EP0438995A1 - Package for liquid or powdered products - Google Patents

Package for liquid or powdered products Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0438995A1
EP0438995A1 EP90870247A EP90870247A EP0438995A1 EP 0438995 A1 EP0438995 A1 EP 0438995A1 EP 90870247 A EP90870247 A EP 90870247A EP 90870247 A EP90870247 A EP 90870247A EP 0438995 A1 EP0438995 A1 EP 0438995A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
box
neck
bottle
packaging according
packaging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90870247A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0438995B1 (en
Inventor
Carlo Della Riva
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NOMET MANAGEMENT SERVICES BV
Original Assignee
NOMET MANAGEMENT SERVICES BV
Incoplas N V SA
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Application filed by NOMET MANAGEMENT SERVICES BV, Incoplas N V SA filed Critical NOMET MANAGEMENT SERVICES BV
Publication of EP0438995A1 publication Critical patent/EP0438995A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0438995B1 publication Critical patent/EP0438995B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D77/06Liquids or semi-liquids or other materials or articles enclosed in flexible containers disposed within rigid containers
    • B65D77/062Flexible containers disposed within polygonal containers formed by folding a carton blank
    • B65D77/065Spouts, pouring necks or discharging tubes fixed to or integral with the flexible container

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a packaging for liquid or pulverulent products suitable noting for food products and chemicals.
  • Metal and glass containers are much less used than in the past: they are generally heavy, allow little variation in shape and are relatively expensive. Glass containers are also breakable, which is a major drawback; metal containers are easily deformed irreversibly in the event of a fall.
  • the plastic containers are as light as possible.
  • plastic packaging has gradually evolved into forms better suited to the characteristics of the material, these forms making it possible to optimize the resistance to vertical compression, the limit given by an invisible and non-permanent deformation of the packaging.
  • the plastic carton boxes of the milk carton type save space during transport and storage. They contain a small amount of plastic and occupy a reduced volume in the garbage after use, provided that care is taken to flatten them.
  • the method of opening milk carton boxes is as follows: the user must lift a folded part on top of the box and folded down on the sides and cut a corner. As long as the cut is not carried out correctly, which happens frequently, there is an overflow of milk as soon as the user takes the brick in hand to pour the contents. After opening, there are no plans to be able to close this type of packaging.
  • packaging For the packaging of liquid detergents, packaging has recently been developed which consists of a combination of cardboard and plastic sheets which can, in certain cases, be closed after each withdrawal of product.
  • Another type of packaging known on the market and intended for liquid detergents allows easier pouring of the product. It is a package consisting of a cardboard sheet which is given the shape of a box, in which a sheet of plastic material welded in the form of a bag is glued in many places. The upper wall of this packaging is perforated, from manufacture, in an off-center manner. A neck secured to the cardboard and the plastic sheet is placed at the location of the hole provided on the top of the box. The opening, closing and pouring of the product are relatively easy. It is nevertheless observed in practice that, in particular because of the parallelepiped shape of the box, it is also practically impossible to empty it.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a packaging for liquid or pulverulent products, composed of cardboard and of a small quantity of plastic material with regard to the capacity of the packaging, which allows total separation of its components which can be sorted. before being discarded, allowing selective collection and recycling of components.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a packaging for liquid or pulverulent products which occupies a volume as small as possible after use of the product.
  • An important object of the invention is to provide a packaging which, although composed of two elements, has a total weight which is not higher than that of a traditional bottle.
  • the invention also aims to provide packaging for liquid or powdery products that can be easily stacked and palletized, and having a configuration such that the ratio of the volume occupied by the size of the packaging to the volume of conditioned product is very close to the value 1, while retaining the characteristics of good compressive strength vertical presented by the traditional plastic bottles.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a packaging for a liquid product composed of cardboard and plastic which can be manufactured on traditional machines, and filled on filling lines traditionally used for filling bottles.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a packaging for liquid or pulverulent products which makes it possible to easily pour the product contained, preventing any overflow thereof, which can be opened and closed easily after use, and which especially allows the use of the entire product, so as to avoid any waste, and any mixture of product residues with other household or industrial waste.
  • a final object of the invention is to provide packaging for liquid or pulverulent products with which the risk of leaks is reduced.
  • the subject of the invention is a packaging for liquid or pulverulent products, which consists of an assembly consisting of a cardboard box and a plastic bottle contained in this box without being attached to it, that is to say without being glued or welded to it, so that the bottle can be separated from the box very easily and without any tearing off after this box has been opened.
  • the box in question has side walls and a cover. An opening is made in the latter.
  • the bottle has, a bottom, a body, shoulders, a neck and a neck, on which is fitted a stopper.
  • the body of the bottle has sufficient flexibility so that it can substantially match the side walls of the box; his shoulders have sufficient flexibility for a pressure exerted downwards on the neck deforms them so as to retract said neck inside the box.
  • the flexibility of the shoulders also allows that a pull exerted on the neck brings it out of the box, the bottle then occupying a position in which it can be filled by the neck, the cap can be put in place or removed when desired and the contents of the bottle can be poured through the neck.
  • the packaging of the invention can therefore adopt a "box position” in which the neck is retracted and a “bottle position” in which it is, on the contrary, prominent.
  • the cardboard box can possibly be devoid of bottom (on the opposite side of the cover in which an opening is made).
  • This box can however be provided with a bottom.
  • This bottom may possibly be incomplete and formed, for example, of the edges of the side walls folded inwards at the bottom of the box, the width of these edges being such that an opening remains in the middle of this bottom of the box.
  • the neck of the bottle is threaded and the stopper is correspondingly threaded.
  • the neck of the bottle is provided, at least over part of its height, with means which can cooperate with the cover of the box to ensure the maintenance of the neck in outside of this box when the collar is engaged in the opening.
  • These means may consist of a collar which surmounts the lower part of the collar.
  • the neck of the bottle can also be provided, at its lower part, with means which cooperate with the cover to ensure the rotational locking of the neck (and therefore of the whole bottle) when said neck is engaged in the opening of the cover.
  • the lower part of the neck and the edges of the opening can be notched. They can also have a shape which is not circular, for example an oval, elliptical or polygonal shape. We will successfully use hexagonal, octagonal, square or even triangular shapes.
  • the stopper When the neck is retracted inside the box, it is advantageous that the plug does not fully fit there.
  • the stopper will advantageously be provided with a stop member, which may consist in a simple manner of a shoulder located near the top of the stopper.
  • the opening in the lid of the box has dimensions such that, when the neck is retracted inside the box, the edge of this opening laterally encloses the plug and thus prevents the outlet involuntary spout with its cap out of the box, for example due to shocks which may occur during handling or transport.
  • the cap is provided with a retaining member which, when the neck is retracted inside the box, cooperates with the underside of the cover and prevents the involuntary exit of this neck provided with its cap out of the box. It can be pins or a collar.
  • the operation will be facilitated by the presence, on the cap, of at least one handle intended to favor the traction of the neck out of the box.
  • the body of the bottle of the packaging according to the present invention is furnished, over at least part of its height and at least part of its periphery, with stiffening means, for example grooves and ribs which can be arranged either axially or radially, or by a combination of the two.
  • stiffening means for example grooves and ribs which can be arranged either axially or radially, or by a combination of the two.
  • the bottle may have substantially a circular shape, or a rectangular shape with rounded corners or any other desired shape.
  • the box can be cylindrical or prismatic.
  • a particularly interesting material for the manufacture of the bottle is polyethylene, but it is also possible to use poly (ethylene terephthalate), polypropylene or other recyclable or incinerable plastics without release of harmful gases.
  • polyethylene is advantageous for more than one reason since it is particularly well recyclable.
  • the bottle of the packaging of the invention will generally not be self-supporting.
  • the packaging of the invention is not heavier than a traditional bottle of the same capacity and allows the use of up to three times less plastic material. When pouring the product, it flows continuously without causing air bubbles to rise in the bottle, which allows good precision of the orientation of the jet.
  • the cardboard box Because the external presentation of the packaging of the invention is ensured by the cardboard box, it is possible to use for the manufacture of the light bottle, plastic waste from the process of manufacturing conventional packaging. It is thus possible to manufacture a monolayer bottle entirely of recovered plastic material. Its lightness, consistency and functionality will be identical to that of a bottle made from virgin material. Only its appearance will be modified, for example in the case where the plastic material recovered comes from screen printing waste, which brings about a change in the color of the bottle.
  • the coextrusion technique now makes it possible to produce multilayer bottles, with the aim of recycling the plastic material contaminated by products and coming from the consumer trash.
  • it is essential to avoid the material having been contaminated and no longer offering the guarantees of purity commonly required of all packaging, or separated from the contents by a layer of virgin plastic material intended to avoid contact between the recycled and contaminated material and the contents of the packaging.
  • a third layer of material, sandwiched between the first two, will allow the incorporation of waste from the manufacture of the packaging itself (waste can represent 50% of the net weight of a handle bottle, for example) and the use of genuinely recycled material, that is to say contaminated and coming from refuse ("post-consumer" recycling).
  • the invention makes it possible to increase the proportion of recycled material by eliminating the presentation layer, which becomes useless since it is the cardboard box which provides its attractive appearance to the packaging.
  • the bottle is protected from light by the cardboard box until the product has been used. It therefore allows the use of plastics very rapidly degradable under the effect of light, that is to say of UV radiation.
  • the degradation of the plastic material begins as soon as the bottle is exposed to light, that is to say as soon as it is separated from the box, either by human will or by the natural decomposition of the cardboard.
  • Figs. 1 to 3 show a package for liquid or pulverulent products according to the invention, designated under the general reference 1.
  • This package 1 consists of a cardboard box 2 of square section and a bottle 3.
  • the bottle 3 is shown in elevation and the box 2 in section, in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the box 2 conventionally comprises a bottom 4, four side walls 5 and a cover 6. In the latter is formed a circular opening 7.
  • the bottle 3 is made of polyethylene; it comprises a bottom 8, a body 9 of substantially circular section, flexible shoulders 10 extending from the upper end of the body 9 to a surface 11 which constitutes the limit between the shoulders 10 and the neck 12. That -this extends in height until the start of the threading (shown in dotted lines in Fig. 1) of the threaded neck 13 on which is screwed a threaded plug 14.
  • the body 9 and the shoulders 10 of the bottle 3 have a thickness of approximately 0.2 mm. As seen in FIG. 4, when the bottle 3 is empty, it can easily be separated from the box 2, to which it is not attached either by gluing or by welding or in any other way. It can then be rolled by hand like a toothpaste tube, which allows it to occupy a very small volume in the waste.
  • Box 2 can be flattened like any cardboard box.
  • the neck 12 is divided into three distinct elements along its height: the lower part 15, the collar 16 and the upper part 17. We can clearly see in FIGS. 1 and 2 that the bottle 3 can occupy, relative to the box 2, two different positions.
  • Fig. 1 shows the packaging 1 in its position provided for filling or pouring the product. It can indeed be treated then as a simple bottle and in particular be filled on traditional filling lines for bottles.
  • the collar 16 is supported on the cover 6 and thereby maintains the flexible shoulders 10 in a stretching position; the lower part 15 of the neck 12 is engaged in the opening 7 of the cover 6. It can be locked there in rotation, for example by means of a notching (not shown) of the edges of the opening 7 and of the lower part of the neck 12.
  • the opening 7 and the neck 12 can also be given an oval shape.
  • FIG. 2 The position of the packaging 1 intended for transport and storage is shown in FIG. 2. Thanks to the flexibility of the shoulders 10, a pressure exerted vertically downwards on the neck 13 and the cap 14 allows the disappearance of the bottle 3 in the box 2.
  • the packaging 1 can then be stacked without disadvantage, loaded on pallets and be treated during handling and handling like a regular box.
  • the plug 14 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is particularly well suited to packaging 1. At its upper part, it is provided with a shoulder 18 which rests on the cover 6 when the neck 13 enters the box 2 and therefore serves as an organ stop. Two handles 19 can be raised at its upper part so as to facilitate the manual pulling of the neck 13 out of the box 2, for example when after transport, it is desired to pour the product.
  • the plug 14 is provided with lugs 20 which serve to prevent an involuntary exit of the neck 13 from the box 2 during transport, by cooperating with the underside of the cover 6.
  • the lugs 20 penetrate under the cover 6 thanks to a temporary deformation thereof.
  • the opening 7 of the cover 6 has a diameter such that it serves as a guide for the lower part 15 and the upper part 17 of the neck 12, even if the pressure exerted on the plug 14 is not perfectly vertical. This characteristic, combined with the existence of the shoulder 18 and the handles 19 which are foldable, provide a practically flat surface to the cover 6 of the box 2 when the packaging 1 is in its "box position" illustrated in FIG. 2.
  • Fig. 3 shows that the bottle 3 substantially matches the side walls 5 of the box 2.
  • Its body 9 has, on a part of its periphery, an undulating shape, thus forming a succession of grooves 21 and ribs 22 arranged in the axial direction ( vertical). Two smooth zones 23 are also provided.
  • the body 9 of the bottle 3 has, in the corresponding zone, a slightly smaller section than in the other parts, of so as to counteract the appearance of such swelling. This characteristic is of course not apparent when the bottle 3 is filled.
  • Figs. 5 to 7 represent another embodiment of a package 24 according to the invention.
  • a box 25 of rectangular section contains a bottle 26.
  • the package 24 can adopt the position "bottle position” (Fig. 5) or the “box position” (Fig. 6).
  • An opening 27 of hexagonal shape is provided in the cover 28.
  • the body 29 of the bottle 26 has a substantially rectangular section with rounded corners and is furnished, over its entire height and over its entire periphery, with grooves 30 and ribs 31. It substantially matches the shape of the side walls 32 of the box 25
  • the neck 33 of the bottle 26 surmounts a substantially rectangular surface 34 with rounded corners. It has a lower part 35 of hexagonal shape which cooperates with the edges of the opening 27 when the packaging is in the "bottle position", so that the bottle 26 is locked in rotation in the box 25.
  • the setting in rotation is mainly intended to avoid, when screwing the cap 14, a twist of the body of the bottle in the case of bottles having a non-circular section.
  • the bottle 26 In this "bottle position", the bottle 26 is also wedged in height by means of the collar 36 which bears on the cover 28. It can be seen in FIG. 5 that the height of the box 25 (from its bottom 37 to its cover 28) is slightly greater than that between the bottom 38 of the bottle 26 and the collar 36 thereof. It follows that, when the neck 39 sinks into the box 25 under the action of a pressure exerted vertically downwards on the stopper 14, the bottle 26 descends slightly until its bottom 38 touches the bottom 37 of the box 25 with, as a result, reduced deformation of the shoulders 40 of the bottle 26.
  • the advantage of this variant of execution is that it allows, for an equal product content, to manufacture a bottle 26 having a smaller volume and therefore to reduce the quantity of plastic material used. It is obvious that the strength of the cardboard which constitutes the cover 28 is sufficient to support the weight of the filled bottle 26 without deforming, and this so that the collar 36 does not risk descending into the box 25 in the absence of another downward pressure on the neck 39.
  • bottles in substance of cylindrical shape, can be adapted as well to boxes of square, hexagonal or octagonal section, for example, as to cylindrical boxes themselves.
  • Bottles can be made with the body lined with horizontal grooves, or a combination of horizontal and vertical grooves, or bottles stiffened with diamond-shaped relief patterns, or even smooth bottles.
  • the shapes of the neck of the bottle and the opening in the lid of the box can be chosen as required, and regardless of the shape chosen for the box and the bottle of the packaging.
  • the opening of the cover of the box can have a polygonal shape, for example, hexagonal.
  • the lower part of the neck of the bottle has a corresponding shape. There is no collar, but the lower part is surmounted by a smooth zone corresponding to the thickness of the cover, this smooth zone being itself surmounted by an upper part of the neck having the same polygonal shape and the same dimensions than the lower part, but with an angular offset with respect to the latter so that, when the lower part is engaged in the opening of the cover, the bottom of the upper part is supported on the cover, thus ensuring a blocking in height.
  • This embodiment has the advantage of keeping the edges of the opening perfectly intact.

Abstract

The packaging of the invention consists in an assembly composed of a cardboard box and of a bottle made from plastic material contained in this box. It is equipped with flexible shoulders enabling the spout to be retracted inside the box or brought outside the latter, the neck of the bottle then being engaged in an opening provided in the cover of the box.

Description

La présente invention concerne un emballage pour produits liquides ou pulvérulents convenant notant pour des produits alimentaires et des produits chimiques.The present invention relates to a packaging for liquid or pulverulent products suitable noting for food products and chemicals.

Le conditionnement et le transport de produits susceptibles de s'écouler (en particulier les produits liquides) ont constitué de tous temps un problème délicat.The packaging and transport of products liable to flow (in particular liquid products) has always been a delicate problem.

Bien que le transport de produits pulvérulents puisse être effectué suivant d'autres modalités, l'invention apporte une alternative avantageuse.Although the transport of powdered products can be carried out in other ways, the invention provides an advantageous alternative.

Les récipients métalliques et les récipients en verre sont nettement moins utilisés que par le passé : ils sont généralement lourds, permettent peu de variations de forme et sont relativement coûteux. Les récipients en verre sont, en outre, cassables, ce qui est un inconvénient majeur; les récipients métalliques sont, eux, facilement déformés de manière irréversible en cas de chute.Metal and glass containers are much less used than in the past: they are generally heavy, allow little variation in shape and are relatively expensive. Glass containers are also breakable, which is a major drawback; metal containers are easily deformed irreversibly in the event of a fall.

Aussi, depuis quelques dizaines d'années, l'utilisation de récipients divers en matière plastique s'est largement répandue pour le conditionnement, entre autres, de produits liquides alimentaires ou d'usage dans l'industrie ou la vie quotidienne.Also, for several decades, the use of various plastic containers has become widespread for the packaging, among other things, of liquid food products or products used in industry or everyday life.

On a donc remplacé progressivement toutes sortes de récipients anciennement fabriqués en verre ou en métal par des récipients en matière plastique destinés aux mêmes types d'utilisation, ces nouveaux récipients permettant une manutention et une manipulation plus aisées, notamment en raison de la diminution des risques de bris ou de déformations dommageables.We therefore gradually replaced all kinds of containers formerly made of glass or metal with plastic containers intended for the same types of use, these new containers allowing easier handling and handling, in particular because of the reduction in risks damaging breakage or deformation.

Un certain nombre de problèmes spécifiques a l'utilisation des matières plastiques pour emballer des produits liquides sont apparus au fil du temps, dont certains subsistent aujourd'hui encore, et auxquels la présente invention tente de remédier.A number of problems specific to the use of plastics for packaging liquid products have arisen over time, some of which still exist today, and which the present invention attempts to remedy.

Pour des raisons d'économie, il est souhaitable que les récipients en matière plastique soient aussi légers que possible.For reasons of economy, it is desirable that the plastic containers are as light as possible.

Dans cette optique, et en partant de formes copiées des emballages en verre ou en métal, les emballages en matière plastique ont progressivement évolué vers des formes mieux adaptées aux caractéristiques du matériau, ces formes permettant d'optimaliser la résistance à la compression verticale, la limite étant donnée par une déformation non visible et non permanente de l'emballage.With this in mind, and starting from forms copied from glass or metal packaging, plastic packaging has gradually evolved into forms better suited to the characteristics of the material, these forms making it possible to optimize the resistance to vertical compression, the limit given by an invisible and non-permanent deformation of the packaging.

La plupart des formes mises au point qui présentent à la fois une bonne résistance à la compression verticale et un poids léger ont cependant un inconvénient majeur : le rapport entre le volume occupé par le gabarit de l'emballage et le volume de produit liquide conditionné est élevé et n'atteint en tous cas jamais la valeur optimale de 1. Dans les flacons en forme de goutte d'eau, par exemple, ce rapport est généralement supérieur à 2. La perte de volume est donc énorme et augmente considérablement les coûts d'emballage, de manutention, de stockage et de distribution.Most of the developed forms which have both good resistance to vertical compression and light weight, however, have a major drawback: the ratio between the volume occupied by the size of the packaging and the volume of liquid product packaged is high and in any case never reaches the optimum value of 1. In teardrop-shaped bottles, for example, this ratio is generally greater than 2. The loss of volume is therefore enormous and considerably increases the costs of packaging, handling, storage and distribution.

Du fait même de leur rigidité, la plupart des récipients en matière plastique occupent également une place considérable dans le volume des déchets ménagers ou de l'industrie. On comprend aisément qu'il est souhaitable que ce volume soit réduit autant que possible.Because of their rigidity, most plastic containers also occupy a considerable place in the volume of household or industrial waste. It is easily understood that it is desirable that this volume be reduced as much as possible.

Il existe sur le marché depuis longtemps des emballages en matière plastique extrêmement légers, et qui, après usage, occupent un volume particulièrement faible : il s'agit des pochettes ou outres en matière plastique souple, encore appelées berlingots, qui sont prévues pour le conditionnement de shampooings, d'adoucissants ou de produits alimentaires tels que le lait. Ce type d'emballage est toutefois fort peu utilisé, car il est extrêmement peu pratique. Une fois ouverte, en effet, les pochettes ne peuvent être ni refermées ni tenues à la verticale. Il faut donc utiliser leur contenu en une seule fois. De plus, comme il s'agit d'une mince pellicule sans protection extérieure, les risques de fuite sont considérables.Extremely light plastic packaging has been on the market for a long time and, after use, occupies a particularly small volume: these are pouches or bottles made of flexible plastic, also called cartons, which are intended for packaging shampoos, softeners or food products such as milk. However, this type of packaging is rarely used because it is extremely impractical. Once opened, the pouches can neither be closed nor held vertically. You must therefore use their content in one go. In addition, as it is a thin film without external protection, the risk of leakage is considerable.

Les boîtes en carton plastifié du type brique à lait permettent une économie de place au transport et au stockage. Elles comportent une faible quantité de matière plastique et occupent un volume réduit dans les ordures après usage, pour peu que l'on veille à les aplatir.The plastic carton boxes of the milk carton type save space during transport and storage. They contain a small amount of plastic and occupy a reduced volume in the garbage after use, provided that care is taken to flatten them.

Ces boîtes sont fabriquées à partir d'une feuille de carton. Au moins une couche de polyéthylène, et éventuellement une couche d'un autre matériau tel que l'aluminium sont rendues solidaires de la feuille de carton par contre-collage ou d'autres moyens. Il en résulte un inconvénient particulièrement gênant sur le plan écologique : les matériaux qui constituent la couche composite unique de l'emballage sont indissociables et ne peuvent donc être séparés par des moyens simples. Ils ne pourront donc ni être détruits sélectivement par incinération ni être récupérés à des fins de recyclage. Le carton lui-même, étant plastifié, est rendu imputrescible.These boxes are made from a sheet of cardboard. At least one layer of polyethylene, and possibly a layer of another material such as aluminum are made integral with the cardboard sheet by lamination or other means. This results in a particularly inconvenient ecological drawback: the materials which constitute the single composite layer of the packaging are inseparable and therefore cannot be separated by simple means. They can therefore neither be selectively destroyed by incineration nor be recovered for recycling purposes. The cardboard itself, being plasticized, is made rot-proof.

Le mode d'ouverture des boîtes du type brique à lait est le suivant : l'utilisateur doit relever une partie pliée sur le dessus de la boîte et rabattue sur les côtés et en découper un coin. Pour peu que la coupure ne soit pas correctement effectuée, ce qui arrive fréquemment, il se produit un débordement du lait dès que l'utilisateur prend la brique en main pour en verser le contenu. Après l'ouverture, il n'est pas prévu de pouvoir refermer ce type d'emballage.The method of opening milk carton boxes is as follows: the user must lift a folded part on top of the box and folded down on the sides and cut a corner. As long as the cut is not carried out correctly, which happens frequently, there is an overflow of milk as soon as the user takes the brick in hand to pour the contents. After opening, there are no plans to be able to close this type of packaging.

Pour le conditionnement de lessives liquides, on a développé récemment des emballages formés d'une combinaison de carton et de feuilles de matières plastiques pouvant, dans certains cas, être refermés après chaque prélèvement de produit.For the packaging of liquid detergents, packaging has recently been developed which consists of a combination of cardboard and plastic sheets which can, in certain cases, be closed after each withdrawal of product.

On a commercialisé, notamment, des emballages du genre brique à lait décrit ci-dessus, dont le mode d'ouverture est différent : au centre de la paroi supérieure de la boîte, est collé un goulot verseur consistant en une pièce injectée en polyéthylène. Le consommateur doit, lors de la première utilisation, percer lui-même un trou dans la paroi de l'emballage, à travers le goulot, créant ainsi des lèvres dirigées vers l'intérieur de la boîte, qui empêchent la vidange totale de celle-ci. Comme le goulot est appliqué sur la partie externe de la pellicule composite qui constitue la paroi de l'emballage, il est susceptible de s'en détacher en cas de choc ou de manipulation brutale. Comme dans les briques à lait, tout recyclage de matière plastique ou de carton est impossible. En outre, l'empilement et la palettisation sont difficiles à cause de la proéminence du goulot verseur.We have marketed, in particular, packaging of the milk brick type described above, the opening mode of which is different: in the center of the upper wall of the box is stuck a spout consisting of an injected piece of polyethylene. The consumer must, during the first use, himself drill a hole in the wall of the packaging, through the neck, thus creating lips directed towards the interior of the box, which prevent the complete emptying of the latter. As the neck is applied to the external part of the composite film which constitutes the wall of the packaging, it is liable to detach from it in the event of impact or rough handling. As in milk cartons, any recycling of plastic or cardboard is impossible. In addition, stacking and palletizing are difficult due to the prominence of the spout.

Un autre type d'emballage connu sur le marché et prévu pour des lessives liquides permet un versage plus facile du produit. Il s'agit d'un emballage constitué d'une feuille en carton à laquelle on donne la forme d'une boîte, dans laquelle une feuille de matière plastique soudée en forme de sac est collée en de nombreux endroits. La paroi supérieure de cet emballage est trouée, dès la fabrication, d'une manière décentrée. Un goulot solidaire du carton et de la feuille de matière plastique est mis en place à l'endroit du trou prévu sur le dessus de la boîte. L'ouverture, la fermeture et le versage du produit sont relativement faciles. On constate néanmoins dans la pratique qu'à cause notamment de la forme parallélipipédique de la boîte, il est également pratiquement impossible de la vider.Another type of packaging known on the market and intended for liquid detergents allows easier pouring of the product. It is a package consisting of a cardboard sheet which is given the shape of a box, in which a sheet of plastic material welded in the form of a bag is glued in many places. The upper wall of this packaging is perforated, from manufacture, in an off-center manner. A neck secured to the cardboard and the plastic sheet is placed at the location of the hole provided on the top of the box. The opening, closing and pouring of the product are relatively easy. It is nevertheless observed in practice that, in particular because of the parallelepiped shape of the box, it is also practically impossible to empty it.

Ici encore, les composants (carton et matière plastique) sont très difficilement dissociables, ce qui n'est pas souhaitable d'un point de vue écologique. De plus, ce type d'emballage requiert l'utilisation d'une quantité importante de colle. Les problèmes d'empilement et de palettisation ne sont pas non plus résolus.Here again, the components (cardboard and plastic) are very difficult to separate, which is undesirable from an ecological point of view. In addition, this type of packaging requires the use of a large amount of glue. The stacking and palletizing problems are also not resolved.

Il existe un modèle particulier de ce type d'emballage, dans le couvercle duquel on a prévu une large ouverture. Le goulot, qui est alors solidaire uniquement de la feuille de matière plastique peut s'enfoncer dans la boîte par cette ouverture. A partir de ce moment, il arrive fréquemment qu'il s'oriente en oblique et disparaisse dans la boîte, où il est alors malaisé de le récupérer. L'orientation du jet de produit n'est pas non plus garantie lors du versage.There is a particular model of this type of packaging, in the lid of which a large opening has been provided. The neck, which is then secured only to the plastic sheet can sink into the box through this opening. From that moment, it often happens that it turns obliquely and disappears in the box, where it is then difficult to recover it. The orientation of the product jet is also not guaranteed during pouring.

Il existe aussi un autre modèle particulier de ce type d'emballage où le goulot est situé dans un "coin coupé" de la boîte en carton. Dans ce cas, la résistance de l'emballage à la compression verticale s'en trouve amoindrie. Les emballages mentionnés ci-dessus ne sont pas conçus pour être remplis par le goulot. Ils doivent être fabrigués et remplis par des machines complexes et coûteuses, gui forment le carton, y appliquent la matière plastique et procèdent immédiatement au remplissage. Ceci signifie dans chaque cas que le fabricant du produit conditionné devra acheminer sa marchandise en vrac jusque dans les locaux où les emballages sont fabriqués ou investir dans des machines de fabrication et de remplissage d'emballages, ce qui entraîne des frais supplémentaires.There is also another particular model of this type of packaging where the neck is located in a "cut corner" of the cardboard box. In this case, the resistance of the packaging to vertical compression is reduced. The packages mentioned above are not designed to be filled by the neck. They must be manufactured and filled by complex and costly machines, which form the cardboard, apply the plastic there and immediately fill. This means in each case that the manufacturer of the packaged product will have to transport his goods in bulk to the premises where the packaging is produced or invest in machines for manufacturing and filling packaging, which entails additional costs.

L'invention a pour but de procurer un emballage pour produits liquides ou pulvérulents, composé de carton et d'une quantité de matière plastique faible au regard de la contenance de l'emballage, qui permette une séparation totale de ses composants qui peuvent être triés avant d'être jetés, ce qui permet la collecte sélective et le recyclage des composants.The object of the invention is to provide a packaging for liquid or pulverulent products, composed of cardboard and of a small quantity of plastic material with regard to the capacity of the packaging, which allows total separation of its components which can be sorted. before being discarded, allowing selective collection and recycling of components.

Un but de l'invention est de fournir un emballage pour produits liquides ou pulvérulents gui occupe un volume aussi réduit que possible après utilisation du produit.An object of the invention is to provide a packaging for liquid or pulverulent products which occupies a volume as small as possible after use of the product.

Un but important de l'invention est de fournir un emballage qui, bien que composé de deux éléments, ait un poids total qui ne soit pas plus élevé que celui d'un flacon traditionnel.An important object of the invention is to provide a packaging which, although composed of two elements, has a total weight which is not higher than that of a traditional bottle.

L'invention a également pour but de fournir des emballages pour produits liquides ou pulvérulents aisément empilables et palettisables, et ayant une configuration telle que le rapport du volume occupé par le gabarit de l'emballage au volume de produit conditionné soit très proche de la valeur 1, et ce tout en conservant les caractéristiques de bonne résistance à la compression verticale présentées par les flacons traditionnels en matière plastique.The invention also aims to provide packaging for liquid or powdery products that can be easily stacked and palletized, and having a configuration such that the ratio of the volume occupied by the size of the packaging to the volume of conditioned product is very close to the value 1, while retaining the characteristics of good compressive strength vertical presented by the traditional plastic bottles.

Un autre but de l'invention est de fournir un emballage pour produit liquide composé de carton et de matière plastique qui puisse être fabriqué sur des machines traditionnelles, et rempli sur des lignes de remplissage traditionnellement utilisées pour le remplissage de flacons.Another object of the invention is to provide a packaging for a liquid product composed of cardboard and plastic which can be manufactured on traditional machines, and filled on filling lines traditionally used for filling bottles.

L'invention a encore pour but de fournir un emballage pour produits liquides ou pulvérulents permettant de verser aisément le produit contenu, empêchant tout débordement de celui-ci, qu'on puisse ouvrir et refermer facilement après usage, et qui permette surtout une utilisation de la totalité du produit, de manière a éviter tout gaspillage, et tout mélange de résidus du produit aux autres ordures ménagères ou industrielles.Another object of the invention is to provide a packaging for liquid or pulverulent products which makes it possible to easily pour the product contained, preventing any overflow thereof, which can be opened and closed easily after use, and which especially allows the use of the entire product, so as to avoid any waste, and any mixture of product residues with other household or industrial waste.

Un dernier but de l'invention est de fournir un emballage pour produits liquides ou pulvérulents avec lequel le risque de fuites est réduit.A final object of the invention is to provide packaging for liquid or pulverulent products with which the risk of leaks is reduced.

L'invention a pour objet un emballage pour produits liquides ou pulvérulents, qui consiste en un ensemble composé d'une boîte en carton et d'un flacon en matière plastique contenu dans cette boîte sans y être attaché, c'est-à-dire sans y être ni collé ni soudé, en sorte que le flacon peut être séparé de la boîte très aisément et sans aucun arrachement après que cette boîte a été ouverte. La boîte en question comporte des parois latérales et un couvercle. Une ouverture est ménagée dans ce dernier. Le flacon comporte, un fond, un corps, des épaules, un col et un goulot, sur lequel est adapté un bouchon. Le corps du flacon a une souplesse suffisante pour qu'il puisse épouser sensiblement les parois latérales de la boîte; ses épaules ont une souplesse suffisante pour qu'une pression exercée vers le bas sur le goulot les déforme de manière à escamoter ledit goulot à l'intérieur de la boîte. La souplesse des épaules permet également qu'une traction exercée sur le goulot amène celui-ci hors de la boîte, le flacon occupant alors une position dans laquelle il peut être rempli par le goulot, le bouchon peut être mis en place ou enlevé lorsqu'on le désire et le contenu du flacon peut être versé par le goulot.The subject of the invention is a packaging for liquid or pulverulent products, which consists of an assembly consisting of a cardboard box and a plastic bottle contained in this box without being attached to it, that is to say without being glued or welded to it, so that the bottle can be separated from the box very easily and without any tearing off after this box has been opened. The box in question has side walls and a cover. An opening is made in the latter. The bottle has, a bottom, a body, shoulders, a neck and a neck, on which is fitted a stopper. The body of the bottle has sufficient flexibility so that it can substantially match the side walls of the box; his shoulders have sufficient flexibility for a pressure exerted downwards on the neck deforms them so as to retract said neck inside the box. The flexibility of the shoulders also allows that a pull exerted on the neck brings it out of the box, the bottle then occupying a position in which it can be filled by the neck, the cap can be put in place or removed when desired and the contents of the bottle can be poured through the neck.

L'emballage de l'invention peut donc adopter une "position boîte" dans laquelle le goulot est escamoté et une "position flacon" dans laquelle il est au contraire proéminent.The packaging of the invention can therefore adopt a "box position" in which the neck is retracted and a "bottle position" in which it is, on the contrary, prominent.

La boîte en carton peut éventuellement être dépourvue de fond (du côté opposé du couvercle dans lequel est ménagée une ouverture).The cardboard box can possibly be devoid of bottom (on the opposite side of the cover in which an opening is made).

Cette boîte peut toutefois être pourvue d'un fond.This box can however be provided with a bottom.

Ce fond peut éventuellement être incomplet et formé, par exemple, de rebords des parois latérales pliés vers l'intérieur à la partie inférieure de la boîte, la largeur de ces rebords étant telle qu'une ouverture subsiste au milieu de ce fond de boîte.This bottom may possibly be incomplete and formed, for example, of the edges of the side walls folded inwards at the bottom of the box, the width of these edges being such that an opening remains in the middle of this bottom of the box.

Suivant une forme de réalisation particulière, le goulot du flacon est fileté et le bouchon est fileté de manière correspondante.According to a particular embodiment, the neck of the bottle is threaded and the stopper is correspondingly threaded.

Toutefois, ce type de fermeture du goulot n'est nullement critique et bien d'autres systèmes de bouchage peuvent être utilisés tels que, par exemple, les systèmes de bouchage "à baïonnette".However, this type of closure of the neck is by no means critical and many other closure systems can be used such as, for example, "bayonet" closure systems.

Suivant une forme d'exécution préférée de l'emballage de l'invention, le col du flacon est muni, au moins sur une partie de sa hauteur, de moyens qui peuvent coopérer avec le couvercle de la boîte pour assurer le maintien du goulot en dehors de cette boîte lorsque le col est engagé dans l'ouverture. Ces moyens peuvent consister en un collet qui surmonte la partie inférieure du col.According to a preferred embodiment of the packaging of the invention, the neck of the bottle is provided, at least over part of its height, with means which can cooperate with the cover of the box to ensure the maintenance of the neck in outside of this box when the collar is engaged in the opening. These means may consist of a collar which surmounts the lower part of the collar.

D'une manière avantageuse, le col du flacon peut aussi être muni, à sa partie inférieure, de moyens qui coopèrent avec le couvercle pour assurer le blocage en rotation du col (et donc de tout le flacon) lorsque ledit col est engagé dans l'ouverture du couvercle. La partie inférieure du col et les bords de l'ouverture peuvent être crantés. Ils peuvent aussi avoir une forme qui ne soit pas circulaire, par exemple une forme ovale, elliptique ou polygonale. On utilisera avec succès des formes hexagonales, octogonales, carrées ou même triangulaires.Advantageously, the neck of the bottle can also be provided, at its lower part, with means which cooperate with the cover to ensure the rotational locking of the neck (and therefore of the whole bottle) when said neck is engaged in the opening of the cover. The lower part of the neck and the edges of the opening can be notched. They can also have a shape which is not circular, for example an oval, elliptical or polygonal shape. We will successfully use hexagonal, octagonal, square or even triangular shapes.

Lorsque le goulot est escamoté à l'intérieur de la boîte, il est avantageux que le bouchon n'y rentre pas entièrement. A cette fin, le bouchon sera avantageusement muni d'un organe d'arrêt, qui peut consister de manière simple en un épaulement situé près du sommet du bouchon.When the neck is retracted inside the box, it is advantageous that the plug does not fully fit there. To this end, the stopper will advantageously be provided with a stop member, which may consist in a simple manner of a shoulder located near the top of the stopper.

Suivant une forme de réalisation préférée, l'ouverture ménagée dans le couvercle de la boîte a des dimensions telles que, lorsque le goulot est escamoté a l'intérieur de la boîte, le bord de cette ouverture enserre latéralement le bouchon et empêche ainsi la sortie involontaire du goulot muni de son bouchon hors de la boîte, par exemple suite à des chocs qui peuvent se produire pendant la manutention ou le transport.According to a preferred embodiment, the opening in the lid of the box has dimensions such that, when the neck is retracted inside the box, the edge of this opening laterally encloses the plug and thus prevents the outlet involuntary spout with its cap out of the box, for example due to shocks which may occur during handling or transport.

Suivant une variante de réalisation, le bouchon est muni d'un organe de retenue qui, lorsque le goulot est escamoté à l'intérieur de la boîte, coopère avec le dessous du couvercle et empêche la sortie involontaire de ce goulot muni de son bouchon hors de la boîte. Il peut s'agir d'ergots ou encore d'une collerette.According to an alternative embodiment, the cap is provided with a retaining member which, when the neck is retracted inside the box, cooperates with the underside of the cover and prevents the involuntary exit of this neck provided with its cap out of the box. It can be pins or a collar.

Lorsque le goulot est escamoté à l'intérieur de la boîte et que l'on souhaite l'en faire sortir, par exemple pour verser le produit, l'opération sera facilitée par la présence, sur le bouchon, d'au moins une anse destinée à favoriser la traction du goulot hors de la boîte.When the neck is retracted inside the box and you want to get it out, for example to pour the product, the operation will be facilitated by the presence, on the cap, of at least one handle intended to favor the traction of the neck out of the box.

De préférence, le corps du flacon de l'emballage selon la présente invention est garni, sur au moins une partie de sa hauteur et au moins une partie de sa périphérie, de moyens de rigidification, par exemple des cannelures et des nervures qui peuvent être disposées soit dans le sens axial, soit dans le sens radial, ou par une combinaison des deux.Preferably, the body of the bottle of the packaging according to the present invention is furnished, over at least part of its height and at least part of its periphery, with stiffening means, for example grooves and ribs which can be arranged either axially or radially, or by a combination of the two.

Le flacon peut avoir en substance une forme circulaire, ou bien une forme rectangulaire à coins arrondis ou toute autre forme souhaitée. La boîte peut être, quant à elle, cylindrique ou prismatique.The bottle may have substantially a circular shape, or a rectangular shape with rounded corners or any other desired shape. The box can be cylindrical or prismatic.

Une matière particulièrement intéressante pour la fabrication du flacon est le polyéthylène, mais on peut également utiliser le poly(téréphtalate d'éthylène), le polypropylène ou d'autres matières plastiques recyclables ou incinérables sans dégagement de gaz nocifs. L'utilisation du polyéthylène est avantageuse à plus d'un titre car il est particulièrement bien recyclable.A particularly interesting material for the manufacture of the bottle is polyethylene, but it is also possible to use poly (ethylene terephthalate), polypropylene or other recyclable or incinerable plastics without release of harmful gases. The use of polyethylene is advantageous for more than one reason since it is particularly well recyclable.

Le flacon des emballages de l'invention ne sera généralement pas autoportant.The bottle of the packaging of the invention will generally not be self-supporting.

L'emballage de l'invention n'est pas plus lourd qu'un flacon traditionnel de même contenance et permet d'utiliser jusqu'à trois fois moins de matière plastique. Lors du versage du produit, l'écoulement de celui-ci se fait de manière continue sans provoquer de remontée de bulles d'air dans le flacon, ce qui permet une bonne précision de l'orientation du jet.The packaging of the invention is not heavier than a traditional bottle of the same capacity and allows the use of up to three times less plastic material. When pouring the product, it flows continuously without causing air bubbles to rise in the bottle, which allows good precision of the orientation of the jet.

Du fait que la présentation extérieure de l'emballage de l'invention est assurée par la boîte en carton, on peut utiliser pour la fabrication du flacon léger, des déchets de matière plastique provenant du processus de fabrication d'emballages conventionnels. On peut ainsi fabriquer un flacon monocouche entièrement en matière plastique récupérée. Sa légèreté, sa consistance et sa fonctionnalité seront identiques à celles d'un flacon fabriqué à partir de matière vierge. Seul son aspect sera modifié, par exemple dans le cas où la matière plastique récupérée provient de déchets d'impression sérigraphique, ce qui apporte une modification de la couleur du flacon.Because the external presentation of the packaging of the invention is ensured by the cardboard box, it is possible to use for the manufacture of the light bottle, plastic waste from the process of manufacturing conventional packaging. It is thus possible to manufacture a monolayer bottle entirely of recovered plastic material. Its lightness, consistency and functionality will be identical to that of a bottle made from virgin material. Only its appearance will be modified, for example in the case where the plastic material recovered comes from screen printing waste, which brings about a change in the color of the bottle.

D'autre part, la technique de coextrusion permet aujourd'hui de produire des flacons multicouches, dans le but de recycler la matière plastique contaminée par des produits et provenant de la poubelle du consommateur. Pour que ce recyclage puisse se faire, il est indispensable d'éviter que la matière ayant été contaminée et n'offrant plus les garanties de pureté couramment demandées à tous les emballages, soit séparée du contenu par une couche de matière plastique vierge destinée à éviter le contact entre la matière recyclée et contaminée et le contenu de l'emballage.On the other hand, the coextrusion technique now makes it possible to produce multilayer bottles, with the aim of recycling the plastic material contaminated by products and coming from the consumer trash. In order for this recycling to take place, it is essential to avoid the material having been contaminated and no longer offering the guarantees of purity commonly required of all packaging, or separated from the contents by a layer of virgin plastic material intended to avoid contact between the recycled and contaminated material and the contents of the packaging.

La couleur de la matière recyclée, tendant aux gris les plus variés, impose aux flacons traditionnels également une couche de matière plastique extérieure dite de présentation lorsque la couleur demandée pour le flacon est incompatible avec le gris.The color of the recycled material, tending to the most varied grays, imposes on traditional bottles also a layer of external plastic material called presentation when the color requested for the bottle is incompatible with gray.

Une troisième couche de matière, prise en sandwich entre les deux premières, permettra l'incorporation de déchets provenant de la fabrication même des emballages (déchets pouvant représenter 50% du poids net d'un flacon à poignée par exemple) et l'utilisation de matière réellement recyclée, c'est-à-dire contaminée et provenant des immondices (recyclage "post-consumer").A third layer of material, sandwiched between the first two, will allow the incorporation of waste from the manufacture of the packaging itself (waste can represent 50% of the net weight of a handle bottle, for example) and the use of genuinely recycled material, that is to say contaminated and coming from refuse ("post-consumer" recycling).

L'invention permet d'augmenter la part de matière recyclée par la suppression de la couche de présentation, qui devient inutile étant donné que c'est la boîte en carton qui fournit son bel aspect à l'emballage.The invention makes it possible to increase the proportion of recycled material by eliminating the presentation layer, which becomes useless since it is the cardboard box which provides its attractive appearance to the packaging.

On tente actuellement de développer des emballages en matières plastiques dégradables. Une des difficultés à laquelle de tels projets se heurtent se trouve dans la détermination de la durée de vie de la matière avant que la dégradation ne commence.We are currently trying to develop degradable plastic packaging. One of the difficulties encountered by such projects is to determine the lifespan of the material before degradation begins.

Dans les emballages de l'invention, le flacon est protégé de la lumière par la boîte en carton jusqu'à ce que le produit ait été utilisé. Il permet donc l'utilisation de matières plastiques très rapidement dégradables sous l'effet de la lumière, c'est-à-dire d'un rayonnement UV. La dégradation de la matière plastique commence dès l'exposition du flacon à la lumière, c'est-à-dire dès qu'il est séparé de la boîte, soit par une volonté humaine, soit par la décomposition naturelle du carton.In the packaging of the invention, the bottle is protected from light by the cardboard box until the product has been used. It therefore allows the use of plastics very rapidly degradable under the effect of light, that is to say of UV radiation. The degradation of the plastic material begins as soon as the bottle is exposed to light, that is to say as soon as it is separated from the box, either by human will or by the natural decomposition of the cardboard.

D'autres particularités et avantages de l'invention ressortiront de la description faite ci-après de formes d'exécution particulières, référence étant faite aux dessins annexés, dans lesquels :

  • la Fig. 1 est une vue, partiellement en coupe, d'un emballage pour produits liquides ou pulvérulents suivant l'invention, dont le goulot est en position proéminente ("position flacon");
  • la Fig. 2 est une autre vue, partiellement en coupe, du même emballage, dont le goulot est en position escamotée ("position boîte");
  • la Fig. 3 est une coupe suivant la ligne III-III de la Fig. 1;
  • la Fig. 4 est une vue en perspective d'un flacon extrait, après usage, d'un emballage selon l'invention, et réduit à un faible volume;
  • la Fig. 5 est une vue, analogue à celle de la Fig. 1, d'une autre forme d'exécution d'un emballage suivant l'invention;
  • la Fig. 6 est une vue, analogue à celle de la Fig. 2, de la forme d'exécution représentée à la Fig. 5, et
  • la Fig. 7 est une coupe suivant la ligne VII-VII de la Fig. 5.
Other features and advantages of the invention will emerge from the description given below of particular embodiments, reference being made. to the accompanying drawings, in which:
  • Fig. 1 is a view, partially in section, of a packaging for liquid or pulverulent products according to the invention, the neck of which is in prominent position ("bottle position");
  • Fig. 2 is another view, partially in section, of the same packaging, the neck of which is in the retracted position ("box position");
  • Fig. 3 is a section along the line III-III of FIG. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a bottle extracted, after use, from a package according to the invention, and reduced to a small volume;
  • Fig. 5 is a view, similar to that of FIG. 1, of another embodiment of a packaging according to the invention;
  • Fig. 6 is a view, similar to that of FIG. 2, of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and
  • Fig. 7 is a section along the line VII-VII of FIG. 5.

Les Fig. 1 à 3 montrent un emballage pour produits liquides ou pulvérulents suivant l'invention, désigné sous la référence générale 1.Figs. 1 to 3 show a package for liquid or pulverulent products according to the invention, designated under the general reference 1.

Cet emballage 1 est constitué d'une boîte en carton 2 de section carrée et d'un flacon 3. Pour la facilité, on a représente le flacon 3 en élévation et la boîte 2 en coupe, sur les Fig. 1 et 2.This package 1 consists of a cardboard box 2 of square section and a bottle 3. For ease, the bottle 3 is shown in elevation and the box 2 in section, in FIGS. 1 and 2.

La boîte 2 comporte classiquement un fond 4, quatre parois latérales 5 et un couvercle 6. Dans ce dernier est ménagée une ouverture circulaire 7.The box 2 conventionally comprises a bottom 4, four side walls 5 and a cover 6. In the latter is formed a circular opening 7.

Le flacon 3 est fabriqué en polyéthylène; il comporte un fond 8, un corps 9 de section en substance circulaire, des épaules souples 10 s'étendant depuis l'extrémité supérieure du corps 9 jusqu'à une surface 11 qui constitue la limite entre les épaules 10 et le col 12. Celui-ci s'étend en hauteur jusqu'au début du filetage (représenté en pointillé à la Fig. 1) du goulot fileté 13 sur lequel est vissé un bouchon fileté 14.The bottle 3 is made of polyethylene; it comprises a bottom 8, a body 9 of substantially circular section, flexible shoulders 10 extending from the upper end of the body 9 to a surface 11 which constitutes the limit between the shoulders 10 and the neck 12. That -this extends in height until the start of the threading (shown in dotted lines in Fig. 1) of the threaded neck 13 on which is screwed a threaded plug 14.

Le corps 9 et les épaules 10 du flacon 3 ont une épaisseur d'environ 0,2 mm. Comme on 1e voit à la Fig. 4, lorsque le flacon 3 est vide, il peut aisément être séparé de la boîte 2, à laquelle il n'est attaché ni par collage ni par soudage ni d'aucune autre manière. Il peut alors être roulé à la main à la manière d'un tube de dentifrice, ce qui permet qu'il occupe dans les déchets un volume très réduit.The body 9 and the shoulders 10 of the bottle 3 have a thickness of approximately 0.2 mm. As seen in FIG. 4, when the bottle 3 is empty, it can easily be separated from the box 2, to which it is not attached either by gluing or by welding or in any other way. It can then be rolled by hand like a toothpaste tube, which allows it to occupy a very small volume in the waste.

Ceci permet également de récupérer jusqu'a la dernière goutte du produit. La boîte 2, quant à elle, peut être aplatie comme toute boîte en carton.This also allows recovery until the last drop of the product. Box 2, on the other hand, can be flattened like any cardboard box.

Le col 12 est divisé en trois éléments distincts le long de sa hauteur : la partie inférieure 15, le collet 16 et la partie supérieure 17. On voit clairement sur les Fig. 1 et 2 que le flacon 3 peut occuper, par rapport à la boîte 2, deux positions différentes.The neck 12 is divided into three distinct elements along its height: the lower part 15, the collar 16 and the upper part 17. We can clearly see in FIGS. 1 and 2 that the bottle 3 can occupy, relative to the box 2, two different positions.

La Fig. 1 montre l'emballage 1 dans sa position prévue pour le remplissage ou le versage du produit. Il peut en effet être traité alors comme un simple flacon et notamment être rempli sur des lignes de remplissage traditionnelles pour flacons.Fig. 1 shows the packaging 1 in its position provided for filling or pouring the product. It can indeed be treated then as a simple bottle and in particular be filled on traditional filling lines for bottles.

Le collet 16 prend appui sur le couvercle 6 et maintient de ce fait les épaules souples 10 dans une position d'étirement; la partie inférieure 15 du col 12 est engagée dans l'ouverture 7 du couvercle 6. Elle peut y être calée en rotation, par exemple grâce à un crantage (non représenté) des bords de l'ouverture 7 et de la partie inférieure du col 12. On peut également donner à l'ouverture 7 et au col 12 une forme ovale.The collar 16 is supported on the cover 6 and thereby maintains the flexible shoulders 10 in a stretching position; the lower part 15 of the neck 12 is engaged in the opening 7 of the cover 6. It can be locked there in rotation, for example by means of a notching (not shown) of the edges of the opening 7 and of the lower part of the neck 12. The opening 7 and the neck 12 can also be given an oval shape.

La position de l'emballage 1 prévue pour le transport et le stockage est montrée à la Fig. 2. Grâce à la souplesse des épaules 10, une pression exercée verticalement vers le bas sur le goulot 13 et le bouchon 14 permet la disparition du flacon 3 dans la boîte 2. L'emballage 1 peut alors être gerbé sans inconvénient, chargé sur des palettes et être traité pendant la manipulation et la manutention comme une boîte ordinaire.The position of the packaging 1 intended for transport and storage is shown in FIG. 2. Thanks to the flexibility of the shoulders 10, a pressure exerted vertically downwards on the neck 13 and the cap 14 allows the disappearance of the bottle 3 in the box 2. The packaging 1 can then be stacked without disadvantage, loaded on pallets and be treated during handling and handling like a regular box.

Le bouchon 14 représenté sur les Fig. 1 et 2 est particulièrement bien adapté à l'emballage 1. A sa partie supérieure, il est muni d'un épaulement 18 qui s'appuie sur le couvercle 6 lorsque le goulot 13 rentre dans la boîte 2 et sert dès lors d'organe d'arrêt. Deux anses 19 peuvent être relevées à sa partie supérieure de manière à faciliter la traction manuelle du goulot 13 hors de la boîte 2, par exemple lorsque après le transport, on souhaite verser le produit.The plug 14 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is particularly well suited to packaging 1. At its upper part, it is provided with a shoulder 18 which rests on the cover 6 when the neck 13 enters the box 2 and therefore serves as an organ stop. Two handles 19 can be raised at its upper part so as to facilitate the manual pulling of the neck 13 out of the box 2, for example when after transport, it is desired to pour the product.

Le bouchon 14 est muni d'ergots 20 qui servent à prévenir une sortie involontaire du goulot 13 hors de la boîte 2 pendant le transport, en coopérant avec le dessous du couvercle 6. Lors de l'enfoncement du goulot 13, les ergots 20 pénètrent sous le couvercle 6 grâce à une déformation temporaire de celui-ci. L'ouverture 7 du couvercle 6 a un diamètre tel qu'elle sert de guide à la partie inférieure 15 et à la partie supérieure 17 du col 12, même si la pression exercée sur le bouchon 14 n'est pas parfaitement verticale. Cette caractéristique, combinée avec l'existence de l'épaulement 18 et des anses 19 qui sont rabattables assurent une surface pratiquement plane au couvercle 6 de la boîte 2 lorsque l'emballage 1 est dans sa "position boîte" illustrée à la Fig. 2.The plug 14 is provided with lugs 20 which serve to prevent an involuntary exit of the neck 13 from the box 2 during transport, by cooperating with the underside of the cover 6. When the neck 13 is pushed in, the lugs 20 penetrate under the cover 6 thanks to a temporary deformation thereof. The opening 7 of the cover 6 has a diameter such that it serves as a guide for the lower part 15 and the upper part 17 of the neck 12, even if the pressure exerted on the plug 14 is not perfectly vertical. This characteristic, combined with the existence of the shoulder 18 and the handles 19 which are foldable, provide a practically flat surface to the cover 6 of the box 2 when the packaging 1 is in its "box position" illustrated in FIG. 2.

La Fig. 3 montre que le flacon 3 épouse sensiblement les parois latérales 5 de la boîte 2. Son corps 9 présente, sur une partie de sa périphérie, une forme ondulée, formant ainsi une succession de cannelures 21 et de nervures 22 disposées dans le sens axial (vertical). Deux zones lisses 23 sont également prévues.Fig. 3 shows that the bottle 3 substantially matches the side walls 5 of the box 2. Its body 9 has, on a part of its periphery, an undulating shape, thus forming a succession of grooves 21 and ribs 22 arranged in the axial direction ( vertical). Two smooth zones 23 are also provided.

Comme les parois du flacon 3 sont très minces, et particulièrement lorsque l'emballage 1 est rempli de produit liquide, il peut se produire à la longue un gonflement des parois latérales 5 de la boîte 2, principalement dans le tiers inférieur de 1'emballage 1, où s'exerce la plus forte pression. Pour pallier cet inconvénient, le corps 9 du flacon 3 présente, dans la zone correspondante, une section légèrement plus petite que dans les autres parties, de manière à contrecarrer l'apparition d'un tel gonflement. Cette caractéristique n'est bien sûr pas apparente lorsque le flacon 3 est rempli.As the walls of the bottle 3 are very thin, and particularly when the package 1 is filled with liquid product, there may in the long run swell the side walls 5 of the box 2, mainly in the lower third of the package 1, where the greatest pressure is exerted. To overcome this drawback, the body 9 of the bottle 3 has, in the corresponding zone, a slightly smaller section than in the other parts, of so as to counteract the appearance of such swelling. This characteristic is of course not apparent when the bottle 3 is filled.

Les Fig. 5 à 7 représentent une autre forme d'exécution d'un emballage 24 suivant l'invention.Figs. 5 to 7 represent another embodiment of a package 24 according to the invention.

Une boîte 25 de section rectangulaire contient un flacon 26. L'emballage 24 peut adopter la position "position flacon" (Fig. 5) ou la "position boîte" (Fig. 6). Une ouverture 27 de forme hexagonale est ménagée dans le couvercle 28.A box 25 of rectangular section contains a bottle 26. The package 24 can adopt the position "bottle position" (Fig. 5) or the "box position" (Fig. 6). An opening 27 of hexagonal shape is provided in the cover 28.

Le corps 29 du flacon 26 présente une section en substance rectangulaire à coins arrondis et est garni, sur toute sa hauteur et sur toute sa périphérie, de cannelures 30 et de nervures 31. Il épouse sensiblement la forme des parois latérales 32 de la boîte 25. Le col 33 du flacon 26 surmonte une surface 34 en substance rectangulaire à coins arrondis. Il présente une partie inférieure 35 de forme hexagonale qui coopère avec les bords de l'ouverture 27 quand l'emballage est dans la "position flacon", en sorte que le flacon 26 est calé en rotation dans la boîte 25. Le calage en rotation a surtout pour but d'éviter, lors du vissage du bouchon 14, une torsion du corps du flacon dans le cas de flacons présentant une section non circulaire.The body 29 of the bottle 26 has a substantially rectangular section with rounded corners and is furnished, over its entire height and over its entire periphery, with grooves 30 and ribs 31. It substantially matches the shape of the side walls 32 of the box 25 The neck 33 of the bottle 26 surmounts a substantially rectangular surface 34 with rounded corners. It has a lower part 35 of hexagonal shape which cooperates with the edges of the opening 27 when the packaging is in the "bottle position", so that the bottle 26 is locked in rotation in the box 25. The setting in rotation is mainly intended to avoid, when screwing the cap 14, a twist of the body of the bottle in the case of bottles having a non-circular section.

Dans cette "position flacon", le flacon 26 est également calé en hauteur grâce au collet 36 qui prend appui sur le couvercle 28. On remarque sur la Fig. 5 que la hauteur de la boîte 25 (de son fond 37 à son couvercle 28) est légèrement plus grande que celle comprise entre le fond 38 du flacon 26 et le collet 36 de celui-ci. Il s'ensuit que, lorsque le goulot 39 s'enfonce dans la boîte 25 sous l'action d'une pression exercée verticalement vers le bas sur le bouchon 14, le flacon 26 descend légèrement jusqu'à ce que son fond 38 touche le fond 37 de la boîte 25 avec, pour résultat, une déformation réduite des épaules 40 du flacon 26.In this "bottle position", the bottle 26 is also wedged in height by means of the collar 36 which bears on the cover 28. It can be seen in FIG. 5 that the height of the box 25 (from its bottom 37 to its cover 28) is slightly greater than that between the bottom 38 of the bottle 26 and the collar 36 thereof. It follows that, when the neck 39 sinks into the box 25 under the action of a pressure exerted vertically downwards on the stopper 14, the bottle 26 descends slightly until its bottom 38 touches the bottom 37 of the box 25 with, as a result, reduced deformation of the shoulders 40 of the bottle 26.

Par rapport à la forme d'exécution décrite en se référant aux Fig. 1 à 3, l'avantage de cette variante d'exécution est qu'elle permet, pour une contenance en produit égale, de fabriquer un flacon 26 ayant un volume plus petit et donc de réduire la quantité de matière plastique utilisée. Il est évident que la résistance du carton qui constitue le couvercle 28 est suffisante pour supporter le poids du flacon 26 rempli sans se déformer, et ce de manière que le collet 36 ne risque pas de descendre dans la boîte 25 en l'absence d'une autre pression exercée vers le bas sur le goulot 39.With respect to the embodiment described with reference to Figs. 1 to 3, the advantage of this variant of execution is that it allows, for an equal product content, to manufacture a bottle 26 having a smaller volume and therefore to reduce the quantity of plastic material used. It is obvious that the strength of the cardboard which constitutes the cover 28 is sufficient to support the weight of the filled bottle 26 without deforming, and this so that the collar 36 does not risk descending into the box 25 in the absence of another downward pressure on the neck 39.

De nombreuses variantes peuvent être apportées aux emballages décrits ci-dessus sans pour autant sortir du cadre de l'invention.Many variants can be made to the packaging described above without departing from the scope of the invention.

C'est ainsi que des flacons, en substance de forme cylindrique, pourront s'adapter aussi bien à des boîtes de section carrée, hexagonale ou octogonale, par exemple, qu'à des boîtes cylindriques elles-mêmes.Thus, bottles, in substance of cylindrical shape, can be adapted as well to boxes of square, hexagonal or octagonal section, for example, as to cylindrical boxes themselves.

On peut fabriquer des flacons dont le corps est garni de cannelures horizontales, ou d'une combinaison de cannelures horizontales et verticales, ou encore des flacons rigidifiés grâce à des motifs en relief en forme de losange, ou même des flacons lisses.Bottles can be made with the body lined with horizontal grooves, or a combination of horizontal and vertical grooves, or bottles stiffened with diamond-shaped relief patterns, or even smooth bottles.

Les formes du col du flacon et de l'ouverture ménagée dans le couvercle de la boîte pourront être choisies au gré des besoins, et indépendamment de la forme choisie pour la boîte et le flacon de l'emballage.The shapes of the neck of the bottle and the opening in the lid of the box can be chosen as required, and regardless of the shape chosen for the box and the bottle of the packaging.

Dans une forme d'exécution avantageuse non représentée sur les figures, l'ouverture du couvercle de la boîte peut avoir une forme polygonale, par exemple, hexagonale. La partie inférieure du col du flacon a une forme correspondante. Il n'existe pas de collet, mais la partie inférieure est surmontée d'une zone lisse correspondant à l'épaisseur du couvercle, cette zone lisse étant elle-même surmontée d'une partie supérieure du col présentant la même forme polygonale et les mêmes dimensions que la partie inférieure, mais avec un décalage angulaire par rapport à cette dernière en sorte que, lorsque la partie inférieure est engagée dans l'ouverture du couvercle, le bas de la partie supérieure prend appui sur le couvercle, assurant ainsi un blocage en hauteur. Cette forme d'exécution présente l'avantage de conserver parfaitement intacts les bords de l'ouverture.In an advantageous embodiment not shown in the figures, the opening of the cover of the box can have a polygonal shape, for example, hexagonal. The lower part of the neck of the bottle has a corresponding shape. There is no collar, but the lower part is surmounted by a smooth zone corresponding to the thickness of the cover, this smooth zone being itself surmounted by an upper part of the neck having the same polygonal shape and the same dimensions than the lower part, but with an angular offset with respect to the latter so that, when the lower part is engaged in the opening of the cover, the bottom of the upper part is supported on the cover, thus ensuring a blocking in height. This embodiment has the advantage of keeping the edges of the opening perfectly intact.

Claims (18)

Emballage pour produits liquides ou pulvérulents, caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste en un ensemble composé d'une boîte en carton (2, 25) et d'un flacon en matière plastique (3, 26) contenu dans cette boîte (2, 25) sans y être attaché, ladite boîte (2, 25) comportant des parois latérales (5, 32) et un couvercle (6, 28), dans lequel est ménagée une ouverture (7, 27), ledit flacon (3, 26) comportant un fond (8, 38), un corps (9, 29), des épaules (10, 40), un col (12, 33) et un goulot (13, 39) sur lequel est adapté un bouchon fileté (14), le corps (9, 29) du flacon (3, 26) ayant une souplesse suffisante pour qu'il puisse épouser sensiblement les parois latérales (5, 32) de la boîte (2, 25) et les épaules (10, 40) ayant une souplesse suffisante pour qu'une pression exercée vers le bas sur le goulot (13, 39) les déforme de manière à escamoter ledit goulot (13, 39) à l'intérieur de la boîte (2, 25), et pour qu'une traction exercée sur ledit goulot (13, 39) amène celui-ci hors de la boîte (2, 25), le flacon (3, 26) occupant alors une position dans laquelle il peut être rempli par le goulot (13, 39), le bouchon (14) peut être mis en place et enlevé lorsqu'on le désire et le contenu du flacon (3, 26) peut être versé par le goulot (13, 39).Packaging for liquid or powdery products, characterized in that it consists of an assembly consisting of a cardboard box (2, 25) and a plastic bottle (3, 26) contained in this box (2, 25 ) without being attached to it, said box (2, 25) comprising side walls (5, 32) and a cover (6, 28), in which an opening (7, 27) is formed, said bottle (3, 26) comprising a bottom (8, 38), a body (9, 29), shoulders (10, 40), a neck (12, 33) and a neck (13, 39) on which a threaded plug (14) is fitted , the body (9, 29) of the bottle (3, 26) having sufficient flexibility so that it can substantially match the side walls (5, 32) of the box (2, 25) and the shoulders (10, 40) having sufficient flexibility so that a pressure exerted downwards on the neck (13, 39) deforms them so as to retract said neck (13, 39) inside the box (2, 25), and so that '' a traction exerted on said neck (13, 39) brings this itself out of the box (2, 25), the bottle (3, 26) then occupying a position in which it can be filled by the neck (13, 39), the cap (14) can be put in place and removed when desired and the contents of the bottle (3, 26) can be poured through the neck (13, 39). Emballage suivant 1a revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la boîte (2, 25) comporte, en outre, un fond (4, 37) sur lequel peut prendre appui le fond du flacon.Packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that the box (2, 25) further comprises a bottom (4, 37) on which the bottom of the bottle can bear. Emballage suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le goulot (13, 39) du flacon (3, 26) est fileté et le bouchon (14) est fileté de manière correspondante.Packaging according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the neck (13, 39) of the bottle (3, 26) is threaded and the stopper (14) is correspondingly threaded. Emballage suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le col (12, 33) est muni, sur au moins une partie de sa hauteur, de moyens qui peuvent coopérer avec le couvercle (6, 28) pour assurer le maintien du goulot (13, 39) hors de la boîte (2, 25) lorsque le col (12, 33) est engagé dans l'ouverture (7, 27).Packaging according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the neck (12, 33) is provided, over at least part of its height, with means which can cooperate with the cover (6, 28) to maintain it neck (13, 39) out of the box (2, 25) when the neck (12, 33) is engaged in the opening (7, 27). Emballage suivant la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les moyens qui peuvent coopérer avec le couvercle (6, 28) consistent en un collet (16, 36) qui surmonte la partie inférieure (15, 35) du col (12, 33).Packaging according to claim 4, characterized in that the means which can cooperate with the cover (6, 28) consist of a collar (16, 36) which surmounts the lower part (15, 35) of the neck (12, 33). Emballage suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le col (12, 33) est muni, à sa partie inférieure (15, 35), de moyens qui coopèrent avec le couvercle (6, 28) pour assurer son blocage en rotation lorsqu'il est engagé dans l'ouverture (7, 27).Packaging according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the neck (12, 33) is provided, at its lower part (15, 35), with means which cooperate with the cover (6, 28) to ensure its blocking in rotation when it is engaged in the opening (7, 27). Emballage suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le bouchon (14) est muni d'un organe d'arrêt qui, lorsque le goulot (13, 39) est escamoté à l'intérieur de la boîte (2, 25) prend appui sur le dessus du couvercle (6, 28) et empêche ainsi le bouchon (14) de descendre entièrement dans la boite (2, 25).Packaging according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cap (14) is provided with a stop member which, when the neck (13, 39) is retracted inside the box (2, 25) is supported on the top of the cover (6, 28) and thus prevents the plug (14) from going entirely into the box (2, 25). Emballage suivant la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que l'organe d'arrêt consiste en un épaulement (18) situé près du sommet du bouchon (14).Packaging according to claim 7, characterized in that the stop member consists of a shoulder (18) located near the top of the stopper (14). Emballage suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le bouchon (14) est muni d'au moins une anse (19) destinée à faciliter la préhension du bouchon (14) et la traction du goulot (13, 39) hors de la boîte (2, 25).Packaging according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the plug (14) is provided with at least one handle (19) intended to facilitate gripping of the plug (14) and traction of the neck (13, 39) out of the box (2, 25). Emballage suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'ouverture (7, 27) ménagée dans le couvercle (6, 28) de la boîte (2, 25) a des dimensions telles que, lorsque le goulot (13, 39) est escamoté à l'intérieur de la boîte (2, 25), le bord de cette ouverture (7, 27) enserre latéralement le bouchon (14) et empêche ainsi la sortie involontaire du goulot (13, 39) muni de son bouchon (14) hors de la boîte (2, 25).Packaging according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the opening (7, 27) formed in the cover (6, 28) of the box (2, 25) has dimensions such that, when the neck (13 , 39) is retracted inside the box (2, 25), the edge of this opening (7, 27) laterally encloses the plug (14) and thus prevents the involuntary exit of the neck (13, 39) provided with its plug (14) out of the box (2, 25). Emballage suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le bouchon (14) est muni d'un organe de retenue qui, lorsque le goulot (13, 39) est escamoté à l'intérieur de la boîte (2, 25), coopère avec le dessous du couvercle (6, 28) et empêche ainsi la sortie involontaire du goulot (13, 39) muni de son bouchon (14) hors de la boîte (2, 25).Packaging according to any one of Claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the plug (14) is provided with a retaining member which, when the neck (13, 39) is retracted inside the box (2, 25), cooperates with the below the cover (6, 28) and thus prevents the involuntary exit of the neck (13, 39) provided with its plug (14) out of the box (2, 25). Emballage suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le corps (9, 29) du flacon (3, 26) est garni, sur au moins une partie de sa périphérie et sur au moins une partie de sa hauteur, de moyens de rigidification.Packaging according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the body (9, 29) of the bottle (3, 26) is lined, on at least part of its periphery and on at least part of its height, with stiffening means. Emballage suivant la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que le corps (9, 29) du flacon (3, 26) est garni de cannelures (21, 30) et de nervures (22, 31) disposées dans le sens axial.Packaging according to claim 12, characterized in that the body (9, 29) of the bottle (3, 26) is provided with grooves (21, 30) and ribs (22, 31) arranged in the axial direction. Emballage suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 12 et 13, caractérisé en ce que le corps du flacon est garni de cannelures et de nervures disposées dans le sens radial.Packaging according to any one of claims 12 and 13, characterized in that the body of the bottle is provided with grooves and ribs arranged in the radial direction. Emballage suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la section transversale du corps (9) du flacon (3) a, en substance, une forme circulaire.Packaging according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cross section of the body (9) of the bottle (3) has, in substance, a circular shape. Emballage suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14, caractérisé en ce que la section transversale du corps (29) du flacon (26) a, en substance, une forme rectangulaire à coins arrondis.Packaging according to any one of Claims 1 to 14, characterized in that the cross section of the body (29) of the bottle (26) has, in substance, a rectangular shape with rounded corners. Emballage suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à l5, caractérisé en ce que la boîte (2, 25) a une forme cylindrique.Packaging according to any one of Claims 1 to 15, characterized in that the box (2, 25) has a cylindrical shape. Emballage suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la boîte (2, 25) a une forme prismatique.Packaging according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the box (2, 25) has a prismatic shape.
EP90870247A 1990-01-26 1990-12-21 Package for liquid or powdered products Expired - Lifetime EP0438995B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE9000101 1990-01-26
BE9000101A BE1003644A3 (en) 1990-01-26 1990-01-26 Packaging liquid products or powder.

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EP0438995A1 true EP0438995A1 (en) 1991-07-31
EP0438995B1 EP0438995B1 (en) 1994-05-18

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JP (1) JPH04327154A (en)
CN (1) CN1025310C (en)
AT (1) ATE105816T1 (en)
BE (1) BE1003644A3 (en)
BR (1) BR9100334A (en)
CA (1) CA2034992A1 (en)
CS (1) CS16791A2 (en)
DE (1) DE69009037T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2025038A4 (en)
GR (1) GR910300145T1 (en)
HU (1) HUT63107A (en)
IE (1) IE910003A1 (en)
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PT (1) PT96558B (en)
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US5343901A (en) * 1993-03-17 1994-09-06 Philip Meshberg Insertable barrier bag or liner for a narrow neck dispensing container and method of filling such a barrier bag or liner
EP0601145B1 (en) 1992-05-22 1997-08-27 MESHBERG, Philip Insertable barrier bag or liner for a narrow neck dispensing container and method of filling such a barrier bag or liner through the syphon tube
JP3750703B2 (en) * 1997-02-10 2006-03-01 日本紙パック株式会社 Flexible container for liquid
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CS16791A2 (en) 1991-11-12
PL288702A1 (en) 1991-07-29
JPH04327154A (en) 1992-11-16
IE910003A1 (en) 1991-07-31
PT96558A (en) 1991-10-15
BE1003644A3 (en) 1992-05-12
PT96558B (en) 1998-07-31
NO910210L (en) 1991-07-29
CN1025310C (en) 1994-07-06
HUT63107A (en) 1993-07-28
CA2034992A1 (en) 1991-07-27
HU910004D0 (en) 1991-08-28
GR910300145T1 (en) 1992-06-30
NO910210D0 (en) 1991-01-18
CN1053589A (en) 1991-08-07
US5176294A (en) 1993-01-05
ATE105816T1 (en) 1994-06-15
PL166622B1 (en) 1995-06-30
DE69009037D1 (en) 1994-06-23
ES2025038A4 (en) 1992-03-16
EP0438995B1 (en) 1994-05-18
DE69009037T2 (en) 1994-12-22
BR9100334A (en) 1991-10-22
RU2028259C1 (en) 1995-02-09
YU13091A (en) 1994-06-24

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