DE202004009078U1 - Cleaning cloth based on perforated, fibrous fleece fabric, has fibers at edges of perforations which are bonded together - Google Patents
Cleaning cloth based on perforated, fibrous fleece fabric, has fibers at edges of perforations which are bonded together Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202004009078U1 DE202004009078U1 DE200420009078 DE202004009078U DE202004009078U1 DE 202004009078 U1 DE202004009078 U1 DE 202004009078U1 DE 200420009078 DE200420009078 DE 200420009078 DE 202004009078 U DE202004009078 U DE 202004009078U DE 202004009078 U1 DE202004009078 U1 DE 202004009078U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning cloth
- fibers
- holes
- cloth according
- area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/009—Condensation or reaction polymers
- D04H3/011—Polyesters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/0208—Tissues; Wipes; Patches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/24—Perforating by needles or pins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
- D04H1/542—Adhesive fibres
- D04H1/55—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/14—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Reinigungstuch umfassend ein aus einem Vliesstoff gebildetes flächiges Gebilde aus Fasern, wobei in wenigstens einem Abschnitt des flächigen Gebildes Durchtrittslöcher angeordnet sind.The The present invention relates to a cleaning wipe comprising flat structure of fibers formed from a nonwoven, wherein through holes are arranged in at least a section of the flat structure are.
Derartige Reinigungstücher aus Vliesstoff sind seit langem bekannt.such cleaning cloths made of nonwoven have long been known.
Die
Aber auch verschiedenste Reinigungstücher aus Vliesstoffen, welche mit Durchtrittslöchern versehen sind, gehören seit langem zum Stand der Technik.But also various cleaning cloths Nonwovens, which are provided with through holes, have belonged to to the state of the art.
Die vorliegende Erfindung stellt sich die Aufgabe, die vorteilhaften Reinigungseigenschaften der bekannten Reinigungstücher aus Vliesstoff weiter zu verbessern und gleichzeitig ein Lösen von Fasern im Bereich der Durchtrittslöcher zu reduzieren.The The present invention has as its object the advantageous Cleaning properties of the known cleaning wipes To further improve nonwoven fabric and at the same time loosening Reduce fibers in the area of the through holes.
Diese Aufgabe wird bei einem gattungsgemäßen Reinigungstuch dadurch gelöst, dass die Fasern im Randbereich wenigstens eines Teils der Durchtrittslöcher untereinander verbunden sind.This The task becomes with a generic cleaning cloth solved, that the fibers in the edge region of at least part of the through holes with each other are connected.
Hierdurch wird einerseits erreicht, dass Fasern in den Randbereichen der Durchtrittslöcher sich nicht lösen können, da sie durch die Verbindung im Bereich der Durchtrittslöcher festgehalten werden. Dies ist insbesondere dann von Vorteil, wenn als Vliesstoff ein Stapelfaservlies eingesetzt wird. Weiterhin können die Verbindungen im Randbereich der Löcher die Reinigungsleistung verbessern, indem sie zu einer lokalen Druckerhöhung beim Wischen beitragen, was das Abtragen von hartnäckigen Verschmutzungen erleichtert.hereby On the one hand, it is achieved that fibers do not become tangled in the edge areas of the through holes can solve there held by the connection in the area of the through holes become. This is particularly advantageous when used as a nonwoven a staple fiber fleece is used. Furthermore, the Connections in the edge area of the holes the cleaning performance improve by contributing to a local pressure increase when wiping, what the removal of stubborn Soiling is easier.
Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sind die Fasern durch im Randbereich der Durchtrittslöcher vorgesehene Verschmelzungen und/oder Verklebungen der Fasern verbunden. Hierbei können Verschmelzungen besonders kostengünstig hergestellt werden, indem zur Erzeugung der Durchtrittslöcher über den Schmelzpunkt des Vliesstoffes erhitzte Nadeln verwendet werden.According to one advantageous embodiment of the invention, the fibers are through in the edge area of the through holes envisaged fusions and / or bonds of the fibers connected. Here you can Mergers can be produced particularly inexpensively by to create the through holes over the Melting point of the nonwoven heated needles can be used.
Gute Festigkeiten können schon erreicht werden, wenn sich die Verschmelzungen auf den Randbereich der Fasern erstrecken. Eine besonders stabile Struktur wird dadurch erhalten, wenn sich die Verschmelzungen auf den Kernbereich der Fasern erstrecken.Quality Strengths can can already be achieved if the mergers are on the edge area of fibers extend. This creates a particularly stable structure obtained when the mergers focus on the core area of the Stretch fibers.
Eine weitere Verbesserung der abrasiven Reinigungsleistung wird dadurch erreicht, dass durch die Verschmelzungen und/oder Verklebungen im Randbereich der Durchtrittslöcher wenigstens auf einer Seite des flächigen Gebildes Erhebungen gebildet sind, die über eine Grundfläche des flächigen Gebildes vorstehen.A This will further improve the abrasive cleaning performance achieved by the mergers and / or bonds in the edge area the through holes Elevations at least on one side of the flat structure are educated about a footprint of the flat Project.
Dabei hat sich bewährt, wenn die Erhebungen zwischen 0,02 mm und 0,4 mm, insbesondere zwischen 0,04 mm und 0,2 mm hoch sind.there has proved its worth, if the elevations between 0.02 mm and 0.4 mm, especially between 0.04 mm and 0.2 mm high.
Vorteilhafterweise erstrecken sich die Verschmelzungen und/oder Verklebungen in einem Verbindungsbereich um die Durchtrittslöcher.advantageously, extend the mergers and / or bonds in one Connection area around the through holes.
Dabei hat sich bewährt, wenn der Verbindungsbereich in radialer Richtung um die Durchtrittslöcher eine Erstreckung vom 50-fachen bis zum 500-fachen, vorzugsweise vom 150-fachen bis zum 350-fachen des Faserdurchmessers des Vliesstoffes hat. Sofern der Vliesstoff Fasern unterschiedlicher Dicke enthält ist vom geringsten Faserdurchmesser auszugehen.there has proved its worth, if the connection area in the radial direction around the through holes Extension from 50 times to 500 times, preferably from 150 times up to 350 times the fiber diameter of the nonwoven. Provided the nonwoven contains fibers of different thickness is from smallest fiber diameter to go out.
Eine weitere Verbesserung wird dadurch erzielt, dass der Verbindungsbereich ringförmig, insbesondere ellipsenförmig ausgebildet ist.A further improvement is achieved in that the connection area ring-shaped, especially elliptical is trained.
Die Gefahr des Lösens von Fasern wird dadurch weiter verringert, wenn die Fasern des Vliesstoffs Endlosfilamente enthalten.The Risk of loosening of fibers is further reduced if the fibers of the nonwoven Continuous filaments included.
Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung weist wenigstens ein Teil der Fasern einen Titer von weniger als 1 dtex auf.According to one advantageous embodiment has at least some of the fibers a titer of less than 1 dtex.
Vorteilhafterweise liegt das Flächengewicht des Reinigungstuchs zwischen 60 g/m2 und 500 g/m2, insbesondere zwischen 100 g/m2 und 300 g/m2.The weight per unit area of the cleaning cloth is advantageously between 60 g / m 2 and 500 g / m 2 , in particular between 100 g / m 2 and 300 g / m 2 .
Für die Dicke des Reinigungstuchs hat sich ein Bereich zwischen 0,1 mm und 0,3 mm, insbesondere zwischen 0,4 mm und 1,3 mm bewährt.For the fat the cleaning cloth has a range between 0.1 mm and 0.3 mm, especially proven between 0.4 mm and 1.3 mm.
Eine weitere Verbesserung wird dadurch erreicht, dass in dem wenigstens einen Abschnitt die Durchtrittslöchern verteilt, insbesondere gleichmäßig verteilt angeordnet sind.A further improvement is achieved in that at least a section the through holes distributed, especially evenly distributed are arranged.
Die Herstellbarkeit wird dadurch vereinfacht, wenn die Durchtrittslöcher rund, insbesondere oval sind.The Manufacture is simplified if the through holes are round, are particularly oval.
Weitere Ziele, Merkmale und Anwendungsmöglichkeiten der vorliegenden Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung eines Ausführungsbeispiels anhand der Zeichnung. Dabei bilden alle beschriebenen Merkmale für sich oder in beliebiger Kombination den Gegenstand der Erfindung, auch unabhängig von ihrer Zusammenfassung in einzelnen Ansprüchen oder deren Rückbeziehung.Further objectives, features and possible uses of the present invention result from the following description of an exemplary embodiment with reference to the drawing. All of the described features, either individually or in any combination, form the subject matter of the invention, regardless of their combination in one individual claims or their relationship.
Es zeigen:It demonstrate:
In
den Figuren ist ein erfindungsgemäßes Reinigungstuch
In
dem Vliesstoff
Bei
der dargestellten Ausführungsform
sind die Fasern
Dabei
erstrecken sich die Verschmelzungen
Der
Verbindungsbereich
Die
Verschmelzungen
Die
Durchtrittslöcher
Der
Vliesstoff
- 11
- Reinigungstuchcleaning cloth
- 22
- Vliesstoffnonwoven
- 33
- Fasernfibers
- 44
- DurchtrittslöcherThrough holes
- 55
- Verschmelzungenmergers
- 66
- Verbindungsbereichconnecting area
- 77
- Erhebungensurveys
- 88th
- GrundflächeFloor space
Claims (15)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200420009078 DE202004009078U1 (en) | 2004-06-08 | 2004-06-08 | Cleaning cloth based on perforated, fibrous fleece fabric, has fibers at edges of perforations which are bonded together |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200420009078 DE202004009078U1 (en) | 2004-06-08 | 2004-06-08 | Cleaning cloth based on perforated, fibrous fleece fabric, has fibers at edges of perforations which are bonded together |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202004009078U1 true DE202004009078U1 (en) | 2004-09-23 |
Family
ID=33039567
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200420009078 Expired - Lifetime DE202004009078U1 (en) | 2004-06-08 | 2004-06-08 | Cleaning cloth based on perforated, fibrous fleece fabric, has fibers at edges of perforations which are bonded together |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202004009078U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008048829A3 (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2008-06-12 | Fiberweb Simpsonville Inc | Apertured nonwoven fabric and process and apparatus for producing same |
-
2004
- 2004-06-08 DE DE200420009078 patent/DE202004009078U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008048829A3 (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2008-06-12 | Fiberweb Simpsonville Inc | Apertured nonwoven fabric and process and apparatus for producing same |
CN101535015B (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2012-06-27 | 纤维网辛普森维利有限公司 | Apertured nonwoven fabric and process and apparatus for producing same |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20041028 |
|
R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |
Effective date: 20080101 |