DE4034121A1 - Seat fitted in vehicle - has self-inflating cushions, with individual valves and common valve operator - Google Patents
Seat fitted in vehicle - has self-inflating cushions, with individual valves and common valve operatorInfo
- Publication number
- DE4034121A1 DE4034121A1 DE4034121A DE4034121A DE4034121A1 DE 4034121 A1 DE4034121 A1 DE 4034121A1 DE 4034121 A DE4034121 A DE 4034121A DE 4034121 A DE4034121 A DE 4034121A DE 4034121 A1 DE4034121 A1 DE 4034121A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cushions
- seat
- self
- backrest
- valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/90—Details or parts not otherwise provided for
- B60N2/914—Hydro-pneumatic adjustments of the shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/90—Details or parts not otherwise provided for
- B60N2/986—Side-rests
- B60N2/99—Side-rests adjustable
Abstract
Description
Die Neuerung betrifft einen Sitz, insbesondere Fahrzeugsitz, mit mindestens zwei selbstaufblasbaren Kissen in den beiden Seitenwangen der Sitzfläche, mindestens zwei selbstaufblasbaren Kissen in den beiden Seitenwangen der Rückenlehne und mit einem Ventil zur Einstellung der Luftmenge in den Kissen, wobei der Sitz außerdem eine Kopfstütze aufweist.The innovation concerns a seat, in particular a vehicle seat, with at least two self-inflating pillows in the two Sidewalls of the seat, at least two self-inflating Cushions in the two side bolsters of the backrest and with one Valve for adjusting the amount of air in the pillows, the Seat also has a headrest.
Ein Sitz dieser Art ist beispielsweise aus dem GM 80 09 720 bekannt. Bei dem bekannten Sitz sind die selbstaufblasbaren Luftkissen jeweils mit einem eigenen Ventil zur Einstellung der Luftmenge in den Kissen versehen und sind die selbstaufblasbaren Kissen an der Vorderkante des Sitzpolsters und in der Rückenlehne zur Abstützung im Lendenbereich vorgesehen.A seat of this type is, for example, from GM 80 09 720 known. In the known seat are the self-inflatable Air cushions each with their own valve for setting the Amount of air in the pillows and are the self-inflatable pillow on the front edge of the seat cushion and in the backrest for support in the lumbar area intended.
Der Neuerung liegt nun die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Sitz der angesprochenen Art unter geringstem technischem Aufwand so auszubilden, daß unter besonderer Beachtung der Seitenführung des Sitzbenutzers sich eine einfache Einstellung des gesamten Sitzes auf die Person des Sitzbenutzers ergibt.The innovation is now based on the task of being a seat of the mentioned type with the least technical effort so train that with special attention to the lateral guidance the seat user has a simple adjustment of the whole Results on the person of the seat user.
Diese Aufgabe wird neuerungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß ein Kissen zur Verstellung der Neigung der Kopfstütze vorgesehen ist, daß die Kissen der Sitzfläche pneumatisch miteinander verbunden sind und die Kissen der Rückenlehne pneumatisch miteinander verbunden sind und daß ein einziges Ventil für das Kissen der Kopfstütze, ein einziges Ventil für die Kissen der Sitzfläche und ein einziges Ventil für die Kissen der Rückenlehne zur Einstellung der Luftmenge in den Kissen vorgesehen sind, wobei alle Ventile von einem gemeinsamen Bedienungsorgan gleichzeitig betätigbar sind.According to the innovation, this object is achieved in that a Cushions are provided to adjust the inclination of the headrest is that the cushions of the seat are pneumatically connected to each other are connected and the cushions of the backrest are pneumatic are interconnected and that a single valve for the Pillow of the headrest, a single valve for the pillow of the Seat and a single valve for the cushions of the Backrest for adjusting the amount of air in the pillows are provided, with all valves from a common Operating element can be operated simultaneously.
Während nach dem Stand der Technik für jedes selbstaufblasbare Kissen ein Ventil vorgesehen ist, werden nach der Neuerung die Kissen der Sitzfläche und die Kissen der Rückenlehne jeweils pneumatisch zusammengefaßt und von jeweils einem einzigen Ventil gesteuert. Dadurch werden Ventile gespart und läßt sich leichter ein gemeinsames Bedienungsorgan für alle Ventile aufgrund der geringeren Anzahl der Ventile verwirklichen. Trotzdem ist es nach der Neuerung möglich, Sitzpolster, Rückenlehne und Kopfstütze unabhängig voneinander zu verstellen, d. h. daß in diesen drei Einheiten zwar die Luftmengen gleichzeitig verstellt werden, aber dennoch in diesen drei Einheiten unterschiedlich eingestellt werden können. So kann beispielsweise die seitliche Sitzführung auf der Sitzfläche anders als die seitliche Sitzführung an der Rückenlehne und davon unabhängig die Kopfstütze in ihrer Neigung verstellt werden.While according to the state of the art for any self inflatable Pillow a valve is provided, according to the innovation Cushions of the seat and the cushions of the backrest each pneumatically summarized and one by one Valve controlled. This saves valves and can be easier a common control element for all valves because of the smaller number of valves. Nevertheless, after the innovation, it is possible to use seat cushions, Backrest and headrest independent of each other adjust, d. H. that in these three units the Air volumes are adjusted at the same time, but still in these three units can be set differently can. For example, the side seat guide can be opened the seat is different than the side seat guide on the Backrest and regardless of the headrest in her Inclination can be adjusted.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist außerdem noch mindestens ein selbstaufblasbares Kissen zu einer Verstellung der Rückenlehne nur im Bereich der Schultern des Sitzbenutzers und ein einziges Ventil zur Einstellung der Luftmenge für die Verstellung der Rückenlehne im Bereich der Schultern vorgesehen, wobei das Ventil von dem gemeinsamen Betätigungsorgan betätigbar ist.In a preferred embodiment is also still at least one self-inflatable cushion for adjustment the backrest only in the area of the shoulders of the seat user and a single valve for adjusting the air volume for the Adjustment of the backrest in the area of the shoulders provided, the valve from the common Actuator is actuated.
Die Neuerung wird nun an einem Ausführungsbeispiel und anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnung näher beschrieben. In der Zeichnung stellen dar:The innovation is now based on an embodiment and the accompanying drawing described in more detail. In the drawing represent:
Fig. 1 eine perspektivische Ansicht eines neuerungsgemäßen Fahrzeugsitzes und Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a vehicle seat according to the innovation and
Fig. 2 eine Schnittansicht durch das gemeinsame Betätigungsorgan für die Ventile zur Einstellung der jeweiligen Luftmenge in vergrößerter Darstellung. Fig. 2 is a sectional view through the common actuator for the valves for adjusting the respective amount of air in an enlarged view.
In den Seitenwangen des Sitzpolsters des dargestellten Kraftfahrzeugsitzes sind selbstaufblasbare Kissen (10) und (12) vorgesehen, deren pneumatische Leitungen (14), (16) miteinander verbunden sind und dann die gemeinsame Leitung (18) zu einer Anordnung (20) von drei Ventilen (22), (24), (26) und zwar speziell zum Ventil (22) führt.Self-inflatable cushions ( 10 ) and ( 12 ) are provided in the side bolsters of the seat cushion of the motor vehicle seat shown, the pneumatic lines ( 14 ), ( 16 ) of which are connected to one another and then the common line ( 18 ) to an arrangement ( 20 ) of three valves ( 22 ), ( 24 ), ( 26 ) and specifically leads to the valve ( 22 ).
In ähnlicher Weise sind in den Seitenwangen der Rückenlehne des Fahrzeugsitzes selbstaufblasbare Kissen (28 und 30) vorgesehen, die über Leitungen (32 und 34) pneumatisch miteinander verbunden sind. Eine gemeinsame Leitung (36) führt dann zum Ventil (24) der Ventilanordung (20).Similarly, self-inflatable cushions ( 28 and 30 ) are provided in the side cheeks of the backrest of the vehicle seat, which are pneumatically connected to one another via lines ( 32 and 34 ). A common line ( 36 ) then leads to the valve ( 24 ) of the valve arrangement ( 20 ).
Ferner ist in der Rückenlehne ein selbstaufblasbares Kissen (38) vorgesehen, das zur Verstellung der Neigung der Kopfstütze (40) dient. Hierbei drückt das Kissen (38) auf eine nicht näher gezeigte Klappe, die zwei um eine gemeinsame Querachse verschränkbare Kopfstützenträger verbindet, so daß die Neigung der Kopfstütze abhängig ist vom Grad der Luftfüllung des Kissens (38). Das selbstaufblasbare Kissen (38) ist über eine Leitung (40) mit dem Ventil (26) der Ventilanordnung (20) verbunden.Furthermore, a self-inflatable cushion ( 38 ) is provided in the backrest, which serves to adjust the inclination of the headrest ( 40 ). Here, the pillow ( 38 ) presses on a flap, not shown, which connects two headrest supports which can be folded about a common transverse axis, so that the inclination of the headrest is dependent on the degree of air filling of the pillow ( 38 ). The self-inflatable cushion ( 38 ) is connected to the valve ( 26 ) of the valve arrangement ( 20 ) via a line ( 40 ).
Die in Fig. 2 im einzelnen dargestellte Ventilanordnung (20) weist ein gemeinsames Bedienungsorgan (42) auf. An einer Betätigungsstange (43) des Bedienungsorgans (42) sind drei Ventilteller (44), (46), (48) angebracht, die von einer Feder (51) jeweils in Schließstellung beaufschlagt werden, so daß über die Leitungen (18), (36 und 40) keine Luft entweichen kann. Wird das Bedienungsorgan (42) gedrückt, so heben die Ventilteller (44, 46 und 48) von ihren Ventilsitzen ab, so daß Luft über einen gemeinsamen Ausgang (50) aus allen Kissen entweichen kann.The valve arrangement ( 20 ) shown in detail in FIG. 2 has a common operating element ( 42 ). On an actuating rod ( 43 ) of the operating member ( 42 ), three valve plates ( 44 ), ( 46 ), ( 48 ) are attached, which are each acted upon by a spring ( 51 ) in the closed position, so that via the lines ( 18 ), ( 36 and 40 ) no air can escape. If the operating element ( 42 ) is pressed, the valve disks ( 44 , 46 and 48 ) lift off their valve seats, so that air can escape from all cushions via a common outlet ( 50 ).
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4034121A DE4034121A1 (en) | 1990-04-06 | 1990-10-26 | Seat fitted in vehicle - has self-inflating cushions, with individual valves and common valve operator |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9004010 | 1990-04-06 | ||
DE4034121A DE4034121A1 (en) | 1990-04-06 | 1990-10-26 | Seat fitted in vehicle - has self-inflating cushions, with individual valves and common valve operator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE4034121A1 true DE4034121A1 (en) | 1991-10-10 |
Family
ID=25898027
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE4034121A Withdrawn DE4034121A1 (en) | 1990-04-06 | 1990-10-26 | Seat fitted in vehicle - has self-inflating cushions, with individual valves and common valve operator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE4034121A1 (en) |
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4412849C1 (en) * | 1994-04-14 | 1995-06-14 | Grammer Ag | Upholstered seating, easily produced with adjustable seat profile |
DE4412848C1 (en) * | 1994-04-14 | 1995-06-14 | Grammer Ag | Upholstery component of foam mixture |
EP0819396A2 (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-01-21 | Cascade Engineering, Inc. | Seat bolster adjustment assembly |
FR2761310A1 (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 1998-10-02 | Peugeot | Motor vehicle seat with automatic adjustment of side restraint rolls |
DE19950702A1 (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2001-04-26 | Volkswagen Ag | Seat for motor vehicles has seat and backrest with airbag in side cheeks to inflate during side impacts |
DE10027686A1 (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2002-01-17 | Volkswagen Ag | Vehicle seat which is convertible into a bunk |
DE10046745C1 (en) * | 2000-09-21 | 2002-02-14 | Keiper Recaro Gmbh Co | Vehicle seat has fixed support plate and movable adjustable support parts that are pneumatically driven and are mechanically coupled to generate symmetrical movement |
FR2816555A1 (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2002-05-17 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Seat, for vehicle, has seat cushion and seat back, which are both adjustable for configuration by means of extra sections of padding, which are attached to the sides of the existing parts of the seat. |
US6592184B1 (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 2003-07-15 | Joan Betty Weisz | Self-inflating cushion and valve therefor |
EP1442925A1 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2004-08-04 | Centre d'Etude et de Recherche pour l'Automobile ( CERA) | Space saving folding seat |
DE102004013674A1 (en) * | 2004-03-15 | 2005-10-06 | Volkswagen Ag | Seat for a motor vehicle, an aircraft or the like comprises at least within the back rest area an elastically compliant foam cushioning formed by covered pockets which contain open-cell, self-inflating foam |
DE202004013668U1 (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2006-01-05 | Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Coburg | Motor vehicle seat with adjustable side bolsters |
DE102006012784A1 (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-14 | Volkswagen Ag | Adaptation of a vehicle seat to the driving needs |
WO2008031374A1 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2008-03-20 | Takata-Petri Ag | Vehicle seat for a motor vehicle |
DE102007002185A1 (en) | 2007-01-15 | 2008-07-17 | Volkswagen Ag | Vehicle seat comprises associated crash system or pre crash system, where sensor records event of accident, where actuating mediums operate actuator, arranged in vehicle seat |
DE102009012739A1 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2010-09-16 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | vehicle seat |
DE102009012619A1 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2010-09-16 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Method for production of foam material body with integrated air cushion of vehicle seat, involves removing mold together with molded part under arrangement of outer opening in cover, and locking outer opening when air cushion is produced |
DE102009012693A1 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2010-10-21 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Sporty bucket seat for e.g. car, has backrest side bulge cushion inserted in side bulge areas, and central area cushion inserted in backrest area, where cushions are made of open-cellular soft foam material, and have changeable volume |
DE102011051702A1 (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2013-01-10 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Vehicle seat for use in motor vehicle, has two laterally opposite side cushions, whose volume is changeable to improve side support, where side cushions contain inner areas filled with liquid |
FR2982208A1 (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2013-05-10 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Retractable seat i.e. central seat, for car, has base folded against backrest, and volume changing unit consisting of retractable self-inflating foam expanding automatically when returning to normal position of base |
US8459690B2 (en) | 2008-07-15 | 2013-06-11 | Takata AG | Vehicle seat arrangement and airbag arrangement for a motor vehicle and a method for protecting a vehicle occupant |
US8474862B2 (en) | 2007-03-15 | 2013-07-02 | Takata AG | Motor vehicle seat arrangement and method for protecting a vehicle occupant |
US8602478B2 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2013-12-10 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Vehicle seat with a variable-contour supporting surface |
US10065534B1 (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2018-09-04 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicle seats including bladders |
-
1990
- 1990-10-26 DE DE4034121A patent/DE4034121A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4412848C1 (en) * | 1994-04-14 | 1995-06-14 | Grammer Ag | Upholstery component of foam mixture |
US5573305A (en) * | 1994-04-14 | 1996-11-12 | Grammer Ag | Cushion portion and process for the production thereof |
DE4412849C1 (en) * | 1994-04-14 | 1995-06-14 | Grammer Ag | Upholstered seating, easily produced with adjustable seat profile |
EP0819396B1 (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 2003-05-07 | Cascade Engineering, Inc. | Seat bolster adjustment assembly |
EP0819396A2 (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-01-21 | Cascade Engineering, Inc. | Seat bolster adjustment assembly |
US5938284A (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1999-08-17 | Cascade Engineering, Inc. | Seat bolster adjustment assembly |
US6019428A (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 2000-02-01 | Cascade Engineering | Seat bolster adjustment assembly |
FR2761310A1 (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 1998-10-02 | Peugeot | Motor vehicle seat with automatic adjustment of side restraint rolls |
US6592184B1 (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 2003-07-15 | Joan Betty Weisz | Self-inflating cushion and valve therefor |
DE19950702B4 (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2009-12-24 | Volkswagen Ag | Automotive seat |
DE19950702A1 (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2001-04-26 | Volkswagen Ag | Seat for motor vehicles has seat and backrest with airbag in side cheeks to inflate during side impacts |
DE10027686A1 (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2002-01-17 | Volkswagen Ag | Vehicle seat which is convertible into a bunk |
DE10027686B4 (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2011-07-14 | Volkswagen AG, 38440 | Seat and / or single seat, in particular for a vehicle |
DE10046745C1 (en) * | 2000-09-21 | 2002-02-14 | Keiper Recaro Gmbh Co | Vehicle seat has fixed support plate and movable adjustable support parts that are pneumatically driven and are mechanically coupled to generate symmetrical movement |
FR2816555A1 (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2002-05-17 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Seat, for vehicle, has seat cushion and seat back, which are both adjustable for configuration by means of extra sections of padding, which are attached to the sides of the existing parts of the seat. |
EP1442925A1 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2004-08-04 | Centre d'Etude et de Recherche pour l'Automobile ( CERA) | Space saving folding seat |
FR2850551A1 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2004-08-06 | Cera | FOLDABLE SEAT WITH REDUCED SIZE |
DE102004013674A1 (en) * | 2004-03-15 | 2005-10-06 | Volkswagen Ag | Seat for a motor vehicle, an aircraft or the like comprises at least within the back rest area an elastically compliant foam cushioning formed by covered pockets which contain open-cell, self-inflating foam |
DE202004013668U1 (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2006-01-05 | Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Coburg | Motor vehicle seat with adjustable side bolsters |
DE102006012784A1 (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-14 | Volkswagen Ag | Adaptation of a vehicle seat to the driving needs |
DE102006012784B4 (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2016-06-09 | Volkswagen Ag | Vehicle seat with changeable geometry |
WO2008031374A1 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2008-03-20 | Takata-Petri Ag | Vehicle seat for a motor vehicle |
DE102007002185A1 (en) | 2007-01-15 | 2008-07-17 | Volkswagen Ag | Vehicle seat comprises associated crash system or pre crash system, where sensor records event of accident, where actuating mediums operate actuator, arranged in vehicle seat |
US8474862B2 (en) | 2007-03-15 | 2013-07-02 | Takata AG | Motor vehicle seat arrangement and method for protecting a vehicle occupant |
US8459690B2 (en) | 2008-07-15 | 2013-06-11 | Takata AG | Vehicle seat arrangement and airbag arrangement for a motor vehicle and a method for protecting a vehicle occupant |
US8602478B2 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2013-12-10 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Vehicle seat with a variable-contour supporting surface |
DE102009012693B4 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2012-03-29 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Bucket seat for a motor vehicle |
DE102009012693A1 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2010-10-21 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Sporty bucket seat for e.g. car, has backrest side bulge cushion inserted in side bulge areas, and central area cushion inserted in backrest area, where cushions are made of open-cellular soft foam material, and have changeable volume |
CN101837750A (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2010-09-22 | Gm全球科技运作股份有限公司 | Automotive seat |
DE102009012619A1 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2010-09-16 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Method for production of foam material body with integrated air cushion of vehicle seat, involves removing mold together with molded part under arrangement of outer opening in cover, and locking outer opening when air cushion is produced |
DE102009012739A1 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2010-09-16 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | vehicle seat |
DE102009012619B4 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2018-08-02 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Method for producing a foam body with integrated air cushion and vehicle seat with a cushion made of a foam body with integrated air cushion |
DE102011051702A1 (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2013-01-10 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Vehicle seat for use in motor vehicle, has two laterally opposite side cushions, whose volume is changeable to improve side support, where side cushions contain inner areas filled with liquid |
FR2982208A1 (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2013-05-10 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Retractable seat i.e. central seat, for car, has base folded against backrest, and volume changing unit consisting of retractable self-inflating foam expanding automatically when returning to normal position of base |
US10065534B1 (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2018-09-04 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicle seats including bladders |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8141 | Disposal/no request for examination |