DE3674609D1 - Verfahren und reaktor zur dampfreformierung mit waermeaustausch. - Google Patents
Verfahren und reaktor zur dampfreformierung mit waermeaustausch.Info
- Publication number
- DE3674609D1 DE3674609D1 DE8686302121T DE3674609T DE3674609D1 DE 3674609 D1 DE3674609 D1 DE 3674609D1 DE 8686302121 T DE8686302121 T DE 8686302121T DE 3674609 T DE3674609 T DE 3674609T DE 3674609 D1 DE3674609 D1 DE 3674609D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- heat exchange
- steam reforming
- reforming
- steam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/0461—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds
- B01J8/0465—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds the beds being concentric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0492—Feeding reactive fluids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0816—Heating by flames
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0866—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combination of different heating methods
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK126685A DK165946C (da) | 1985-03-21 | 1985-03-21 | Reformingproces under varmeudveksling og reaktor dertil |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3674609D1 true DE3674609D1 (de) | 1990-11-08 |
Family
ID=8102918
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE198686302121T Pending DE195688T1 (de) | 1985-03-21 | 1986-03-21 | Verfahren und reaktor zur dampfreformierung mit waermeaustausch. |
DE8686302121T Expired - Lifetime DE3674609D1 (de) | 1985-03-21 | 1986-03-21 | Verfahren und reaktor zur dampfreformierung mit waermeaustausch. |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE198686302121T Pending DE195688T1 (de) | 1985-03-21 | 1986-03-21 | Verfahren und reaktor zur dampfreformierung mit waermeaustausch. |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4678600A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0195688B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH0798642B2 (de) |
AR (1) | AR245488A1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU579227B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1261629A (de) |
DE (2) | DE195688T1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK165946C (de) |
ES (1) | ES8800881A1 (de) |
GR (1) | GR860763B (de) |
NO (1) | NO170535C (de) |
Families Citing this family (54)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4692306A (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1987-09-08 | Kinetics Technology International Corporation | Catalytic reaction apparatus |
GB8609099D0 (en) * | 1986-04-15 | 1986-05-21 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Production of synthesis gas |
CH670052A5 (de) * | 1986-05-23 | 1989-05-12 | Silberring Ludwig Ingbuero | |
JPH0642940B2 (ja) * | 1987-03-31 | 1994-06-08 | 東洋エンジニアリング株式会社 | 気体吸熱反応用装置 |
JPH01122901A (ja) * | 1987-11-05 | 1989-05-16 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | 水素富化ガス製造用改質器の反応管 |
GB8728882D0 (en) * | 1987-12-10 | 1988-01-27 | Ici Plc | Hydrogen |
DK159963C (da) * | 1988-07-01 | 1991-06-03 | Haldor Topsoe As | Fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af ammoniak |
US5164163A (en) * | 1988-09-19 | 1992-11-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho | Hydrocarbon reforming apparatus |
IT1224600B (it) * | 1988-11-10 | 1990-10-04 | Kinetics Technology | Apparato per la produzione di idrogeno e gas di sintesi mediante reforming di idrocarburi che utilizza una barriera metallica per il controllo della temperatura di pelle del tubo catalitico |
IT1232200B (it) * | 1989-01-24 | 1992-01-28 | Kinetics Technology | Reattore catalitico isotermo per reazioni endotermiche |
US5002752A (en) * | 1989-06-09 | 1991-03-26 | Gas Research Institute | Process for hydroforming hydrocarbon liquids |
US4929585A (en) * | 1989-06-09 | 1990-05-29 | Gas Research Institute | Mixed-solid solution tri-metallic oxide/sulfide catalyst and process for its preparation |
JPH0333002A (ja) * | 1989-06-29 | 1991-02-13 | Hitachi Ltd | 水素製造装置 |
JPH03232703A (ja) * | 1989-12-26 | 1991-10-16 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | 炭化水素の改質装置 |
DK167864B1 (da) * | 1990-02-02 | 1993-12-27 | Topsoe Haldor As | Fremgangsmaade og reaktorsystem til reforming af carbonhydrider under varmeveksling |
DK171830B1 (da) * | 1995-01-20 | 1997-06-23 | Topsoe Haldor As | Fremgangsmåde til generering af elektrisk energi |
US5733347A (en) * | 1995-12-27 | 1998-03-31 | International Fuel Cells Corp. | Compact fuel gas reformer assemblage |
DK0855366T3 (da) * | 1997-01-22 | 2001-08-13 | Haldor Topsoe As | Syntesegasproduktion ved dampreforming under anvendelse af katalyseret hardware |
DE19828777A1 (de) * | 1998-06-27 | 1999-12-30 | Krupp Uhde Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Durchführung katalytischer chemischer Reaktionen eines Fluids in der Gasphase |
US6641625B1 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2003-11-04 | Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. | Integrated hydrocarbon reforming system and controls |
US7335346B2 (en) * | 1999-08-17 | 2008-02-26 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Catalyst and method of steam reforming |
US6607678B2 (en) | 1999-08-17 | 2003-08-19 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Catalyst and method of steam reforming |
US6284217B1 (en) * | 1999-08-17 | 2001-09-04 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Method and catalyst structure for steam reforming of a hydrocarbon |
DE19953233A1 (de) * | 1999-11-04 | 2001-05-10 | Grigorios Kolios | Autotherme Reaktorschaltungen zur direkten Kopplung endothermer und exothermer Reaktionen |
ES2248207T3 (es) * | 2000-09-20 | 2006-03-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Dispositivo y procedimiento para la reformacion de hidrocarburos. |
WO2002028770A1 (en) | 2000-10-02 | 2002-04-11 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process for reducing coke formation in hydrocarbon processing by application of radio frequency electromagnetic radiation |
US6967063B2 (en) | 2001-05-18 | 2005-11-22 | The University Of Chicago | Autothermal hydrodesulfurizing reforming method and catalyst |
DK1394103T3 (da) * | 2001-06-04 | 2008-01-21 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | Cylindrisk vanddampreformeringsenhed |
EP1459399A2 (de) * | 2001-12-21 | 2004-09-22 | Nuvera Fuel Cells | Brennstoffbehandlungsvorrichtungsmodule integriert im gemeinsamen gehäuse |
US6793700B2 (en) * | 2002-01-14 | 2004-09-21 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Apparatus and method for production of synthesis gas using radiant and convective reforming |
AU2003219821A1 (en) * | 2002-02-22 | 2003-09-09 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process for reducing metal catalyzed coke formation in hydrocarbon processing |
DE10209886A1 (de) * | 2002-03-04 | 2003-09-25 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Vorrichtung sowie Verfahren zur Reformierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen aus einem Einsatzgas |
DE10213891B4 (de) * | 2002-03-28 | 2014-02-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Umformung eines kohlenwasserstoffhaltigen Stoffstroms |
ES2405587T3 (es) * | 2002-09-26 | 2013-05-31 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Procedimiento y aparato para la preparación de gas de síntesis |
EP1403217A1 (de) * | 2002-09-26 | 2004-03-31 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Synthesegas |
EP1413547A1 (de) | 2002-09-26 | 2004-04-28 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas |
US7722854B2 (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2010-05-25 | Velocy's | Steam reforming methods and catalysts |
US8277773B2 (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2012-10-02 | Velocys Corp. | Steam reforming method |
US20050132648A1 (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-06-23 | Kyocera Corporation | Fuel reformer housing container and fuel reforming apparatus |
US6948656B2 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-09-27 | First Data Corporation | System with GPS to manage risk of financial transactions |
US7320778B2 (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2008-01-22 | Catacel Corp. | High-performance catalyst support |
US7565743B2 (en) * | 2005-04-14 | 2009-07-28 | Catacel Corp. | Method for insertion and removal of a catalytic reactor cartridge |
US20060230613A1 (en) * | 2005-04-14 | 2006-10-19 | Catacel Corporation | Catalytic reactor cartridge |
US7472936B2 (en) * | 2005-04-14 | 2009-01-06 | Catacel Corp. | Tool for insertion and removal of a catalytic reactor cartridge |
US7682580B2 (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2010-03-23 | Catacel Corp. | Catalytic reactor having radial leaves |
US7501102B2 (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2009-03-10 | Catacel Corp. | Reactor having improved heat transfer |
DE102006019409B4 (de) * | 2006-04-23 | 2010-02-04 | Zentrum für Brennstoffzellen-Technik GmbH | Reformer-Reaktor, seine Verwendung und Verfahren zum Betrieb des Reformers |
US7622087B2 (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2009-11-24 | H2Gen Innovations, Inc. | Reactor air supply system and burner configuration |
US20130195735A1 (en) * | 2012-02-01 | 2013-08-01 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Heat exchanger reformer with thermal expansion management |
KR101361698B1 (ko) | 2012-06-01 | 2014-02-11 | 충북대학교 산학협력단 | 연소기와 개질기가 일체로 복합된 연료전지 시스템 |
CN103466546B (zh) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-04-15 | 清华大学 | 一种将双功能吸附剂应用于吸附增强式水蒸气重整和水气变换反应的中温变压吸附方法 |
GB201813431D0 (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-10-03 | Weedon Geoffrey Gerald | Process & apparatus for steam reforming |
EP3900820A1 (de) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-10-27 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | Kombinierter doppelrohrwärmetauscher und dampfreformierungsreaktor mit zwei katalysatorbetten |
GB202202363D0 (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-04-06 | Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd | Reactor |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH389809A (de) * | 1960-07-27 | 1965-03-31 | Didier Werke Ag | Vorrichtung zum Umformen gasförmiger oder flüssiger Kohlenwasserstoffe oder Gemischen von gasförmigen und flüssigen Kohlenwasserstoffen |
US3144312A (en) * | 1961-06-06 | 1964-08-11 | Mertens Carl | Catalytic conversion plant for the continuous generation of gases of any kind out of ydrocarbons |
US3446594A (en) * | 1965-08-03 | 1969-05-27 | United Aircraft Corp | Method for generating hydrogen from liquid hydrogen-containing feedstocks |
DE1667573B2 (de) * | 1967-08-10 | 1976-10-21 | Krupp-Koppers Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung eines wasserstoffreichen gases durch spaltung eines gemisches aus gasfoermigen und/oder fluessigen kohlenwasserstoffen und wasserdampf |
GB1247338A (en) * | 1967-10-13 | 1971-09-22 | Power Gas Ltd | Steam reforming of hydrocarbons |
US3909299A (en) * | 1973-10-01 | 1975-09-30 | United Technologies Corp | Fuel cell system including reform reactor |
DE3244252A1 (de) * | 1982-11-30 | 1984-05-30 | Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung von produktgas mit wasserstoff- und kohlenoxyde-gehalten |
EP0124226B1 (de) * | 1983-03-25 | 1989-10-18 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Dampf-Reformierung |
JPH0669881B2 (ja) * | 1984-11-26 | 1994-09-07 | 日揮株式会社 | 炭化水素の水蒸気改質法 |
-
1985
- 1985-03-21 DK DK126685A patent/DK165946C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1986
- 1986-03-13 CA CA000503988A patent/CA1261629A/en not_active Expired
- 1986-03-19 JP JP61063846A patent/JPH0798642B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-03-19 US US06/841,251 patent/US4678600A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-03-19 AR AR86303430A patent/AR245488A1/es active
- 1986-03-20 NO NO861106A patent/NO170535C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-03-20 AU AU54948/86A patent/AU579227B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-03-20 ES ES553213A patent/ES8800881A1/es not_active Expired
- 1986-03-21 EP EP86302121A patent/EP0195688B1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-03-21 DE DE198686302121T patent/DE195688T1/de active Pending
- 1986-03-21 GR GR860763A patent/GR860763B/el unknown
- 1986-03-21 DE DE8686302121T patent/DE3674609D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1987
- 1987-05-05 US US07/046,103 patent/US4830834A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU5494886A (en) | 1986-09-25 |
EP0195688A2 (de) | 1986-09-24 |
EP0195688B1 (de) | 1990-10-03 |
DK165946B (da) | 1993-02-15 |
NO861106L (no) | 1986-09-22 |
EP0195688A3 (en) | 1988-08-24 |
AR245488A1 (es) | 1994-01-31 |
CA1261629A (en) | 1989-09-26 |
US4830834A (en) | 1989-05-16 |
NO170535C (no) | 1992-10-28 |
GR860763B (en) | 1986-07-21 |
US4678600A (en) | 1987-07-07 |
DK165946C (da) | 1993-07-05 |
ES553213A0 (es) | 1987-12-01 |
DE195688T1 (de) | 1987-03-19 |
JPS61222904A (ja) | 1986-10-03 |
DK126685D0 (da) | 1985-03-21 |
NO170535B (no) | 1992-07-20 |
ES8800881A1 (es) | 1987-12-01 |
AU579227B2 (en) | 1988-11-17 |
DK126685A (da) | 1986-09-22 |
JPH0798642B2 (ja) | 1995-10-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8331 | Complete revocation |