DE69705844T2 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur umsetzung von kohlenwasserstoffbrennstoff in wasserstoff und kohlendioxyd - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zur umsetzung von kohlenwasserstoffbrennstoff in wasserstoff und kohlendioxyd

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Publication number
DE69705844T2
DE69705844T2 DE69705844T DE69705844T DE69705844T2 DE 69705844 T2 DE69705844 T2 DE 69705844T2 DE 69705844 T DE69705844 T DE 69705844T DE 69705844 T DE69705844 T DE 69705844T DE 69705844 T2 DE69705844 T2 DE 69705844T2
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Germany
Prior art keywords
vessel
reaction zone
partial oxidation
oxidation reaction
helical tube
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Expired - Lifetime
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DE69705844T
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English (en)
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DE69705844D1 (de
Inventor
G Clawson
L Mitchell
M Bentley
H J Thijssen
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Arthur D Little Inc
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Arthur D Little Inc
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Publication of DE69705844D1 publication Critical patent/DE69705844D1/de
Publication of DE69705844T2 publication Critical patent/DE69705844T2/de
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    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1217—Alcohols
    • C01B2203/1229—Ethanol
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    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
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    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1247—Higher hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1258—Pre-treatment of the feed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1276—Mixing of different feed components
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    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/141—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in parallel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
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    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
    • C01B2203/82—Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
DE69705844T 1996-08-26 1997-08-25 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur umsetzung von kohlenwasserstoffbrennstoff in wasserstoff und kohlendioxyd Expired - Lifetime DE69705844T2 (de)

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US08/703,398 US6126908A (en) 1996-08-26 1996-08-26 Method and apparatus for converting hydrocarbon fuel into hydrogen gas and carbon dioxide
PCT/US1997/014906 WO1998008771A2 (en) 1996-08-26 1997-08-25 Method and apparatus for converting hydrocarbon fuel into hydrogen gas and carbon dioxide

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US6126908A (en) 2000-10-03
AU4161097A (en) 1998-03-19
US6123913A (en) 2000-09-26
AU729890B2 (en) 2001-02-15
US6254839B1 (en) 2001-07-03
CA2265468A1 (en) 1998-03-05
CN1228749A (zh) 1999-09-15
US6207122B1 (en) 2001-03-27
ES2159146T3 (es) 2001-09-16
CN1133578C (zh) 2004-01-07
US20010009653A1 (en) 2001-07-26
WO1998008771A3 (en) 1998-06-25
EP0922011A2 (de) 1999-06-16
US6468480B1 (en) 2002-10-22
WO1998008771A2 (en) 1998-03-05
KR20000035884A (ko) 2000-06-26
EP0922011B1 (de) 2001-07-25
DE69705844D1 (de) 2001-08-30
EP1118583A2 (de) 2001-07-25
US6083425A (en) 2000-07-04
CA2265468C (en) 2004-08-24
ATE203490T1 (de) 2001-08-15
JP2000516902A (ja) 2000-12-19

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