DE2147416C2 - Wasserunempfindliche hydraulische Flüssigkeiten - Google Patents

Wasserunempfindliche hydraulische Flüssigkeiten

Info

Publication number
DE2147416C2
DE2147416C2 DE2147416A DE2147416A DE2147416C2 DE 2147416 C2 DE2147416 C2 DE 2147416C2 DE 2147416 A DE2147416 A DE 2147416A DE 2147416 A DE2147416 A DE 2147416A DE 2147416 C2 DE2147416 C2 DE 2147416C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
water
hydraulic fluids
weight
boric acid
glycol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE2147416A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE2147416A1 (de
Inventor
David A. Orange Conn. Csejka
Arthur W. Hamden Conn. Sawyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Olin Corp
Original Assignee
Olin Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US630536A external-priority patent/US3632656A/en
Priority claimed from US80121A external-priority patent/US3635825A/en
Application filed by Olin Corp filed Critical Olin Corp
Publication of DE2147416A1 publication Critical patent/DE2147416A1/de
Priority claimed from JP50045711A external-priority patent/JPS51120332A/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2147416C2 publication Critical patent/DE2147416C2/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M111/00—Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M111/04—Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being a macromolecular organic compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F5/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic System
    • C07F5/02—Boron compounds
    • C07F5/04—Esters of boric acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/78—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing boron
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
    • C10M107/20—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M107/30—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M107/32—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Polyesters; Polyethers
    • C10M107/34—Polyoxyalkylenes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M125/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an inorganic material
    • C10M125/20—Compounds containing nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M125/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an inorganic material
    • C10M125/26—Compounds containing silicon or boron, e.g. silica, sand
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M133/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M133/08—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/38—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M133/40—Six-membered ring containing nitrogen and carbon only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/18—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/24—Polyethers
    • C10M145/26—Polyoxyalkylenes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/18—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/24—Polyethers
    • C10M145/26—Polyoxyalkylenes
    • C10M145/28—Polyoxyalkylenes of alkylene oxides containing 2 carbon atoms only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/18—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/24—Polyethers
    • C10M145/26—Polyoxyalkylenes
    • C10M145/36—Polyoxyalkylenes etherified
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/044—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M3/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on lubricating components other than mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils and their use as lubricants; Use as lubricants of single liquid substances
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M1/00—Carburettors with means for facilitating engine's starting or its idling below operational temperatures
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C10M2201/081—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing halogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C10M2201/082—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C10M2201/082—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing nitrogen
    • C10M2201/083—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing nitrogen nitrites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C10M2201/084—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/085—Phosphorus oxides, acids or salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/087—Boron oxides, acids or salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/102—Silicates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/105—Silica
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/022—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least two hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/024—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having at least two phenol groups but no condensed ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/025—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with condensed rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/026—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with tertiary alkyl groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/04—Ethers; Acetals; Ortho-esters; Ortho-carbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/04—Ethers; Acetals; Ortho-esters; Ortho-carbonates
    • C10M2207/046—Hydroxy ethers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/08—Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/129—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of thirty or more carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/18—Tall oil acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/20—Rosin acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/284—Esters of aromatic monocarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/285—Esters of aromatic polycarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/34—Esters having a hydrocarbon substituent of thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. substituted succinic acid derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/1033—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/104—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/104—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
    • C10M2209/1045—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/105—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/105—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
    • C10M2209/1055—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/106—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing four carbon atoms only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/106—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing four carbon atoms only
    • C10M2209/1065—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing four carbon atoms only used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/107—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of two or more specified different alkylene oxides covered by groups C10M2209/104 - C10M2209/106
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/107—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of two or more specified different alkylene oxides covered by groups C10M2209/104 - C10M2209/106
    • C10M2209/1075—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of two or more specified different alkylene oxides covered by groups C10M2209/104 - C10M2209/106 used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/108—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups etherified
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/108—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups etherified
    • C10M2209/1085—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups etherified used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/109—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups esterified
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/109—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups esterified
    • C10M2209/1095—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups esterified used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2215/044—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having cycloaliphatic groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2215/062—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings containing hydroxy groups bound to the aromatic ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines
    • C10M2215/065—Phenyl-Naphthyl amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2215/066—Arylene diamines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2215/067—Polyaryl amine alkanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/14—Containing carbon-to-nitrogen double bounds, e.g. guanidines, hydrazones, semicarbazones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/18—Containing nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds, e.g. hydrazine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/221—Six-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/223—Five-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
    • C10M2215/224—Imidazoles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/225—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/225—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
    • C10M2215/226—Morpholines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/26—Amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/30—Heterocyclic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/028—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrogen-containing hetero ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/046—Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
    • C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
    • C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2219/085—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing carboxyl groups; Derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
    • C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
    • C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
    • C10M2219/088—Neutral salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
    • C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
    • C10M2219/089—Overbased salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/09—Heterocyclic compounds containing no sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
    • C10M2219/104—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen in the ring
    • C10M2219/108—Phenothiazine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/041—Triaryl phosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/042—Metal salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/043—Ammonium or amine salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
    • C10M2227/061—Esters derived from boron
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
    • C10M2227/061—Esters derived from boron
    • C10M2227/0615—Esters derived from boron used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
    • C10M2227/061—Esters derived from boron
    • C10M2227/062—Cyclic esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
    • C10M2227/061—Esters derived from boron
    • C10M2227/062—Cyclic esters
    • C10M2227/0625—Cyclic esters used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/08—Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids

Description

R[O-R"1,OR'
worin
R eine Alkylgruppe mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen,
R' Wasserstoff oder eine Alkylgruppe mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen,
R" eine Alkylengruppe mit 2 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen und
y eine ganze Zahl von 2 bis 4
bedeuten, und gegebenenfalls
c) einem Polyoxyalkylenglykol mit einem Molekulargewicht von nicht weniger als etwa 150 bis 400 nach Patent 17 68 933
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Gehalt an der Borsäureester-Verbindung 20 bis 44 Gewichtsprozent, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Flüssigkeit, beträgt.
2. Hydraulische Flüssigkeit nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Gehalt an der Borsäureester-Verbindung mindestens 30 Gewichtsprozent beträgt.
3. Hydraulische Flüssigkeit nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie einen Triester der Borsäure der nachstehenden allgemeinen Formel
worin
R eine Alkylgruppe mit 1 bis 4 C-Atomen,
R' Wasserstoff oder eine Alkylgruppe mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen,
R" cine Alkylengruppe mit 2 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen und
y eine ganze Zahl von 2 bis 4
bedeuten. Vorzugsweise hat R" die Bedeutung von —(CH2)a, wobei χ eine ganze Zahl von 2 bis 4 ist
Überraschenderweise wurde nunmehr gefunden, daß sich der Anwendungsbereich von wasserunempfindlichen hydraulischen Flüssigkeiten dieses Typs wesentlich verbreitern läßt, wenn man den Bereich für der. Gehalt an der Borsäureester-Verbindung erweitert Insbesondere hydraulische Flüssigkeiten mit einem Gehalt an der borhaltigen Verbindung im Bereich von etwa 20 bis 44 Gewichtsprozent weisen einen niedrigeren Siedepunkt auf als die hydraulischen Flüssigkeiten des Hauptpatents, was für bestimmte Anwendungszwecke vorteilhaft ist Trotzdem wird aber der Siedepunkt durch die Aufnahme von Wasser während des praktischen Gebrauchs, beispielsweise als Bremsflüssigkeit in Kraftwagen, nicht in unerwünschter Weise so weit herabgesetzt, daß die vorgeschriebenen Sicherheitsgrenzen überschritten würden.
Demgemäß betrifft die vorliegende Erfindung hydraulische Flüssigkeiten, bestehend aus wenigstens einer als Schmiermittel wirkenden Borsäureester-Verbindung, einem Verdünnungsmittel der allgemeinen Formel I
[R1(O- R,), -O]3- B
enthält, in welcher
Ri einen Alkylrest mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen
bedeutet,
R1, ein Alkylenrest mit 2 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen
ist und
y eine ganze Zahl von 2 bis 4 darstellt.
4. Hydraulische Flüssigkeit nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Gehalt an dem Verdünnungsmittel der allgemeinen Formel (I) bis zu 80 Gewichtsprozent, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Flüssigkeit, beträgt.
Das Patent 17 68 933 betrifft wasserunempfindliche hydraulische Flüssigkeiten, bestehend aus etw 44 bis Gewichtsprozent, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Flüssigkeit, an wenigstens einer als Schmiermittel wirkenden Borsäureester-Verbindung, 0 bis etwa Gewichtsprozent, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Flüssigkeit, wenigstens eines Polyoxyalkylenglykols mit einem Molekulargewicht von nicht weniger als 150 bis zu etwa 400, und etwa 3 bis etwa 50 Gewichtsprozent, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Flüssigkeit, an wenigstens einem Verdünnungsmittel der allgemeinen Formel
R[O-R1I1OR'
R[O-R"],OR'
worin
R eine Alkylgruppe mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen,
R' Wasserstoff oder eine Alkylgruppe mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen.
R" eine Alkylengruppe mit 2 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen und
y eine ganze Zahl von 2 bis 4
bedeuten, und gegebenenfalls einem Polyoxyalkylenglykol mit einem Molekulargewicht von nicht weniger als etwa 150 bis 400 nach Patent 17 68 933, welche dadurch gekennzeichnet sind, daß der Gehalt an der Borsäureester-Verbindung etwa 20 bis 44 Gewichtsprozent, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Flüssigkeit, beträgi.
Aus der CH-PS 3 16 412 sind'zwar Bremsflüssigkeiten für Kraftfahrzeuge bekannt, welche als Basisflüssigkeit mindestens einen Glykoläther bzw. ein Glykol enthalten und deren Schmierfähigkeit durch einen Gehalt von 3 bis 10% einer Borsäureverbindung, wie eines Borsäureesters, verbessert werden soll. Diese Literaturstelle vermittelt aber keine Lehre, wie hydraulische Flüssigkeiten beschaffen sein müssen, die eine erhöhte Wasserfestigkeit aufweisen und den sehr strengen US-Bestimmungen in bezug auf den Mindest-Siedepunkt bei einem Wassergehalt von 3,5 Gewichtsprozent entsprechen.
Auch die aus der DE-AS 12 95 124 bekannten Hydraulikflüssigkeiten auf Glykol- bzw. Glykolätherbasis mit einem Gehalt an Komplexverbindungen, die durch Umsetzen von Tetraboraten bzw. Metaboraten mit überschüssigem Glykol erhalten werden können, genügen diesen strengen Anforderungen nicht. Vergleichs-
M versuche zeigten, daß derartige Hydraulikflüssigkeiten einen zu niedrigen Siedepunkt im wasserhaltigen Zustand und außerdem eine relativ hohe Viskosität im Vergleich zu erfindungsgemäßen Hydraulikflüssigkeiten
aufweisen.
Vorzugsweise beträgt der Gehalt an der Borsäureester-Verbindung bei den erfindungsgemäßen hydraulischen Flüssigkeiten mindstens 30 Gewichtsprozent
Die erfindungsgemäßen Hydraulikflüssigkeiten zeichnen sich unter anderem dadurch aus, daß sie den vom US-Department of Transportation in Betracht gezogenen Standardbedingungen für Bremsflüssigkeiten entsprechen, d. h., daß sie bei einem Wasserzusatz bis zu etwa 3,5 Volumenprozent einen Siedepunkt oberhalb 1600C im praktisch wasserfreien Zustand einen Siedepunkt oberhalb 232,2° C aufweisen.
Weiterhin zeigen die erfindungsgemäßen Hydraulikflüssigkeiten nur eine geringe Korrosivität, und sie sind gut mit Kautschuk verträglich, auch ohne einen Zusatz an kostspieligen Alkoholen, wie 2-Äthylhexanol, Heptanolen, Glykolbutyläthern und Glykoldiäthern.
Die Borsäureester-Verbindungen leiten sich vorzugsweise vun einem Glykolmonoäther ab, insbesondere handelt es sich dabei um Triester der Borsäure der nachstehenden allgemeinen Formel
[R1(O-R1)^-O]3-B
Die erfindungsgemäßen Hydraulikflüssigkeiten können außerdem übliche Zusatzstoffe in Mengen bis zu 10 Gewichtsprozent enthalten, beispielsweise Antikorrosions- und Anti-oxydationsrr.ittel, Rostinhibitoren, Antischaummittel, Stabilisatoren und Mittel zur Verbesserung des Viskositätsindex.
Die Beispiele erläuteren die Erfindung.
(II)
in welcher
Ri einen Alkylrest mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen bedeutet,
R3 einen Alkylenrest mit 2 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen darstellt und
y eine ganze Zahl von 2 bis 4 ist.
Beispiele hierfür sind die folgenden Verbindungen:
[CH3(OCH2CH2)SO]3-B,
[C2Hä(OHC2CH2)2O]3-B,
[C2H5(OCH2CH2J3O]3-B,
[C2H5(OCH2CH2J4O]3- B,
[C3H7(OCH2CH2J3O]3-B,
[C4H9(OCH2CH2J2O]3-B und
[C4H9(OCH2CH2J3O]3-B.
Derartige Borsäueester lassen sich in an sich bekannter Weise aus Borsäure und den entsprechenden Glykoläthern in Anwesenheit eines mit Wasser azeotrop abdestillierenden Lösungsmittels herstellen.
Im Rahmen der Erfindung können aber auch andere Typen von Borsäureester-Verbindungen eingesetzt werden, wie sie auch in dem Hauptpatent 17 68 933 beschrieben sind.
Das Verdünnungsmittel der vorstehend angegebenen Formel I wird zweckmäßig in Mengen bis zu 80 Gewichtsprozent, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Flüssigkeit, eingesetzt. Wegen ihrer besonders g günstigen Wirkung auf die Viskositätseigenschaften und das Wasseraufnahmevermögen werden die nachstehenden Glykoläther bevorzugt:
Diäthylenglykolmonomethyläther,
Diäthylenglykolmonoäthyläther,
Diäthylenglykolmonobutyläther,
Triäthylenglykolmonomethyläther,
Triäthylenglykolmonoäthyläther,
Triäthylenglykolmonobutyläther,
Tetraäthylenglykolmonomethyläther,
Tetraäthylenglykolmonoäthyläther und
Tetraä thy lenglykolmonobu ty lather.
Gegebenenfalls können die erfindungsgemäßen Hydraulikflüssigkeiten zusätzlich auch Polyoxyalkylenglykole enthalten, deren Molekulargewicht vorzugsweise etwa 1OO bis 300 beträgt.
Beispiel 1 Gewichts
prozent
40,0
[CH3(OCH2CH2J3O]3-B 9,4
Tetraäthylenglykolmonoäthyläther 50,01
Triäthylenglykolmonomethyläther 0,5
Monoäthanolamin 0,03
Benzotriazol 0,06
Düsopropanolaminnitrit 100,00
Eigenschaften:
Siedepunkt unter Rückfluß 243,3° C
(wasserfrei)
Siedepunkt unter Rückfluß
(wasserhaltig)
(3,5 ml Wasser 171.rc
+100 ml Hydraulikflüssigkeit) 584 cS
Viskosität bei -4O0C
Beispiel 2 Gewichts
prozent
30,0
[CH3(OCH2CH2J3O]3-B 7,0
Tetraäthylenglykolmonoäthyläther 62,56
Triäthylenglykolmonomethyläther 0,38
Monoäthanoiamin 0,02
Benzotriazol 0,04
Düsopropanolaminnitrit 100,00
Eigenschaften:
Siedepunkt unter Rückfluß 241,70C
(wasserfrei)
Siedepunkt unter Rückfluß
(wasserhaltig)
(3,5 ml Wasser 166,7° C
+100 ml Hydraulikflüssigkeit) 456 cS
Viskosität bei -40°C
Beispiel 3 Gewichts
prozent
20,00
[CH3(OCH2CH2)3O]3-B 4,70
Tetraäthylenglykolmonoäthyläther 75,01
Triäthylenglykolmonomethyläther 0,25
Monoäthanolamin 0,01
Benzotriazol 0,03
Düsopropanolaminnitrit 100,00
Eigenschaften:
Siedepunkt unter Rückfluß 240° C
(wasserfrei)
Siedepunkt unter Rückfluß
(wasserhaltig)
(3,5 ml Wasser 161,7°C
+ 100 ml Hydraulikflüssikgeit) 373 cS
Viskosität bei —400C
21 47 416 15 168,9° C
5
Beispiel 4
Gewichts
prozent
1H3(OCH2CH2J3O]3-B 40,00 5
■iäthylenglykolmonomethyläther 50,59
iäthanolamin 1,78
>lyäthylenglykol (M. G. 300) 7,62
atriumnitrit 0,01
100,00 ,o
genschaften:
Siedepunkt unter Rückfluß
(wasserfrei) 239,4° C
Siedepunkt unter Rückfluß
(wasserhaltig)
(3,5 ml Wasser
+100 ml Hydraulikflüssigkeit
20
25
30
45
50
55
60

Claims (1)

  1. Patentansprüche:
    1. Hydraulische Flüssigkeit, bestehend aus
    wenigstens einer als Schmiermittel wirkenden Borsäureester-Verbindung,
    einem Verdünnungsmittel der allgemeinen Formel
DE2147416A 1967-04-13 1971-09-22 Wasserunempfindliche hydraulische Flüssigkeiten Expired DE2147416C2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (15)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US630536A US3632656A (en) 1967-04-13 1967-04-13 Crystallization of mannitol
US65333867A 1967-07-14 1967-07-14
US65333967A 1967-07-14 1967-07-14
US65333567A 1967-07-14 1967-07-14
US65333767A 1967-07-14 1967-07-14
US71799768A 1968-04-01 1968-04-01
US71799668A 1968-04-01 1968-04-01
US80121A US3635825A (en) 1967-07-14 1970-10-12 Water-insensitive hydraulic fluids containing bis-borate esters or bridged-borate esters
US8730670A 1970-11-05 1970-11-05
FR7040995A FR2113788B1 (de) 1967-04-13 1970-11-16
US13340771A 1971-04-12 1971-04-12
US13345271A 1971-04-12 1971-04-12
US13445671A 1971-04-15 1971-04-15
JP50045711A JPS51120332A (en) 1975-04-15 1975-04-15 Fuel supply device for internal combustion engine
US57785875A 1975-05-15 1975-05-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2147416A1 DE2147416A1 (de) 1973-07-26
DE2147416C2 true DE2147416C2 (de) 1984-09-20

Family

ID=27585215

Family Applications (5)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19681768133 Pending DE1768133A1 (de) 1967-04-13 1968-04-04 Kristallines Mannitol und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE1768933A Expired DE1768933C3 (de) 1967-04-13 1968-07-15 Wasserunempfindliche hydraulische Flüssigkeiten
DE2141441A Granted DE2141441B2 (de) 1967-04-13 1971-08-18 Wasserunempfindliche hydraulische Flüssigkeiten
DE2147416A Expired DE2147416C2 (de) 1967-04-13 1971-09-22 Wasserunempfindliche hydraulische Flüssigkeiten
DE19762610934 Pending DE2610934A1 (de) 1967-04-13 1976-03-16 Vergaser fuer ottomotoren

Family Applications Before (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19681768133 Pending DE1768133A1 (de) 1967-04-13 1968-04-04 Kristallines Mannitol und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE1768933A Expired DE1768933C3 (de) 1967-04-13 1968-07-15 Wasserunempfindliche hydraulische Flüssigkeiten
DE2141441A Granted DE2141441B2 (de) 1967-04-13 1971-08-18 Wasserunempfindliche hydraulische Flüssigkeiten

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19762610934 Pending DE2610934A1 (de) 1967-04-13 1976-03-16 Vergaser fuer ottomotoren

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (6) US3637794A (de)
CA (2) CA987656A (de)
DE (5) DE1768133A1 (de)
FR (3) FR2113788B1 (de)
GB (8) GB1214171A (de)

Families Citing this family (68)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3637794A (en) * 1967-04-13 1972-01-25 Olin Mathieson Borate esters prepared by successive reactions of boric acid with glycol monoethers and polyols
US3914182A (en) * 1970-01-20 1975-10-21 Burmah Oil Trading Ltd Hydraulic fluids
GB1341901A (en) * 1971-01-21 1973-12-25 Burmah Oil Trading Ltd Hydraulic fluids
GB1399467A (en) * 1971-10-26 1975-07-02 Ici Ltd Textile articles
BE791153A (nl) * 1971-11-15 1973-03-01 Chuo Kagaku Kogyo Kk Werkwijze voor de bereiding van een remvloeistof voor motorvoertuigen
JPS5212340B2 (de) * 1972-09-05 1977-04-06
JPS5213596B2 (de) * 1973-12-03 1977-04-15
US3976494A (en) * 1973-12-27 1976-08-24 Onoda Cement Company, Ltd. Process for inhibiting corrosion of iron or steel placed in cement products
US4019997A (en) * 1974-02-04 1977-04-26 General Electric Company Silicone fluid useful as a brae fluid
GB1513881A (en) * 1974-07-12 1978-06-14 Castrol Ltd Hydraulic fluids
US3925223A (en) * 1974-07-19 1975-12-09 Union Carbide Corp Hydraulic fluids based on borate esters
JPS52145675A (en) * 1976-05-28 1977-12-03 Sanyo Chemical Ind Ltd Brake liquid having high boiling point
FR2379706A1 (fr) * 1977-02-08 1978-09-01 Sibe Perfectionnements aux carburateurs munis d'un dispositif de depart et de marche a froid
JPS5930759B2 (ja) * 1977-05-31 1984-07-28 三洋化成工業株式会社 新規なブレ−キ液組成物
DE2804535C2 (de) * 1978-02-03 1984-04-26 Alfred Teves Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Hydraulische Flüssigkeiten
US4209414A (en) * 1978-03-13 1980-06-24 E. F. Houghton And Co. Dual-purpose hydraulic fluid
US4192759A (en) * 1978-07-17 1980-03-11 Toho Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Automotive brake fluid compositions including semipolar borates and heteroborates
DE2831538C2 (de) * 1978-07-18 1983-09-01 Toho Chemical Industry Co. Ltd., Tokyo Bremsflüssigkeit
FR2432042A1 (fr) * 1978-07-28 1980-02-22 Toho Chemical Ind Co Ltd Composition de fluide de frein pour automobiles
JPS5531843A (en) * 1978-08-26 1980-03-06 Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd Hydraulic oil composition
US4260505A (en) * 1978-10-25 1981-04-07 Olin Corporation Tris-(polyalkoxyalkylated) isocyanurate compounds and their use as functional fluids
DE2901835A1 (de) * 1979-01-18 1980-07-31 Hoechst Ag Hydraulische fluessigkeiten
FR2447466A2 (fr) * 1979-01-24 1980-08-22 Sibe Perfectionnements aux carburateurs munis d'un dispositif auxiliaire de depart a froid
JPS55133491A (en) * 1979-04-05 1980-10-17 Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd Brake fluid composition
DE2931974A1 (de) * 1979-08-07 1981-02-26 Hoechst Ag Hydraulische fluessigkeiten
DE2945094A1 (de) * 1979-11-08 1981-05-21 Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Hydraulische fluessigkeit mit verbesserten eigenschaften
US4303445A (en) * 1980-07-18 1981-12-01 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Ink jet printing formulations
US4440656A (en) * 1981-11-23 1984-04-03 Mobil Oil Corporation Borated alkoxylated alcohols and lubricants and liquid fuels containing same
USRE32246E (en) * 1981-12-11 1986-09-09 Mobil Oil Corporation Borated epoxides and lubricants containing same
US4410438A (en) * 1981-12-11 1983-10-18 Mobil Oil Corporation Borated epoxides and lubricants containing same
US5407451A (en) * 1982-07-13 1995-04-18 Mobil Oil Corporation Borated hydroxyalkyl sulfides and lubricants containing same
US4961868A (en) * 1983-01-10 1990-10-09 Mobil Oil Corporation Grease composition
US5211863A (en) * 1983-01-10 1993-05-18 Mobil Oil Corporation Grease composition
US4582617A (en) * 1983-08-03 1986-04-15 Mobil Oil Corporation Grease composition containing borated epoxide and hydroxy-containing soap grease thickener
US5242610A (en) * 1983-01-10 1993-09-07 Mobil Oil Corporation Grease composition
DE3302970A1 (de) * 1983-01-29 1984-08-02 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Stickstoffhaltige borsaeureester und deren verwendung in hydraulischen fluessigkeiten
GB2135735B (en) * 1983-02-26 1987-02-11 Lawrence Albert Robertson Actuating carburettor choke valves
US4492642A (en) * 1983-06-14 1985-01-08 Mobil Oil Corporation Ammoniated borated epoxides and lubricants and fuels containing same
US5084194A (en) * 1984-03-07 1992-01-28 Mobil Oil Corporation Grease composition
NZ213006A (en) * 1984-08-22 1989-04-26 Mobil Oil Corp Grease compositions containing alkoxylated alcohol/boron compound reaction products
US4780227A (en) * 1984-08-22 1988-10-25 Mobil Oil Corporation Grease composition containing borated alkoxylated alcohols
US4828734A (en) * 1985-08-27 1989-05-09 Mobil Oil Corporation Grease compositions containing borated oxazoline compounds and hydroxy-containing soap thickeners
US4764337A (en) * 1986-09-12 1988-08-16 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Corrosion inhibiting media for pressurized water reactor steam generators
GB8707833D0 (en) * 1987-04-02 1987-05-07 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Sulphur-containing borate esters
US4985157A (en) * 1989-05-01 1991-01-15 Mobil Oil Corporation Mixed alkoxylated alcohol-hydroquinone/resorcinol borates-antioxidants
EP0622444B2 (de) * 1992-08-18 2003-10-22 Ethyl Japan Corporation Verwendung von anorganischen phosphorverbindungen als friktionsverbesserer in schmiermittelzusammensetzungen für flüssigkeitskupplungen oder flüssigkeitsbremsen
FR2702772B1 (fr) * 1993-03-17 1995-04-28 Bp Chemicals Snc Composition de fluide hydraulique.
DE19546856C1 (de) * 1995-12-15 1997-06-26 Hoechst Ag Testverfahren für hydraulische Flüssigkeiten auf der Basis von Glykolen und Glykolborsäureestern bezüglich Niederschlagsneigung
US5777178A (en) * 1996-12-18 1998-07-07 Olin Corporation Process for the preparation of polyoxyalkylene ether surfactant compositions
DE19918199A1 (de) 1999-04-22 2000-10-26 Basf Ag Hydraulische Flüssigkeiten, enthaltend cyclische Carbonsäurederivate
JP2001055441A (ja) * 1999-06-11 2001-02-27 Toyota Motor Corp イオン導電性分子、イオン導電体及びイオン導電体の製造方法
DE10026010A1 (de) * 2000-05-25 2001-11-29 Basf Ag Hydraulische Flüssigkeiten mit verbessertem Korrosionsschutz für Buntmetalle
US6558569B1 (en) 2000-11-10 2003-05-06 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Low viscosity functional fluids compositions
US6682591B2 (en) 2001-11-09 2004-01-27 Xerox Corporation Aqueous ink compositions containing borate esters
US6585816B1 (en) 2001-11-09 2003-07-01 Xerox Corporation Phase change inks containing borate esters
DE10310757A1 (de) * 2003-03-12 2004-09-23 Basf Ag DOT 4-Bremsflüssigkeiten
US20070093673A1 (en) * 2005-10-24 2007-04-26 Andre Vachereau Boron-containing compounds, uses and preparation thereof
US8268197B2 (en) * 2006-04-04 2012-09-18 Seeo, Inc. Solid electrolyte material manufacturable by polymer processing methods
US8563168B2 (en) * 2006-04-04 2013-10-22 The Regents Of The University Of California High elastic modulus polymer electrolytes
WO2009092058A1 (en) * 2008-01-16 2009-07-23 Seeo, Inc Gel polymer electrolytes for batteries
DE102010020489A1 (de) 2010-05-14 2011-11-17 Chemische Werke Kluthe Gmbh VOC-reduzierte, mildalkalische wässrige Reinigungslösung mit nichtionischen Tensiden sowie Konzentratzusammensetzung zur Bereitstellung einer wässrigen Reinigungslösung
US9156859B2 (en) * 2010-09-30 2015-10-13 The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture Boron containing vegetable oil based antiwear/antifriction additive and their preparation
CN104302747B (zh) * 2012-05-15 2016-12-28 巴斯夫欧洲公司 新的低粘度功能性流体组合物
ES2918348T3 (es) * 2013-03-12 2022-07-15 Lubrizol Corp Uso de producto de reacción de ácido de Lewis en composiciones lubricantes
EP3233762A1 (de) * 2014-12-18 2017-10-25 Basaran, Mustafa Organisches und anorganisches düngemittel für bewässerungslandwirtschaft und mit nitrifikationshemmendem mittel und bor
CN104962348A (zh) * 2015-06-05 2015-10-07 上海金灿润滑油有限公司 一种机动车辆制动液
CN106190450B (zh) * 2016-06-27 2019-07-16 辽宁道博精细化学品生产有限公司 一种醇醚硼酸酯型制动液
CN106190451A (zh) * 2016-06-27 2016-12-07 辽宁道博精细化学品生产有限公司 一种醇醚硼酸酯型制动液的制备方法

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1023947A (fr) * 1949-08-09 1953-03-25 Gen Motors Corp Carburateur pour moteur à explosion
CH316412A (de) * 1952-02-19 1956-10-15 Hoechst Ag Hydraulische Flüssigkeit
FR1084731A (fr) * 1953-06-12 1955-01-24 Solex Perfectionnements apportés aux carburateurs comportant un dispositif auxiliaire de départ
US2786081A (en) * 1954-01-08 1957-03-19 Quaker Chemical Products Corp Acetal condensation products
NL104477C (de) * 1957-03-05
DE1096343B (de) * 1958-02-12 1961-01-05 United States Borax Chem Verfahren zur Herstellung von Metaborsaeureestern
BE581961A (de) * 1958-08-27
DE1128420B (de) * 1958-12-22 1962-04-26 Olin Mathieson Verfahren zur Herstellung von Borsaeurealkylestern
US3080412A (en) * 1959-03-31 1963-03-05 Dow Chemical Co Borate esters of glycol monoethers
US3257455A (en) * 1959-08-07 1966-06-21 Ethyl Corp Preparation of boron hydrides and amine boranes
NL257672A (de) * 1959-12-09
US3151189A (en) * 1961-09-11 1964-09-29 Ford Motor Co Carburetor
US3316287A (en) * 1964-04-06 1967-04-25 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Organic polyalkyleneoxy borates
US3377288A (en) * 1964-11-05 1968-04-09 Olin Mathieson Hydraulic pressure transmission fluid
US3329614A (en) * 1964-11-10 1967-07-04 Olin Mathieson Hydraulic pressure transmission fluid
US3414519A (en) * 1965-06-21 1968-12-03 Union Carbide Corp Corrosion inhibitor
US3410913A (en) * 1965-11-26 1968-11-12 Texaco Inc Alcohol manufacture
FR1492877A (fr) * 1966-04-14 1967-08-25 Sibe Perfectionnements aux carburateurs à volet de départ et came de ralenti accéléré
US3414243A (en) * 1967-02-06 1968-12-03 Ford Motor Co Carburetor having a cold starting enrichment mechanism
US3637794A (en) * 1967-04-13 1972-01-25 Olin Mathieson Borate esters prepared by successive reactions of boric acid with glycol monoethers and polyols
FR2180160A5 (de) * 1972-04-10 1973-11-23 Sire

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1768133B2 (de) 1974-04-04
GB1384251A (en) 1975-02-19
US3729497A (en) 1973-04-24
DE2141441B2 (de) 1981-07-23
FR2307970A1 (fr) 1976-11-12
DE1768933C3 (de) 1982-09-16
US3711412A (en) 1973-01-16
GB1384685A (en) 1975-02-19
DE1768133A1 (de) 1971-09-02
FR2132617A2 (de) 1972-11-24
GB1531096A (en) 1978-11-01
DE1768933B2 (de) 1977-11-10
CA980756A (en) 1975-12-30
FR2113788B1 (de) 1974-08-23
DE2141441C3 (de) 1987-12-03
GB1232369A (de) 1971-05-19
US3625899A (en) 1971-12-07
DE2610934A1 (de) 1976-10-21
FR2132617B2 (de) 1975-07-11
GB1232370A (de) 1971-05-19
GB1354355A (en) 1974-06-05
DE2141441A1 (de) 1973-08-16
US3711411A (en) 1973-01-16
US3711410A (en) 1973-01-16
FR2307970B1 (de) 1978-05-05
GB1214171A (en) 1970-12-02
DE2147416A1 (de) 1973-07-26
GB1382418A (en) 1975-01-29
FR2113788A1 (de) 1972-06-30
DE1768933A1 (de) 1972-04-20
CA987656A (en) 1976-04-20
US3637794A (en) 1972-01-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2147416C2 (de) Wasserunempfindliche hydraulische Flüssigkeiten
DE1642822A1 (de) Verfahren zum Entfernen von dispergierten OEltropfen aus Wasser
DE1906293C3 (de) Hydraulische Flüssigkeit für Flugzeuge
EP0048429B1 (de) Korrosionsinhibierende und kavitationsinhibierende Kühlflüssigkeit
DE2107095C3 (de) Funktionelle Flüsskigkeiten und ihre Verwendung
DE2457097B2 (de) Hydraulische fluessigkeit
DE1129647B (de) Schmier- und Kuehlmittel fuer das Walzen von Metallen
DE826746C (de) Verfahren zur Schaumbekaempfung
DE2525403A1 (de) Hydraulikfluide
DE1644872A1 (de) Hydraulische Fluessigkeiten
DE1237721B (de) Schmiermittel
DE1231835B (de) Bremsfluessigkeit
DE2253888A1 (de) Fliessbares hydraulisches medium
CH636125A5 (de) Reinigungsfluessigkeit.
DE1135121B (de) Hydraulische Fluessigkeit
DE2160698A1 (de)
EP0011730B1 (de) Bremsflüssigkeiten mit konservierender Wirkung mit einem Gehalt an Ölsäure
AT202252B (de) Hydraulische Flüssigkeit und Schmiermittel
DE939045C (de) Hydraulische Fluessigkeiten
EP0341536A1 (de) Mischungen aus Alkenylbernsteinsäuren, Arylsulfonylanthranilsäuren und Alkanolaminen und deren Verwendung als Korrosionsschutzmittel für wässrige Systeme
DE2833473A1 (de) Korrosionsverminderung bei waessrigen hydraulikfluessigkeiten
DE2350569A1 (de) Hydraulische mittel
DE1594434C3 (de) Bohröl auf Basis von Mineralölen mit Emulgator
DE1277489B (de) Verwendung von Anhydroprodukten des Glycerins bzw. dessen Derivate in Bremsfluessigkeiten
DE1122656B (de) Hydraulische Fluessigkeit und Schmiermittel auf der Basis einer Wasser-in-OEl-Emulsion

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8125 Change of the main classification

Ipc: C10M 3/48

AF Is addition to no.

Ref country code: DE

Ref document number: 1768933

Format of ref document f/p: P

D2 Grant after examination
8363 Opposition against the patent