DE854403C - Steam maker, especially for potatoes u. like damper - Google Patents

Steam maker, especially for potatoes u. like damper

Info

Publication number
DE854403C
DE854403C DER5510A DER0005510A DE854403C DE 854403 C DE854403 C DE 854403C DE R5510 A DER5510 A DE R5510A DE R0005510 A DER0005510 A DE R0005510A DE 854403 C DE854403 C DE 854403C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
steam
damper
potatoes
heating
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DER5510A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Kurt Roensch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DER5510A priority Critical patent/DE854403C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE854403C publication Critical patent/DE854403C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/10Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
    • F24H1/12Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium
    • F24H1/121Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium using electric energy supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/28Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically
    • F22B1/288Instantaneous electrical steam generators built-up from heat-exchange elements arranged within a confined chamber having heat-retaining walls

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Description

In der Landwirtschaft ist es allgemein notwendig, sich zur Bereitung des Viehfutters eines Dämpfers zu bedienen, und zwar werden solche Dämpfer im besonderen zum Aufbereiten von Kartoffeln, Rüben usw. benötigt. Die Dämpfung geschah bisher in der üblichen Weise durch ein Dampfrohr, welches in den Dämpfer eingelassen war, und die Bereitung des Dampfs durch Kohlenfeuerung, Gaserhitzung oder auch auf elektrischem Wege.In agriculture it is generally necessary to prepare of the cattle feed of a damper to use, and such dampers in particular required for processing potatoes, beets, etc. The damping happened so far in the usual way through a steam pipe which was let into the damper, and the preparation of steam by coal-fired, gas-fired or even electric Ways.

Da in den meisten Fällen Gas nicht zur Verfügung steht und für kleinere Betriebe eine Dampferzeugung durch Kohle unrationell ist, hat es sich die vorliegende Erfindung zur Aufgabe gestellt, einen elektrischen Dampferzeuger zu gestalten, der infolge seiner Billigkeit und seines Vermögens einer schnellen Dampferzeugung in jedem Betriebe zweckmäßig als Haupt- oder Zusatzaggregat für die Dampferzeugung angebracht werden kann.Since in most cases gas is not available and for smaller ones Establishments a steam generation by coal is inefficient, it has the present one Invention set the task of designing an electric steam generator that due to its cheapness and its ability to generate rapid steam in Suitable for every company as a main or additional unit for steam generation can be attached.

Der Dampfbereiter ist nicht allein für die Herstellung von Dampf zur Futterdämpfung, sondern auch zur Warmwasserbereitung verwendbar.The steamer is not used solely for the production of steam Forage damping, but can also be used for water heating.

Gemäß der Erfindung besteht der Dampfbereiter aus einem Gehäuse, in welches ein Heizaggregat eingebaut ist, dessen Heizelemente isoliert sind. Die Heizplatte, welche vorzugsweise aus Eisen besteht, trägt oben spiralförmig verlaufend Vertiefungen, in die von oben eine ebenfalls eiserne Platte mit korrespondierenden Wänden eingelassen ist, wodurch ein durchgehender, sehr schmaler Flüssigkeitskanal mit großer Flächenwirkung erzielt wird. Das einströmende Wasser fließt nun von außen nach innen durch die Ringkanäle und wird darin in Dampf verwandelt, der durch ein Austrittsrohr dem Dämpfer zugeleitet wird. Eine Reguliereinrichtung für das zuströmende Wasser ist vorgesehen, um mehr Wasser zuströmen zu lassen, wenn kein Dampf, sondern Heißwasser bereitet werden soll.According to the invention, the steamer consists of a housing in which has a built-in heating unit, the heating elements of which are insulated. The hot plate, which is preferably made of iron, has hollows running in a spiral shape at the top, into which an iron plate with corresponding walls is embedded from above is, whereby a continuous, very narrow liquid channel with a large area effect is achieved. The incoming water now flows from the outside to the inside through the Ring canals and is converted into steam, which passes through an outlet pipe to the damper is forwarded. A regulating device for the incoming water is provided, to allow more water to flow in when hot water is not preparing steam shall be.

In der Zeichnung ist die Erfindung beispielsweise veranschaulicht, und zwar zeigt Abb. i eine Seitenansicht im Schnitt, Abb. 2 eine Draufsicht auf die Heizplatte und Abb. 3 ein Anwendungsschema.In the drawing, the invention is illustrated, for example, namely Fig. 1 shows a side view in section, Fig. 2 shows a plan view the heating plate and Fig. 3 an application diagram.

Der Dampfbereiter ist in einem Gehäuse, welches aus einem unteren Teil i und einem oberen Teil 2 besteht, untergebracht. Die im Teil i angeordnete Heizplatte 3 trägt unterseitig die isoliert eingelegten Heizwendeln 4. Zur Abdämpfung der Wärmestrahlung nach unten ist eine Isolierplatte 5 angeordnet und mittels Verschraubung 6 gleichzeitig mit der unteren Gehäuseummantelung gehaltert. Die Heizdrähte werden durch einen Stutzen 7 eingeführt. Nach oben ist die Heizplatte mit spiralförmig nach innen verlaufenden Vertiefungen 8 versehen, in welche eine darüber liegend angeordnete Abdeckplatte 9 mit ihren sinngemäß ebenfalls spiralförmig nach innen verlaufenden Wänden i i einsteht derart, daß Durchgangskanäle gebildet werden. Damit sind Kanäle geschaffen, die bei kleinem Durchlaufquerschnitt eine große Oberfläche für die Wärmeabgabe bieten. Die Abdeckung ist an der Heizplatte 3 mit Schrauben io befestigt. Der Wasserzufluß geschieht seitlich durch das Zuflußrohr 12 und der Dampfabfluß durch den Stutzen 13. Mit 14 ist die elektrische Schaltung und mit 15 die elektrische Zuleitung bezeichnet. Mittels eines Absperrhahns 16 wird der Wasserzufluß geregelt, und zwar kenntlich gemacht durch eine Anzeigevorrichtung 17. Die Dampfabströmung geschieht ,durch das Rohr 18 über einen Dreiwegehahn i9 zum Futterdämpfer 2o. Das etwa gewünschte Heißwasser wird über den Dreiwegehahn mit Leitung 21 abgeleitet. Selbstverständlich kann auch dieses Rohr 21 als Dampfrohr in einen zweiten Dämpfer geführt werden.The steam maker is in a housing, which consists of a lower Part i and an upper part 2 is housed. The arranged in part i The underside of the heating plate 3 carries the insulated heating coils 4. For damping purposes An insulating plate 5 is arranged for the thermal radiation downwards and by means of a screw connection 6 held at the same time with the lower casing casing. The heating wires will be introduced through a nozzle 7. The heating plate is at the top with a spiral shape inwardly extending depressions 8 are provided, in which one overlying arranged cover plate 9 with their correspondingly also spirally inwards extending walls i i accrues in such a way that through channels are formed. In order to channels are created that have a large surface with a small flow cross-section for heat dissipation. The cover is on the heating plate 3 with screws io attached. The water inflow happens laterally through the inflow pipe 12 and the Steam drain through the nozzle 13. With 14 is the electrical circuit and with 15 denotes the electrical supply line. By means of a shut-off valve 16, the water inflow regulated, indicated by a display device 17. The steam outflow happens through the pipe 18 via a three-way valve i9 to the feed damper 2o. That Any desired hot water is drained off via the three-way valve with line 21. Of course, this pipe 21 can also be used as a steam pipe in a second damper be guided.

Claims (3)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Dampfbereiter, insbesondere für Kartoffelu. dgl. Dämpfer, gekennzeichnet durch ein am Boden eines Gehäuses (i) eingebautes Heizaggregat, welches aus einer Heizplatte (3) besteht mit spiralförmig verlaufenden Vertiefungen (8), in welche von oben Wände (i i) einer eisernen Abdeckplatte (9) korrespondierend einstehen, wodurch ein sehr schmaler Flüssigkeitskanal mit großer Flächenwirkung gebildet wird. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Steam maker, especially for potatoes. The like. Damper, characterized by a heating unit built into the bottom of a housing (i), which consists of a heating plate (3) with spiral-shaped depressions (8) into which walls (ii) of an iron cover plate (9) protrude correspondingly from above, whereby a very narrow liquid channel with a large area effect is formed. 2. Dampfbereiter, insbesondere für Kartoffelu. dgl. Dämpfer, nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Erwärmung durch elektrische Heizwendeln (4) bewirkt wird und der Wasserzufluß durch das Zuflußrohr seitlich und der Dampfabfluß durch den Stutzen (13) in der Mitte angeordnet sind. 2. Steam maker, especially for potatoes. Like damper, after Claim i, characterized in that the heating is effected by means of electrical heating coils (4) is effected and the water inflow through the inflow pipe laterally and the steam outflow are arranged through the nozzle (13) in the middle. 3. Dampfbereiter, insbesondere für Kartoffelu. dgl. Dämpfer, nach den Ansprüchen i und 2, gekennzeichnet durch eine Wasserzuflußregelvorrichtung (16), eine Anzeigevorrichtung (17) für die zugeführte Wassermenge und ein Dampfabflußrohr (18) mit Dreiwegehahn (i9) zur wahlweisen Beströmung jeweils eines von zwei Dämpfern (20) oder zur Warmwasserentnahme.3. Steamers, in particular for potatoes Like. Damper, according to claims i and 2, characterized by a water flow control device (16), a display device (17) for the supplied Amount of water and a steam drain pipe (18) with three-way valve (i9) for optional flow one of two dampers (20) or for hot water extraction.
DER5510A 1951-03-04 1951-03-04 Steam maker, especially for potatoes u. like damper Expired DE854403C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DER5510A DE854403C (en) 1951-03-04 1951-03-04 Steam maker, especially for potatoes u. like damper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DER5510A DE854403C (en) 1951-03-04 1951-03-04 Steam maker, especially for potatoes u. like damper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE854403C true DE854403C (en) 1952-11-04

Family

ID=7396967

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DER5510A Expired DE854403C (en) 1951-03-04 1951-03-04 Steam maker, especially for potatoes u. like damper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE854403C (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3710985A (en) * 1970-11-09 1973-01-16 First National Bank Of Chicago Dispenser for providing warm lather for shaving
EP0104673A2 (en) * 1982-09-24 1984-04-04 Onofrio Rocchitelli Heating device for the glass washing fluid of motor vehicles and the like
FR2576091A1 (en) * 1985-01-14 1986-07-18 Gysbers Antoine Instantaneous fluid heater consisting of two shells
US6782196B1 (en) 2003-02-28 2004-08-24 Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. Fluid heater with freeze protection
US6789744B2 (en) 2002-01-29 2004-09-14 Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. Fluid heater with a variable mass flow path
US6889005B2 (en) 2003-04-04 2005-05-03 Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. Fluid heater with compressible cover freeze protection
US6952524B2 (en) 2002-11-27 2005-10-04 Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. Fluid heater temperature balancing apparatus

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3710985A (en) * 1970-11-09 1973-01-16 First National Bank Of Chicago Dispenser for providing warm lather for shaving
EP0104673A2 (en) * 1982-09-24 1984-04-04 Onofrio Rocchitelli Heating device for the glass washing fluid of motor vehicles and the like
EP0104673A3 (en) * 1982-09-24 1985-03-27 Onofrio Rocchitelli Heating device for the glass washing fluid of motor vehicles and the like
US4508957A (en) * 1982-09-24 1985-04-02 Onofrio Rocchitelli Thermostatically controlled electric heating device for motor vehicle glass washing fluid
FR2576091A1 (en) * 1985-01-14 1986-07-18 Gysbers Antoine Instantaneous fluid heater consisting of two shells
US6789744B2 (en) 2002-01-29 2004-09-14 Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. Fluid heater with a variable mass flow path
US6952524B2 (en) 2002-11-27 2005-10-04 Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. Fluid heater temperature balancing apparatus
US6782196B1 (en) 2003-02-28 2004-08-24 Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. Fluid heater with freeze protection
US6889005B2 (en) 2003-04-04 2005-05-03 Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. Fluid heater with compressible cover freeze protection

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