DE69412837D1 - VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON PORöSEN VERNETZTEN POLYMEREN MIT NIEDRIGER DICHTE - Google Patents

VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON PORöSEN VERNETZTEN POLYMEREN MIT NIEDRIGER DICHTE

Info

Publication number
DE69412837D1
DE69412837D1 DE69412837T DE69412837T DE69412837D1 DE 69412837 D1 DE69412837 D1 DE 69412837D1 DE 69412837 T DE69412837 T DE 69412837T DE 69412837 T DE69412837 T DE 69412837T DE 69412837 D1 DE69412837 D1 DE 69412837D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
low density
crosslinked polymers
producing porous
porous crosslinked
producing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69412837T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69412837T2 (de
Inventor
Thomas Browncombe
Ronald Bass
Larry Corley
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell USA Inc
Original Assignee
Shell Oil Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Oil Co filed Critical Shell Oil Co
Publication of DE69412837D1 publication Critical patent/DE69412837D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69412837T2 publication Critical patent/DE69412837T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/28—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/28—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum
    • C08J9/283—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum a discontinuous liquid phase emulsified in a continuous macromolecular phase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/32—Polymerisation in water-in-oil emulsions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2325/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2325/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
    • C08J2325/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
    • C08J2325/08—Copolymers of styrene

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
DE69412837T 1993-07-29 1994-01-24 VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON PORöSEN VERNETZTEN POLYMEREN MIT NIEDRIGER DICHTE Expired - Fee Related DE69412837T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/099,018 US5290820A (en) 1993-07-29 1993-07-29 Process for preparing low density porous crosslinked polymeric materials
PCT/US1994/000779 WO1995004105A1 (en) 1993-07-29 1994-01-24 Process for preparing low density porous crosslinked polymeric materials

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69412837D1 true DE69412837D1 (de) 1998-10-01
DE69412837T2 DE69412837T2 (de) 1999-02-25

Family

ID=22272069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69412837T Expired - Fee Related DE69412837T2 (de) 1993-07-29 1994-01-24 VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON PORöSEN VERNETZTEN POLYMEREN MIT NIEDRIGER DICHTE

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US5290820A (de)
EP (1) EP0712425B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH09503531A (de)
KR (1) KR100285040B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2168227A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69412837T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1995004105A1 (de)

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US5563179A (en) * 1995-01-10 1996-10-08 The Proctor & Gamble Company Absorbent foams made from high internal phase emulsions useful for acquiring and distributing aqueous fluids
US5767168A (en) * 1995-03-30 1998-06-16 The Proctor & Gamble Company Biodegradable and/or compostable polymers made from conjugated dienes such as isoprene and 2,3-dimethyl-1, 3-butadiene
US5500451A (en) * 1995-01-10 1996-03-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Use of polyglycerol aliphatic ether emulsifiers in making high internal phase emulsions that can be polymerized to provide absorbent foams
MY132433A (en) * 1995-01-10 2007-10-31 Procter & Gamble Foams made from high internal phase emulsions useful as absorbent members for catamenial pads
US5650222A (en) * 1995-01-10 1997-07-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent foam materials for aqueous fluids made from high internal phase emulsions having very high water-to-oil ratios
US5922780A (en) 1995-01-10 1999-07-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Crosslinked polymers made from 1,3,7-octatriene and like conjugated polyenes
US5849805A (en) * 1995-01-10 1998-12-15 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for making foams useful as absorbent members for catamenial pads
US5770634A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-06-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Foam materials for insulation, derived from high internal phase emulsions
US5633291A (en) * 1995-06-07 1997-05-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Use of foam materials derived from high internal phase emulsions for insulation
US5550167A (en) * 1995-08-30 1996-08-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent foams made from high internal phase emulsions useful for acquiring aqueous fluids
US6147131A (en) 1995-11-15 2000-11-14 The Dow Chemical Company High internal phase emulsions (HIPEs) and foams made therefrom
US5977194A (en) * 1995-11-15 1999-11-02 The Dow Chemical Company High internal phase emusions and porous materials prepared therefrom
US5670101A (en) * 1996-01-26 1997-09-23 Shell Oil Company Process to prepare foams from high internal phase emulsions
US5817704A (en) * 1996-03-08 1998-10-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Heterogeneous foam materials
ATE190340T1 (de) * 1996-05-30 2000-03-15 Shell Oil Co Verfahren zur herstellung von porösen vernetzten polymeren mit niedriger dichte
US5834136A (en) * 1996-06-17 1998-11-10 Valence Technology, Inc. Method of preparing polymeric electrolytes
US5900437A (en) * 1997-06-02 1999-05-04 Amcol International Corporation Hydrophilic/oleophilic microcellular foam and method for making same
US5948829A (en) * 1997-11-25 1999-09-07 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Process for preparing an absorbent foam
US5985434A (en) * 1997-11-25 1999-11-16 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent foam
US6570057B1 (en) 1998-03-13 2003-05-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent articles with improved distribution properties under sur-saturation
US6013589A (en) * 1998-03-13 2000-01-11 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent materials for distributing aqueous liquids
CA2322457A1 (en) 1998-03-13 1999-09-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent structures comprising fluid storage members with improved ability to dewater distribution members
US6083211A (en) * 1998-03-13 2000-07-04 The Procter & Gamble Company High suction polymeric foam materials
US6713661B1 (en) 1998-04-28 2004-03-30 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent articles providing improved fit when wet
US6160028A (en) * 1998-07-17 2000-12-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Flame retardant microporous polymeric foams
US6245697B1 (en) 1998-11-12 2001-06-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Flexible mat for absorbing liquids comprising polymeric foam materials
JP2002530505A (ja) 1998-11-24 2002-09-17 ザ ダウ ケミカル カンパニー 架橋性マトリックス前駆体および気孔発生体を含有する組成物、並びにそれから製造された多孔質マトリックス
CA2363646A1 (en) 1999-02-22 2000-08-31 The Procter & Gamble Company Method for continuous curing of hipe into hipe foams
US6204298B1 (en) * 1999-02-22 2001-03-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Processes for the rapid preparation of foam materials from high internal phase emulsions at high temperatures and pressures
US6573305B1 (en) 1999-09-17 2003-06-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Foams made by photopolymerization of emulsions
US6558607B1 (en) 1999-09-30 2003-05-06 University Of Massachusetts Crystallization of constrained polymers
US6274638B1 (en) 1999-11-19 2001-08-14 Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. Method for production of porous cross-linked polymer material
US6299808B1 (en) * 2000-06-05 2001-10-09 The Dow Chemical Company Continuous process for polymerizing, curing and drying high internal phase emulsions
US6353037B1 (en) 2000-07-12 2002-03-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Foams containing functionalized metal oxide nanoparticles and methods of making same
US6365642B1 (en) 2000-10-10 2002-04-02 The Procter & Gamble Company Rapid preparation of foam materials from high internal phase emulsions
JP4330265B2 (ja) * 2000-10-24 2009-09-16 株式会社日本触媒 多孔質架橋重合体の製造方法
US20030072804A1 (en) * 2001-03-19 2003-04-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Use of non-digestible polymeric foams to sequester ingested materials thereby inhibiting their absorption by the body
US7138436B2 (en) * 2001-06-13 2006-11-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Uncrosslinked foams made from emulsions
US8426670B2 (en) * 2001-09-19 2013-04-23 Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. Absorbent structure, absorbent article, water-absorbent resin, and its production process and evaluation method
US6689934B2 (en) 2001-12-14 2004-02-10 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent materials having improved fluid intake and lock-up properties
US20030139715A1 (en) * 2001-12-14 2003-07-24 Richard Norris Dodge Absorbent materials having high stiffness and fast absorbency rates
US6706944B2 (en) 2001-12-14 2004-03-16 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Absorbent materials having improved absorbent properties
US6939914B2 (en) 2002-11-08 2005-09-06 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. High stiffness absorbent polymers having improved absorbency rates and method for making the same
US8372430B2 (en) * 2002-12-17 2013-02-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Compositions, methods, and kits useful for the alleviation of gastrointestinal effects
US20040115419A1 (en) * 2002-12-17 2004-06-17 Jian Qin Hot air dried absorbent fibrous foams
US20110160689A1 (en) 2009-12-30 2011-06-30 Steven Ray Merrigan High internal phase emulsion comprising photoinitiator
US20120108692A1 (en) 2010-10-27 2012-05-03 John Collins Dyer Preparation of foam materials derived from renewable resources
US20130236681A1 (en) 2012-03-06 2013-09-12 Chang Min Lee Photocurable composition, barrier layer including the same, and encapsulated apparatus including the same
WO2023244741A1 (en) * 2022-06-16 2023-12-21 Entegris, Inc. Membranes having a crosslinked block copolymer and processes for making same

Family Cites Families (14)

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DE1669779A1 (de) * 1966-04-20 1971-10-07 Will Guenther Dr Verfahren zur Herstellung von feinporoesen Formteilen aus einer polymerisierbaren,in Form einer Wasser-in-OEl-Emulsion vorliegenden Formmasse
US3992333A (en) * 1971-04-16 1976-11-16 Rohm And Haas Company Highly absorbent copolymers and foamed articles having rewettability made therefrom
US3929685A (en) * 1971-12-23 1975-12-30 Bruno Jung Process for producing casting molds suitable for use in the ceramic industry
NZ199916A (en) * 1981-03-11 1985-07-12 Unilever Plc Low density polymeric block material for use as carrier for included liquids
GB8405680D0 (en) * 1984-03-05 1984-04-11 Unilever Plc Porous polymers
CA1277797C (en) * 1984-04-19 1990-12-11 You-Ling Fan Process for the polymerization of shear-stable water- in-oil emulsions
GB8607535D0 (en) * 1986-03-26 1986-04-30 Unilever Plc Elastic cross-linked polymeric materials
US5037859A (en) * 1989-06-20 1991-08-06 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Composite foams
DE4104295A1 (de) * 1991-02-13 1992-08-27 Schock & Co Gmbh Kunststofformkoerper aus wasserexpandiertem polymerharz
US5149720A (en) * 1991-08-12 1992-09-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for preparing emulsions that are polymerizable to absorbent foam materials
US5147345A (en) * 1991-08-12 1992-09-15 The Procter & Gamble Company High efficiency absorbent articles for incontinence management
US5200433A (en) * 1992-04-20 1993-04-06 Shell Oil Company Process for preparing low density porous crosslinked polymeric materials
US5189070A (en) * 1992-05-29 1993-02-23 Shell Oil Company Process for preparing low density porous crosslinked polymeric materials
US5210104A (en) * 1992-10-15 1993-05-11 Shell Oil Company Process for preparing low density porous crosslinked polymeric materials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5290820A (en) 1994-03-01
CA2168227A1 (en) 1995-02-09
US5358974A (en) 1994-10-25
EP0712425B1 (de) 1998-08-26
KR960703976A (ko) 1996-08-31
DE69412837T2 (de) 1999-02-25
KR100285040B1 (ko) 2001-03-15
JPH09503531A (ja) 1997-04-08
WO1995004105A1 (en) 1995-02-09
EP0712425A1 (de) 1996-05-22

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee