Rohren befindlichen Durchtrittsschlitzen versehen sind.According to the present invention, all tube groups are in the longitudinal direction to the Housing walls of the device and becomes the zigzag path for the the device The medium flowing through is obtained by the fact that the tube groups are alternately attached to the opposite ends or at both ends and in the middle with between the Pipes located passage slots are provided.

Die Zeichnung veranschaulicht einige Ausführungsbeispiele des Erfindungsgegenstandes, und zwar zeigen dieThe drawing illustrates some exemplary embodiments of the subject matter of the invention, namely show the

Fig. 1,3,6 und 8 Längsschnitte durch eine Kühlvorrichtung, wobei das Gehäuse aus einzelnen Rahmen zusammengesetzt gedacht ist.1, 3, 6 and 8 are longitudinal sections through a cooling device, the housing being made up of individual elements Frame is thought to be composed.

Fig. 2 stellt den links- und rechtsseitigen Rahmen der Fig. 1 in der Ansicht dar, während dieFig. 2 shows the left and right side frame of Fig. 1 in the view, while the

Fig. 4 und 5 die beiden Rahmen der Fig. 3 in der Ansicht veranschaulichen.FIGS. 4 and 5 illustrate the two frames of FIG. 3 in the view.

Fig. 7 ist ein Querschnitt von Fig. 6 nach der Linie A-B. Fig. 7 is a cross section of Fig. 6 along the line AB.

Fig. 9 und 10 sind Querschnitte von Fig. 8 nach den Linien C-D bezw. E-F, in Richtung des Pfeiles α gesehen.9 and 10 are cross sections of Fig. 8 along the lines CD and respectively. EF, seen in the direction of arrow α .

Fig. 11 ist ein Grundriß zu Fig. 1 undFig. 11 is a plan view of Figs. 1 and

Fig. 12 die perspektivische Vorderansicht zu dem linksseitigen Rahmen der Fig. 8.Fig. 12 is the perspective front view the left-hand frame of FIG. 8.

Die zu einer Gruppe vereinigten Rohre b sind nicht nur längsseitig unter sich, sondern auch mit der anschließenden Rahmen- bezw. Gehäusewandung c verbunden, so daß jeder Rahmen durch die Rohrgruppe vollständig gefüllt ist. Dagegen befinden sich zwischen den Rohren einer jeden Gruppe an bestimmten Stellen Durchtrittsöffnungen, welche entweder durch Hinwegnahme des Materials, durch Flachdrücken der Rohre oder durch Abbiegen der Rohrenden gebildet sein können. The pipes b combined to form a group are not only longitudinally under each other, but also with the adjoining frame respectively. Housing wall c connected so that each frame is completely filled by the tube group. On the other hand, there are passage openings between the pipes of each group at certain points, which can be formed either by removing the material, by pressing the pipes flat or by bending the pipe ends.

Die einzelnen, zu einer Vorrichtung vereinigten Rahmen sind aber so zusammengesetzt, daß die Durchtrittsöffnungen in den Gruppen zueinander versetzt sind, damit das durch die Vorrichtung hindurchgetriebene Medium gezwungen wird, das Innere der Vorrichtung in einfachem oder doppeltem Zickzackweg zu durchstreichen.The individual frames combined to form a device are put together in such a way that that the openings in the groups are offset from one another, so that through the Medium forced through the device is forced into the interior of the device to cross out single or double zigzag path.

Gemäß den Fig. 1 und 2 sind nur an einer Seite zwischen den Rohren einer jeden Gruppe Durchtrittsöffnungen d vorgesehen, und sindAccording to FIGS. 1 and 2, through openings d are provided only on one side between the tubes of each group, and are

Claims

When assembling the device, as can be seen from Fig. ι, the frame is offset in the sense given above, so that the medium passed through the device passes in the direction of the arrows. In the embodiment according to FIGS. 3 to 5, one tube group is provided alternately at both ends and the next group in the middle with a row of through openings d. As a result, the medium is forced to pull through the interior of the device in the directions of the arrows according to FIG. 3. In these embodiments, only tubes with a rhombic cross section are intended. But you can also use tubes of any other cut, and so z. B. according to FIGS. 6 to 10 made of rhombic tubes can alternate with those made of tubes of round cross-section. Appropriately, one then arranges passage openings d in the frame with rhombic tubes, according to FIGS. 3 to 5, while the round tubes in the sense of FIG individual pipes. However, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 12, the tubes b belonging to a group can be crossed so much that there are openings at the ends. The effect of the device is BEZW in the embodiments according to FIGS. 8 to 10 may otherwise be the same as in the aforementioned embodiments. ; It goes without saying that the most varied changes can be made with regard to the arrangement of the tube groups and the connection of the tubes to one another without changing anything in the essence of the invention itself. Godfather nt-A ν proverbs:

1. Device for heating and cooling of liquids or gases according to the type of patent 136091, characterized in, that all tube groups with the opposing housing walls in the longitudinal direction are connected, but the tube groups alternately at the opposite ends (Fig. 1 and 2) or at both Ends and in the middle (Fig. 3 to 10) are provided with passage slots located between the tubes.

2. Embodiment of the device according to claim 1, characterized in that the passage slots located at the ends of the tube groups are thereby formed be that you alternately bend the pipe ends (Fig. 6) or to one Pipes belonging to the group can cross each other (Fig. 8).

1 sheet of drawings