EP0110735A3 - Single gas plasma torch - Google Patents

Single gas plasma torch Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0110735A3
EP0110735A3 EP83401896A EP83401896A EP0110735A3 EP 0110735 A3 EP0110735 A3 EP 0110735A3 EP 83401896 A EP83401896 A EP 83401896A EP 83401896 A EP83401896 A EP 83401896A EP 0110735 A3 EP0110735 A3 EP 0110735A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plasma torch
gas plasma
single gas
torch
plasma
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP83401896A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0110735A2 (en
EP0110735B1 (en
Inventor
Gerard Marhic
Didier Schaff
Francis Remy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Lincoln Electric Co France SA
Original Assignee
La Soudure Autogene Francaise
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by La Soudure Autogene Francaise, LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude filed Critical La Soudure Autogene Francaise
Publication of EP0110735A2 publication Critical patent/EP0110735A2/en
Publication of EP0110735A3 publication Critical patent/EP0110735A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0110735B1 publication Critical patent/EP0110735B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/28Cooling arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/3436Hollow cathodes with internal coolant flow
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/3442Cathodes with inserted tip
EP83401896A 1982-10-01 1983-09-28 Single gas plasma torch Expired EP0110735B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8216512A FR2534106A1 (en) 1982-10-01 1982-10-01 MONOGAZ PLASMA TORCH
FR8216512 1982-10-01

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0110735A2 EP0110735A2 (en) 1984-06-13
EP0110735A3 true EP0110735A3 (en) 1984-10-24
EP0110735B1 EP0110735B1 (en) 1987-11-19

Family

ID=9277904

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83401896A Expired EP0110735B1 (en) 1982-10-01 1983-09-28 Single gas plasma torch

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US4625094A (en)
EP (1) EP0110735B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS5983400A (en)
AU (1) AU561117B2 (en)
BR (1) BR8305417A (en)
CA (1) CA1218118A (en)
DE (2) DE3374644D1 (en)
ES (1) ES283176Y (en)
FR (1) FR2534106A1 (en)
PT (1) PT77416B (en)
ZA (1) ZA837071B (en)

Families Citing this family (42)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4581516A (en) * 1983-07-20 1986-04-08 Thermal Dynamics Corporation Plasma torch with a common gas source for the plasma and for the secondary gas flows
FR2574614B1 (en) * 1984-12-07 1987-01-30 Soudure Autogene Francaise METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FORMING A PLASMA ARC
GB8508758D0 (en) * 1985-04-03 1985-05-09 Goodwin Eng Developments Ltd D Plasma arc apparatus
JPS6296969U (en) * 1985-12-05 1987-06-20
JPH0329022Y2 (en) * 1986-03-12 1991-06-20
US4748312A (en) * 1986-04-10 1988-05-31 Thermal Dynamics Corporation Plasma-arc torch with gas cooled blow-out electrode
GB8615759D0 (en) * 1986-06-27 1986-08-06 W T C Holdings Ltd Air plasma arc torch
US4716269A (en) * 1986-10-01 1987-12-29 L-Tec Company Plasma arc torch having supplemental electrode cooling mechanisms
FR2609591B1 (en) * 1987-01-13 1990-12-07 Soudure Autogene Francaise HEADPHONES FOR ARC WORK TORCHES AND CORRESPONDING TORCHES
US4902871A (en) * 1987-01-30 1990-02-20 Hypertherm, Inc. Apparatus and process for cooling a plasma arc electrode
US5041713A (en) * 1988-05-13 1991-08-20 Marinelon, Inc. Apparatus and method for applying plasma flame sprayed polymers
US4985610A (en) * 1988-05-26 1991-01-15 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Cutting torch
US5120930A (en) * 1988-06-07 1992-06-09 Hypertherm, Inc. Plasma arc torch with improved nozzle shield and step flow
US5070227A (en) * 1990-04-24 1991-12-03 Hypertherm, Inc. Proceses and apparatus for reducing electrode wear in a plasma arc torch
US5695662A (en) * 1988-06-07 1997-12-09 Hypertherm, Inc. Plasma arc cutting process and apparatus using an oxygen-rich gas shield
US5132512A (en) * 1988-06-07 1992-07-21 Hypertherm, Inc. Arc torch nozzle shield for plasma
US5396043A (en) * 1988-06-07 1995-03-07 Hypertherm, Inc. Plasma arc cutting process and apparatus using an oxygen-rich gas shield
IN180745B (en) * 1990-01-17 1998-03-14 Univ Sydney
US5039837A (en) * 1990-02-23 1991-08-13 Tescom Corporation Plasma torch head, body, handle and control circuitry
DE4022112C2 (en) * 1990-07-11 1996-03-14 Mannesmann Ag Plasma torch for transmitted arc
JPH0463599U (en) * 1990-10-11 1992-05-29
IT1243170B (en) * 1990-11-29 1994-05-24 Trafimet Trafilerie Metalliche PLASMA CUTTING TORCH WITH TRIGGER FOR CONTACT
US5317126A (en) * 1992-01-14 1994-05-31 Hypertherm, Inc. Nozzle and method of operation for a plasma arc torch
US5214262A (en) * 1992-04-03 1993-05-25 Esab Welding Products, Inc. Electrode adaptor
USD384682S (en) * 1995-09-13 1997-10-07 The Esab Group, Inc. Electrode for a plasma arc torch
JPH10241625A (en) * 1997-02-24 1998-09-11 Hitachi Ltd Plasma ion source mass spectrometer and method
US6130399A (en) * 1998-07-20 2000-10-10 Hypertherm, Inc. Electrode for a plasma arc torch having an improved insert configuration
US6326583B1 (en) 2000-03-31 2001-12-04 Innerlogic, Inc. Gas control system for a plasma arc torch
US6677551B2 (en) * 1998-10-23 2004-01-13 Innerlogic, Inc. Process for operating a plasma arc torch
US6163009A (en) * 1998-10-23 2000-12-19 Innerlogic, Inc. Process for operating a plasma arc torch
US6498317B2 (en) 1998-10-23 2002-12-24 Innerlogic, Inc. Process for operating a plasma arc torch
US6498316B1 (en) 1999-10-25 2002-12-24 Thermal Dynamics Corporation Plasma torch and method for underwater cutting
US6337460B2 (en) 2000-02-08 2002-01-08 Thermal Dynamics Corporation Plasma arc torch and method for cutting a workpiece
US6667459B1 (en) 2000-11-21 2003-12-23 Hypertherm, Inc. Configurable nozzle baffle apparatus and method
KR100909330B1 (en) * 2001-03-09 2009-07-24 하이퍼썸, 인크. Plasma arc torch, composite electrode, electrode manufacturing method and composite electrode cooling method
US8338740B2 (en) * 2008-09-30 2012-12-25 Hypertherm, Inc. Nozzle with exposed vent passage
DE102009016932B4 (en) * 2009-04-08 2013-06-20 Kjellberg Finsterwalde Plasma Und Maschinen Gmbh Cooling tubes and electrode holder for an arc plasma torch and arrangements of the same and arc plasma torch with the same
ITBO20090496A1 (en) * 2009-07-28 2011-01-29 Cebora Spa MONOGAS TORCH FOR PLASMA CUTTING.
IT1401407B1 (en) * 2010-07-30 2013-07-26 Cebora Spa MONOGAS TORCH FOR PLASMA CUTTING.
EP2734015B1 (en) 2012-05-07 2016-10-19 Manfred Hollberg Cooling pipe for a plasma arc torch
US9949356B2 (en) 2012-07-11 2018-04-17 Lincoln Global, Inc. Electrode for a plasma arc cutting torch
ITVI20130220A1 (en) * 2013-09-05 2015-03-06 Trafimet Spa PLASMA TORCH WITH IMPROVED COOLING SYSTEM AND RELATIVE COOLING METHOD.

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3217133A (en) * 1962-02-14 1965-11-09 Saint Gobain Plasma torch
US3562486A (en) * 1969-05-29 1971-02-09 Thermal Dynamics Corp Electric arc torches
FR2275270A1 (en) * 1974-06-21 1976-01-16 Inst Elektrosvarochnogo Oborud DEVICE FOR WORKING WITH CONDUCTIVE PLASMA MATERIALS AND METHOD OF USING THE SAID DEVICE

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2960594A (en) * 1958-06-30 1960-11-15 Plasma Flame Corp Plasma flame generator
US3832513A (en) * 1973-04-09 1974-08-27 G Klasson Starting and stabilizing apparatus for a gas-tungsten arc welding system
SE376859B (en) * 1974-06-20 1975-06-16 Vni Pk T I Elektrosvarotschno
JPS5112360A (en) * 1974-07-19 1976-01-30 Vni Pk T I Elektrosvarotschno Dendobutsushitsuno purazumakakosochioyobisono sadohoho
US4463245A (en) * 1981-11-27 1984-07-31 Weldtronic Limited Plasma cutting and welding torches with improved nozzle electrode cooling

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3217133A (en) * 1962-02-14 1965-11-09 Saint Gobain Plasma torch
US3562486A (en) * 1969-05-29 1971-02-09 Thermal Dynamics Corp Electric arc torches
FR2275270A1 (en) * 1974-06-21 1976-01-16 Inst Elektrosvarochnogo Oborud DEVICE FOR WORKING WITH CONDUCTIVE PLASMA MATERIALS AND METHOD OF USING THE SAID DEVICE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR8305417A (en) 1984-05-15
AU1933883A (en) 1984-04-05
US4625094A (en) 1986-11-25
PT77416A (en) 1983-10-01
JPS5983400A (en) 1984-05-14
ZA837071B (en) 1984-05-30
AU561117B2 (en) 1987-04-30
DE110735T1 (en) 1986-02-13
JPH0226360B2 (en) 1990-06-08
ES283176Y (en) 1985-12-16
FR2534106A1 (en) 1984-04-06
FR2534106B1 (en) 1985-04-19
CA1218118A (en) 1987-02-17
EP0110735A2 (en) 1984-06-13
ES283176U (en) 1985-05-16
EP0110735B1 (en) 1987-11-19
PT77416B (en) 1986-03-20
DE3374644D1 (en) 1987-12-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3374644D1 (en) Single gas plasma torch
DE3376379D1 (en) Plasma torches
GB2091594B (en) Plasma transferred arc torch
DE3373529D1 (en) Gas burner
GB2174327B (en) Plasma arc torch
EP0106091A3 (en) Plasma gun
AU568419B2 (en) Plasma arc torch
ZA857486B (en) Plasma torch
DE3373170D1 (en) Plasma arc furnace
GB2167278B (en) Plasma arc torch
DE3571544D1 (en) Arc plasma torch
GB2074071B (en) Plasma arc welding
GB2192821B (en) Plasma arc torch
GB2132536B (en) Shielding gas for arc welding
GB2132537B (en) Gas tungsten arc welder
GB8314821D0 (en) Generating reducing gas
GB2095520B (en) Plasma arc apparatus
JPS5638799A (en) Plasma torch
GB2079209B (en) Starting plasma arc torches
GB2083199B (en) An improved gas blow torch
JPS57123700A (en) Plasma torch
GB2099669B (en) Plasma torch
JPS5638800A (en) Plasma torch
GB8303318D0 (en) Plasma torch
GB2121948B (en) Gas burner

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19831001

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

ITCL It: translation for ep claims filed

Representative=s name: BARZANO' E ZANARDO MILANO S.P.A.

DET De: translation of patent claims
17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19861203

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: BARZANO' E ZANARDO MILANO S.P.A.

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3374644

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19871223

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
ITTA It: last paid annual fee
EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 83401896.2

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19980813

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19980819

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19980827

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19990807

Year of fee payment: 17

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19990818

Year of fee payment: 17

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19990823

Year of fee payment: 17

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19990825

Year of fee payment: 17

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 19990929

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990930

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990930

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000401

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 83401896.2

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20000401

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000928

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000930

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: LA SOUDURE AUTOGENE FRANCAISE

Effective date: 20000930

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20000928

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010601

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST