DE677144T1 - Apparat und anwendung um die nitrogen-oxidemissionen von brennkraftmaschinen zu vermindern. - Google Patents
Apparat und anwendung um die nitrogen-oxidemissionen von brennkraftmaschinen zu vermindern.Info
- Publication number
- DE677144T1 DE677144T1 DE0677144T DE94905521T DE677144T1 DE 677144 T1 DE677144 T1 DE 677144T1 DE 0677144 T DE0677144 T DE 0677144T DE 94905521 T DE94905521 T DE 94905521T DE 677144 T1 DE677144 T1 DE 677144T1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- application
- internal combustion
- combustion engines
- nitrogen oxide
- reduce nitrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
- C01B3/363—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents characterised by the burner used
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
- F02B43/08—Plants characterised by the engines using gaseous fuel generated in the plant from solid fuel, e.g. wood
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
- F02B43/10—Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/10—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone
- F02M25/12—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone the apparatus having means for generating such gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S123/00—Internal-combustion engines
- Y10S123/12—Hydrogen
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/997,450 US5299536A (en) | 1992-03-27 | 1992-12-28 | Apparatus and method for decreasing nitrogen oxide emissions from internal combustion power sources |
PCT/US1993/012576 WO1994015082A1 (en) | 1992-12-28 | 1993-12-23 | Apparatus and method for decreasing nitrogen oxide emissions from internal combustion power sources |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE677144T1 true DE677144T1 (de) | 1996-09-19 |
Family
ID=25544045
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE0677144T Pending DE677144T1 (de) | 1992-12-28 | 1993-12-23 | Apparat und anwendung um die nitrogen-oxidemissionen von brennkraftmaschinen zu vermindern. |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5299536A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0677144A4 (de) |
KR (2) | KR0148195B1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2152671C (de) |
DE (1) | DE677144T1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2080707T1 (de) |
SG (1) | SG47045A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1994015082A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5441546A (en) | 1993-11-08 | 1995-08-15 | Moard; David | Apparatus and method for decreasing nitrogen oxide emissions from internal combustion power sources |
US5666923A (en) * | 1994-05-04 | 1997-09-16 | University Of Central Florida | Hydrogen enriched natural gas as a motor fuel with variable air fuel ratio and fuel mixture ratio control |
US5546701A (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1996-08-20 | Hydrogen Burner Technology, Inc. | Underoxidized burner utilizing improved injectors |
MX9702087A (es) * | 1994-09-20 | 1997-12-31 | Hydrogen Burner Techn Inc | Quemador suboxidado que utiliza inyectores mejorados. |
US6126908A (en) * | 1996-08-26 | 2000-10-03 | Arthur D. Little, Inc. | Method and apparatus for converting hydrocarbon fuel into hydrogen gas and carbon dioxide |
US6245303B1 (en) | 1998-01-14 | 2001-06-12 | Arthur D. Little, Inc. | Reactor for producing hydrogen from hydrocarbon fuels |
US6033793A (en) * | 1996-11-01 | 2000-03-07 | Hydrogen Burner Technology, Inc. | Integrated power module |
US5944510A (en) * | 1996-11-01 | 1999-08-31 | Greiner; Leonard | Dynamic fluid injector |
US5938800A (en) * | 1997-11-13 | 1999-08-17 | Mcdermott Technology, Inc. | Compact multi-fuel steam reformer |
US5947063A (en) * | 1997-11-18 | 1999-09-07 | Southwest Research Institute | Stoichiometric synthesis, exhaust, and natural-gas combustion engine |
KR20010013078A (ko) * | 1998-03-26 | 2001-02-26 | 알렉산드르 바실리에비체 프가체프 | 내연 기관용 연료-공기 혼합기의 조합 장치와 방법, 및 그장치에 이용되는 열교환기 |
US6089859A (en) | 1998-06-19 | 2000-07-18 | Hydrogen Burner Technology, Inc. | Reduced carbon from under oxidized burner |
CA2341437C (en) | 1998-08-27 | 2007-05-01 | Tyma, Inc. | Fuel supply system for a vehicle including a vaporization device for converting fuel and water into hydrogen |
US6641625B1 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2003-11-04 | Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. | Integrated hydrocarbon reforming system and controls |
JP4393002B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-01 | 2010-01-06 | ヤンマー株式会社 | ガスエンジン |
CA2410927A1 (fr) * | 2002-11-05 | 2004-05-05 | Michel Petitclerc | Reacteur a chauffage electrique pour le reformage en phase gazeuse |
US6739125B1 (en) | 2002-11-13 | 2004-05-25 | Collier Technologies, Inc. | Internal combustion engine with SCR and integrated ammonia production |
AU2003903283A0 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2003-07-10 | H.A.C. Technologies Pty Ltd | Reformate assisted combustion |
WO2015182694A1 (ja) * | 2014-05-28 | 2015-12-03 | 日野自動車 株式会社 | バーナー及び燃料気化装置 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4036186A (en) * | 1973-06-04 | 1977-07-19 | Nippon Soken, Inc. | Air-fuel mixture ratio correcting system for carburetor |
US3982910A (en) * | 1974-07-10 | 1976-09-28 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Hydrogen-rich gas generator |
JPS58584B2 (ja) * | 1975-03-05 | 1983-01-07 | カブシキガイシヤ ニツポンジドウシヤブヒンソウゴウケンキユウシヨ | ネンリヨウカイシツソウチツキナイネンキカン |
DE2614670A1 (de) * | 1976-04-05 | 1977-10-13 | Siemens Ag | Gasgenerator zur katalytischen umsetzung von zu verdampfendem fluessigem, kohlenwasserstoffhaltigen brennstoff mit einem sauerstoffhaltigen gas bei erhoehter temperatur in ein brenngas, insbesondere zur speisung von brennkraftmaschinen |
US4090485A (en) * | 1977-03-28 | 1978-05-23 | Antonio LaCreta | Fuel systems for internal combustion engines |
US4157084A (en) * | 1977-09-20 | 1979-06-05 | Wallis Marvin E | Fuel injection system and method for internal combustion engine |
US4350133A (en) * | 1980-05-19 | 1982-09-21 | Leonard Greiner | Cold start characteristics of ethanol as an automobile fuel |
US5002481A (en) * | 1986-08-08 | 1991-03-26 | Forschungszentrum Julich Gmbh | Apparatus for generating a combustible gaseous mixture |
US4861348A (en) * | 1986-10-08 | 1989-08-29 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Fuel reforming apparatus |
US4737161A (en) * | 1987-01-27 | 1988-04-12 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Compact hydrogen generator |
US5115787A (en) * | 1991-09-24 | 1992-05-26 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Spark ignition combustion engine of the fuel injection type and heating element therefor |
US5207185A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1993-05-04 | Leonard Greiner | Emissions reduction system for internal combustion engines |
-
1992
- 1992-12-28 US US07/997,450 patent/US5299536A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-12-23 WO PCT/US1993/012576 patent/WO1994015082A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-12-23 ES ES94905521T patent/ES2080707T1/es active Pending
- 1993-12-23 EP EP94905521A patent/EP0677144A4/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1993-12-23 KR KR1019950702679A patent/KR0148195B1/ko active
- 1993-12-23 KR KR1019950702679A patent/KR960700397A/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-12-23 DE DE0677144T patent/DE677144T1/de active Pending
- 1993-12-23 CA CA002152671A patent/CA2152671C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-23 SG SG1996004084A patent/SG47045A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR960700397A (ko) | 1996-01-20 |
WO1994015082A1 (en) | 1994-07-07 |
ES2080707T1 (es) | 1996-02-16 |
CA2152671A1 (en) | 1994-07-07 |
KR0148195B1 (ko) | 1998-08-17 |
US5299536A (en) | 1994-04-05 |
EP0677144A1 (de) | 1995-10-18 |
SG47045A1 (en) | 2000-02-22 |
EP0677144A4 (de) | 1995-12-20 |
CA2152671C (en) | 1997-02-25 |
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