DE68923240D1 - Nichtabbildende Lichtquelle. - Google Patents
Nichtabbildende Lichtquelle.Info
- Publication number
- DE68923240D1 DE68923240D1 DE68923240T DE68923240T DE68923240D1 DE 68923240 D1 DE68923240 D1 DE 68923240D1 DE 68923240 T DE68923240 T DE 68923240T DE 68923240 T DE68923240 T DE 68923240T DE 68923240 D1 DE68923240 D1 DE 68923240D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- light source
- imaging light
- imaging
- source
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0205—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
- G02B5/021—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures
- G02B5/0221—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures the surface having an irregular structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/10—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source
- F21S43/13—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S43/14—Light emitting diodes [LED]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/10—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source
- F21S43/13—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S43/15—Strips of light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/20—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S43/235—Light guides
- F21S43/251—Light guides the light guides being used to transmit light from remote light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/30—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by reflectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/04—Optical design
- F21V7/09—Optical design with a combination of different curvatures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0205—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
- G02B5/021—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures
- G02B5/0231—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures the surface having microprismatic or micropyramidal shape
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0205—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
- G02B5/0236—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place within the volume of the element
- G02B5/0242—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place within the volume of the element by means of dispersed particles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0273—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use
- G02B5/0278—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use used in transmission
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/58—Optical field-shaping elements
- H01L33/60—Reflective elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/62—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the semiconductor body, e.g. lead-frames, wire-bonds or solder balls
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/483—Containers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/58—Optical field-shaping elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S362/00—Illumination
- Y10S362/80—Light emitting diode
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/254,349 US5001609A (en) | 1988-10-05 | 1988-10-05 | Nonimaging light source |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE68923240D1 true DE68923240D1 (de) | 1995-08-03 |
| DE68923240T2 DE68923240T2 (de) | 1995-11-09 |
Family
ID=22963951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE68923240T Expired - Fee Related DE68923240T2 (de) | 1988-10-05 | 1989-08-09 | Nichtabbildende Lichtquelle. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5001609A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0362993B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH02155279A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR900007280A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1304057C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE68923240T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (139)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4964025A (en) * | 1988-10-05 | 1990-10-16 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Nonimaging light source |
| JP2655452B2 (ja) * | 1991-02-21 | 1997-09-17 | 日本電気株式会社 | 発光ダイオード用拡散レンズ |
| US5122943A (en) * | 1991-04-15 | 1992-06-16 | Miles Inc. | Encapsulated light emitting diode and method for encapsulation |
| FR2680859B1 (fr) * | 1991-09-02 | 1993-10-29 | Valeo Vision | Element optique de collimation et son element de support associe, notamment pour feu de signalisation de vehicule automobile. |
| FR2680862B1 (fr) * | 1991-09-02 | 1997-08-08 | Valeo Vision | Feu de signalisation a elements electroluminescents, notamment pour vehicule automobile. |
| CA2078839A1 (en) * | 1991-09-25 | 1993-03-26 | Marc Hoffman | Double refraction and total reflection solid nonimaging lens |
| US5255171A (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1993-10-19 | Clark L Douglas | Colored light source providing intensification of initial source illumination |
| US5295047A (en) * | 1992-04-06 | 1994-03-15 | Ford Motor Company | Line-of-light illuminating device |
| US5314793A (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1994-05-24 | Eastman Kodak Company | Multicolor photographic elements exhibiting an enhanced speed-granularity relationship |
| US5226723A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1993-07-13 | Chen Der Jong | Light emitting diode display |
| US5325271A (en) * | 1992-06-10 | 1994-06-28 | Dominion Automotive Industries Corp. | Marker lamp with LED array and prismatic diffuser |
| US5285318A (en) * | 1992-06-22 | 1994-02-08 | Nioptics Corporation | Illumination system having an aspherical lens |
| DE69329223T2 (de) * | 1992-08-05 | 2001-04-05 | Motorola Inc | Seitlich emittierende Superlumineszenzdiode |
| US5365412A (en) * | 1993-01-07 | 1994-11-15 | Ford Motor Company | Low profile illuminator |
| US5471371A (en) * | 1993-01-08 | 1995-11-28 | Ford Motor Company | High efficiency illuminator |
| FR2707223B1 (fr) * | 1993-07-07 | 1995-09-29 | Valeo Vision | Feu de signalisation perfectionné à diodes électroluminescentes. |
| FR2707222B1 (fr) * | 1993-07-07 | 1995-09-29 | Valeo Vision | Feu de signalisation perfectionné à diodes électroluminescentes. |
| US5434754A (en) * | 1993-12-27 | 1995-07-18 | Ford Motor Company | Light manifold |
| JPH07199829A (ja) * | 1993-12-28 | 1995-08-04 | Harrison Denki Kk | 発光ユニットおよび表示装置ならびに照明装置 |
| US5425124A (en) * | 1994-03-23 | 1995-06-13 | Rolm Company | Lightpipe providing wide angle output |
| AU2239595A (en) * | 1994-04-04 | 1995-10-23 | Kevin Mcdermott | Electronic wide angle lighting device |
| CA2134902C (en) * | 1994-04-07 | 2000-05-16 | Friedrich Bertignoll | Light diffusing apparatus |
| DE19527168A1 (de) * | 1995-07-25 | 1997-01-30 | Robert Bodenstedt Elekronik | Leuchtvorrichtung für Fahrradrücklicht |
| JP2909023B2 (ja) * | 1996-05-01 | 1999-06-23 | 日吉電子株式会社 | 長尺発光装置 |
| JPH09321343A (ja) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-12 | Dowa Mining Co Ltd | 光通信用の部品装置 |
| US6550949B1 (en) | 1996-06-13 | 2003-04-22 | Gentex Corporation | Systems and components for enhancing rear vision from a vehicle |
| US6177761B1 (en) | 1996-07-17 | 2001-01-23 | Teledyne Lighting And Display Products, Inc. | LED with light extractor |
| GB2329238A (en) * | 1997-09-12 | 1999-03-17 | Hassan Paddy Abdel Salam | LED light source |
| US6570505B1 (en) | 1997-12-30 | 2003-05-27 | Gelcore Llc | LED lamp with a fault-indicating impedance-changing circuit |
| AU1947899A (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 1999-07-19 | Gentex Corporation | Vehicle vision system |
| CH689339A5 (de) | 1998-02-12 | 1999-02-26 | Staufert Gerhard | Konfektionierbares LED-Leuchpaneel. |
| US5982957A (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 1999-11-09 | Eastman Kodak Company | Scanner illumination |
| USH2001H1 (en) | 1998-06-10 | 2001-11-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Vehicular deceleration-responsive center high-mounted stoplight |
| TW417842U (en) * | 1998-09-28 | 2001-01-01 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Lighting system |
| US6958865B1 (en) | 1998-11-12 | 2005-10-25 | California Institute Of Technology | Microlicensing particles and applications |
| US6452705B1 (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2002-09-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | High-density optical interconnect with an increased tolerance of misalignment |
| JP2000269551A (ja) * | 1999-03-18 | 2000-09-29 | Rohm Co Ltd | チップ型発光装置 |
| US6200002B1 (en) * | 1999-03-26 | 2001-03-13 | Philips Electronics North America Corp. | Luminaire having a reflector for mixing light from a multi-color array of leds |
| US6257737B1 (en) * | 1999-05-20 | 2001-07-10 | Philips Electronics Na | Low-profile luminaire having a reflector for mixing light from a multi-color linear array of LEDs |
| TW433551U (en) * | 1999-10-26 | 2001-05-01 | You Shang Hua | Improvement of cup base for light emitting diode chip |
| US7049761B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2006-05-23 | Altair Engineering, Inc. | Light tube and power supply circuit |
| EP1266255B1 (de) | 2000-03-16 | 2008-11-12 | Lee Products, Inc. | Verfahren zum Entwerfen und zur Herstellung von hocheffizienter nichtabbildender Optik |
| DE10021114B4 (de) * | 2000-05-02 | 2009-04-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Beleuchtungsvorrichtung |
| US6527411B1 (en) | 2000-08-01 | 2003-03-04 | Visteon Corporation | Collimating lamp |
| US6301055B1 (en) * | 2000-08-16 | 2001-10-09 | California Institute Of Technology | Solid immersion lens structures and methods for producing solid immersion lens structures |
| US6429464B1 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2002-08-06 | Para Light Electronics Co., Ltd. | Light emitting diode |
| JP3753011B2 (ja) * | 2001-04-11 | 2006-03-08 | 豊田合成株式会社 | 反射型発光ダイオード |
| DE10129950A1 (de) * | 2001-06-21 | 2003-01-02 | Hella Kg Hueck & Co | Leuchte für Fahrzeuge und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
| EP2420873A3 (de) * | 2001-12-14 | 2013-01-16 | QUALCOMM MEMS Technologies, Inc. | Einförmiges Beleuchtungssystem |
| US6825420B2 (en) * | 2002-01-12 | 2004-11-30 | Schefenacker Vision Systems Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg | Conductor of flexible material, component comprising such flexible conductor, and method of manufacturing such conductor |
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| DE10250383B4 (de) * | 2002-10-29 | 2007-05-10 | Diemount Gmbh | Leuchtdiodenanordnung mit Reflektor |
| CN1512600A (zh) * | 2002-12-31 | 2004-07-14 | 赵宏图 | 发光二极管灯 |
| US6854865B2 (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2005-02-15 | W. T. Storey, Inc. | Reflector for light emitting objects |
| US7068446B2 (en) * | 2003-05-05 | 2006-06-27 | Illumitech Inc. | Compact non-imaging light collector |
| JP4735794B2 (ja) * | 2003-06-30 | 2011-07-27 | 信越半導体株式会社 | 発光モジュール |
| US20050018432A1 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-01-27 | Buschmann Jeffrey P. | Reflector lamp with a high domed lens |
| US7042649B2 (en) | 2003-08-11 | 2006-05-09 | California Institute Of Technology | Microfabricated rubber microscope using soft solid immersion lenses |
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| US8388193B2 (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2013-03-05 | Ruud Lighting, Inc. | Lens with TIR for off-axial light distribution |
| US8348475B2 (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2013-01-08 | Ruud Lighting, Inc. | Lens with controlled backlight management |
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| EP2350526B1 (de) | 2008-10-10 | 2014-12-31 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc | Verteiltes beleuchtungssystem |
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| US8214084B2 (en) | 2008-10-24 | 2012-07-03 | Ilumisys, Inc. | Integration of LED lighting with building controls |
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-
1988
- 1988-10-05 US US07/254,349 patent/US5001609A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-08-09 EP EP89308080A patent/EP0362993B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-09 DE DE68923240T patent/DE68923240T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-09-21 CA CA000612344A patent/CA1304057C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-10-04 KR KR1019890014215A patent/KR900007280A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-10-05 JP JP1261234A patent/JPH02155279A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0362993A3 (de) | 1991-04-10 |
| EP0362993B1 (de) | 1995-06-28 |
| US5001609A (en) | 1991-03-19 |
| KR900007280A (ko) | 1990-05-09 |
| EP0362993A2 (de) | 1990-04-11 |
| DE68923240T2 (de) | 1995-11-09 |
| JPH02155279A (ja) | 1990-06-14 |
| CA1304057C (en) | 1992-06-23 |
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Owner name: AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (N.D.GES.D.STAATES DELA |
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| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |