DE602004028922D1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Films mit extrem niedriger Dielektrizitätskonstante - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Films mit extrem niedriger DielektrizitätskonstanteInfo
- Publication number
- DE602004028922D1 DE602004028922D1 DE200460028922 DE602004028922T DE602004028922D1 DE 602004028922 D1 DE602004028922 D1 DE 602004028922D1 DE 200460028922 DE200460028922 DE 200460028922 DE 602004028922 T DE602004028922 T DE 602004028922T DE 602004028922 D1 DE602004028922 D1 DE 602004028922D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- multiphase
- film
- ultra low
- dielectric constant
- hardness
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910018557 Si O Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000623 plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Inorganic materials [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02109—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
- H01L21/02112—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer
- H01L21/02123—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon
- H01L21/02126—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon the material containing Si, O, and at least one of H, N, C, F, or other non-metal elements, e.g. SiOC, SiOC:H or SiONC
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/02—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic System or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/314—Inorganic layers
- H01L21/316—Inorganic layers composed of oxides or glassy oxides or oxide based glass
- H01L21/31695—Deposition of porous oxides or porous glassy oxides or oxide based porous glass
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/06—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B5/00—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
- B23B5/18—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for turning crankshafts, eccentrics, or cams, e.g. crankpin lathes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02109—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
- H01L21/02205—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates the layer being characterised by the precursor material for deposition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02109—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
- H01L21/02205—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates the layer being characterised by the precursor material for deposition
- H01L21/02208—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates the layer being characterised by the precursor material for deposition the precursor containing a compound comprising Si
- H01L21/02214—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates the layer being characterised by the precursor material for deposition the precursor containing a compound comprising Si the compound comprising silicon and oxygen
- H01L21/02216—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates the layer being characterised by the precursor material for deposition the precursor containing a compound comprising Si the compound comprising silicon and oxygen the compound being a molecule comprising at least one silicon-oxygen bond and the compound having hydrogen or an organic group attached to the silicon or oxygen, e.g. a siloxane
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02225—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer
- H01L21/0226—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a deposition process
- H01L21/02263—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a deposition process deposition from the gas or vapour phase
- H01L21/02271—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a deposition process deposition from the gas or vapour phase deposition by decomposition or reaction of gaseous or vapour phase compounds, i.e. chemical vapour deposition
- H01L21/02274—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a deposition process deposition from the gas or vapour phase deposition by decomposition or reaction of gaseous or vapour phase compounds, i.e. chemical vapour deposition in the presence of a plasma [PECVD]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02225—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer
- H01L21/0226—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a deposition process
- H01L21/02263—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a deposition process deposition from the gas or vapour phase
- H01L21/02271—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a deposition process deposition from the gas or vapour phase deposition by decomposition or reaction of gaseous or vapour phase compounds, i.e. chemical vapour deposition
- H01L21/02277—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a deposition process deposition from the gas or vapour phase deposition by decomposition or reaction of gaseous or vapour phase compounds, i.e. chemical vapour deposition the reactions being activated by other means than plasma or thermal, e.g. photo-CVD
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02296—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer
- H01L21/02299—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer pre-treatment
- H01L21/02304—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer pre-treatment formation of intermediate layers, e.g. buffer layers, layers to improve adhesion, lattice match or diffusion barriers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02296—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer
- H01L21/02318—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer post-treatment
- H01L21/02345—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer post-treatment treatment by exposure to radiation, e.g. visible light
- H01L21/02351—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer post-treatment treatment by exposure to radiation, e.g. visible light treatment by exposure to corpuscular radiation, e.g. exposure to electrons, alpha-particles, protons or ions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic System or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/312—Organic layers, e.g. photoresist
- H01L21/3121—Layers comprising organo-silicon compounds
- H01L21/3122—Layers comprising organo-silicon compounds layers comprising polysiloxane compounds
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic System or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/314—Inorganic layers
- H01L21/316—Inorganic layers composed of oxides or glassy oxides or oxide based glass
- H01L21/31604—Deposition from a gas or vapour
- H01L21/31633—Deposition of carbon doped silicon oxide, e.g. SiOC
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/52—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames
- H01L23/522—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
- H01L23/532—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body characterised by the materials
- H01L23/5329—Insulating materials
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/52—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames
- H01L23/522—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
- H01L23/532—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body characterised by the materials
- H01L23/5329—Insulating materials
- H01L23/53295—Stacked insulating layers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249978—Voids specified as micro
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Formation Of Insulating Films (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/390,801 US7288292B2 (en) | 2003-03-18 | 2003-03-18 | Ultra low k (ULK) SiCOH film and method |
PCT/US2004/008195 WO2004083495A2 (en) | 2003-03-18 | 2004-03-17 | Ultra low k (ulk) sicoh film and method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE602004028922D1 true DE602004028922D1 (de) | 2010-10-14 |
Family
ID=33029679
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200460028922 Expired - Lifetime DE602004028922D1 (de) | 2003-03-18 | 2004-03-17 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Films mit extrem niedriger Dielektrizitätskonstante |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US7288292B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1617957B1 (de) |
JP (3) | JP2006521019A (de) |
KR (1) | KR100724508B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1787881B (de) |
AT (1) | ATE479729T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602004028922D1 (de) |
TW (1) | TWI281707B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004083495A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (73)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8951342B2 (en) | 2002-04-17 | 2015-02-10 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Methods for using porogens for low k porous organosilica glass films |
US9061317B2 (en) | 2002-04-17 | 2015-06-23 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Porogens, porogenated precursors and methods for using the same to provide porous organosilica glass films with low dielectric constants |
US7384471B2 (en) | 2002-04-17 | 2008-06-10 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Porogens, porogenated precursors and methods for using the same to provide porous organosilica glass films with low dielectric constants |
US8293001B2 (en) | 2002-04-17 | 2012-10-23 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Porogens, porogenated precursors and methods for using the same to provide porous organosilica glass films with low dielectric constants |
US7404990B2 (en) | 2002-11-14 | 2008-07-29 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Non-thermal process for forming porous low dielectric constant films |
TWI282124B (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2007-06-01 | Tosoh Corp | Insulating film material containing an organic silane compound, its production method and semiconductor device |
US7098149B2 (en) | 2003-03-04 | 2006-08-29 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Mechanical enhancement of dense and porous organosilicate materials by UV exposure |
TWI240959B (en) | 2003-03-04 | 2005-10-01 | Air Prod & Chem | Mechanical enhancement of dense and porous organosilicate materials by UV exposure |
US7208389B1 (en) | 2003-03-31 | 2007-04-24 | Novellus Systems, Inc. | Method of porogen removal from porous low-k films using UV radiation |
US8137764B2 (en) | 2003-05-29 | 2012-03-20 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Mechanical enhancer additives for low dielectric films |
US20040253378A1 (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2004-12-16 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Stress reduction of SIOC low k film by addition of alkylenes to OMCTS based processes |
US20050037153A1 (en) * | 2003-08-14 | 2005-02-17 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Stress reduction of sioc low k films |
JP4434146B2 (ja) * | 2003-11-28 | 2010-03-17 | 日本電気株式会社 | 多孔質絶縁膜及びその製造方法並びに多孔質絶縁膜を用いた半導体装置 |
US7341761B1 (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2008-03-11 | Novellus Systems, Inc. | Methods for producing low-k CDO films |
US7547643B2 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2009-06-16 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Techniques promoting adhesion of porous low K film to underlying barrier layer |
US7781351B1 (en) | 2004-04-07 | 2010-08-24 | Novellus Systems, Inc. | Methods for producing low-k carbon doped oxide films with low residual stress |
US7332445B2 (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2008-02-19 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Porous low dielectric constant compositions and methods for making and using same |
US7491658B2 (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2009-02-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Ultra low k plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition processes using a single bifunctional precursor containing both a SiCOH matrix functionality and organic porogen functionality |
US7695765B1 (en) | 2004-11-12 | 2010-04-13 | Novellus Systems, Inc. | Methods for producing low-stress carbon-doped oxide films with improved integration properties |
DE102005007825B4 (de) | 2005-01-10 | 2015-09-17 | Interpane Entwicklungs-Und Beratungsgesellschaft Mbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer reflexionsmindernden Beschichtung, reflexionsmindernde Schicht auf einem transparenten Substrat sowie Verwendung einer derartigen Schicht |
US7892648B2 (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2011-02-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | SiCOH dielectric material with improved toughness and improved Si-C bonding |
US7166531B1 (en) | 2005-01-31 | 2007-01-23 | Novellus Systems, Inc. | VLSI fabrication processes for introducing pores into dielectric materials |
US7253105B2 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2007-08-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Reliable BEOL integration process with direct CMP of porous SiCOH dielectric |
US7265437B2 (en) * | 2005-03-08 | 2007-09-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Low k dielectric CVD film formation process with in-situ imbedded nanolayers to improve mechanical properties |
US20070173071A1 (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-07-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | SiCOH dielectric |
US20080009141A1 (en) * | 2006-07-05 | 2008-01-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Methods to form SiCOH or SiCNH dielectrics and structures including the same |
US8080282B2 (en) * | 2006-08-08 | 2011-12-20 | Asm Japan K.K. | Method for forming silicon carbide film containing oxygen |
US7906174B1 (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2011-03-15 | Novellus Systems, Inc. | PECVD methods for producing ultra low-k dielectric films using UV treatment |
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TWI281707B (en) | 2007-05-21 |
EP1617957A2 (de) | 2006-01-25 |
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TW200428493A (en) | 2004-12-16 |
US7288292B2 (en) | 2007-10-30 |
KR100724508B1 (ko) | 2007-06-07 |
US20090297823A1 (en) | 2009-12-03 |
US20080026203A1 (en) | 2008-01-31 |
CN1787881B (zh) | 2012-12-26 |
EP1617957A4 (de) | 2007-03-28 |
JP2006521019A (ja) | 2006-09-14 |
WO2004083495A3 (en) | 2005-02-03 |
JP5511781B2 (ja) | 2014-06-04 |
US20050276930A1 (en) | 2005-12-15 |
EP1617957B1 (de) | 2010-09-01 |
CN1787881A (zh) | 2006-06-14 |
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