DE2733607A1 - Communications cable with HV overhead line - is optical fibre and/or insulated copper conductor inside hollow line conductor - Google Patents

Communications cable with HV overhead line - is optical fibre and/or insulated copper conductor inside hollow line conductor

Info

Publication number
DE2733607A1
DE2733607A1 DE2733607A DE2733607A DE2733607A1 DE 2733607 A1 DE2733607 A1 DE 2733607A1 DE 2733607 A DE2733607 A DE 2733607A DE 2733607 A DE2733607 A DE 2733607A DE 2733607 A1 DE2733607 A1 DE 2733607A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
wire
cable
insulated
optical fibre
insulated copper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE2733607A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dieter Ramonat
Erich Rauth
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bosch Telecom GmbH
Original Assignee
Licentia Patent Verwaltungs GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Licentia Patent Verwaltungs GmbH filed Critical Licentia Patent Verwaltungs GmbH
Priority to DE2733607A priority Critical patent/DE2733607A1/en
Publication of DE2733607A1 publication Critical patent/DE2733607A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B5/00Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B5/08Several wires or the like stranded in the form of a rope
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B11/00Communication cables or conductors

Abstract

The high voltage overhead line has individual wires laid around a central tensile load carrying core. The insulated communications cable is threaded through one of the wires which is hollow. It can be pulled clear at points where it is necessary to make a splice or terminal. The cable may be an insulated copper wire or an optical fibre. Alternatively a metal core may be included with a light fibre for supplying power to optical repeater amplifiers along the cable. The cable is normally arranged with some slack in the central tube to give the required extra length for making joints. An optical fibre must be slack to accommodate changes in wire length due to temperature changes.

Description

Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-GmbH NE2~BK/Sch/joLicentia Patent-Verwaltungs-GmbH NE2 ~ BK / Sch / jo NachrichtenkabelCommunication cable

Bei Hochspannungs-Freileitungen werden die Einzelseile aus Volldraht gebildet. Bei bestimmten Ausführungsformen sind die Einzelseile auch um einen rohrförmigen Tragj körper verseilt. Dabei hat man bereits in dem hohlenIn the case of high-voltage overhead lines, the individual ropes are made from solid wire. In certain embodiments the individual ropes are also stranded around a tubular support body. One has already in the hollow

Tragkörper eine Lichtleitfaser angeordnet, um dadurchCarrying body an optical fiber arranged to thereby

g ein zusätzliches Nachrichtenkabel zu erhalten. Es istg to get an additional communication cable. It is

jedoch sehr schwierig, die Lichtleitfaser auszukoppeln bzw. Spleißverbindungen herzustellen.however, it is very difficult to decouple the optical fiber or to make splice connections.

Vorliegende Erfindung hat sich die Aufgabe gestellt, die Nachteile zu vermeiden.The present invention has the task of avoiding the disadvantages.

Ausgehend von einem Nachrichtenkabel mit einer Hochspannungs-Freileitung, deren Seil aus verseilten Einzeldrähten besteht, wird hierfür erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen,Starting from a communication cable with a high-voltage overhead line, whose rope consists of stranded individual wires is proposed according to the invention for this purpose,

BK 76/108 - 3 -BK 76/108 - 3 -

809886/0197 '809886/0197 '

daß innerhalb einea hohlen Einzeldrahtes mindestens eine vom Rohr isolierte Ader angeordnet ist.that at least one core insulated from the tube is arranged within a hollow individual wire.

Im folgenden soll die Erfindung näher erläutert werden.The invention is to be explained in more detail below.

Das erfindungsgemaße Nachrichtenkabel wird beispielsweise dadurch verwirklicht, daß man innerhalb eines hohlen Einzeldrahtes eine isolierte Ader anbringt, die beispielswei- -% se als isolierte Kupferader ausgebildet sein kann. In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform wird die isolierte Ader durch eine Lichtleitfaser gebildet. Es versteht eich, daß innerhalb eines hohlen Einzeldrahtes gleichzeitig mehrere isolierte Adern vorgesehen werden können und daß außerdem auch in mehreren Einzeldrähten solche zusätzlichen isolierten Adern eingefügt werden können.The communication cable according to the invention is for example realized by attaching an insulated wire within a hollow individual wire, which, for example, -% se can be designed as an insulated copper wire. In a preferred embodiment is the insulated wire formed by an optical fiber. It is understood that within a single hollow wire several insulated wires can be provided and that such additional insulated wires also in several individual wires Cores can be inserted.

Nach dem Auftrennen des Einzeldrahtes kann die im Innern _ enthaltene isolierte Ader aus dem Metallrohr so weit heraus· gezogen werden, daß die Enden der Faser in an sich bekannter Weise zum Aufbau eines Spleißes oder zum Anschluß an aktive Schaltelemente bearbeitet werden können. Dies setzt voraus, daß die isolierte Ader mit entsprechender Überlange lose in dem Metallrohr angeordnet ist bzw. daß in vorbestimmten Abständen Ausgleichslängen vorhanden sind. DieAfter the individual wire has been cut, the insulated core inside _ can come out of the metal tube so far be drawn that the ends of the fiber in a known manner to establish a splice or to connect to active switching elements can be edited. This assumes that the insulated wire has a corresponding excess length is loosely arranged in the metal tube or that compensating lengths are present at predetermined intervals. the

BK 76/IO8 - k -BK 76 / IO8 - k -

809886/0197809886/0197

'isolierte Ader muß bereits zur Berücksichtigung temperaturbediugter Längenänderungen des Seiles mit einer entsprechen den Überlänge relativ lose in dem hohlen Einzeldraht angeordnet sein·'Insulated wire must already take into account temperature-dependent Changes in length of the rope with a corresponding to the excess length are arranged relatively loosely in the hollow individual wire be·

Für die Fernspeisung von Zwischenverstärkern wie auch für die Übertragung zusätzlicher Steuersignale kann man bei Verwundung einer Lichtleitfaser im hohlen Einzeldraht zusätzlich mindestens eine isolierte Metallader vorsehen.For the remote supply of intermediate amplifiers as well as for the transmission of additional control signals, one can use If an optical fiber is wounded in the hollow individual wire, also provide at least one insulated metal wire.

Die «irfindungsgemäße Ausbildung des Nachrichtenkabele bietet die Möglichkeit einer einfachen Ein- bzw. Auskopplung der zusätzlich angeordneten Nachrichtenader, wobei das Anbringen der isolierten Ader zweckmäßigerweise gleich bei <lor Herstellung des Phasen- oder Nullseiles vorgenommen wird.The «improper training of the communication cable offers the possibility of a simple coupling or decoupling of the additionally arranged communication line, whereby the Attaching the insulated wire is expediently carried out at the same time as the phase or neutral wire is produced will.

'.·'■■ ij1;'. ·' ■■ ij 1 ;

BK 76/108 ' % BK 76/108 '%

•09886/0197 ' I• 09886/0197 'I.

Claims (1)

Patent-Verwaltungs-GmbH NE2-BK/Sch/joPatent-Verwaltungs-GmbH NE2-BK / Sch / jo BK 76/108BK 76/108 PatentansprücheClaims ( 1. /Naclirichfeenkabel mit einer Hochspannungs-Freileitung, deren(1. / Naclirichfeenkabel with a high-voltage overhead line, whose Seil verseilte Einzeldrähte enthält, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß innerhalb eines hohlen Einzeldrahtes mindestens eine vom Einzeldraht isolierte Ader angeordnet ist·Rope contains stranded individual wires, characterized in that at least one of the hollow individual wire Single-wire insulated core is arranged 2. Kabel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ader als isolierte Kupferader ausgebildet ist.2. Cable according to claim 1, characterized in that the wire is designed as an insulated copper wire. 3. Kabel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ader durch eine Lichtleitfaser gebildet wird.3. Cable according to claim 1, characterized in that the wire is formed by an optical fiber. ( k, Kabel nach Anspruch 3t dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Licht- ij( k, cable according to claim 3t, characterized in that the light ij leitfaser entsprechend der temperaturbedingten Längenänderung Iiguide fiber according to the temperature-related change in length Ii des Seiles mit Überlänge lose in dem Rohr angeordnet ist. fof the rope with excess length is loosely arranged in the tube. f 5. Kabel nach Anspruch 3 oder k, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß it5. Cable according to claim 3 or k, characterized in that it ■ ■ I■ ■ I zusätzlich zur Lichtleitfaser mindestens eine isolierte Metallader im hohlen Einzeldraht angeordnet ist.in addition to the optical fiber, at least one insulated metal wire is arranged in the hollow single wire. 809886/0197809886/0197
DE2733607A 1977-07-26 1977-07-26 Communications cable with HV overhead line - is optical fibre and/or insulated copper conductor inside hollow line conductor Ceased DE2733607A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2733607A DE2733607A1 (en) 1977-07-26 1977-07-26 Communications cable with HV overhead line - is optical fibre and/or insulated copper conductor inside hollow line conductor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2733607A DE2733607A1 (en) 1977-07-26 1977-07-26 Communications cable with HV overhead line - is optical fibre and/or insulated copper conductor inside hollow line conductor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2733607A1 true DE2733607A1 (en) 1979-02-08

Family

ID=6014836

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2733607A Ceased DE2733607A1 (en) 1977-07-26 1977-07-26 Communications cable with HV overhead line - is optical fibre and/or insulated copper conductor inside hollow line conductor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2733607A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3046042A1 (en) * 1980-12-06 1982-07-08 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Disconnecting point for overhead cables with optical fibre(s) - has through insulators at both cable ends, through which optical fibre(s) passes
US4392714A (en) * 1980-04-24 1983-07-12 U.S. Philips Corporation Overhead power cable having light conducting fibers arranged in its interior
US4717237A (en) * 1984-09-28 1988-01-05 Austin Kenneth A Overhead electric and optical transmission systems
DE8705548U1 (en) * 1987-04-14 1988-06-23 Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik Ag, 5000 Koeln, De

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4392714A (en) * 1980-04-24 1983-07-12 U.S. Philips Corporation Overhead power cable having light conducting fibers arranged in its interior
DE3046042A1 (en) * 1980-12-06 1982-07-08 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Disconnecting point for overhead cables with optical fibre(s) - has through insulators at both cable ends, through which optical fibre(s) passes
US4717237A (en) * 1984-09-28 1988-01-05 Austin Kenneth A Overhead electric and optical transmission systems
DE8705548U1 (en) * 1987-04-14 1988-06-23 Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik Ag, 5000 Koeln, De

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
8125 Change of the main classification
8131 Rejection
8127 New person/name/address of the applicant

Owner name: AEG-TELEFUNKEN NACHRICHTENTECHNIK GMBH, 7150 BACKN