DE19581681T1 - Verfahren zum Abtöten von Mikroorganismen - Google Patents

Verfahren zum Abtöten von Mikroorganismen

Info

Publication number
DE19581681T1
DE19581681T1 DE19581681T DE19581681T DE19581681T1 DE 19581681 T1 DE19581681 T1 DE 19581681T1 DE 19581681 T DE19581681 T DE 19581681T DE 19581681 T DE19581681 T DE 19581681T DE 19581681 T1 DE19581681 T1 DE 19581681T1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
killing microorganisms
killing
microorganisms
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19581681T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
James A Coellner
Henry Mark
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Engelhard ICC
Original Assignee
Engelhard ICC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Engelhard ICC filed Critical Engelhard ICC
Publication of DE19581681T1 publication Critical patent/DE19581681T1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/1411Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
    • F24F3/1423Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with a moving bed of solid desiccants, e.g. a rotary wheel supporting solid desiccants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/01Deodorant compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/0206Heat exchangers immersed in a large body of liquid
    • F28D1/0213Heat exchangers immersed in a large body of liquid for heating or cooling a liquid in a tank
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/1458Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification using regenerators
    • F24F2003/1464Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification using regenerators using rotating regenerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1004Bearings or driving means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1012Details of the casing or cover
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1032Desiccant wheel
    • F24F2203/1036Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/104Heat exchanger wheel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1048Geometric details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1056Rotary wheel comprising a reheater
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1056Rotary wheel comprising a reheater
    • F24F2203/106Electrical reheater
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1072Rotary wheel comprising two rotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1084Rotary wheel comprising two flow rotor segments
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1096Rotary wheel comprising sealing means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
DE19581681T 1994-06-20 1995-06-19 Verfahren zum Abtöten von Mikroorganismen Withdrawn DE19581681T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US26178794A 1994-06-20 1994-06-20
PCT/US1995/007760 WO1995035144A1 (en) 1994-06-20 1995-06-19 Method for killing microorganisms

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19581681T1 true DE19581681T1 (de) 1997-05-28

Family

ID=22994871

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19581681T Withdrawn DE19581681T1 (de) 1994-06-20 1995-06-19 Verfahren zum Abtöten von Mikroorganismen

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5632954A (de)
JP (1) JPH09500050A (de)
AU (1) AU2865695A (de)
BR (1) BR9508090A (de)
DE (1) DE19581681T1 (de)
MX (1) MX9700027A (de)
TW (1) TW245768B (de)
WO (1) WO1995035144A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5804462A (en) * 1995-11-30 1998-09-08 Motorola, Inc. Method for forming a multiple-sensor semiconductor chip
JP3025196B2 (ja) * 1996-05-15 2000-03-27 三協工業株式会社 担体回転式生物脱臭装置
US6039109A (en) * 1996-11-05 2000-03-21 Stirling Technology, Inc. Air to air heat and moisture recovery ventilator
US6280691B1 (en) 1997-03-31 2001-08-28 Alliedsignal Inc. Indoor air purification system
US5931016A (en) * 1997-10-13 1999-08-03 Advanced Thermal Technologies, Llc Air conditioning system having multiple energy regeneration capabilities
US6245126B1 (en) 1999-03-22 2001-06-12 Enviromental Elements Corp. Method for enhancing collection efficiency and providing surface sterilization of an air filter
JP3034867B1 (ja) * 1999-05-25 2000-04-17 株式会社カンキョー 除湿器
JP3315096B2 (ja) * 1999-06-01 2002-08-19 株式会社カンキョー 除湿器
US6684649B1 (en) 1999-11-05 2004-02-03 David A. Thompson Enthalpy pump
US6575228B1 (en) * 2000-03-06 2003-06-10 Mississippi State Research And Technology Corporation Ventilating dehumidifying system
US6557365B2 (en) 2001-02-28 2003-05-06 Munters Corporation Desiccant refrigerant dehumidifier
AU2003210911A1 (en) * 2002-02-06 2003-09-02 Jose Moratalla Desiccant dehumidification system
DE10261366A1 (de) * 2002-12-30 2004-07-08 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Hilfskühlvorrichtung
DE10333381B4 (de) * 2003-07-23 2005-10-27 A. Raymond & Cie Vorrichtung zum Befestigen eines Anbauteiladapters an einem Kühler
US20060064925A1 (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-03-30 Mary Morgan Pest repellant supporting rack system
JP4775623B2 (ja) * 2004-10-26 2011-09-21 株式会社日立プラントテクノロジー 除湿システム
CN2851928Y (zh) * 2005-12-05 2006-12-27 丁祺恒 空气净化过滤系统
US11331403B2 (en) 2010-03-26 2022-05-17 Lifeaire Systems, Llc Purified air and methods of making and using the same
US20120283508A1 (en) 2010-03-26 2012-11-08 Lifeaire Systems, Llc Purification of and air methods of making and using the same
US9980748B2 (en) 2010-03-26 2018-05-29 Lifeaire Systems, Inc. Purified air and methods of making and using the same
WO2011161547A2 (en) 2010-06-24 2011-12-29 Venmar, Ces Inc. Liquid-to-air membrane energy exchanger
US9885486B2 (en) 2010-08-27 2018-02-06 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Heat pump humidifier and dehumidifier system and method
US10274210B2 (en) 2010-08-27 2019-04-30 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Heat pump humidifier and dehumidifier system and method
US8915092B2 (en) 2011-01-19 2014-12-23 Venmar Ces, Inc. Heat pump system having a pre-processing module
US9810439B2 (en) 2011-09-02 2017-11-07 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Energy exchange system for conditioning air in an enclosed structure
US9816760B2 (en) 2012-08-24 2017-11-14 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Liquid panel assembly
US9109808B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2015-08-18 Venmar Ces, Inc. Variable desiccant control energy exchange system and method
US9772124B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2017-09-26 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Heat pump defrosting system and method
US10352628B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2019-07-16 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Membrane-integrated energy exchange assembly
US10584884B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2020-03-10 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Control system and method for a liquid desiccant air delivery system
US11408681B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2022-08-09 Nortek Air Solations Canada, Iac. Evaporative cooling system with liquid-to-air membrane energy exchanger
CN107249715B (zh) 2014-08-19 2020-11-06 北狄空气应对加拿大公司 液-气膜能量交换器
US11092349B2 (en) 2015-05-15 2021-08-17 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Systems and methods for providing cooling to a heat load
SG10201913923WA (en) 2015-05-15 2020-03-30 Nortek Air Solutions Canada Inc Using liquid to air membrane energy exchanger for liquid cooling
EP3314188B1 (de) 2015-06-26 2021-05-12 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Flüssigkeit-zu-luft-membranenergieaustauscher mit drei fluiden
US10921017B2 (en) * 2015-07-09 2021-02-16 Trane International Inc. Systems, aparatuses, and methods of air circulations using compact economizers
AU2017228937A1 (en) 2016-03-08 2018-10-25 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Systems and methods for providing cooling to a heat load
CA3060328A1 (en) 2017-04-18 2018-10-25 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Desiccant enhanced evaporative cooling systems and methods
US10989434B2 (en) * 2018-12-20 2021-04-27 Johnson Controls Technology Company Removable energy recovery wheel assembly for an HVAC system
CA3146595A1 (en) * 2021-01-25 2022-07-25 Broan-Nutone Llc Energy recovery wheel assembly

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1215222A (en) * 1913-03-15 1917-02-06 Reinder Pieters Van Calcar Treating and simultaneously sterilizing of air.
US2478617A (en) * 1948-03-18 1949-08-09 Pierce John B Foundation Air conditioning system
US2765046A (en) * 1953-03-11 1956-10-02 Rondholz Fritz Air purifying device
US2926502A (en) * 1954-07-12 1960-03-01 Lizenzia A G Air conditioning system
US3844737A (en) * 1970-03-31 1974-10-29 Gas Dev Corp Desiccant system for an open cycle air-conditioning system
SE423143B (sv) * 1978-02-16 1982-04-13 Munters Ab Carl Rotor eller likande kropp for fukt- och/eller vermevexlare samt sett for dess framstellning
US4370301A (en) * 1979-11-28 1983-01-25 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Dry deodorizing apparatus
US4594860A (en) * 1984-09-24 1986-06-17 American Solar King Corporation Open cycle desiccant air-conditioning system and components thereof
US4786301A (en) * 1985-07-01 1988-11-22 Rhodes Barry V Desiccant air conditioning system
US4853202A (en) * 1987-09-08 1989-08-01 Engelhard Corporation Large-pored crystalline titanium molecular sieve zeolites
US4955205A (en) * 1989-01-27 1990-09-11 Gas Research Institute Method of conditioning building air
US4905479A (en) * 1989-01-27 1990-03-06 Gas Research Institute Hybrid air conditioning system
US5148374A (en) * 1990-06-19 1992-09-15 Icc Technologies, Inc. Desiccant space conditioning control system and method
US5170633A (en) * 1991-06-24 1992-12-15 Amsted Industries Incorporated Desiccant based air conditioning system
US5176005A (en) * 1991-06-24 1993-01-05 Baltimore Aircoil Company Method of conditioning air with a multiple staged desiccant based system
US5353606A (en) * 1991-10-15 1994-10-11 Yoho Robert W Desiccant multi-fuel hot air/water air conditioning unit
US5327739A (en) * 1992-09-10 1994-07-12 Hughes Aircraft Company Desiccant adsorption air conditioner for automobiles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1995035144A1 (en) 1995-12-28
JPH09500050A (ja) 1997-01-07
MX9700027A (es) 1997-12-31
US5632954A (en) 1997-05-27
BR9508090A (pt) 1997-08-12
TW245768B (en) 1995-04-21
AU2865695A (en) 1996-01-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE19581681T1 (de) Verfahren zum Abtöten von Mikroorganismen
DE69522868D1 (de) Verfahren zum Herstellen von Äthylen
DE69524841T2 (de) Reaktoren zum Behandeln von Substraten
DE69719805D1 (de) Verfahren zum erzeugen von elastischen höckern
DE69505885T2 (de) Verfahren zum Sterilisieren
DE69519107T2 (de) Verfahren und artikel zum entkeimen von wasser
AT399887B (de) Verfahren zum herstellen von kaltgepressten eisenhältigen briketts
ATE243789T1 (de) Enzymatisches verfahren zum färben
DE69521530D1 (de) Verbessertes verfahren zum herstellen von verbundwerkstoffen
DE29618623U1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Kultivieren von Mikroorganismen
DE69502997T2 (de) Verfahren zum Herstellen von Bürsten
DE69610537T2 (de) Verfahren zum Nachweis von Mikroorganismen
DE69935436D1 (de) Verfahren zum nachweis von mikroorganismen
FI960193A (fi) Menetelmä mikro-organismien deaktivoimiseksi
DE69705661D1 (de) Verfahren zum Fördern von Produkten
DE69725924D1 (de) Verfahren zum Konservieren von Artikeln
DE69522828D1 (de) Verfahren zum entmetallieren von raffinerieeizätzen
DE69522745D1 (de) Verfahren zum Abbau von Polysiloxanen
DE69610187D1 (de) Verfahren zum Herstellen von aromatischen Carbonaten
DE59601949D1 (de) Verfahren zum herstellen von wellpappe
DE59601109D1 (de) Verfahren zum behandeln von hausmüll
DE59500527D1 (de) Verfahren zum Stabilisieren von Organopolysiloxanen
DE69707507T2 (de) Verfahren zum herstellen von individuell angepassten helmen
DE69512486T2 (de) Verfahren zum Umwandlung von Kohlenwasserstoffeinsätzen
DE69500952T2 (de) Solebehandlungsmethode

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee