DE69521342T2 - Dispergierbare Zusammensetzungen und Gegenstände und Verfahren zur Entsorgung dieser Zusammensetzungen und Gegenstände - Google Patents
Dispergierbare Zusammensetzungen und Gegenstände und Verfahren zur Entsorgung dieser Zusammensetzungen und GegenständeInfo
- Publication number
- DE69521342T2 DE69521342T2 DE69521342T DE69521342T DE69521342T2 DE 69521342 T2 DE69521342 T2 DE 69521342T2 DE 69521342 T DE69521342 T DE 69521342T DE 69521342 T DE69521342 T DE 69521342T DE 69521342 T2 DE69521342 T2 DE 69521342T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- articles
- compositions
- disposal
- methods
- dispersible
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/0075—Disposal of medical waste
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/62—Compostable, hydrosoluble or hydrodegradable materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
- D04H1/435—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
- D04H1/43838—Ultrafine fibres, e.g. microfibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
- D04H1/56—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving in association with fibre formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion of staple fibres
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/903—Microfiber, less than 100 micron diameter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2929—Bicomponent, conjugate, composite or collateral fibers or filaments [i.e., coextruded sheath-core or side-by-side type]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2025—Coating produced by extrusion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/608—Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition
- Y10T442/614—Strand or fiber material specified as having microdimensions [i.e., microfiber]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/608—Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition
- Y10T442/614—Strand or fiber material specified as having microdimensions [i.e., microfiber]
- Y10T442/622—Microfiber is a composite fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/608—Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition
- Y10T442/614—Strand or fiber material specified as having microdimensions [i.e., microfiber]
- Y10T442/626—Microfiber is synthetic polymer
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/367,026 US5472518A (en) | 1994-12-30 | 1994-12-30 | Method of disposal for dispersible compositions and articles |
PCT/US1995/015073 WO1996021057A1 (en) | 1994-12-30 | 1995-11-17 | Dispersible compositions and articles and method of disposal for such compositions and articles |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69521342D1 DE69521342D1 (de) | 2001-07-19 |
DE69521342T2 true DE69521342T2 (de) | 2002-02-28 |
Family
ID=23445626
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69521342T Expired - Fee Related DE69521342T2 (de) | 1994-12-30 | 1995-11-17 | Dispergierbare Zusammensetzungen und Gegenstände und Verfahren zur Entsorgung dieser Zusammensetzungen und Gegenstände |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US5472518A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0800595B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3790802B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1070942C (de) |
AU (1) | AU693978B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2206921A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69521342T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996021057A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA9510502B (de) |
Families Citing this family (77)
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FR2725732B1 (fr) * | 1994-10-12 | 1996-12-13 | Fiberweb Sodoca Sarl | Structure composite formee de derives d'acide lactique et son procede d'obtention |
US6579814B1 (en) | 1994-12-30 | 2003-06-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dispersible compositions and articles of sheath-core microfibers and method of disposal for such compositions and articles |
FR2733520B1 (fr) * | 1995-04-26 | 1997-06-06 | Fiberweb Sodoca | Structure composite biodegradable non tisse/film |
ES2166454T3 (es) * | 1995-06-30 | 2002-04-16 | Kimberly Clark Co | Estructuras compuestas no tejidas, fibrosas, hidro-dispersables. |
US6107405A (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 2000-08-22 | Kimberly Clark Corporation | Method of making grafted polyolefin compositions |
US6297326B1 (en) | 1996-10-18 | 2001-10-02 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Grafted polyolefin compositions |
US5916969A (en) * | 1996-11-22 | 1999-06-29 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Article and composition of matter made from polyolefins and PEO blend and method of making the same |
US6162852A (en) * | 1996-12-13 | 2000-12-19 | Isolyser Company, Inc. | Degradable polymers |
US5912076A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1999-06-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Blends of polyethylene and peo having inverse phase morphology and method of making the blends |
US6063866A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 2000-05-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Blends of polyolefin and poly(ethylene oxide) and process for making the blends |
US5700872A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1997-12-23 | Kimberly Clark Worlwide, Inc. | Process for making blends of polyolefin and poly(ethylene oxide) |
US6111014A (en) | 1996-12-31 | 2000-08-29 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Film of monomer-grafted polyolefin and poly(ethylene oxide) |
US6100330A (en) | 1996-12-31 | 2000-08-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Water-degradable film of monomer grafted to polyolefin and poly(ethylene oxide) |
WO1998029506A1 (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1998-07-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Water-responsive polymer compositions and method of making the same |
US6153700A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 2000-11-28 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Water-degradable flushable film of polyolefin and poly(ethylene oxide) and personal care article therewith |
US5935880A (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 1999-08-10 | Wang; Kenneth Y. | Dispersible nonwoven fabric and method of making same |
CA2287952C (en) | 1997-05-02 | 2006-11-28 | Cargill Incorporated | Degradable polymer fibers; preparation; product; and methods of use |
MXPA02008854A (es) * | 1997-07-31 | 2003-02-10 | Kimberly Clark Co | Peliculas biodegradables que responden al agua y fibras que comprenden polilactido y poli(alcohol vinilico) y metodos para hacer las mismas. |
US6075118A (en) * | 1997-07-31 | 2000-06-13 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Water-responsive, biodegradable film compositions comprising polylactide and polyvinyl alcohol, and a method for making the films |
US6552162B1 (en) | 1997-07-31 | 2003-04-22 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Water-responsive, biodegradable compositions and films and articles comprising a blend of polylactide and polyvinyl alcohol and methods for making the same |
US5945480A (en) * | 1997-07-31 | 1999-08-31 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Water-responsive, biodegradable fibers comprising polylactide modified polylactide and polyvinyl alcohol, and method for making the fibers |
US5952433A (en) * | 1997-07-31 | 1999-09-14 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Modified polyactide compositions and a reactive-extrusion process to make the same |
US6638603B1 (en) | 1997-08-15 | 2003-10-28 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Screen printed coating on water-sensitive film for water protection |
US5985396A (en) | 1997-11-25 | 1999-11-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Flushable release liners and methods of making the same |
US5981012A (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 1999-11-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Flushable release liner comprising a release coating on a water-sensitive film |
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JP3457279B2 (ja) * | 2000-04-21 | 2003-10-14 | 新海株式会社 | 吸水パッド、吸水パッドを用いた吸水性製品・おむつおよびこれらの洗濯方法 |
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CN106457750B (zh) * | 2014-03-31 | 2020-09-08 | 东丽株式会社 | 多层片材和使用其得到的一体化片材以及其制造方法 |
ES2790800T3 (es) * | 2014-06-18 | 2020-10-29 | Toray Industries | Laminado y procedimiento de fabricación del mismo |
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-
1994
- 1994-12-30 US US08/367,026 patent/US5472518A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-05-30 US US08/452,795 patent/US5567510A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-30 US US08/453,245 patent/US5630972A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-30 US US08/454,555 patent/US5508101A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-11-17 CN CN95197236A patent/CN1070942C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-11-17 CA CA002206921A patent/CA2206921A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-11-17 AU AU42404/96A patent/AU693978B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-11-17 DE DE69521342T patent/DE69521342T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-11-17 EP EP95940755A patent/EP0800595B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-11-17 WO PCT/US1995/015073 patent/WO1996021057A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-11-17 JP JP52097496A patent/JP3790802B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-11 ZA ZA9510502A patent/ZA9510502B/xx unknown
-
1997
- 1997-01-08 US US08/780,606 patent/US5763065A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5472518A (en) | 1995-12-05 |
WO1996021057A1 (en) | 1996-07-11 |
US5630972A (en) | 1997-05-20 |
US5567510A (en) | 1996-10-22 |
US5508101A (en) | 1996-04-16 |
JPH10511748A (ja) | 1998-11-10 |
EP0800595A1 (de) | 1997-10-15 |
JP3790802B2 (ja) | 2006-06-28 |
US5763065A (en) | 1998-06-09 |
AU693978B2 (en) | 1998-07-09 |
CN1070942C (zh) | 2001-09-12 |
DE69521342D1 (de) | 2001-07-19 |
CA2206921A1 (en) | 1996-07-11 |
CN1171825A (zh) | 1998-01-28 |
EP0800595B1 (de) | 2001-06-13 |
ZA9510502B (en) | 1997-06-11 |
AU4240496A (en) | 1996-07-24 |
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