DE2430881A1 - FASTENING SYSTEM FOR A DISPOSABLE DIAPER - Google Patents
FASTENING SYSTEM FOR A DISPOSABLE DIAPERInfo
- Publication number
- DE2430881A1 DE2430881A1 DE2430881A DE2430881A DE2430881A1 DE 2430881 A1 DE2430881 A1 DE 2430881A1 DE 2430881 A DE2430881 A DE 2430881A DE 2430881 A DE2430881 A DE 2430881A DE 2430881 A1 DE2430881 A1 DE 2430881A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fastening
- diaper
- fastening system
- fastening means
- contact adhesive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
- A61F13/58—Adhesive tab fastener elements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/14—Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
Description
Befestigungssystein für eine WegwerfwindelFastening system for a disposable diaper
Die Verwendung von Kontaktklebband zum Befestigen der Ecken einer Windel ist bekannt und beispielsweise in dem USA-Patent Reissue Nr. 26'151 beschrieben.The use of pressure sensitive tape to secure the corners of a diaper is known and for example in the United States patent Reissue No. 26,151.
Die bisher gebräuchlichen bandförmigen Befestigungsmittel weisen mehrere Nachteile auf, insbesondere sind sie gewöhnlich nur an einer Aussenfläche und vorzugsweise an der Aussenf lache des rückwärtigen Teils der Windel befestigt, so dass alle an dem bandförmigen Befestigungsmittel angreifenden Kräfte zu der einzigen Verbindung zwischen dem Befestigungsmittel und dieser Aussenfläche des rückwärtigen Teils der Windel gerichtet sind. Ausserdem besteht bei dem am häufigsten verwendeten Aufbau einer Windel die Aussenschicht des rückwärtigen Teils aus einem verhältnismässig welchen oder dehnbaren, thermoplastischen Material. Eine solche Aussenschicht bildet im allgemeinen eine wenig brauchbare Grundfläche zum Aufbringen eines bandförmigen Befestigungsmittels. Während des Befestigens der Windel kann ein bandförmiges Befestigungsmittel leicht aus der Aussenfläche des rückwärtigen Teils der Windel herausgerissen werden, wonach in dieserThe band-shaped fastening means used up to now have several disadvantages, in particular they are usually only on one outer surface and preferably on the outer surface Pool of the rear part of the diaper attached so that all of them engage the tape-shaped fastening means Forces to the only connection between the fastening means and this outer surface of the rear part the diaper are directed. In addition, there is the most common used construction of a diaper, the outer layer of the rear part of a relatively which or stretchable, thermoplastic material. Such an outer layer generally forms a poorly usable base area for applying a band-shaped fastening means. During the fastening of the diaper, a band-shaped fastening means can be used are easily torn out of the outer surface of the rear part of the diaper, after which in this
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Aussenfläche ein Loch verbleibt und das Befestigungsmittel nicht mehr brauchbar .ist.A hole remains on the outer surface and the fastening means can no longer be used.
Dieses Versagen, bei dem das bandförmige Befestigungsmittel ein Loch in der.Aussenschicht des rückwärtigen Teils der Windel erzeugt, ist sehr nachteilig, weil die Windel nach einem solchen Versagen praktisch nicht mehr brauchbar ist. Die Aussenschicht des rückwärtigen Teils ist dann für Flüssigkeiten nicht mehr undurchlässig. Weiter ist, wenn das bandförmige Befestigungsmittel zerstört ist, meistens kein anderes Mittel zum Befestigen der Windel erreichbar, weil der Verwender bzw. die Verwenderin gewöhnlich keine Windelnadeln zur Hand hat, wenn Windeln mit bandförmigen Befestigungsmitteln verwendet werden.This failure, in which the band-shaped fastener creates a hole in the outer layer of the rear part of the Diaper generated is very disadvantageous because the diaper is practically unusable after such a failure. The outer layer of the rear part is then no longer impermeable to liquids. Next is when that band-shaped fastening means is destroyed, usually no other means of fastening the diaper accessible because the user usually does not have diaper needles on hand when using diapers with ribbon fasteners be used.
Die im folgenden noch zu beschreibende, vom Hersteller angebrachte Verbindung zwischen dem Befestigungssystem und der Windel muss fester sein als die ebenfalls noch zu beschreibende, vom Verwender ausgeführte Verbindung, weil der Verwender beim Befestigen der Windel eine grössere Zugspannung auf das Befestigungssystem ausübt, als während des Tragens der Windel auf das Befestigungssystem einwirkt. Der Verwender zieht beim Befestigen einer Windel kräftig am Befestigungssystem, weshalb ein bandförmiges Befestigungssystem gewöhnlich auch während des Befestigens aus der Windel herausgerissen wird. Das ist der Grund, weshalb die bisher bekannten Windeln der beschriebenen Art gewöhnlich den "Auszieh"-Nachteil aufweisen.The one to be described below and attached by the manufacturer The connection between the fastening system and the diaper must be stronger than the one to be described, Connection carried out by the user because the user has a greater tensile stress when fastening the diaper acts on the fastening system than acts on the fastening system while the diaper is being worn. The user pulls strongly on the fastening system when fastening a diaper, which is why a band-shaped fastening system is usually used is also torn out of the diaper during fastening. That is the reason why the previously known Diapers of the type described usually have the "pull-out" disadvantage.
In den folgenden Abschnitten werden die wichtigsten Ziele der Erfindung aufgezeigt, was eine bessere Würdigung der wichtigsten Aspekte der Erfindung ermöglicht, bevor an bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispielen Einzelheiten der ErfindungIn the following sections the main objects of the invention are set out, which will allow a better appreciation of the Most important aspects of the invention allow before details of the invention on preferred embodiments
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beschrieben werden.to be discribed.
Es ist das wichtigste Ziel der Erfindung, ein verbessertes bandförmiges Befestigungssystem für eine Wegwerfwindel anzugeben, das eine festere bei der Fabrikation erstellte Verbindung zwischen.der Windel und dem zum Befestigen der Windel verwendeten Befestigungsband aufweist.It is the primary object of the invention to provide an improved indicate a band-shaped fastening system for a disposable diaper, which creates a stronger connection during manufacture between the diaper and the fastening tape used to fasten the diaper.
Es ist ein weiteres Ziel der vorliegenden Erfindung, ein verbessertes Befestigungssystem anzugeben, das die auf die bei der Herstellung erstellte Verbindung des Befestigungssystems einwirkende Kraft auf eine grosse Fläche verteilt.It is another object of the present invention to provide an improved fastening system that incorporates the The connection of the fastening system created during manufacture is distributed over a large area.
Es ist noch ein Ziel der vorliegenden Erfindung, ein verbessertes Befestigungssystem anzugeben, bei dem das Befestigungssystem bei der Herstellung der Verbindung während der Fabrikation an mehreren unterschiedlichen Materialien befestigt wird.It is still another object of the present invention to provide an improved fastening system in which the fastening system attached to several different materials in the process of making the connection during fabrication will.
Und es ist noch ein anderes Ziel der Erfindung, ein verbessertes Befestigungssystem anzugeben, bei dem der Klebstoff am Befestigungsteil ausserhalb der Kante der Windel teilweise >abgedeckt ist, um zu verhindern, dass während des Tragens der Windel nichtabgedeckter Klebstoff dem Bein des Kindes gegenüberliegt.And it is still another object of the invention to be improved Specify fastening system in which the adhesive is partially on the fastening part outside the edge of the diaper > is covered to prevent uncovered adhesive from getting onto the child's leg while wearing the diaper opposite.
Diese und weitere Ziele können mit einem Befestigungssystem für eine Wegwerfwindel erreicht werden, das gekennzeichnet ist durch einen Vorderseitenteil, ein mit dem Vorderseitenteil und der Vorderseite der Windel zusammenwirkendes erstes Befestigungsmittel, um den Vorderseitenteil an der Vorderseite der Windel zu befestigen, einen Rückseitenteil, ein mit dem Rückseitenteil und der Rückseite der Windel zusam-These and other objects can be achieved with a fastening system for a disposable diaper, which is characterized is through a front panel, a first cooperating with the front panel and the front of the diaper Fastening means for fastening the front panel to the front of the diaper, a back panel with the back part and the back of the diaper together
409884/(KU409884 / (KU
menwirkendes zweites Befestigungsmittel, um den Rückseitenteil an der Rückseite der Windel zu befestigen, einen Befestigungsteil und ein mit dem Befestigungsteil zusammenwirkendes drittes Befestigungsmittel, um den Befestigungsteil an einem anderen Teil der Windel zu befestigen, wobei der Vorderseitenteil, der Rückseitenteil und der Befestigungsteil in einem der Kante der Windel benachbarten Verbindungsbereich miteinander verbunden und aneinander befestigt sind, so dass auf den Befestigungsteil einwirkende Kräfte sowohl zur Vorderseite als auch zur Rückseite der Windel weitergeleitet werden.acting second fastening means to the rear panel to attach to the back of the diaper, a fastening part and a cooperating with the fastening part third fastening means for fastening the fastening part to another part of the diaper, the The front part, the back part and the fastening part are connected to one another and fastened to one another in a connection region adjacent to the edge of the diaper, so that forces acting on the fastening part are transmitted to both the front and the rear of the diaper will.
Im folgenden wird die Erfindung mit Hilfe der Zeichnungen an einigen Ausführungsbeispielen erläutert. In diesen Zeichnungen ist der verständlicheren Darstellung wegen die Dicke einiger Materialien unverhältnismässig vergrössert gezeichnet. Es zeigen:In the following the invention is explained with the aid of the drawings of some exemplary embodiments. In these drawings the thickness of some materials is drawn disproportionately enlarged for the sake of clarity. Show it:
Fig. 1 einen Teil der perspektivischen Ansicht einer Ecke einer Wegwerfwindel mit einer Ausfuhrungsform des erfindungsgemässen Befestigungssystems,1 shows a part of the perspective view of a corner of a disposable diaper with an embodiment of the invention Fastening system,
Fig. 2 einen Teil der perspektivischen und teilweise aufgebrochenen Ansicht einer Ecke einer Wegwerfwindel mit einer anderen Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemässen Befestigungssystems,Fig. 2 shows a part of the perspective and partially broken away View of a corner of a disposable diaper with another embodiment of the invention Fastening system,
Fig. 3 einen Schnitt durch die Ecke der in Fig. 1 gezeigten Windel längs der Linie 3-3,Fig. 3 is a section through the corner of the diaper shown in Fig. 1 along the line 3-3;
Fig. 4 einen Schnitt durch die Ecke der in Fig. 2 gezeigten Windel längs der Linie 4-4,Fig. 4 is a section through the corner of the diaper shown in Fig. 2 along the line 4-4;
Fig. 5 einen den Fig. 3 und 4 ähnlichen Schnitt durch eine5 shows a section similar to FIGS. 3 and 4 through a
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Windel mit anderem Aufbau und nochmals einer anderen Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemässen Befestigungssystems, Diaper with a different structure and yet another embodiment of the fastening system according to the invention,
Fig. 6 einen der Fig. 5 ähnlichen Schnitt durch eine weitere Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemässen Befestigungssystems , , FIG. 6 shows a section similar to FIG. 5 through another Embodiment of the fastening system according to the invention,
Fig. 7 die perspektivische Ansicht einer Wegwerfwindel mit dem verbesserten Befestigungssystem während dessen Verwendung zum Zusammenhalten benachbarter Windelekken, 7 is a perspective view of a disposable diaper with the improved fastening system during its use to hold adjacent diaper flaps together,
Gemäss der vorliegenden Erfindung hergestellte Befestigungssysteme mit einem Kontaktklebband können vorteilhafterweise für bekannte WegwerfwindeIn und insbesondere für solche mit einer aus Kunststoff bestehenden Rückseite verwendet werden. Als Beispiel für die Art von Windeln, für welche das neue Befestigungssystem sehr einfach verwendet werden kann, sei nochmals auf das USA-Patent Reissue 26*151 verwiesen. Wie aus der folgenden Beschreibung hervorgeht, kann das gezeigte und beschriebene Befestigungssystem an den Ecken einer Windel dieser besonderen Ausbildung angebracht werden. Es versteht sich aber auch, dass das neue Befestigungssystem nicht nur für eine spezifische Art und Form von Windeln brauchbar ist. Die in dem genannten Patent beschriebene Windel ist nur als typisches Beispiel der Art von Windeln anzusehen, für welche das neue Befestigungssystem besonders gut geeignet ist.Fastening systems produced according to the present invention with a contact adhesive tape can advantageously for known disposable winches and especially for those with a back made of plastic can be used. As an example of the type of diaper for which the new Fastening system can be used very easily, reference is again made to the USA patent Reissue 26 * 151. As As is apparent from the following description, the fastening system shown and described can be applied to the corners of a diaper attached to this particular training. It goes without saying, however, that the new fastening system does not only usable for a specific type and shape of diaper is. The diaper described in the cited patent is only to be regarded as a typical example of the type of diaper for which the new fastening system is particularly well suited.
In den Fig. 1 und 2 sind je eine Ecke 21 bzw. 22 des rückwärtigen Teils einer Windel mit einem saugfähigen Körper 23 gezeigt. Der saugfähige Körper 23 enthält einen saugfähigen Mittelteil 24, der aus irgendeinem der bekannten Materialien1 and 2 are each a corner 21 and 22 of the rear part of a diaper with an absorbent body 23 shown. The absorbent body 23 includes an absorbent center portion 24 made of any of the known materials
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mit guter Feuchtigkeitsabsorption besteht, beispielsweise aus absorbierender Watte, Zelluloseschliff usw. Der saugfähige Körper weist vorzugsweise eine über dem saugfähigen Mittelteil 24 angeordnete Deckschicht 25 auf. Als Deckschicht kann irgendeine der für diesen Zweck gebräuchlichen Schichten und beispielsweise auch die in dem oben genannten Patent beschriebene Schicht aus einem hydrophoben Non-woven-Material verwendet werden. Solche Windeln weisen gewöhnlich auch eine flüssigkeitsundurchlässige, rückwärtige Schicht 26 auf, welche aus einem dünnen, biegbaren und dehnbaren Material, beispielsweise einer 0,038 mm dicken Polyäthylenfolie bestehen kann.with good moisture absorption consists, for example, of absorbent wadding, cellulose pulp, etc. The absorbent one The body preferably has a cover layer 25 arranged over the absorbent middle part 24. As a top layer can be any of the layers conventionally used for this purpose and, for example, also those in the above-mentioned patent described layer of a hydrophobic non-woven material can be used. Such diapers usually also show a liquid-impermeable, rear layer 26, which is made of a thin, pliable and stretchable material, for example, a 0.038 mm thick polyethylene film may exist.
Eine derartige Windel hat eine Rückseite 27 und eine Vorderseite 28. Wenn eine rückwärtige Schicht 26 verwendet wird, so bildet diese die Rückseite 27. Die Vorderseite 28 ist die der Rückseite gegenüberliegende Aussenseite der Windel und wird bei der in Fig. 1 gezeigten Ausführungsform durch die Deckschicht 25 gebildet. Im allgemeinen erstreckt sich die Rückseite der Windel von der einen seitlichen Kante bis zur anderen seitlichen Kante und vom einen Längsende zum anderen Längsende der Windel und ist die beim Tragen der Windel vom Baby abgewandte Aussenseite. Die Vorderseite 28 weist gewöhnlich die gleiche Flächenausdehnung wie die Rückseite 27 auf und berührt beim Tragen der Windel mit ihrem grössten Teil den Körper des Kindes.Such a diaper has a back 27 and a front 28. If a backsheet 26 is used, it thus forms the rear side 27. The front side 28 is the outside of the diaper and opposite the rear side is formed in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 by the cover layer 25. In general, the Back of the diaper from one side edge to the other side edge and from one longitudinal end to the other Longitudinal end of the diaper and is the outside facing away from the baby when the diaper is worn. The front side 28 usually has the same surface area as the back 27 and touches when the diaper is worn with its largest part the child's body.
Die Fig. 1 und 2 zeigen unterschiedliche Ausführungsformen des erfindungsgemässen Befestigungssystems 29. Dieses Befestigungssystem ist sowohl an der Vorderseite 28 als auch an der Rückseite 27 der Windel befestigt, um die "Herstellerverbindung" zu bilden, d.h. die während der Herstellung der Windel erstellte Befestigung des bandförmigen Befestigungs-FIGS. 1 and 2 show different embodiments of the fastening system according to the invention 29. This fastening system is attached to both the front 28 and the rear 27 of the diaper to provide the "manufacturer connection" to form, i.e. the fastening of the band-shaped fastening element created during the manufacture of the diaper
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systems an der Windel. Das Befestigungssystem weist noch einen anderen Teil auf, der die "Verwenderverbindung11 bildet, d.h. diejenige Verbindung, welche von der Person, die die Windel an das Kind legt und befestigt, hergestellt wird. Das Befestigungssystem 29 weist mindestens drei Teile auf, den Vorderseitenteil 30, den Rückseitenteil 31 und den Befestigungsteil 32. Der Vorderseitenteil 30 ist derjenige Teil des Befestigungssystems, der an der Vorderseite 28 der Windel befestigt wird. Der Rückseitenteil 31 ist derjenige Teil des Befestigungssystems, der an der Rückseite 27 der Windel befestigt wird, und der Befestigungsteil 32 ist derjenige Teil des Befestigungssystems, der an einem anderen Teil der Windel, im allgemeinen an der benachbarten Ecke 33 des vorderen Teils der Windel (Fig. 7), befestigt wird, wenn der Verwender die Windel nach dem Umlegen um ein Kind befestigt. Der Befestigungsteil 32 wird zur Ausbildung der "Verwenderverbindung" gebraucht. Die Ecken 33, 34 des vorderen bzw. rückwärtigen Teils der Windel werden so bezeichnet, weil sie vor dem Anlegen der Windel an ein Kind die Ecken des vorderen bzw. rückwärtigen Teils bilden.systems on the diaper. The fastening system also has another part which forms the "user connection 11 ", ie that connection which is established by the person who puts the diaper on the child and fastens it. The fastening system 29 has at least three parts, the front side part 30 , the back part 31 and the fastening part 32. The front part 30 is that part of the fastening system which is fastened to the front 28 of the diaper. The back part 31 is that part of the fastening system which is fastened to the rear 27 of the diaper and the fastening part 32 is that part of the fastening system which is fastened to another part of the diaper, generally at the adjacent corner 33 of the front part of the diaper (Fig. 7), when the user is fastening the diaper after it has been folded around a child Fastening part 32 is used to form the "user connection." The corners 33, 34 of the front and rear parts de r diapers are so named because they form the corners of the front and back parts before the diaper is put on a child.
Der Vorderseitenteil 30, der Rückseitenteil 31 und der Befestigungsteil 32 berühren sich in einem Verbindungsbereich 57 und sind dort aneinander befestigt. Die Verbindung zwischen diesen ,drei Teilen ist im Verbindungsbereich 57 besonders stark. Wenn eine Zugkraft ausserhalb der seitlichen Kante 40 der Windel auf den Befestigungsteil 32 einwirkt, wird die Verbindung zwischen den verschiedenen Teilen des bandförmigen Befestigungssystems vorzugsweise Scherspannungen und weniger Schälspannungen (Abhebespannungen) ausgesetzt.The front side part 30, the rear side part 31 and the fastening part 32 touch in a connection area 57 and are attached to one another there. The connection between these three parts is particularly strong in the connection area 57. If a tensile force outside the lateral edge 40 the diaper acts on the fastening part 32, the connection between the different parts of the band-shaped Fastening system is preferably exposed to shear stresses and less peel stresses (lift-off stresses).
Die auf den Verbindungsbereich 57 übertragenen Spannungen sind Scherspannungen. Wenn das Befestigungssystem in der inThe stresses transmitted to the connection area 57 are shear stresses. If the fastening system is in the in
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Fig. 7 gezeigten "Gebrauchsstellung" ist, sind die im Verbindungsbereich liegenden Segmente des Vorderseitenteils 30, des Rückseitenteils 31 und des Befestigungsteils 32 parallel zueinander angeordnet, und jedes der im Verbindungsbereich angeordneten Segmente erstreckt sich von der ersten gemeinsamen Verbindungsstelle 41 seitlich nach aussen.Fig. 7 is the "position of use" shown are those in the connection area lying segments of the front side part 30, the rear side part 31 and the fastening part 32 parallel arranged to one another, and each of the segments arranged in the connecting region extends from the first common segment Connection point 41 laterally to the outside.
In Fig. 4 ist das bandförmige Befestigungssystem in einer Stellung,gezeigt, die praktisch seiner "Gebrauchsstellung" entspricht. Die Segmente des Vorderseitenteils 30 und des Rückseitenteils 31 (wobei bei der gezeigten Ausführungsform der Rückseitenteil 31 einstückig mit dem Befestigungsteil 32 ausgebildet ist), die im Verbindungsbereich 57 nebeneinander liegen, erstrecken sich seitlich nach aussen, d.h. in Fig. 4 von der ersten gemeinsamen Verbindungsstelle nach rechts. Weiter ist im Verbindungsbereich 57 die Unterseite 58 des Vorderseitenteils 30 der Oberseite 59 des Rückseitenteils 31 und dem Befestigungsteil 32, der einen Teil des Rückseitenteils bildet, zugewandt. Auf diese Weise wird im Verbindungsbereich 57 eine Scherspannung erzeugt, wenn eine Zugspannung auf den Befestigungsteil 32 einwirkt, im Gegensatz zu der Schälspannung, die im Verbindungsbereich eines Bandsystems auftritt, wenn die Oberfläche des Vorderseitenteils der Oberfläche des Rückseitenteils gegenüberliegt, wie es beispielsweise in dem USA-Patent 3'646'937 beschrieben ist.In Fig. 4, the band-shaped fastening system is shown in a position which is practically its "position of use" is equivalent to. The segments of the front side part 30 and the rear side part 31 (wherein in the embodiment shown the rear part 31 is formed in one piece with the fastening part 32), which are next to each other in the connection area 57 extend laterally outward, i.e. to the right in Fig. 4 from the first common junction. The underside 58 of the front side part 30 of the top side 59 of the rear side part 31 is also in the connection area 57 and facing the fastening part 32 which forms part of the rear side part. In this way, a shear stress is generated in the connection area 57 when a tensile stress acts on the fastening part 32, in contrast to the peeling tension that occurs in the connection area of a belt system occurs when the surface of the front part is opposed to the surface of the back part, as for example in U.S. Patent 3,646,937.
Fig. 3 zeigt einen Schnitt durch die in Fig. 1 dargestellte Ecke einer Windel mit weiteren Einzelheiten des Befestigungssystems 29. Bei dieser Ausführungsform ist die rückwärtige Schicht 26 um die seitliche Kante 40 und auf die Oberseite des saugfähigen Mittelteils 24 gefaltet, um einen seitlichen Umschlag 39 zu bilden. Der seitliche Umschlag 39 ist mittels einer Umschlagbefestigung 38 an der Deckschicht 25 befestigt.Fig. 3 shows a section through the corner shown in Fig. 1 of a diaper with further details of the fastening system 29. In this embodiment, the rear Layer 26 folded around side edge 40 and on top of absorbent center panel 24 to form a side edge Form envelope 39. The side flap 39 is attached to the cover layer 25 by means of a flap fastener 38.
409884/OAU409884 / OAU
Als Umschlagbefestigung 38 kann irgendeines des jedem Fachmann bekannten Klebmittel verwendet werden, beispielsweise in der Wärme schmelzbarer Leim oder ein doppelseitiges Kontaktklebband. Die ümschlagbefestigungs verläuft gewöhnlich parallel zu und benachbart der seitlichen Kante 40 der Windel, wie es in Fig. 1 gezeigt ist.Envelope fastener 38 can be used by any person skilled in the art known adhesives can be used, for example heat-meltable glue or a double-sided contact adhesive tape. The cuff attachment is usually parallel to and adjacent to the side edge 40 of the diaper, as shown in FIG.
In Fig. 3 ist auch ein Befestigungsmittel zum Befestigen des Befestigungssystems an einer Windel gezeigt. Dieses Befestigungsmittel kann irgendein Mittel sein, das eine geeignete Verbindung bewirkt und vorzugsweise eines der jedem Fachmann bekannten Kontaktklebmittel* Der Vorderseitenteil 30 ist mit Hilfe eines ersten Befestigungsmittels 35 an der Vorderseite der Windel befestigt. Der Rückseitenteil 31 ist mit Hilfe eines zweiten Befestigungsmittels 36 an der Rückseite 37 der Windel befestigt. Der Befestigungsteil 32 des bandförmigen Befestigungssystems weist ein drittes Befestigungsmittel 37 auf, das an dem Befestigungsteil 32 befestigt ist und zu diesem gehört. Dieses dritte Befestigungsmittel 37 bildet eine Verbindung zwischen dem Befestigungsteil 32 und der Ekke 33 des vorderen Teils der Windel, wenn sich letztere in der in Fig. 7 gezeigten "Gebrauchsstellung" befindet.Also shown in Figure 3 is a fastening means for fastening the fastening system to a diaper. This fastener may be any agent that will effect a suitable compound, and preferably one of those skilled in the art known contact adhesive * The front part 30 is with the aid of a first fastening means 35 on the front the diaper fastened. The rear side part 31 is attached to the rear side 37 with the aid of a second fastening means 36 Diaper attached. The fastening part 32 of the band-shaped fastening system has a third fastening means 37 on, which is attached to the attachment part 32 and to belongs to this. This third fastening means 37 forms a connection between the fastening part 32 and the corner 33 of the front part of the diaper when the latter is in the "position of use" shown in Fig. 7 is located.
Das verbesserte bandförmige Befestigungssystem kann weitere Merkmale aufweisen. Bei der in Fig. 4 gezeigten Ausführungsform liegt die erste gemeinsame Verbindungsstelle 41 für den Vorderseitenteil 30, den Rückseitenteil 31 und den Befestigungsteil 32 des Befestigungssystems vorzugsweise in einer Ebene, die in der Mitte zwischen der Vorder- und der Rückseite der Windel liegt. Die erste gemeinsame Verbindungsstelle 41 ist im allgemeinen die der seitlichen Kante 40 der Windel am nächsten liegende gemeinsame Verbindung der drei wichtigsten Teile des Bands, nämlich des Vorderseitenteils,The improved ribbon fastening system can have other features. In the embodiment shown in Fig. 4, the first common connection point 41 is for the Front part 30, the rear part 31 and the fastening part 32 of the fastening system preferably in a plane which is in the middle between the front and the rear the diaper is lying. The first common connection point 41 is generally the joint of the three closest to the side edge 40 of the diaper most important parts of the belt, namely the front part,
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des Rückseitenteils und des Befestigungsteils. Diese Teile des Bandsystems werden vorzugsweise in einem Bereich zusammengeführt, der ungefähr den gleichen Abstand von der Vorderseite 28 und der Rückseite 27 der Windel aufweist. Auf diese Weise wird eine am Befestigungsteil 32 angreifende Zugspannung gleichmässig auf die Vorderseite und die Rückseite der Windel verteilt. Wenn es wünschenswert ist, die Zugspannung ungleichmässig auf die Vorder- und auf die Rückseite der Windel zu verteilen, so ist es natürlich auch möglich, die erste gemeinsame Verbindungsstelle 41 anders anzuordnen, beispielsweise in der Ebene der Vorder- oder der Rückseite der Windel.the rear part and the fastening part. These parts of the belt system are preferably brought together in an area that is approximately the same distance from the front 28 and the rear side 27 of the diaper. In this way, an engaging on the fastening part 32 is Tension evenly distributed on the front and the back of the diaper. If it is desirable that To distribute the tension unevenly on the front and on the back of the diaper, it is of course also possible to arrange the first common connection point 41 differently, for example in the plane of the front or the Back of the diaper.
In den Fig. 1 und 3 ist gezeigt, dass der Befestigungsteil 32 mit dem zugeordneten dritten Befestigungsmittel 37 auf die Oberfläche des Vorderseitenteils 30 gefaltet ist, so dass der Befestigungsteil 32 auf dem Vorderseitenteil 30 aufliegt. Weil bei einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform das dritte Befestigungsmittel 37 ein Kontaktklebstoff ist, ist die Oberseite 42 des Vorderseitenteils 30 vorzugsweise mit Silikon behandelt, das eine Trennschicht bildet, die nur eine schwache Klebverbindung mit dem dritten Befestigungsmittel 37 des Befestigungsteils 32 ermöglicht.In Figs. 1 and 3 it is shown that the fastening part 32 is folded with the associated third fastening means 37 onto the surface of the front side part 30, so that the fastening part 32 rests on the front side part 30. Because in a preferred embodiment that third fastening means 37 is a contact adhesive, the top side 42 of the front side part 30 is preferably with Treated silicone which forms a separating layer that only creates a weak adhesive bond with the third fastener 37 of the fastening part 32 allows.
Wenn der Befestigungsteil 32 dem Vorderseitenteil 30 überlagert und die Oberseite 42 des Vorderseitenteils 30 behandelt ist, um eine Trennschicht zu bilden, ist es wichtig, dass das dritte Befestigungsmittel 37 gegen jede Berührung der Vorderseite 28 der Windel isoliert ist. Diese Isolation ist erforderlich, um eine leichte Ablösung des Befestigungsteils 32 vom Vorderseitenteil 30 zu ermöglichen, wenn die Windel einem Kind angelegt und befestigt werden soll. Diese Isolation kann erreicht werden, wenn die Fläche der Oberseite 42When the attachment part 32 overlies the face part 30 and treats the top 42 of the face part 30 is to form a separating layer, it is important that the third fastening means 37 against any contact of the Front 28 of the diaper is insulated. This insulation is necessary to allow easy detachment of the fastening part 32 from the front part 30 to enable when the diaper is to be put on and fastened to a child. This isolation can be achieved when the area of the top 42
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des Vorderseitenteils 30 mindestens so gross und im gleichen Bereich wie das dritte Befestigungsmittel 37 angeordnet ist. In der Praxis wird jedoch angestrebt, dass die Oberseite 42 des Vorderseitenteils 30 etwas grosser,, als die wirksame Fläche des dritten Befestigungsmittels 37 ist. In den Fig. 1 und 3 ist gezeigt, dass der Vorderseitenteil 30 länger ist als der Befestigungsteil 32. Diese Anordnung bildet eine Diskontinuität und ermöglicht einen Befestigungsteil 32, der einfach zu ergreifen und anzuheben ist.of the front part 30 at least as large and in the same Area in which the third fastening means 37 is arranged. In practice, however, it is desirable that the top 42 of the front part 30 is somewhat larger than the effective area of the third fastening means 37 is. In FIGS. 1 and 3 it is shown that the front side part 30 is longer than the fastening part 32. This arrangement forms a discontinuity and enables a fastening part 32 which is easy to grab and lift.
In den Fig. 2 und 4 ist eine andere als die oben beschriebene Ausführungsform zum Schutz des dritten Befestigungsmittel 37 vor dem Befestigen der Windel an einem Kinde gezeigt. Bei dieser Ausführungsform ist eine separate Trennschicht 43 vorgesehen, die das dritte Befestigungsmittel 37 abdeckt. Die Trennschicht kann aus Polyäthylen oder Papier oder einem anderen geeigneten, gleichwertigen Material, das zum Schutz des dritten Befestigungsmittels verwendbar ist, hergestellt sein. Auch die Trennschicht 43 ist auf der Oberfläche, welche das dritte Befestigungsmittel 37 berührt, behandelt, so dass nur eine schwache Klebverbindung mit dem dritten Befestigungsmittel entsteht< Es war gefunden worden, dass diese schwache Klebverbindung, insbesondere mit einem Kontaktklebband, durch eine Silikonbehandlung erreicht werden kann.2 and 4, an embodiment other than that described above for protecting the third fastening means 37 before fastening the diaper to a child is shown. In this embodiment, a separate separating layer 43 is provided which covers the third fastening means 37. The release liner may be made of polyethylene or paper or any other suitable equivalent material that can be used to protect the third fastener. The separating layer 43 is also treated on the surface that touches the third fastening means 37, so that only a weak adhesive connection is created with the third fastening means. It was found that this weak adhesive connection, in particular with a contact adhesive tape, can be achieved by a silicone treatment can.
Bei einigen Windelarten weist die rückwärtige Schicht 26 einen schmalen seitlichen Rand auf, der um und über die seitliche Kante 40 des saugfähigen Körpers 23 gefaltet ist, um den in den Fig. 2 und 4 gezeigten Umschlag 39 zu bilden. Der Umschlag 39 ist vorzugsweise durch eine Umschlagbefestigung 38 am saugfähigen Körper 23 befestigt. In den Figuren ist der Umschlag 39 an der Deckschicht 25 befestigt. Als Umschlagbefestigungsmittel kann irgendeines der jedem Fachmann be-In some types of diapers, the backsheet 26 has a narrow side edge that extends around and over the side Edge 40 of absorbent body 23 is folded to form the envelope 39 shown in Figs. Of the Envelope 39 is preferably attached to absorbent body 23 by envelope attachment 38. In the figures is the envelope 39 is attached to the cover layer 25. Any of those known to any person skilled in the art can be used as an envelope fastener.
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kannten Befestigungsmittel verwendet werden, beispielsweise in der Wärme schmelzender Klebstoff oder ein doppelseitiges Kontaktklebband.known fasteners can be used, for example hot melt adhesive or a double-sided Contact adhesive tape.
Wenn die Windel einen die Deckschicht 25 überlagernden seitlichen Umschlag 39 aufweist, ist weiter anzustreben (wenn eine Umschlagbefestigung 38 verwendet wird, die eine als "Träger" wirksame Befestigungslinie bildet, jedoch nicht notwendig), dass der Vorderseitenteil 30 und das dazugehörige erste Befestigungsmittel 35 sich über den inneren Rand 44 des seitlichen Umschlags 39 erstrecken und die Deckschicht 25 berühren. Das bedeutet, dass bei einer Windel mit einem seitlichen Umschlag 39 entsprechend den Fig. 2 und 4 der Vorderseitenteil 30 nur an dem seitlichen Umschlag 30 oder nur an der Deckschicht 25 oder sowohl an dem Umschlag 39 als auch an der Deckschicht 25 befestigt werden kann.When the diaper has a side overlaying the topsheet 25 Envelope 39 is further desirable (if an envelope fastener 38 is used which has a "Support" forms effective fastening line, but not necessary) that the front side part 30 and the associated first fasteners 35 extend over the inner edge 44 of the side flap 39 and the cover sheet 25 touch. This means that in a diaper with a side turn-up 39 according to FIGS. 2 and 4 of Front part 30 only on the side envelope 30 or only on the cover layer 25 or both on the envelope 39 as can also be attached to the cover layer 25.
Eine weitere Verbesserung beim Aufbau einer Windel, welche im Zusammenhang mit dem Befestigungssystem zu einer festeren Windel führt, ist in den Fig. 2 und 4 gezeigt. Die Deckschicht 25 weist eine grössere Länge als der saugfähige Mittelteil 24 auf. Der überstehende Teil der Deckschicht 25 ist um und unter das Längsende 45 des saugfähigen Mittelteils 24 gefaltet, um einen untergefalteten Teil 46 der Deckschicht 25 zu bilden. Der untergefaltete Teil 46 bildet am Längsende der Windel einen Bund, der einen festen Teil bildet, an dem ein Befestigungssystem befestigt werden kann. Der untergefaltete Teil 46 verläuft über die gesamte Breite der Windel, und seine Länge ist ausreichend, um zwischen Vorderseitenteil 30 und dem Rückseitenteil 31 des Befestigungssystems 29 eingeschlossen zu sein.Another improvement in the construction of a diaper, which results in a firmer diaper in conjunction with the fastening system is shown in Figs. The top layer 25 has a greater length than the absorbent middle part 24. The protruding part of the cover layer 25 is around and folded under the longitudinal end 45 of the absorbent middle part 24 to form an underfolded part 46 of the cover layer 25 form. The folded under part 46 forms a waistband at the longitudinal end of the diaper, which forms a fixed part on which a Fastening system can be attached. The underfolded portion 46 extends over the entire width of the diaper, and its length is sufficient to be enclosed between the front side part 30 and the rear side part 31 of the fastening system 29 to be.
Ein solcher Bund kann durch verschiedene andere Teile gebil-Such a covenant can be formed by various other parts.
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det und Teil des saugfähigen Körpers werden. Beispielsweise kann ein Bund durch ein feuchtigkeitsfestes Seidenpapier oder eine andere, in den Figuren nicht gezeigte Schich't gebildet; werden, welche unter dem saugfähigen Körper liegt, d.h. auf der der Deckschicht gegenüberliegenden Seite des saugfähigen Körpers,und sich über die gesamte Breite der Windel erstreckt.det and become part of the absorbent body. For example, a bundle of moisture-proof tissue paper can be used or another layer not shown in the figures is formed; which lies under the absorbent body, i.e. on the side of the absorbent body, and spread across the full width of the Diaper stretches.
Bei der Verwendung eines untergefalteten Teils 46 kann zusätzliche Festigkeit erreicht werden, wenn die rückwärtige Schicht 26 an dem untergefalteten Teil 46 mit einem Trägerband befestigt wird,"Als Trägerband 47 kann irgendein Befestigungsmittel verwendet werden, das sowohl mit der rückwärtigen Schicht 26 ^aIs auch mit dem untergefalteten Teil 46 verträglich ist, beispielsweise ein in der Wärme schmelzender Leim. Das Trägerband 47 1st so angeordnet, dass es in dem Bereich liegt, der vom Rückseitenteil 31 auf den untergefalteten Teil 46 projiziert wird. Ein Trägerband 47 ist besonders vorteilhaft an den Ecken 34 des rückwärtigen Teils einer Windel. ,When using an underfolded part 46, additional Strength can be achieved when the back layer 26 is attached to the folded under part 46 with a carrier tape is fastened, "As carrier tape 47, any fastening means can be used, both with the back layer 26 ^ as well as with the folded under part 46 is compatible, for example a glue that melts in the heat. The carrier tape 47 is arranged to be in is the area which is projected from the rear side part 31 onto the folded-under part 46. A carrier tape 47 is particularly advantageous at the corners 34 of the rear part of a diaper. ,
Das Befestigungssystem 29 kann auf verschiedene Art hergestellt werden. Die drei wichtigsten Teile, der Vorderseitenteil 30, der Rückseitenteil 31 und der Befestigungsteil 32 können getrennte Elemente sein, welche der seitlichen Kante 40 der Windel benachbart zusammengeführt und dort miteinander verbunden sind. Bei einem praktischeren Aufbau des Befestigungssystems 29 ist der Befestigungsteil 32 und entweder der Rückseitenteil 31 oder der Vorderseitentoll 30 oin einstückiger Streifen bandförmigen Materials. Wenn der Befestigungsteil 32, wie es in den Figuren gezeigt ist, einstückig mit dem Rückseitenteil 31 ausgeführt ist, ist der Vorderseitenteil 30 ein selbständiges Element und an der seitlichenThe fastening system 29 can be manufactured in various ways. The three most important parts, the front part 30, the rear side part 31 and the fastening part 32 may be separate elements that of the side edge 40 of the diaper are brought together adjacent and connected to one another there. With a more practical structure of the fastening system 29, the fastening part 32 and either the rear side part 31 or the front side tool 30 are in one piece Strip of ribbon-shaped material. When the fastening part 32, as shown in the figures, in one piece is carried out with the rear part 31 is the front part 30 an independent element and on the side
4 09 88 4/(H 4 4 .4 09 88 4 / (H 4 4.
Kante 40 der Windel an dem kombinierten Befestigungsteil 32 und Rückseitenteil 31· befestigt. Dies kann leicht erreicht werden, wenn das erste Befestigungsmittel 35 des Vorderseitenteils 30 mit dem zweiten Befestigungsmittel 36 und mit dem dritten Befestigungsmittel 37 verbunden ist, wobei, wenn der Befestigungsteil 32 und der Rückseitenteil 31 einstückig sind, nur ein Befestigungsmittel als zweites und drittes Befestigungsmittel verwendet wird.Edge 40 of the diaper attached to the combined fastening part 32 and back part 31. This can be easily achieved when the first fastening means 35 of the front part 30 with the second fastening means 36 and with the third fastening means 37 is connected, wherein when the fastening part 32 and the rear side part 31 are integral are, only one fastener as the second and third fastener is used.
Wenn der Vorderseitenteil 30 und der Befestigungsteil 32 einstückig ausgebildet sind, muss das erste Befestigungsmittel 35 auf der einen Seite des Bands und das dritte Befestigungsmittel 37 auf der gegenüberliegenden Seite des Bands angeordnet sein, und der Rückseitenteil 31 ist neben der seitlichen Kante 40 der Windel mit diesem Band verbunden.If the front side part 30 and the fastening part 32 are integrally formed, the first fastening means must 35 on one side of the tape and the third fastening means 37 on the opposite side of the tape be arranged, and the back part 31 is connected to the side edge 40 of the diaper with this tape.
Bei vielen Windeln, beispielsweise bei der in dem oben genannten USA-Patent Reissue 26'151, ist die Deckschicht einer der festeren oder der festeste Teil der Windel. Bei einem solchen Aufbau der Windel kann die stärkste Bandverbindung hergestellt werden, wenn das bandförmige Befestigungssystem entweder direkt oder indirekt mit der Deckschicht verbunden ist. Ein bandförmiges Befestigungssystem kann beispielsweise durch die Umschlagbefestigung 38 und das Trägerband 47 indirekt an der Deckschicht befestigt werden.In many diapers, for example in the above-mentioned US patent Reissue 26'151, the cover layer is one the firmer or the firmest part of the diaper. With such a construction the diaper can have the strongest tape connection be produced when the tape-shaped fastening system is connected either directly or indirectly to the cover layer is. A tape-like fastening system can be provided, for example, by the envelope fastening 38 and the carrier tape 47 indirectly attached to the top layer.
Eine andere vorteilhafte Ausbildung eines bandförmigen Befestigungssystems ist in den Fig. 1 und 3 gezeigt. Diese Ausbildung ist in einem am vorderen Ende des Befestigungsteils 32 angeordneten Greifband 48 zu sehen. Das Greifband 48 ist durch das Umfalten eines schmalen Rands des vorderen Endes des Befestigungsteils und Verbinden dieses Rands mit dem Befestigungsteil gebildet worden. Auf diese Weise kann ein En-Another advantageous embodiment of a band-shaped fastening system is shown in Figs. This training is in one at the front end of the fastening part 32 arranged gripping tape 48 can be seen. The gripping tape 48 is made by folding over a narrow edge of the front end of the fastening part and connecting this edge has been formed with the fastening part. In this way, an end
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de des Befestigungsteils 32 gebildet werden, das vom Windelverwender, nachdem die Windel um das Kind gelegt ist und befestigt werden soll, einfacher ergriffen werden kann. Das Greifband ist besonders vorteilhaft, wenn der Befestigungsteil 32 dem. Vorderseitenteil 30 überlagert ist.de of the fastening part 32 are formed by the diaper user, after the diaper is placed around the child and is to be fastened, can be grasped more easily. That Gripping tape is particularly advantageous when the fastening part 32 dem. Front part 30 is superimposed.
In den Fig. 5 und 6 ist das Befestigungssystem 29 für einen anderen Windelaufbau verwendet, bei dem sich der saugfähige Mittelteil 49 nicht bis zu den seitlichen Kanten der Windel erstreckt. Bei diesem Aufbau sind die seitlichen Verlängerungen 50 und 52 der Deckschicht 51 bzw. der rückwärtigen Schicht 53 mit einem zum Zusammenhalten dieser Verlängerungen verwendeten Befestigungsmittel 54 aneinander befestigt. Das verwendete Befestigungsmittel kann ein in der Wärme schmelzender Klebstoff oder ein doppelseitiges Kontaktklebband sein. Es ist aber auch möglich, die seitlichen Verlängerungen einfach zu verschmelzen. Bei diesem Aufbau können der Vorderseitenteil 55 und der Rückseitenteil 56 des Bandbefestigüngssystems vorzugsweise im seitlich verlängerten Teil der Windel an den entsprechenden Windeloberflächen befestigt werden, wie es in Fig. 5 gezeigt ist. Es kann aber auch vorteilhaft sein, einen Vorderseitenteil 55 zu verwenden, der langer ist als der Rückseitenteil 56, wobei die Länge des Vorder- bzw. des Rückseitenteils in der Richtung der Windelbreite liegt, wie es in Fig. 6 gezeigt ist. Beispielsweise kann es wünschenswert sein, dass der Vorderseitenteil 55 einen Teil des saugfähigen Mittelteils 49 der Windel überlagert, wie es in Fig. 6 gezeigt ist, oder dass sich der Vorderseitenteil über ein weiteres Element, beispielsweise den in Fig. 3 gezeigten seitlichen Umschlag 39, der einen Teil der Vorderseite der Windel bildet, hinaus erstreckt. Dazu ist erforderlich, dass die Länge des Vorderseitenteils grosser als die Länge des Rückseitenteils ist und für bestimmteIn Figs. 5 and 6, the fastening system 29 is for a Another diaper construction is used in which the absorbent center portion 49 does not extend to the side edges of the diaper extends. In this construction, the side extensions 50 and 52 are the cover layer 51 and the rear, respectively Layer 53 are secured together with a fastener 54 used to hold these extensions together. The fastening means used can be a hot melt adhesive or a double sided pressure sensitive adhesive tape be. But it is also possible to use the side extensions easy to merge. With this structure, the front side part 55 and the rear side part 56 of the tape fastening system preferably attached to the corresponding diaper surfaces in the laterally extended part of the diaper as shown in FIG. However, it can also be advantageous to use a front part 55 which is longer than the back panel 56, the lengths of the front and back panels respectively being in the diaper width direction, as shown in FIG. For example it may be desirable for the front panel 55 to overlap a portion of the absorbent center 49 of the diaper, as shown in Fig. 6, or that the front side part via a further element, for example the side envelope 39 shown in FIG. 3, which is a part forms the front of the diaper. This requires that the length of the front part is greater than the length of the back part and for certain
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Anwendungen mindestens doppelt so lang wie die Länge des Rückseitenteils sein kann.Applications can be at least twice as long as the length of the back panel.
In den Fig. 5 und 6 ist auch der Ort der ersten gemeinsamen Verbindungsstelle 41 für eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform des Bandbefestigungssystems gezeigt. Bei dieser bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist die erste geraeinsame Verbindungsstelle 41 der seitlichen Kante der Windel benachbart und liegt praktisch in einer Ebene, die von der Vorder- und der Rückseite der Windel den gleichen Abstand aufweist.In FIGS. 5 and 6, the location of the first common connection point 41 is also shown for a preferred embodiment of the Tape fastening system shown. In this preferred embodiment, the first common junction is 41 adjacent to the side edge of the diaper and is practically in the same plane as the front and back the diaper has the same distance.
Als Vorderseitenteil, Rückseitenteil und Befestigungsteil des beschriebenen Befestigungssystems und als Verbindungsmittel können die jedem Fachmann bekannten Kontaktklebbänder verwendet werden. Vorzugsweise wird ein mit Papier hinterlegtes Kontaktklebband verwendet. Es kann aber auch irgendeines der handelsüblichen Kontaktklebbänder verwendet werden, einschliessl-ich solcher mit einer Polyäthylengrundschicht. Jedes dieser Kontaktklebbänder kann mit oder ohne Verstärkung verwendet werden. Das Klebmittel des Kontaktklebbands sollte die empfindliche Haut des Babys möglichst wenig irritieren.As a front part, back part and fastening part of the fastening system described and as connecting means can be the contact adhesive tapes known to any person skilled in the art be used. A contact adhesive tape backed with paper is preferably used. But it can also be anything of the commercially available contact adhesive tapes can be used, including those with a polyethylene base layer. Any of these contact adhesive tapes can be used with or without reinforcement. The adhesive of the contact tape should irritate the baby's sensitive skin as little as possible.
Praktisch kann für den Rückseitenteil und den Befestigungsteil, unabhängig davon, ob sie einstückig oder zweiteilig ausgeführt sind, und die dazu gehörenden Verbindungsmittel ein Band aus saturiertem Kreppapier verwendet werden, das ein Kontaktklebmittel aufweist, welches für eine Klebverbindung mit Polyäthylen geeignet ist, wie beispielsweise das bei der Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co. erhältliche "Tape No. Y-9030". Die in Fig. 1 gezeigte Ausfuhrungsform des Vorderseitenteils, dessen Oberfläche zur Bildung einer Trennschicht behandelt wurde, und das zugehörige Verbindungs-Practically, it can be used for the rear part and the fastening part, regardless of whether they are in one piece or in two parts are executed, and the associated connecting means a tape of saturated crepe paper are used, the comprises a contact adhesive which is suitable for an adhesive bond with polyethylene, such as, for example available from Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co. "Tape No. Y-9030". The embodiment shown in FIG of the front part, the surface of which has been treated to form a separating layer, and the associated connection
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mittel können aus einem Polypropylenfilm bestehen, auf den ein zur Klebverbindung an Polyäthylen geeignetes Kontaktklebmittel und auf dessen oberer Fläche eine zum einfacheren Ablösen vorgesehene Silikon-Trennschicht aufgetragen ist, wie beispielsweise das "Tape No. Y-9376" oder das "Tape No. Y-840", die beide von der Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co. erhältlich sind. -Means can consist of a polypropylene film on which a contact adhesive suitable for bonding to polyethylene and on the upper surface of which a silicone separating layer intended for easier removal is applied, such as "Tape No. Y-9376" or "Tape No. Y-840", both from Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co. are available. -
Wie oben aufgezeigt werden konnte, liefert die vorliegende Erfindung ein verbessertes bandförmiges Befestigungssystem für eine.Windel, mit dem die eingangs aufgezeigten Ziele erreicht werden können und das die angestrebten Vorteile aufweist. Obwohl die Erfindung an bevorzugten Ausführungsformen beschrieben wurde, versteht sich, dass jedem Fachmann viele Alternativen, Modifikationen und Variationen dieser Ausführungsformen möglich sind.As has been demonstrated above, the present invention provides an improved ribbon fastening system for a diaper with which the goals set out above can be achieved and which has the desired advantages. Although the invention in preferred embodiments It is to be understood that many alternatives, modifications, and variations of these embodiments will be apparent to anyone skilled in the art possible are.
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Claims (25)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US00374188A US3848594A (en) | 1973-06-27 | 1973-06-27 | Tape fastening system for disposable diaper |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE2430881A1 true DE2430881A1 (en) | 1975-01-23 |
DE2430881C2 DE2430881C2 (en) | 1985-09-26 |
Family
ID=23475696
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DE2430881A Expired DE2430881C2 (en) | 1973-06-27 | 1974-06-27 | Disposable diaper with fastening system |
Country Status (18)
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Cited By (4)
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DE2644313A1 (en) * | 1975-10-08 | 1977-04-14 | Colgate Palmolive Co | DISPOSABLE DIAPER |
DE2856869A1 (en) * | 1978-01-06 | 1979-07-12 | Beghin Say Sa | S-SHAPED ELASTIC CONNECTOR AND PROCESS FOR ITS PRODUCTION |
DE3119417A1 (en) * | 1981-05-15 | 1982-12-09 | DEKU Kunststoff-Fabrik Max Bolkart KG, 8561 Pommelsbrunn | Disposable nappy and method and device for manufacturing the latter |
DE3300204A1 (en) * | 1983-01-05 | 1984-07-12 | Vereinigte Papierwerke Schickedanz & Co, 8500 Nürnberg | Disposable diaper |
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- 1974-06-19 NO NO742242A patent/NO138270C/en unknown
- 1974-06-25 AT AT524974A patent/AT344634B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-06-25 MX MX152170A patent/MX146819A/en unknown
- 1974-06-26 FI FI1959/74A patent/FI56929C/en active
- 1974-06-26 CH CH874374A patent/CH580925A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-06-26 BE BE145900A patent/BE816880A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-06-26 SE SE7408403A patent/SE400160B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-06-26 FR FR7422313A patent/FR2234868B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-06-26 GB GB2828674A patent/GB1458566A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-06-26 NL NLAANVRAGE7408585,A patent/NL174802B/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-06-26 IE IE1362/74A patent/IE39559B1/en unknown
- 1974-06-27 JP JP49073764A patent/JPS5234978B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-06-27 ES ES427759A patent/ES427759A1/en not_active Expired
- 1974-06-27 DE DE2430881A patent/DE2430881C2/en not_active Expired
- 1974-06-27 DK DK346174AA patent/DK139293B/en unknown
- 1974-06-28 IT IT7424573A patent/IT1015515B/en active
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DE2644313A1 (en) * | 1975-10-08 | 1977-04-14 | Colgate Palmolive Co | DISPOSABLE DIAPER |
DE2856869A1 (en) * | 1978-01-06 | 1979-07-12 | Beghin Say Sa | S-SHAPED ELASTIC CONNECTOR AND PROCESS FOR ITS PRODUCTION |
DE3119417A1 (en) * | 1981-05-15 | 1982-12-09 | DEKU Kunststoff-Fabrik Max Bolkart KG, 8561 Pommelsbrunn | Disposable nappy and method and device for manufacturing the latter |
DE3300204A1 (en) * | 1983-01-05 | 1984-07-12 | Vereinigte Papierwerke Schickedanz & Co, 8500 Nürnberg | Disposable diaper |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT344634B (en) | 1978-08-10 |
ES427759A1 (en) | 1976-08-01 |
FR2234868A1 (en) | 1975-01-24 |
CH580925A5 (en) | 1976-10-29 |
NO138270B (en) | 1978-05-02 |
BE816880A (en) | 1974-12-27 |
NO742242L (en) | 1975-01-20 |
NO138270C (en) | 1978-08-09 |
FI195974A (en) | 1974-12-28 |
DK346174A (en) | 1975-02-10 |
DK139293C (en) | 1979-07-02 |
AU6993174A (en) | 1975-12-11 |
GB1458566A (en) | 1976-12-15 |
FR2234868B1 (en) | 1976-12-24 |
NL174802B (en) | 1984-03-16 |
JPS5234978B2 (en) | 1977-09-06 |
IE39559B1 (en) | 1978-11-08 |
SE400160B (en) | 1978-03-20 |
US3848594A (en) | 1974-11-19 |
FI56929C (en) | 1980-05-12 |
CA1100251A (en) | 1981-05-05 |
JPS5036254A (en) | 1975-04-05 |
ATA524974A (en) | 1977-12-15 |
IT1015515B (en) | 1977-05-20 |
FI56929B (en) | 1980-01-31 |
DK139293B (en) | 1979-01-29 |
MX146819A (en) | 1982-08-25 |
DE2430881C2 (en) | 1985-09-26 |
SE7408403L (en) | 1974-12-30 |
NL7408585A (en) | 1974-12-31 |
IE39559L (en) | 1974-12-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OD | Request for examination | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8331 | Complete revocation |