DE69016776T2 - Halbtransparente elektrophoretische Anzeigevorrichtungen mit netzartigen Elektroden. - Google Patents

Halbtransparente elektrophoretische Anzeigevorrichtungen mit netzartigen Elektroden.

Info

Publication number
DE69016776T2
DE69016776T2 DE69016776T DE69016776T DE69016776T2 DE 69016776 T2 DE69016776 T2 DE 69016776T2 DE 69016776 T DE69016776 T DE 69016776T DE 69016776 T DE69016776 T DE 69016776T DE 69016776 T2 DE69016776 T2 DE 69016776T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
mesh
electrophoretic display
anode
cathode
grid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69016776T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69016776D1 (de
Inventor
Frank J Disanto
Denis A Krusos
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anixa Biosciences Inc
Original Assignee
Copytele Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Copytele Inc filed Critical Copytele Inc
Publication of DE69016776D1 publication Critical patent/DE69016776D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69016776T2 publication Critical patent/DE69016776T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/166Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
    • G02F1/167Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/12Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 electrode
DE69016776T 1989-03-02 1990-03-27 Halbtransparente elektrophoretische Anzeigevorrichtungen mit netzartigen Elektroden. Expired - Fee Related DE69016776T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/318,751 US5041824A (en) 1989-03-02 1989-03-02 Semitransparent electrophoretic information displays (EPID) employing mesh like electrodes
EP90303210A EP0448853B1 (de) 1989-03-02 1990-03-27 Halbtransparente elektrophoretische Anzeigevorrichtungen mit netzartigen Elektroden
CA002013709A CA2013709C (en) 1989-03-02 1990-04-03 Semitransparent electrophoretic information displays (epid) employing mesh-like electrodes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69016776D1 DE69016776D1 (de) 1995-03-23
DE69016776T2 true DE69016776T2 (de) 1995-06-08

Family

ID=27168732

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69016776T Expired - Fee Related DE69016776T2 (de) 1989-03-02 1990-03-27 Halbtransparente elektrophoretische Anzeigevorrichtungen mit netzartigen Elektroden.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5041824A (de)
EP (2) EP0448853B1 (de)
AT (2) ATE118278T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2013709C (de)
DE (1) DE69016776T2 (de)

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US5223823A (en) * 1991-03-11 1993-06-29 Copytele, Inc. Electrophoretic display panel with plural electrically independent anode elements
DE69124707T2 (de) * 1991-08-29 1997-05-28 Copytele Inc Elektrophoretische anzeigetafel mit internem netzartigem hintergrundsschirm
US5293528A (en) * 1992-02-25 1994-03-08 Copytele, Inc. Electrophoretic display panel and associated methods providing single pixel erase capability
US5231559A (en) * 1992-05-22 1993-07-27 Kalt Charles G Full color light modulating capacitor
US5402145A (en) * 1993-02-17 1995-03-28 Copytele, Inc. Electrophoretic display panel with arc driven individual pixels
JPH08129103A (ja) * 1994-10-31 1996-05-21 Shinto Paint Co Ltd カラーフィルター製造用金網状電極及び同電極を用いたカラーフィルターの製造方法
US7106296B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2006-09-12 E Ink Corporation Electronic book with multiple page displays
US6124851A (en) 1995-07-20 2000-09-26 E Ink Corporation Electronic book with multiple page displays
US6727881B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2004-04-27 E Ink Corporation Encapsulated electrophoretic displays and methods and materials for making the same
US8139050B2 (en) 1995-07-20 2012-03-20 E Ink Corporation Addressing schemes for electronic displays
US6120839A (en) * 1995-07-20 2000-09-19 E Ink Corporation Electro-osmotic displays and materials for making the same
US6515649B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2003-02-04 E Ink Corporation Suspended particle displays and materials for making the same
US6262706B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2001-07-17 E Ink Corporation Retroreflective electrophoretic displays and materials for making the same
US7109968B2 (en) 1995-07-20 2006-09-19 E Ink Corporation Non-spherical cavity electrophoretic displays and methods and materials for making the same
US5731792A (en) * 1996-05-06 1998-03-24 Xerox Corporation Electrocapillary color display sheet
US7247379B2 (en) 1997-08-28 2007-07-24 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic particles, and processes for the production thereof
US6067185A (en) * 1997-08-28 2000-05-23 E Ink Corporation Process for creating an encapsulated electrophoretic display
US7002728B2 (en) 1997-08-28 2006-02-21 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic particles, and processes for the production thereof
US6300932B1 (en) 1997-08-28 2001-10-09 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays with luminescent particles and materials for making the same
WO1999047970A1 (en) 1998-03-18 1999-09-23 E-Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays and systems for addressing such displays
US6704133B2 (en) 1998-03-18 2004-03-09 E-Ink Corporation Electro-optic display overlays and systems for addressing such displays
DE69918308T2 (de) 1998-04-10 2004-10-21 E Ink Corp Elektronische anzeige basierend auf organischen feldeffekt-transistoren
US7075502B1 (en) 1998-04-10 2006-07-11 E Ink Corporation Full color reflective display with multichromatic sub-pixels
WO1999059101A2 (en) 1998-05-12 1999-11-18 E-Ink Corporation Microencapsulated electrophoretic electrostatically-addressed media for drawing device applications
WO2000003291A1 (en) 1998-07-08 2000-01-20 E Ink Corporation Methods for achieving improved color in microencapsulated electrophoretic devices
USD485294S1 (en) 1998-07-22 2004-01-13 E Ink Corporation Electrode structure for an electronic display
US6184856B1 (en) * 1998-09-16 2001-02-06 International Business Machines Corporation Transmissive electrophoretic display with laterally adjacent color cells
EP1118039B1 (de) 1998-10-07 2003-02-05 E Ink Corporation Beleuchtungssystem für nicht-emitierende elektronische anzeigeeinrichtungen
US6262833B1 (en) 1998-10-07 2001-07-17 E Ink Corporation Capsules for electrophoretic displays and methods for making the same
US6312304B1 (en) 1998-12-15 2001-11-06 E Ink Corporation Assembly of microencapsulated electronic displays
JP4582914B2 (ja) 1999-04-06 2010-11-17 イー インク コーポレイション カプセルベースの起電ディスプレイにおける使用のための液滴を作製するための方法
US6842657B1 (en) 1999-04-09 2005-01-11 E Ink Corporation Reactive formation of dielectric layers and protection of organic layers in organic semiconductor device fabrication
US6498114B1 (en) 1999-04-09 2002-12-24 E Ink Corporation Method for forming a patterned semiconductor film
US6504524B1 (en) 2000-03-08 2003-01-07 E Ink Corporation Addressing methods for displays having zero time-average field
US6531997B1 (en) 1999-04-30 2003-03-11 E Ink Corporation Methods for addressing electrophoretic displays
US7038655B2 (en) 1999-05-03 2006-05-02 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic ink composed of particles with field dependent mobilities
US6693620B1 (en) 1999-05-03 2004-02-17 E Ink Corporation Threshold addressing of electrophoretic displays
US8115729B2 (en) 1999-05-03 2012-02-14 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic display element with filler particles
US6853360B1 (en) * 1999-05-04 2005-02-08 Homer L. Webb Electrode structure for liquid crystal display
US7030412B1 (en) 1999-05-05 2006-04-18 E Ink Corporation Minimally-patterned semiconductor devices for display applications
EP1192504B1 (de) 1999-07-01 2011-03-16 E Ink Corporation Elektrophoretisches medium versehen mit abstandselementen
JP4744757B2 (ja) 1999-07-21 2011-08-10 イー インク コーポレイション アクティブマトリクス駆動電子ディスプレイの性能を高めるための蓄電キャパシタの使用
CN1237623C (zh) 2000-04-18 2006-01-18 伊英克公司 在衬底上成形晶体管的方法和含聚亚苯基聚酰亚胺的衬底
US7893435B2 (en) 2000-04-18 2011-02-22 E Ink Corporation Flexible electronic circuits and displays including a backplane comprising a patterned metal foil having a plurality of apertures extending therethrough
US20020060321A1 (en) 2000-07-14 2002-05-23 Kazlas Peter T. Minimally- patterned, thin-film semiconductor devices for display applications
US7236290B1 (en) 2000-07-25 2007-06-26 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic medium with improved stability
US7289101B1 (en) 2000-08-17 2007-10-30 Copytele, Inc. Multi-color electrophoretic image display
US6816147B2 (en) * 2000-08-17 2004-11-09 E Ink Corporation Bistable electro-optic display, and method for addressing same
AU2002230520A1 (en) * 2000-11-29 2002-06-11 E-Ink Corporation Addressing circuitry for large electronic displays
US20050156340A1 (en) 2004-01-20 2005-07-21 E Ink Corporation Preparation of capsules
US7230750B2 (en) 2001-05-15 2007-06-12 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic media and processes for the production thereof
US6967640B2 (en) 2001-07-27 2005-11-22 E Ink Corporation Microencapsulated electrophoretic display with integrated driver
US6865010B2 (en) 2001-12-13 2005-03-08 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic electronic displays with low-index films
US6900851B2 (en) 2002-02-08 2005-05-31 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays and optical systems for addressing such displays
US20130063333A1 (en) 2002-10-16 2013-03-14 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays
US8217869B2 (en) * 2004-12-20 2012-07-10 Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated Flexible display system
JP5381671B2 (ja) * 2009-12-11 2014-01-08 富士ゼロックス株式会社 表示装置
TWI502574B (zh) 2013-10-09 2015-10-01 Sipix Technology Inc 光電裝置及其驅動方法
TWI502369B (zh) 2013-10-22 2015-10-01 達意科技股份有限公司 電子系統

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4071430A (en) * 1976-12-06 1978-01-31 North American Philips Corporation Electrophoretic image display having an improved switching time
US4196973A (en) * 1978-08-21 1980-04-08 Timex Corporation Transflector for illuminated electrooptic displays
US4522472A (en) * 1982-02-19 1985-06-11 North American Philips Corporation Electrophoretic image display with reduced drives and leads
US4655897A (en) * 1984-11-13 1987-04-07 Copytele, Inc. Electrophoretic display panels and associated methods
US4648956A (en) * 1984-12-31 1987-03-10 North American Philips Corporation Electrode configurations for an electrophoretic display device
US4746917A (en) * 1986-07-14 1988-05-24 Copytele, Inc. Method and apparatus for operating an electrophoretic display between a display and a non-display mode
US4833464A (en) * 1987-09-14 1989-05-23 Copytele, Inc. Electrophoretic information display (EPID) apparatus employing grey scale capability

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0570995A1 (de) 1993-11-24
EP0448853B1 (de) 1995-02-08
DE69016776D1 (de) 1995-03-23
EP0448853A1 (de) 1991-10-02
US5041824A (en) 1991-08-20
CA2013709C (en) 1996-07-16
CA2013709A1 (en) 1991-10-03
EP0570995B1 (de) 1997-01-02
ATE118278T1 (de) 1995-02-15
ATE147171T1 (de) 1997-01-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee