EP0565910A1 - Training apparatus, especially for fighting sports - Google Patents
Training apparatus, especially for fighting sportsInfo
- Publication number
- EP0565910A1 EP0565910A1 EP93104722A EP93104722A EP0565910A1 EP 0565910 A1 EP0565910 A1 EP 0565910A1 EP 93104722 A EP93104722 A EP 93104722A EP 93104722 A EP93104722 A EP 93104722A EP 0565910 A1 EP0565910 A1 EP 0565910A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- training device
- training
- arms
- column
- adjustable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/20—Punching balls, e.g. for boxing; Other devices for striking used during training of combat sports, e.g. bags
- A63B69/305—Hanging heavy punching bags
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/20—Punching balls, e.g. for boxing; Other devices for striking used during training of combat sports, e.g. bags
- A63B69/22—Punching balls, e.g. for boxing; Other devices for striking used during training of combat sports, e.g. bags mounted on, or suspended from, a fixed support
- A63B69/222—Punching balls, e.g. for boxing; Other devices for striking used during training of combat sports, e.g. bags mounted on, or suspended from, a fixed support suspended from a fixed support
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/20—Punching balls, e.g. for boxing; Other devices for striking used during training of combat sports, e.g. bags
- A63B69/32—Punching balls, e.g. for boxing; Other devices for striking used during training of combat sports, e.g. bags with indicating devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/16—Supports for anchoring force-resisters
- A63B21/1681—Supports for anchoring force-resisters for anchoring between horizontal surfaces, e.g. the floor and the ceiling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/17—Counting, e.g. counting periodical movements, revolutions or cycles, or including further data processing to determine distances or speed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/50—Force related parameters
- A63B2220/51—Force
- A63B2220/53—Force of an impact, e.g. blow or punch
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
- A63B2225/09—Adjustable dimensions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
- A63B2225/09—Adjustable dimensions
- A63B2225/093—Height
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2244/00—Sports without balls
- A63B2244/10—Combat sports
- A63B2244/102—Boxing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a training device according to the preamble of claim 1, wherein in the martial arts mentioned there is primarily thought of the so-called taekwondo. Special training devices for this are not yet known, but the holding and guiding of the usual claws or punch and kick pads is done exclusively by the respective trainer or other assistants. As a result of the hardness of kicks and punches in martial arts, there are not inconsiderable risks of accidents and injuries for the trainers and the usual training methods. people.
- the object of the present invention is therefore primarily to completely eliminate the aforementioned risk on the one hand by using an appropriate training device and on the other hand to every interested athlete with a simple, in every Apartment, garage or the like erect, inexpensive device to give the opportunity for practically unlimited, targeted training of special exercise parts outside of appropriate sports facilities.
- the general technical teaching of the new training device is to be seen in the fact that the claws or impact and / or kick pads 1 used for aiming and intercepting or compensating for the exercise beats attached to the free end 2a of arms 2 and with these 2, 2a adjustable in their height H and projection "U” and / or inclination ⁇ on a preferably vertically directed column 3.
- the arms 2, 2a have at least one gimbal or similar articulation point 4 with a locking device such as clamping screws or toggles 5, or else in their projection "U” they are telescopically adjustable and via a sliding sleeve 6 with locking device 7 on the column 3 are guided, each individually desired position of the cushion 1 can be set.
- the column 3 can be designed to stand freely on the floor with a correspondingly heavy base, or it can be rigidly attached to this or a ceiling.
- a column part 3a is fastened to a wall bracket 11 via a spacer 12 and the latter in turn is fastened to a wall "W" of the training room "Z".
- the length of the column 3 SL is telescopic or the like and is also adjustable in height trained head and / or foot part 8 and 9 and braced between the floor "B" and the ceiling “D" of a room “Z".
- the parts 8 and / or 9 is designed as a three-legged frame 8a or 9a or the like and preferably an adjusting or locking screw 10 on each of the free frame feet 8a or 9a or the like sits.
- the new device can ultimately be supplemented or perfected by assigning a mechanical and / or electronic measuring device 15 with a scale 16, power source 17 and corresponding cabling 14 to the claws 1 for counting the shots or kicks or also for displaying the intensity and Size of the same; interchangeable punch and / or kick pads 1 in a variety of designs as well as replacement by other training devices such as. B. a punching ball u. ⁇ . expand the area of use of the new device.
- cardan joints 4 can be used in conjunction with the locking or clamping screws 5 to adjust the arms 2 mutually rotatable disks with serrations or perforated disks with connector bolts.
- shock-absorbing, rubber or spring-elastic intermediate members 18 are inserted between the free arm ends 2a and the claws 1.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Trainingsgerät nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1, wobei bei den dort erwähnten Kampfsportarten vorrangig an das sogenannte Taekwondo gedacht ist. Spezielle Trainingsgeräte hierfür sind bislang noch nicht bekannt, sondern das Halten und Führen der üblichen Pratzen bzw. Schlag- und Trittpolster erfolgt ausschließlich durch den jeweiligen Trainer bzw. entsprechend andere Hilfskräfte. Infolge der Härte der Tritte und Schläge in den Kampfsportarten bestehen bei den bislang üblichen Trainingsmethoden daher nicht unerhebliche Unfall- und Verletzungs-Risiken für die Trainer u. ä. Personen.The invention relates to a training device according to the preamble of
Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht deshalb auch vornehmlich darin, einerseits das zuvor genannte Risiko durch Verwendung eines entsprechenden Trainingsgerätes gänzlich auszuschalten und zum anderen, jedem interessierten Sportler durch ein einfaches, in jeder Wohnung, Garage o.dgl. aufstellbares, preiswertes Gerät die Möglichkeit zu praktisch unbegrenztem, gezielten Training spezieller Übungsteile auch außerhalb entsprechender Sportstätten zu geben.The object of the present invention is therefore primarily to completely eliminate the aforementioned risk on the one hand by using an appropriate training device and on the other hand to every interested athlete with a simple, in every Apartment, garage or the like erect, inexpensive device to give the opportunity for practically unlimited, targeted training of special exercise parts outside of appropriate sports facilities.
Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe dabei durch die im Patentanspruch 1 angegebenen Mittel und Maßnahmen; die Unteransprüche beinhalten vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen und Ausgestaltungsmerkmale der erfinderischen Grundidee, die anhand von Zeichnungen im folgenden zudem noch näher erläutert ist.This object is achieved by the means and measures specified in
Es zeigen in weitestgehend schematischer Darstellung:
- Fig. 1
- das neue Trainingsgerät in Ansicht,
- Fig. 2
- eine Variante zu Fig. 1 und
- Fig. 3
- eine Weiterbildung der neuen Grundidee.
- Fig. 1
- the new training device in view,
- Fig. 2
- a variant of Fig. 1 and
- Fig. 3
- a training of the new basic idea.
Die generelle technische Lehre bei dem neuen Trainingsgerät ist dabei darin zu sehen, daß die zum Zielen und Abfangen bzw. Kompensieren der Übungsschläge dienenden Pratzen bzw. Schlag- und/oder Trittpolster 1 jeweils am freien Ende 2a von Armen 2 befestigt und mit diesen 2, 2a in ihrer Höhe H sowie Auskragung "U" und/oder Neigung β verstellbar an einer vorzugsweise vertikal gerichteten Säule 3 gelagert sind. Dadurch, daß die Arme 2, 2a mindestens einen kardanischen o. ä. Gelenkpunkt 4 mit Feststellvorrichtung wie z.B. Klemmschrauben oder Knebel 5 aufweisen, oder aber in ihrer Auskragung "U" teleskopartig verstellbar ausgebildet und über eine Verschiebehülse 6 mit Feststelleinrichtung 7 auf der Säule 3 geführt sind, kann jede individuell gewünschte Position der Polster 1 eingestellt werden.The general technical teaching of the new training device is to be seen in the fact that the claws or impact and / or
Die Säule 3 kann dabei mit einem entsprechend schweren Sockel frei auf dem Boden stehend ausgebildet oder aber an diesem bzw. einer Zimmerdecke starr befestigt sein.The
Bei der in Fig. 2 dargestellten Variante ist ein Säulenteil 3a über ein Distanzstück 12 an einer Wandkonsole 11 und letztere wiederum an einer Wand "W" des Trainingsraumes "Z" befestigt.In the variant shown in FIG. 2, a
Ist kein entsprechender Raum, in dem das Gerät ständig stehen kann vorhanden, so empfiehlt es sich, wenn die Säule 3 in ihrer Länge SL teleskopartig o. ä. verstellbar ausgebildet sowie mit einem ebenfalls höhenverstellbar ausgebildeten Kopf- und/oder Fußteil 8 und 9 versehen und zwischen dem Boden "B" und der Decke "D" eines Zimmers "Z" verspannt ist. Hierbei ist es für einen sicheren Sitz von Vorteil, wenn zumindest eines der Teile 8 und/oder 9 als Dreibeingestell 8a bzw. 9a o. dgl. ausgebildet ist und vorzugsweise an jedem der freien Gestellfüße 8a bzw. 9a eine Ein- bzw. Feststellschraube 10 o.dgl. sitzt.If there is no corresponding space in which the device can stand constantly, it is advisable if the length of the
Ergänzt bzw. perfektioniert werden kann das neue Gerät letztlich noch durch die Zuordnung eines mechanischen und/oder elektronischen Meßgerätes 15 mit Skala 16, Stromquelle 17 sowie entsprechenden Verkabelungen 14 zu den Pratzen 1 zum Zählen der Schläge oder Tritte bzw. auch zur Anzeige der Intensität und Größe derselben; auswechselbare Schlag- und/oder Trittpolster 1 in unterschiedlichster Bauweise sowie Austausch derselben durch andere Trainingsgeräte wie z. B. einen Punchingball u. ä. erweitern noch den Nutzungsbereich des neuen Gerätes.The new device can ultimately be supplemented or perfected by assigning a mechanical and / or
Weiterhin ist es zur individuellen Einstellung des Gerätes auch noch denkbar, daß die Arme 2, 2a mit oder ohne ihre Verschiebehülsen 6 zusätzlich zu ihrer Höhenverstellung H noch in horizontaler Ebene um ihre Längsachse zur Säule 3 verschwenkbar ausgebildet sind.Furthermore, it is also conceivable for individual adjustment of the device that the
Anstelle der Kardangelenke 4 können in Verbindung mit den Feststell- oder Klemmschrauben 5 auch zur Verstellung der Arme 2 gegeneinander verdrehbare Scheiben mit Flächenverzahnung oder Lochscheiben mit Steckerbolzen Verwendung finden.Instead of the cardan joints 4 can be used in conjunction with the locking or clamping
Zur Minderung der mechanischen Beanspruchung der Gelenke 4 sowie Verstellorgane 5 kann es zudem letztlich noch von Vorteil sein, wenn zwischen den freien Armenden 2a und den Pratzen 1 schlagdämpfende, gummi- oder federelastische Zwischenglieder 18 eingesetzt sind.In order to reduce the mechanical stress on the joints 4 and adjusting
- 11
- PratzeClaw
- 22nd
- Armpoor
- 2a2a
- freies Armendefree arm end
- 33rd
- Säulepillar
- 3a3a
- Säulenteil ( Fig. 2 )Column part (Fig. 2)
- 44th
- Kardangelenkuniversal joint
- 55
- FeststellvorrichtungLocking device
- 66
- VerschiebehülseSliding sleeve
- 77
- FeststelleinrichtungLocking device
- 88th
- KopfteilHeadboard
- 8a8a
- DreibeingestellTripod frame
- 99
- FußteilFoot part
- 9a9a
- DreibeingestellTripod frame
- 1010th
- Ein- und FeststellschraubeAdjustment and locking screw
- 1111
- WandkonsoleWall bracket
- 1212
- DistanzstückSpacer
- 1313
- Sensorsensor
- 1414
- Verkabelungcabling
- 1515
- MeßgerätMeasuring device
- 1616
- Anzeigefeld bzw. SkalaDisplay field or scale
- 1717th
- StromanschlußPower connection
- 1818th
- federelastisches Zwischenstückresilient intermediate piece
- BB
- Bodenground
- DD
- Deckeblanket
- WW
- Wandwall
- ZZ
- Zimmer, TrainingsraumRoom, training room
- HH
- Höhenlage der ArmeHeight of the arms
- SLSL
-
Säulenlänge von Pos. 3Column length from
item 3 - UU
- Auskragung der ArmeArms overhang
- ββ
- Neigungs- bzw. EinstellwinkelInclination or setting angle
Claims (10)
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß diese Polster (1) jeweils am freien Ende (2a) von Armen (2) befestigt und mit diesen (2, 2a) in ihrer Höhe (H) zum Boden (B) bzw. der Decke (D) des Übüngsraumes (Z) sowie in ihrer Auskragung (U) und/oder Neigung (β) zu ihrer Halterung (3) verstellbar an einer vorzugsweise vertikal gerichteten Säule (3) gelagert sind.Training device, in particular for martial arts, so-called claws and / or punch and / or kick pads are used to aim and intercept or compensate for the exercise shots,
characterized,
that these pads (1) are each attached to the free end (2a) of arms (2) and with these (2, 2a) in their height (H) to the floor (B) or the ceiling (D) of the training room (Z) and in their projection (U) and / or inclination (β) to their holder (3) are adjustably mounted on a preferably vertically directed column (3).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Arme (2, 2a) mindestens einen kardanischen o. ä. Gelenkpunkt (4) mit Feststellvorrichtung wie z. B. Klemmschraube mit Knebel (5) aufweisen.Training device according to claim 1,
characterized,
that the arms (2, 2a) at least one gimbal or similar hinge point (4) with a locking device such. B. Have clamping screw with toggle (5).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Arme (2, 2a) in ihrer Auskragung (U) teleskopartig verstellbar ausgebildet sind.Training device according to claims 1 and 2,
characterized,
that the arms (2, 2a) are telescopically adjustable in their projection (U).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Arme (2, 2a) über eine Verschiebehülse (6) mit Feststelleinrichtung (7) auf der Säule (3) geführt sind.Training device according to claims 1 and 3,
characterized,
that the arms (2, 2a) are guided over a sliding sleeve (6) with a locking device (7) on the column (3).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Säule (3) in ihrer Länge (LS) teleskopartig o. ä. verstellbar ausgebildet sowie mit einem ebenfalls höhenverstellbar ausgebildeten Kopf- und/oder Fußteil (8 und 9) versehen ist.Training device according to at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized,
that the column (3) in its length (LS) telescopic or the like is designed to be adjustable and is provided with a head and / or foot part (8 and 9) which is also designed to be height adjustable.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß zumindest eines der Teile (8 und/oder 9) als Dreibeingestell (8a bzw. 9a) o.dgl. ausgebildet ist und vorzugsweise an jedem der freien Gestellfüße (8a bzw. 9a) eine Ein- bzw. Feststellschraube (10) o.dgl. sitzt.Training device according to claim 5,
characterized,
that at least one of the parts (8 and / or 9) or the like as a three-legged frame (8a or 9a). is formed and preferably on each of the free frame feet (8a or 9a) an adjusting or locking screw (10) or the like. sits.
gekennzeichnet durch
Ausbildung der Schlag und/oder Trittpolster (1) in einfacher oder doppelter Bauweise sowie Austausch derselben durch andere Trainingsgeräte wie z. B. einen Punchingball u. ä.Training device according to one or more of the preceding claims,
marked by
Training the blow and / or kick pad (1) in a single or double construction and replacement of the same with other training equipment such. B. a punching ball u. Ä.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Arme (2, 2a) mit oder ohne ihre Verschiebehülsen (6) zusätzlich zu ihrer Höhenverstellung (H) noch in horizontaler Ebene zur Längsachse der Säule (3) verschwenkbar ausgebildet sind.Training device according to at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized,
that the arms (2, 2a) with or without their sliding sleeves (6) in addition to their height adjustment (H) are still pivotable in the horizontal plane to the longitudinal axis of the column (3).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß zwischen den freien Armenden (2a) und den Pratzen (1) schlagdämpfende, gummi- oder federelastische Zwischenglieder (18) eingesetzt sind.Training device according to one or more of the preceding claims,
characterized,
that between the free arm ends (2a) and the claws (1) shock-absorbing, rubber or spring-elastic intermediate members (18) are used.
gekennzeichnet durch
Zuordnung eines mechanischen und/oder elektronischen Meßgerätes (15) zum Zählen der Schläge oder Tritte bzw. auch zur Anzeige der Intensität und Größe derselben.Training device according to one or more of the preceding claims,
marked by
Assignment of a mechanical and / or electronic measuring device (15) for counting the beats or kicks or also for displaying the intensity and size of the same.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4212374A DE4212374A1 (en) | 1992-04-13 | 1992-04-13 | Training device, in particular for martial arts |
DE4212374 | 1992-04-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0565910A1 true EP0565910A1 (en) | 1993-10-20 |
EP0565910B1 EP0565910B1 (en) | 1997-12-03 |
Family
ID=6456733
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93104722A Expired - Lifetime EP0565910B1 (en) | 1992-04-13 | 1993-03-23 | Training apparatus, especially for fighting sports |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5352170A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0565910B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE160704T1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2093722A1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE4212374A1 (en) |
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- 1993-03-23 EP EP93104722A patent/EP0565910B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-23 AT AT93104722T patent/ATE160704T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-08 CA CA002093722A patent/CA2093722A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Cited By (8)
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DE19722987A1 (en) * | 1997-06-02 | 1998-12-03 | Rene Rueffer | Exercise machine for martial arts, boxing and fitness training, with main and subsidiary parts |
WO1999010052A1 (en) * | 1997-08-26 | 1999-03-04 | Michael Barrett | Boxing monitoring device |
DE102009039935A1 (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2011-03-03 | Valentin Schmalz | Training device for a partnerless hand-Mitt-Training |
DE102009039935A8 (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2011-06-01 | Valentin Schmalz | Training device for a partnerless hand-Mitt-Training |
CN107281726A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-10-24 | 上海电机学院 | A kind of tae kwon do moves training airplane |
CN107281726B (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-05-14 | 上海电机学院 | A kind of mobile training airplane of tae kwon do |
CN110152267A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-23 | 李海峰 | A kind of Taiji push hands technical training device |
CN110152267B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2021-01-01 | 青岛农业大学 | Taiji pushing hand power training device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4212374A1 (en) | 1993-10-14 |
CA2093722A1 (en) | 1993-10-14 |
US5352170A (en) | 1994-10-04 |
EP0565910B1 (en) | 1997-12-03 |
DE59307756D1 (en) | 1998-01-15 |
ATE160704T1 (en) | 1997-12-15 |
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