EP0612910A2 - Closing ledge for metal doors - Google Patents

Closing ledge for metal doors Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0612910A2
EP0612910A2 EP94890046A EP94890046A EP0612910A2 EP 0612910 A2 EP0612910 A2 EP 0612910A2 EP 94890046 A EP94890046 A EP 94890046A EP 94890046 A EP94890046 A EP 94890046A EP 0612910 A2 EP0612910 A2 EP 0612910A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
end strip
plane
metal
sheets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP94890046A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0612910B1 (en
EP0612910A3 (en
Inventor
Herbert Pock
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Novoferm Stahlbauwerk Ing Walter Neumayer KG
Original Assignee
Novoferm Stahlbauwerk Ing Walter Neumayer KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Novoferm Stahlbauwerk Ing Walter Neumayer KG filed Critical Novoferm Stahlbauwerk Ing Walter Neumayer KG
Publication of EP0612910A2 publication Critical patent/EP0612910A2/en
Publication of EP0612910A3 publication Critical patent/EP0612910A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0612910B1 publication Critical patent/EP0612910B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B3/88Edge-protecting devices for door leaves

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an end strip for metal doors, the lower end of which is formed by two metal sheets running parallel to the door leaf center plane. In particular, it affects fire-retardant steel doors.
  • Such steel doors have been known for a long time and have proven themselves on the whole.
  • such doors In order to be adaptable to different installation situations and natural dimensions, in particular inclined floors, such doors usually have the two steel sheets mentioned at the outset, which in most cases are formed by the continuous door leaves.
  • the two above sheets can easily be cut to size at the installation location using tools that are usually available on construction sites.
  • the invention aims to avoid these disadvantages and to provide protection for the lower edges of the door both in the delivery state and after installation.
  • the end strip has projections which project upwards and lie between the door panels, and projections which project outwardly by essentially the sheet thickness.
  • This simple and inexpensive measure makes it possible to protect the metal sheets and to reattach the end strip even after the adjustment to the predetermined size, so that the lower edge of the door is protected even when installed. This prevents damage to the underside of the door as well as any risk of injury from the sharp-edged metal sheets.
  • the side of the cover strip facing the floor in the assembled state consists of two downwardly projecting rounded ridges, between which a recess extending essentially in the plane of the door leaf is arranged. If necessary, a material can be inserted or glued into this recess, which swells in the event of a fire and seals the door against the floor in a smoke-tight manner.
  • the end strip is provided with a notch in its plane of symmetry on the side facing the floor.
  • the end strip has spaced-apart holes for receiving screws in its plane of symmetry.
  • Fig. 1 shows a conventional fire door, the lower end of which is formed by two projecting sheets 1, 2.
  • An end strip 3 according to the invention is inserted between the two sheets and fastened by screws 12 which protrude into the body of the door and are screwed there.
  • FIG. 1 A preferred cross-sectional shape of the end strip can be seen from FIG.
  • Projections 4, 5 project upwards in the installed state and come to lie within the two sheets 1, 2.
  • Protrusions 6, 7 protruding outwards come below the plates 1, 2 and lie approximately flush with them, so that the plates are at a distance from the ground.
  • the lower end of the door is formed by the two rounded beads 8, 9.
  • a depression 10 is provided between the two projections, into which a sealing material which swells at elevated temperature is inserted, for example glued on.
  • the exemplary embodiment shown has a notch 11 in the longitudinal central axis of the end strip, which notch serves as an assembly aid for the attachment of the fastening screws 12. Instead of this notch, spaced screw holes can also be provided in the longitudinal center plane.
  • the invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiment shown.
  • the protrusions 4, 5 projecting upward can be designed to be resilient, so that there is no need for a screw connection.
  • These projections can also be glued to the sheets 1, 2 of the door. The fastening by screwing or by elastic deformation of the projections 4, 5 is preferred because of the easier releasability and the easier reassembly after an adjustment process.
  • the two protrusions protruding downwards can also be formed without an intervening recess, which makes it possible to extend the protrusions protruding, but which makes it impossible to apply a smoke barrier.
  • plastic can be used as the material for the end strip.
  • Plastic profiles are also easier to adapt for a purely clamping attachment.

Abstract

The invention relates to a termination border (3) for metal doors, the lower end of which is formed by two metal sheets (1, 2) running parallel to the plane of the door leaf. In order to increase the mechanical strength of the lower door region, it is provided that the termination border (3) exhibits protrusions (4, 5), projecting upwards and located between the metal door sheets (1, 2), and protrusions (6, 7) which project outwards essentially by the thickness of the sheet metal. <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Abschlußleiste für Metalltüren, deren unteres Ende durch zwei parallel zur Türblattmittelebene verlaufende Bleche gebildet wird. Insbesonders betrifft sie brandhemmende Stahltüren.The invention relates to an end strip for metal doors, the lower end of which is formed by two metal sheets running parallel to the door leaf center plane. In particular, it affects fire-retardant steel doors.

Derartige Stahltüren sind seit langem bekannt und haben sich im großen und ganzen bewährt. Um an verschiedene Einbausituationen und Naturmaße, insbesonders schräg verlaufende Böden anpaßbar zu sein, weisen solche Türen üblicherweise die zwei eingangs erwähnten Stahlbleche auf, die in den meisten Fällen von den durchgehenden Türblättern gebildet werden. Zur Anpassung an die Naturmaße, insbesonders schräg zur Türschließebene hin verlaufende Böden, können die beiden vorstehenden Bleche am Einbauort leicht mit Werkzeugen, die auf Baustellen üblicherweise vorhanden sind, auf Maß geschnitten werden.Such steel doors have been known for a long time and have proven themselves on the whole. In order to be adaptable to different installation situations and natural dimensions, in particular inclined floors, such doors usually have the two steel sheets mentioned at the outset, which in most cases are formed by the continuous door leaves. To adapt to the natural dimensions, in particular floors that run diagonally to the door closing level, the two above sheets can easily be cut to size at the installation location using tools that are usually available on construction sites.

Als nachteilig hat sich bei diesen Türen erwiesen, daß die beiden vorstehenden Bleche beim rauhen Baustellenbetrieb oft noch vor dem Einbau verbogen oder beschädigt werden, wenn die Tür mit ihrem im allgemeinen erheblichen Gewicht auf der Baustelle transportiert und zur Zwischenlagerung auf die beiden Bleche gestellt wird, was meist ohne Sorgfalt und mit einer Ecke zuerst geschieht.It has been found to be disadvantageous with these doors that the two protruding sheets are often bent or damaged before installation during rough construction site operation if the door, with its generally considerable weight, is transported on the construction site and placed on the two sheets for intermediate storage, which usually happens without care and with a corner first.

Die Erfindung bezweckt, diese Nachteile zu vermeiden und einen Schutz für die Unterkanten der Tür sowohl im Auslieferungszustand als auch nach dem Einbau zu schaffen.The invention aims to avoid these disadvantages and to provide protection for the lower edges of the door both in the delivery state and after installation.

Erfindungsgemäß ist dazu vorgesehen, daß die Abschlußleiste nach oben ragende und zwischen den Türblechen liegende Vorsprünge und um im wesentlichen die Blechstärke nach außen ragende Vorsprünge aufweist.According to the invention, it is provided that the end strip has projections which project upwards and lie between the door panels, and projections which project outwardly by essentially the sheet thickness.

Durch diese einfache und kostengünstige Maßnahme ist es möglich, die Bleche zu schützen und auch nach der Anpassung auf das vorgegebene Maß die Abschlußleiste wieder anzubringen, sodaß auch im eingebauten Zustand der untere Rand der Tür geschützt ist. Dadurch wird gleichzeitig sowohl eine Beschädigung der Unterseite der Tür als auch jede Verletzungsgefahr durch die scharfkantigen Bleche vermieden.This simple and inexpensive measure makes it possible to protect the metal sheets and to reattach the end strip even after the adjustment to the predetermined size, so that the lower edge of the door is protected even when installed. This prevents damage to the underside of the door as well as any risk of injury from the sharp-edged metal sheets.

In einer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung besteht die im montierten Zustand zum Boden gewandte Seite der Abschlußleiste aus zwei nach unten vorspringenden abgerundeten Wülsten, zwischen denen eine im wesentlichen in derTürblattebene verlaufende Vertiefung angeordnet ist. In diese Vertiefung kann gegebenenfalls ein Material eingelegt oder eingeklebt werden, das im Brandfall aufquillt und die Tür gegenüber dem Boden rauchdicht abdichtet.In one embodiment of the invention, the side of the cover strip facing the floor in the assembled state consists of two downwardly projecting rounded ridges, between which a recess extending essentially in the plane of the door leaf is arranged. If necessary, a material can be inserted or glued into this recess, which swells in the event of a fire and seals the door against the floor in a smoke-tight manner.

In einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung ist vorgesehen, daß die Abschlußleiste in ihrer Symmetrieebene auf der dem Boden zugewandten Seite mit einer Kerbe versehen ist.In an advantageous development it is provided that the end strip is provided with a notch in its plane of symmetry on the side facing the floor.

Dies erleichtert das Montieren der Leiste am Korpus der Türe.This makes it easier to mount the bar on the body of the door.

In einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung ist vorgesehen, daß die Abschlußleiste in ihrer Symmetrieebene Abstand voneinander aufweisende Löcher zur Aufnahme von Schrauben aufweist.In another advantageous development, it is provided that the end strip has spaced-apart holes for receiving screws in its plane of symmetry.

Auch dadurch wird die Montage der Abschlußleiste am Korpus der Türe erleichtert.This also facilitates the assembly of the end strip on the body of the door.

In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Erfindungsgegenstandes näher dargestellt. Dabei zeigt

  • die Fig 1. einen Vertikalschnitt durch eine Tür, die mit der erfindungsgemäßen Abschlußleiste versehen ist und
  • die Fig. 2 eine erfindungsgemäße Abschlußleiste im Schnitt normal auf ihre Längsachse im vergrößerten Maßstab.
In the drawing, an embodiment of the subject of the invention is shown in more detail. It shows
  • 1 shows a vertical section through a door which is provided with the end strip according to the invention and
  • Fig. 2 shows an end strip according to the invention in section normal to its longitudinal axis on an enlarged scale.

Die Fig. 1 zeigt eine übliche Brandschutztüre, deren unteres Ende durch zwei vorspringende Bleche 1, 2 gebildet wird. Zwischen den beiden Blechen ist eine erfindungsgemäße Abschlußleiste 3 eingeschoben und durch Schrauben 12, die in den Korpus der Tür ragen und dort verschraubt sind, befestigt.Fig. 1 shows a conventional fire door, the lower end of which is formed by two projecting sheets 1, 2. An end strip 3 according to the invention is inserted between the two sheets and fastened by screws 12 which protrude into the body of the door and are screwed there.

Aus Fig. 2 ist eine bevorzugte Querschnittform der Abschlußleiste ersichtlich. Vorsprünge 4, 5 ragen im Einbauzustand nach oben und kommen innerhalb der beiden Bleche 1, 2 zu liegen. Nach außen ragende Vorsprünge 6, 7 kommen unterhalb der Bleche 1, 2 und etwa mit ihnen fluchtend zu liegen, so daß die Bleche Abstand vom Boden aufweisen. Der untere Abschluß der Tür wird durch die beiden abgerundeten Wülste 8, 9 gebildet.A preferred cross-sectional shape of the end strip can be seen from FIG. Projections 4, 5 project upwards in the installed state and come to lie within the two sheets 1, 2. Protrusions 6, 7 protruding outwards come below the plates 1, 2 and lie approximately flush with them, so that the plates are at a distance from the ground. The lower end of the door is formed by the two rounded beads 8, 9.

Beim dargestellten bevorzugten Querschnitt ist zwischen den beiden Vorsprüngen eine Vertiefung 10 vorgesehen, in die ein bei erhöhter Temperatur aufquellendes Dichtmaterial eingelegt, beispielsweise angeklebt wird.In the preferred cross section shown, a depression 10 is provided between the two projections, into which a sealing material which swells at elevated temperature is inserted, for example glued on.

Das gezeigte Ausführungsbeispiel weist in der Längsmittelachse der Abschlußleiste eine Kerbe 11 auf, die als Montagehilfe für die Anbringung der Befestigungsschrauben 12 dient. Statt dieser Kerbe können auch Abstand voneinander aufweisende Schraubenlöcher in der Längsmittelebene vorgesehen sein.The exemplary embodiment shown has a notch 11 in the longitudinal central axis of the end strip, which notch serves as an assembly aid for the attachment of the fastening screws 12. Instead of this notch, spaced screw holes can also be provided in the longitudinal center plane.

Die Erfindung ist nicht auf das gezeigte Ausführungsbeispiel beschränkt. So können statt der Montage durch Schrauben die nach oben ragenden Vorsprünge 4, 5 federnd ausgebildet sein, so daß sich eine Verschraubung erübrigt. Es können auch diese Vorsprünge mit den Blechen 1, 2 der Tür verklebt werden. Die Befestigung durch Verschrauben oder durch elastische Verformung der Vorsprünge 4, 5 wird wegen der leichteren Lösbarkeit und der erleichterten erneuten Montage nach einem Justiervorgang bevorzugt.The invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiment shown. Thus, instead of being assembled by screws, the protrusions 4, 5 projecting upward can be designed to be resilient, so that there is no need for a screw connection. These projections can also be glued to the sheets 1, 2 of the door. The fastening by screwing or by elastic deformation of the projections 4, 5 is preferred because of the easier releasability and the easier reassembly after an adjustment process.

Es können auch die beiden nach unten ragenden Vorsprünge ohne eine dazwischenliegende Ausnehmung ausgebildet sein, was es möglich macht, die nach oben ragenden Vorsprünge zu verlängern, wodurch aber die Anbringung einer Rauchsperre unmöglich wird.The two protrusions protruding downwards can also be formed without an intervening recess, which makes it possible to extend the protrusions protruding, but which makes it impossible to apply a smoke barrier.

Als Material für die Abschlußleiste kann je nach dem Verwendungszweck Metall, insbesonders Aluminium, oder Kunststoff verwendet werden. Kunststoffprofile sind auch leichter für eine rein klemmende Befestigung adaptierbar.Depending on the intended use, metal, in particular aluminum, or plastic can be used as the material for the end strip. Plastic profiles are also easier to adapt for a purely clamping attachment.

Claims (4)

Abschlußleiste für Metalltüren, deren unteres Ende durch zwei parallel zur Türblattebene verlaufende Bleche gebildet wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Abschlußleiste (3) nach oben ragende und zwischen den Türblechen (1, 2) liegende Vorsprünge (4,5) und um im wesentlichen die Blechstärke nach außen ragende Vorsprünge (6, 7) aufweist.End strip for metal doors, the lower end of which is formed by two sheets running parallel to the plane of the door leaf, characterized in that the end strip (3) protrudes upwards and lies between the door plates (1, 2) and by essentially the Has sheet metal protrusions (6, 7) projecting outwards. Abschlußleiste nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ihre im montierten Zustand zum Boden gewandte Seite aus zwei nach unten vorspringenden abgerundeten Wülsten (8, 9) besteht, zwischen denen eine im wesentlichen in der Türblattebene verlaufende Vertiefung (10) vorgesehen ist.End strip according to claim 1, characterized in that its side facing the floor in the assembled state consists of two downwardly projecting rounded beads (8, 9), between which a recess (10) extending substantially in the plane of the door leaf is provided. Abschlußleiste nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie in ihrer Symmetrieebene auf der dem Boden zugewandten Seite mit einer Kerbe (11) versehen ist.End strip according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that it is provided with a notch (11) in its plane of symmetry on the side facing the floor. Abschlußleiste nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie in ihrer Symmetrieebene Abstand voneinander aufweisende Löcher zur Aufnahme von Schrauben aufweist.End strip according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that it has spaced-apart holes for receiving screws in its plane of symmetry.
EP94890046A 1993-02-23 1994-02-23 Closing ledge for metal doors Expired - Lifetime EP0612910B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0034093A AT399199B (en) 1993-02-23 1993-02-23 CASTING STRIP FOR METAL DOORS
AT340/93 1993-02-23

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0612910A2 true EP0612910A2 (en) 1994-08-31
EP0612910A3 EP0612910A3 (en) 1995-03-22
EP0612910B1 EP0612910B1 (en) 1997-12-03

Family

ID=3487996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94890046A Expired - Lifetime EP0612910B1 (en) 1993-02-23 1994-02-23 Closing ledge for metal doors

Country Status (4)

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EP (1) EP0612910B1 (en)
AT (2) AT399199B (en)
DE (1) DE59404687D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2113080T3 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5495640A (en) * 1994-06-15 1996-03-05 Wayne-Dalton Corp. Sectional overhead door
US5782283A (en) * 1997-04-03 1998-07-21 Raynor Garage Doors Garage door construction
US5934352A (en) * 1997-05-15 1999-08-10 Raynor Garage Doors Garage door panel construction
US6019269A (en) * 1994-06-15 2000-02-01 Wayne-Dalton Corp. Conveyor apparatus for the transport of door panels
WO2001007746A1 (en) 1999-07-21 2001-02-01 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Fire door or window
WO2001007744A1 (en) 1999-07-21 2001-02-01 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Fire door or fire window

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6578619B2 (en) 2001-05-21 2003-06-17 Raynor Garage Doors Overhead garage door

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0008955A1 (en) * 1978-09-12 1980-03-19 Jacmir Nominees Pty Ltd. A fire resistant structure
DE3015267A1 (en) * 1980-04-21 1981-10-22 Implast Pladeskradderi A/S, Hadsund Synd Component with waterproof edge strip - has strip connector outside bearing against waterproof joint material
DE3025204A1 (en) * 1980-07-03 1982-01-28 Kemmlit-Bauelemente GmbH, 7400 Tübingen Profile for door frame for outer plate detention - has cover strip on outer front side, extending beyond frame side surfaces edges
FR2491538A1 (en) * 1980-10-08 1982-04-09 Gubri Sa Ets L Industrial fire stop door - has interior insulation independent of exterior metal faces to increase fire resistance
US4386482A (en) * 1980-10-09 1983-06-07 Walled Lake Door Co. Wood door with molding strips forming annular seal around the periphery of the door to prevent delamination

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE903877A (en) * 1985-12-17 1986-06-17 Inoxytra S A Burglar resistant fire stop door - has metal door frame and leaf frame forming guides for phenol resin

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0008955A1 (en) * 1978-09-12 1980-03-19 Jacmir Nominees Pty Ltd. A fire resistant structure
DE3015267A1 (en) * 1980-04-21 1981-10-22 Implast Pladeskradderi A/S, Hadsund Synd Component with waterproof edge strip - has strip connector outside bearing against waterproof joint material
DE3025204A1 (en) * 1980-07-03 1982-01-28 Kemmlit-Bauelemente GmbH, 7400 Tübingen Profile for door frame for outer plate detention - has cover strip on outer front side, extending beyond frame side surfaces edges
FR2491538A1 (en) * 1980-10-08 1982-04-09 Gubri Sa Ets L Industrial fire stop door - has interior insulation independent of exterior metal faces to increase fire resistance
US4386482A (en) * 1980-10-09 1983-06-07 Walled Lake Door Co. Wood door with molding strips forming annular seal around the periphery of the door to prevent delamination

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6019269A (en) * 1994-06-15 2000-02-01 Wayne-Dalton Corp. Conveyor apparatus for the transport of door panels
US5522446A (en) * 1994-06-15 1996-06-04 Wayne-Dalton Corp. Sectional overhead door
US5562141A (en) * 1994-06-15 1996-10-08 Wayne-Dalton Corp. Sectional overhead door
US5566740A (en) * 1994-06-15 1996-10-22 Wayne-Dalton Corp. Sectional overhead door
US5495640A (en) * 1994-06-15 1996-03-05 Wayne-Dalton Corp. Sectional overhead door
US5782283A (en) * 1997-04-03 1998-07-21 Raynor Garage Doors Garage door construction
US5934352A (en) * 1997-05-15 1999-08-10 Raynor Garage Doors Garage door panel construction
WO2001007746A1 (en) 1999-07-21 2001-02-01 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Fire door or window
WO2001007744A1 (en) 1999-07-21 2001-02-01 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Fire door or fire window
LT4889B (en) 1999-07-21 2002-02-25 Dorma Gmbh + Co.Kg Fire door or fire window
LT4987B (en) 1999-07-21 2003-01-27 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Fire door or window
US6606831B2 (en) 1999-07-21 2003-08-19 Dorma Gmbh + Co., Kg Fire rated door and fire rated window
US6668499B2 (en) 1999-07-21 2003-12-30 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Fire door or window

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT399199B (en) 1995-03-27
ATA34093A (en) 1994-08-15
ES2113080T3 (en) 1998-04-16
EP0612910B1 (en) 1997-12-03
DE59404687D1 (en) 1998-01-15
ATE160845T1 (en) 1997-12-15
EP0612910A3 (en) 1995-03-22

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