DE478354C - Surgical bone saw with electric drive - Google Patents

Surgical bone saw with electric drive

Info

Publication number
DE478354C
DE478354C DES78796D DES0078796D DE478354C DE 478354 C DE478354 C DE 478354C DE S78796 D DES78796 D DE S78796D DE S0078796 D DES0078796 D DE S0078796D DE 478354 C DE478354 C DE 478354C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
saw
base plate
surgical bone
bone saw
electric drive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES78796D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SANIMED AKT GES
Original Assignee
SANIMED AKT GES
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SANIMED AKT GES filed Critical SANIMED AKT GES
Priority to DES78796D priority Critical patent/DE478354C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE478354C publication Critical patent/DE478354C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B19/00Other reciprocating saws with power drive; Fret-saws
    • B27B19/006Other reciprocating saws with power drive; Fret-saws with oscillating saw blades; Hand saws with oscillating saw blades
    • B27B19/008Other reciprocating saws with power drive; Fret-saws with oscillating saw blades; Hand saws with oscillating saw blades having a plurality of saw blades or saw blades having plural cutting zones
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/14Surgical saws ; Accessories therefor
    • A61B17/142Surgical saws ; Accessories therefor with reciprocating saw blades, e.g. with cutting edges at the distal end of the saw blades

Description

Chirurgische Knochensäge mit elektrischem Antrieb Die Erfindung betrifft eine chirurgische Knochensäge mit elektrischem Antrieb, die ein rasches und zuverlässiges Arbeiten und die Führung tiefer und tiefliegender Schnitte in jeder Richtung gestattet und zwecks Reinigung rasch und leicht äuseinandergenommen werden kann.Electric Drive Surgical Bone Saw The invention relates to an electric powered surgical bone saw that is fast and reliable Working and making deep and deep cuts in any direction is permitted and can be disassembled quickly and easily for cleaning.

Dies wird nach der Erfindung dadurch erreicht, daß ein auf einem Halter sitzendes Sägeblatt durch einen Exzenter in Hinundherbewegung versetzt wird. Es sind schon Kreissägen mit elektrischem Antriebe als Knochensägen vorgeschlagen worden, doch versagen diese in vielen Fällen, da man nicht überall damit beikommen kann und auch keine große Schnittiefe sowie kein Arbeiten in der Tiefe möglich ist. Auch wird dabei die Freilegung eines übermäßig großen Teiles des betreffenden Knochens erforderlich, was nunmehr ebenfalls vermieden ist.This is achieved according to the invention in that a on a holder seated saw blade is set in a reciprocating motion by an eccentric. It Circular saws with electric drives have already been proposed as bone saws, but in many cases these fail because they cannot be used everywhere and also no great depth of cut and no working in depth is possible. Even This involves exposing an excessively large part of the bone in question required, which is now also avoided.

Der Gegenstand der Erfindung ist auf der Zeichnung beispielsweise veranschaulicht.The object of the invention is on the drawing, for example illustrated.

Abb. x zeigt eine Ausführungsform der Knochensäge in Seitenansicht, Abb. 2 dieselbe in Vorderansicht.Fig. X shows an embodiment of the bone saw in side view, Fig. 2 the same in front view.

Abb. 3 und 4 stellen ein Sägeblatt derselben mit Halter in Vorderansicht und Seitenansicht dar.Fig. 3 and 4 show a saw blade of the same with holder in a front view and side view.

Abb. 5 und 6 zeigen die Exzenterwelle- in Seitenansicht und im Grundriß.Fig. 5 and 6 show the eccentric shaft in side view and in plan.

Die dargestellte Knochensäge hat zwei sehr dünne Sägeblätter 23 und 24, die an Haltern 25 und 26 sitzen, und zwar seitlich so, caß beim Aneinanderlegen der Halter die beiden Sägeblätter dicht aneinanderliegen, wie aus Abb. z zu ersehen ist. Die Halter 25 und ?6 sind in einem Gehäuse 27, 28 untergebracht und können um einen gemeinsamen Drehzapfen 29, über den sie mit einer Bohrung 3o greifen, eine kleine Schwingbewegung ausführen.The bone saw shown has two very thin saw blades 23 and 24, which sit on holders 25 and 26, sideways like this, caß when they are laid together the holder, the two saw blades lie close to one another, as can be seen in Fig. z is. The holders 25 and 6 are accommodated in a housing 27, 28 and can around a common pivot pin 29, over which they engage with a bore 3o, one perform a small swinging movement.

Hervorgerufen wird diese Schwingbewegung durch eine Exzenterwelle 31 mit zwei um 18o° gegeneinander versetzt angeordneten Exzenterscheiben 32 und 33. Die Exzenter greifen in zugehörige Kurbelschleifen 34 der zugehörigen Sägeblatthalter 26 bzw. 25 ein. Die Exzenterwelle ist in einer Büchse 35 der Gehäusegrundplatte 27 gelagert, die außerdem einen Handgriff 36 trägt.This oscillating movement is caused by an eccentric shaft 31 with two eccentric disks 32 and 32 offset from one another by 180 ° 33. The eccentrics engage in associated crank loops 34 of the associated saw blade holder 26 or 25 a. The eccentric shaft is in a sleeve 35 of the housing base plate 27 stored, which also carries a handle 36.

Der Gehäusedeckel 28, welcher die Halter 25 und 26 umschließt, wird lediglich durch zwei seitliche Klauen 37, die über Stifte 38 der Grundplatte 27 greifen, sowie den Drehzapfen 29, der zu einer Verbindungsschraube ausgebildet ist, mit der Grundplatte 27 verbunden.The housing cover 28, which encloses the holders 25 and 26, is only by two lateral claws 37, which are attached to the base plate 27 via pins 38 grip, as well as the pivot pin 29, which is designed as a connecting screw, connected to the base plate 27.

Auf diese Weise ist ein leichtes und rasches Auseinandernehmen und Reinigen des nur aus wenigen Teilen bestehenden Gerätes möglich und ein ebenso rasches Wiederzusammensetzen.This way is an easy and quick disassembly and Cleaning of the device, which consists of only a few parts, is possible and just as quick Reassemble.

Die Sägeblätter 23 und 24 sind an ihrer vorderen Stirnkante 39 mit Schneidezähren versehen. Die Wirkung der neuen Säge ist die, daß beim Antrieb der Exzenterwelle 31 durch eine vom Motor kommende biegsame Welle die Sägeblatthalter 25 und 26 und damit die Sägeblätter in Schwingbewegung versetzt werden, und zwar in entgegengesetzte Bewegung infolge der gegenseitigen Versetzung der Exzenter. Auf diese Weise wird eine vorzügliche Sägearbeit möglich, da sich bei den im Sinne der Abb. 2 (strichpunktierte Linien) entgegengesetzt bewegenden Sägeblättern die Schubkräfte aufheben.The saw blades 23 and 24 are at their front end edge 39 with Provide cutting spikes. The effect of the new saw is that when the eccentric shaft 31 is driven by a flexible shaft coming from the motor Saw blade holder 25 and 26 and thus the saw blades are set in oscillating motion in opposite motion as a result of the mutual displacement the eccentric. In this way, excellent sawing work is possible because in the case of those moving in opposite directions in the sense of Fig. 2 (dash-dotted lines) Saw blades cancel the thrust.

Die Schwingungsamplitude der Sägeblätter wird durch die Exzentrizität der Exzenter bestimmt und kann natürlich durch deren Änderung geändert werden.The oscillation amplitude of the saw blades is determined by the eccentricity the eccentric is determined and can of course be changed by changing it.

Die Wirkung dieser Säge ist gut und rasch, und bei der. verhältnismäßig großen Länge der Blätter ist es möglich, ohne weiteres Schnitte in großen Tiefen zu führen, was mit Kreissägen nicht möglich ist. Durch die Schlankheit des Gerätes kann man überall gut beikommen, so daß eine rasche Arbeit damit erreicht wird.The action of this saw is good and quick, and at the. relatively large length of the leaves it is possible to easily cut at great depths to do what is not possible with circular saws. Due to the slimness of the device you can get around anywhere easily, so that a quick work can be achieved with it.

Claims (2)

PATENTANSPRÜCHt: i. Chirurgische Knochensäge mit elektrischem Antrieb, gekennzeichnet durch zwei dicht aneinanderliegende, um einen gemeinsamen Drehzapfen (29) schwingbare, durch eine gemeinsame Exzenterwelle (3i) in entgegengesetzte Schwingbewegung versetzbare Sägeblätter (23 und 2q.), die an ihren vorderen Stirnkanten (39) Schneidezähne tragen. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Surgical bone saw with electric drive, characterized by two closely spaced around a common pivot (29) swingable by a common eccentric shaft (3i) in opposite swinging motion displaceable saw blades (23 and 2q.), the incisors on their front end edges (39) wear. 2. Chirurgische Knochensäge nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Gehäusegrundplatte (27) einen Handgriff (36) und eine Büchse (35) für die Lagerung der Exzenterwelle (3i) trägt, während der Gehäusedeckel (28) durch über Stifte (38) der Grundplatte greifende seitliche Klauen (37) und durch eine zugleich als Drehzapfen der Sägeblatthalter dienende Verbindungsschraube (29) mit der Grundplatte (27) verbunden ist.2. Surgical bone saw according to claim i, characterized in that the housing base plate (27) has a handle (36) and a sleeve (35) for storage the eccentric shaft (3i), while the housing cover (28) through pins (38) the base plate gripping lateral claws (37) and at the same time as a pivot pin the connecting screw (29) serving the saw blade holder is connected to the base plate (27) is.
DES78796D 1927-03-15 1927-03-15 Surgical bone saw with electric drive Expired DE478354C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES78796D DE478354C (en) 1927-03-15 1927-03-15 Surgical bone saw with electric drive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES78796D DE478354C (en) 1927-03-15 1927-03-15 Surgical bone saw with electric drive

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE478354C true DE478354C (en) 1929-06-24

Family

ID=7507734

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES78796D Expired DE478354C (en) 1927-03-15 1927-03-15 Surgical bone saw with electric drive

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DE (1) DE478354C (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2455655A (en) * 1946-11-01 1948-12-07 Gay V Carroll Bone saw
US2984005A (en) * 1959-03-31 1961-05-16 Vincent J Evich Power-driven knife
FR2528753A1 (en) * 1982-06-16 1983-12-23 Peugeot Outillage Elect Machine for cutting and/or sawing - has two parallel oscillating type blades each driven from common crankshaft
WO1986000551A1 (en) * 1984-07-02 1986-01-30 Deeco, Inc. Cast cutter
EP0283269A2 (en) * 1987-03-16 1988-09-21 Ace Medical Company Microsurgical apparatus
EP0314257A2 (en) * 1987-03-16 1989-05-03 Ace Medical Company Microsurgical tool
WO2003028966A2 (en) * 2001-09-29 2003-04-10 Black & Decker Inc. Power tools and blades for use with power tools
WO2008024717A2 (en) * 2006-08-21 2008-02-28 Stryker Ireland Ltd. Method for manufacturing a oscillating tip surgical saw blade
DE102008062880A1 (en) * 2008-12-16 2010-06-17 Aesculap Ag Surgical sawing device for implantation of e.g. artificial hip joint prosthesis, has saw blade pivotable around oscillation axis that runs through central area formed between distal and proximal ends of saw blade
US8043292B2 (en) 2004-07-09 2011-10-25 Stryker Corporation Surgical sagittal saw blade including a guide bar, a blade head and drive rods for pivoting the blade head
US8348951B2 (en) 2005-09-10 2013-01-08 Stryker Corporation Sagittal saw blade with a static bar and a moving drive rod and blade crown, the bar having secondary openings
US9168188B2 (en) 2007-11-13 2015-10-27 Orthopediatrics Corporation Cast removal system
US11160561B2 (en) 2015-05-12 2021-11-02 Stryker European Holdings I, Llc Surgical sagittal blade cartridge with a guide bar

Cited By (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2455655A (en) * 1946-11-01 1948-12-07 Gay V Carroll Bone saw
US2984005A (en) * 1959-03-31 1961-05-16 Vincent J Evich Power-driven knife
FR2528753A1 (en) * 1982-06-16 1983-12-23 Peugeot Outillage Elect Machine for cutting and/or sawing - has two parallel oscillating type blades each driven from common crankshaft
WO1986000551A1 (en) * 1984-07-02 1986-01-30 Deeco, Inc. Cast cutter
US4625405A (en) * 1984-07-02 1986-12-02 Deeco, Inc. Cast cutter
EP0283269A2 (en) * 1987-03-16 1988-09-21 Ace Medical Company Microsurgical apparatus
EP0283269A3 (en) * 1987-03-16 1988-12-07 Ace Medical Company Microsurgical apparatus
EP0314257A2 (en) * 1987-03-16 1989-05-03 Ace Medical Company Microsurgical tool
EP0314257A3 (en) * 1987-03-16 1989-12-06 Ace Medical Company Microsurgical tool
WO2003028966A2 (en) * 2001-09-29 2003-04-10 Black & Decker Inc. Power tools and blades for use with power tools
WO2003028966A3 (en) * 2001-09-29 2003-12-24 Black & Decker Inc Power tools and blades for use with power tools
US9848887B2 (en) 2004-07-09 2017-12-26 Stryker Corporation Integrated cutting guide and surgical saw blade assembly, the cutting guide including a moveable head that constrains the movement of the blade assembly
US9072526B2 (en) 2004-07-09 2015-07-07 Stryker Corporation Surgical sagittal saw blade assembly that includes a guide bar including bottom, inner and outer bars and a blade head that pivots around the inner bar
US11877755B2 (en) 2004-07-09 2024-01-23 Stryker Corporation Surgical saw assembly including a surgical saw blade assembly having an oscillating blade
US8043292B2 (en) 2004-07-09 2011-10-25 Stryker Corporation Surgical sagittal saw blade including a guide bar, a blade head and drive rods for pivoting the blade head
US11083468B2 (en) 2004-07-09 2021-08-10 Stryker Corporation Surgical blade assembly including a guide bar and a blade
US10932794B2 (en) 2004-07-09 2021-03-02 Stryker Corporation Surgical blade assembly including a static guide bar and an oscillating blade
US8403932B2 (en) 2004-07-09 2013-03-26 Stryker Corporation Integrated cutting guide and sagittal saw blade assembly
US10251651B2 (en) 2004-07-09 2019-04-09 Stryker Corporation Surgical reciprocating blade assembly including a static guide bar, teeth that project from a side of the guide bar and a drive rod that reciprocates the teeth
US9554808B2 (en) 2004-07-09 2017-01-31 Stryker Corporation Surgical sagittal saw blade assembly that includes a guide bar, a blade that is pivotally mounted to the guide bar, the blade having a head that extends from a side edge of the guide bar and drive rods that pivot the blade
US8702710B2 (en) 2004-07-09 2014-04-22 Stryker Corporation Surgical sagittal saw capable of actuating a blade assembly that includes a static bar and a drive rod
US8444647B2 (en) 2005-09-10 2013-05-21 Stryker Corporation Surgical sagittal saw blade with a static bar and a pivoting blade head, the bar shaped to facilitate holding the blade to a complementary saw
US8348951B2 (en) 2005-09-10 2013-01-08 Stryker Corporation Sagittal saw blade with a static bar and a moving drive rod and blade crown, the bar having secondary openings
US11179163B2 (en) 2005-09-10 2021-11-23 Stryker Corporation Navigated surgical saw assembly and method of navigating the surgical saw assembly
US9445822B2 (en) 2005-09-10 2016-09-20 Stryker Corporation Method of assembling the oscillating assembly of a surgical sagittal saw
US8696673B2 (en) 2005-09-10 2014-04-15 Stryker Corporation Surgical sagittal saw blade with a biasing assembly that urges the blade assembly used with the saw away from the saw head
US9820753B2 (en) 2005-09-10 2017-11-21 Stryker Corporation Surgical sagittal saw blade with a static bar, a pivoting blade head, drive rods that pivot the blade head and fingers that connect the drive rods to the blade head, the fingers being seated in the static bar
US11090061B2 (en) 2005-09-10 2021-08-17 Stryker Corporation Surgical saw blade
US9060783B2 (en) 2005-09-10 2015-06-23 Stryker Corporation Surgical sagittal saw for actuating a saw blade with an oscillating head, the saw having a coupling assembly for releaseably holding the saw blade
US10278710B2 (en) 2005-09-10 2019-05-07 Stryker Corporation Surgical sagittal saw blade with a static bar, a pivoting blade head, drive rods that pivot the blade head and a support member
WO2008024717A3 (en) * 2006-08-21 2008-08-07 Stryker Ireland Ltd Method for manufacturing a oscillating tip surgical saw blade
US8323285B2 (en) 2006-08-21 2012-12-04 Stryker Ireland, Ltd. Method for manufacturing a surgical saw blade with a blade head and raised boss around which the blade head pivots
WO2008024717A2 (en) * 2006-08-21 2008-02-28 Stryker Ireland Ltd. Method for manufacturing a oscillating tip surgical saw blade
US9168188B2 (en) 2007-11-13 2015-10-27 Orthopediatrics Corporation Cast removal system
DE102008062880A1 (en) * 2008-12-16 2010-06-17 Aesculap Ag Surgical sawing device for implantation of e.g. artificial hip joint prosthesis, has saw blade pivotable around oscillation axis that runs through central area formed between distal and proximal ends of saw blade
US11160561B2 (en) 2015-05-12 2021-11-02 Stryker European Holdings I, Llc Surgical sagittal blade cartridge with a guide bar
US11890021B2 (en) 2015-05-12 2024-02-06 Stryker European Operations Holdings Llc Surgical sagittal blade cartridge with a reinforced guide bar

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