EP0618332A1 - Guiding and protecting system particularly for the safety of traffic routes - Google Patents

Guiding and protecting system particularly for the safety of traffic routes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0618332A1
EP0618332A1 EP93105314A EP93105314A EP0618332A1 EP 0618332 A1 EP0618332 A1 EP 0618332A1 EP 93105314 A EP93105314 A EP 93105314A EP 93105314 A EP93105314 A EP 93105314A EP 0618332 A1 EP0618332 A1 EP 0618332A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
guiding
guide base
guide
pin
bases
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EP93105314A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0618332B1 (en
Inventor
Peter Lüft
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to AT93105314T priority Critical patent/ATE138993T1/en
Priority to DE59302827T priority patent/DE59302827D1/en
Priority to EP93105314A priority patent/EP0618332B1/en
Publication of EP0618332A1 publication Critical patent/EP0618332A1/en
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Publication of EP0618332B1 publication Critical patent/EP0618332B1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
    • E01F15/02Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
    • E01F15/08Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of walls or wall-like elements ; Cable-linked blocks
    • E01F15/081Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of walls or wall-like elements ; Cable-linked blocks characterised by the use of a specific material
    • E01F15/086Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of walls or wall-like elements ; Cable-linked blocks characterised by the use of a specific material using plastic, rubber or synthetic materials

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a guidance protection system, in particular for securing traffic routes, wherein the guidance protection system has a plurality of identically designed and arranged in a row interconnected guide bases which can be arranged at an obtuse or extended angle to one another, the respective guide base in the region of one end a first approach and the area of the opposite end is provided with a second approach and the connection of adjacent guide bases takes place overlapping in the area of the approaches of the guide bases.
  • Such guidance systems are used in particular to secure traffic routes.
  • traffic routes is widely understood.
  • the control system can protect excavation pits or secure construction sites serve, also find use to narrow roads, for example to reduce speed, also to separate lanes, to separate areas in squares, for example at weekly markets, continue in the form of planting islands or planters that are set up in the area of traffic routes and out of EP 0 509 144 A1 are known, etc.
  • a guidance system of the type mentioned is known from practice.
  • the respective guide base is formed symmetrically on the floor perpendicular to its support plane, the two approaches being cylindrical and extending over the lower half of the guide base.
  • the cylinders have through holes in the area of the cylinder axes.
  • the guide protection system is assembled by placing a first guide base with its two lugs in such a way that they rest on the floor and the next guide base is rotated by 180 ° to it, that is, with the lugs on top of it, placed on the assigned attachment of the guide base that has already been laid is, whereby the central area of the placed base, thus the area between the two approaches of this base, comes to lie on the floor.
  • a mandrel is inserted into the aligned holes in the neighboring guide base, which connects them. If the length of the mandrel is appropriate, it is also possible to drive it into the ground.
  • the connection of the further guide bases is carried out in the manner described above, that is to say that adjacent guide bases are rotated and placed in relation to one another in each case about the horizontal axis.
  • the guide bases are made of concrete. This makes it possible to securely connect the individual guide bases by means of a mandrel, without fear of impact on the guide protection system that the connection of the guide bases tears or the guide bases break.
  • the material used requires considerable assembly effort, and this also applies due to the use the spikes for connecting the guide base.
  • the guidance protection system presents itself to the viewer as a less homogeneous structure because, viewed from the side, parallelepiped-shaped central sections of the respective guidance base alternate with the cylindrical projections adjacent to it.
  • the problem is solved in a guide protection system of the type mentioned in that the first approach of the one guide base is provided with a pin, the pin axis of which extends perpendicular to the support plane of the guide base on the floor, and the second approach of the adjacent guide base with a recess for play-free reception of the pin is provided in this, and the adjacent end faces of adjacent guide bases have complementarily curved surfaces, the center of the curvature of which coincides with the longitudinal axis of the assigned pin or the assigned recess.
  • the play-free reception is ensured, for example, by a corresponding adaptation of the diameter of the pin to the diameter of the recess, which is only slightly larger than the diameter of the pin so that the pin, inserted without great frictional resistance, is kept radially free of play.
  • the pin can be cylindrical in shape or also in the form of a truncated cone with a corresponding design of the recess. Due to the mounting of the pin assigned to one guide base in the recess of the adjacent guide base, these can be pivoted relative to one another.
  • the invention provides that the facing end faces of the guide bases have complementary curved surfaces, whose center of curvature with the longitudinal axis of the assigned pin or the assigned recess coincides. This geometric arrangement with the cited center of curvature makes it possible to place the adjacent guide bases with a minimal gap between their facing end faces, regardless of the angular position which the adjacent guide bases assume with respect to one another.
  • the inventive design of the guide base forming the guide system allows them to be simply inserted into one another because of the arrangement of the pins and recesses, and thus easy to assemble. Due to the flowing transitions between the adjacent guide bases, these have a harmonious overall picture, the curved, complementary end faces of adjacent guide bases ensuring high durability in the event of impact, because the complementary surfaces interact and are supported against one another by impact, in particular when exposed to a motor vehicle.
  • the first extension is formed by an extension section and the pin, and the second section rests on the floor, and the extension section of the first extension is arranged at a distance from the floor in accordance with the height of the second extension.
  • the lower, second section of the respective guide base has the at least upwardly open recess through which the downward-facing pin arranged on the upper extension portion of the other guide base passes.
  • this design ensures particularly easy assembly of the guide protection system, since the recess widening upwards can be seen by the person installing it and the correspondingly conical pin automatically moves in when the guide base assigned to it is inserted centered in the recess, so that the two adjacent guide bases, apart from their angular position, are clearly positioned relative to one another.
  • a special design of the guide protection system provides that the cross section of the respective guide base tapers in the direction of the end facing away from the floor.
  • the formation of the complementarily curved surfaces can be limited to the remaining lower area of the end faces, but the upper, narrow areas of the guide base are also preferably not flat on the end face, but also have the curvature.
  • the guide base can be plugged together to form a row or a closed structure.
  • the ring formed in this way can represent the outer boundary of a plant island.
  • the figures show a guide base 1 which is designed as an elongate component and has a first attachment 2 in the region of one end and a second attachment 3 in the region of its opposite end.
  • the first attachment 2 is spaced apart from the support plane of the guide base 1 illustrated by the line 4, this support level being identical to the floor on which the guide base 1 rests and is formed by an attachment section 2a and a pin 5 arranged on the underside thereof .
  • the lower free surface 6 of the extension section 2a remaining next to the pin 5 and the upper surface 7 of the guide base 1 are arranged parallel to the support plane 4 of the guide base 1.
  • the pin 5 is designed as a truncated cone tapering downwards.
  • the second attachment 3 forms part of the support level 4 of the guide base 1 at the bottom, that is to say it rests on the floor and the height of the second attachment 3 is dimensioned such that it is spaced apart from the free surface 6 of the attachment section 2a from the support level 4 matches, or the height of the second approach 3 is slightly smaller.
  • the second extension 3 is provided with a frustoconical recess 8.
  • the upper surface of the second extension 3 is designated by the reference number 9.
  • the guide base 1 tapers towards the upper surface 7. While the guide base 1 has approximately the cross-sectional shape of a trapezoid in approximately the region 10 of its lower third, it tapers the area of the guide base located above is only very weak, that is to say that the upper section 11 is largely plate-shaped with a low conicity.
  • the guide protection system according to the invention is formed in a row or in a ring by inserting several of the guide bases shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 into one another.
  • a guide base 1 with its pin 5 is inserted from above into the recess 8 of an adjacent guide base 1 lying on the floor.
  • the formation of the connection via the pin 5 and the recess 8, which is designed to be rotationally symmetrical, permits a basic relative pivotability of adjacent guide bases around the longitudinal axis 12 of the pin 5 or the longitudinal axis 13 of the recess 8.
  • the corresponding end faces of adjacent guide bases Have complementarily curved surfaces, the center of the curvature of which coincides with the longitudinal axes 12 and 13.
  • Figures 1 and 2 in particular make it clear that the end face 14 of the attachment section 2a has such a curvature that its center of curvature coincides with the longitudinal axis 12 of the pin 5.
  • the corresponding end face 15 on the other side of the guide base 1 is curved inward, with a center of curvature which coincides with the longitudinal axis 13 of the recess 8.
  • the end face 16 of the second extension 3 is arranged at a distance from the recess 8 and has a curvature arranged concentrically to the longitudinal axis 13 of the recess 8, with which a corresponding, inwardly curved end face 17 corresponds in the region of the other end of the guide base 1, the center of its curvature with the longitudinal axis 12 of the pin 5 coincides.
  • the geometric relationships in FIGS. 1 and 2 make it clear that a free mobility of adjacent guide bases 1 is possible in an angular range between an obtuse and an extended angle, the complementarily curved surfaces of adjacent guide bases 1 being positioned at a minimal distance between them.

Abstract

The invention relates to a guiding and protecting system particularly for the safety of traffic routes, the guiding and protecting system having a plurality of identically constructed interconnected guiding bases (1) arranged in a row and capable of being arranged at an obtuse or flat angle relative to one another, each guiding base being provided in the region of one end with a first projection (2) and in the region of the opposite end with a second projection (3), and the connection of neighbouring guiding bases being effected in overlapping fashion in the region of the projections of the guiding bases. So that the guiding and protecting system can be assembled in a structurally simple manner and at the same time is fashioned to be visually attractive and, in addition, exhibits a high stability under the effect of impact, irrespective of the material used, the invention proposes that the first projection (2) of one guiding base (1) is provided with a peg (5), the peg axis (12) of which runs perpendicularly to the supporting plane (4) of the guiding base (1) on the ground, and the second projection (3) of the neighbouring guiding base (1) is provided with a recess (8) for receiving the peg (5) in the latter in a manner free from play, and also the neighbouring end faces of neighbouring guiding bases (1; 1) have curved faces (14, 17; 15, 16), the centre of curvature of which coincides with the longitudinal axis (5; 8) of the assigned peg (5) and of the assigned recess (8), respectively. <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Leitschutzsystem, insbesondere zur Sicherung von Verkehrswegen, wobei das Leitschutzsystem mehrere, identisch ausgebildete und in einer Reihe angeordnete, miteinander verbundene Leitsockel aufweist, die in einem stumpfen oder gestreckten Winkel zueinander anordbar sind, wobei der jeweilige Leitsockel im Bereich eines Endes mit einem ersten Ansatz und dem Bereich des gegenüberliegenden Endes mit einem zweiten Ansatz versehen ist und die Verbindung benachbarter Leitsockel im Bereich der Ansätze der Leitsockel überlappend erfolgt.The invention relates to a guidance protection system, in particular for securing traffic routes, wherein the guidance protection system has a plurality of identically designed and arranged in a row interconnected guide bases which can be arranged at an obtuse or extended angle to one another, the respective guide base in the region of one end a first approach and the area of the opposite end is provided with a second approach and the connection of adjacent guide bases takes place overlapping in the area of the approaches of the guide bases.

Derartige Leitschutzsysteme finden insbesondere zur Sicherung von Verkehrswegen Verwendung. Der Begriff Verkehrswege wird dabei weit verstanden. So kann das Leitschutzsystem beispielsweise dem Schutz von Baugruben oder der Sicherung von Baustellen dienen, ferner Verwendung finden, um Straßen einzuengen, beispielsweise zwecks Geschwindigkeitsreduzierung, ferner zur Trennung von Fahrspuren, zum Abtrennen von Bereichen auf Plätzen, beispielsweise bei Wochenmärkten, weiterhin in Form von Pflanzinseln bzw. Pflanzkübeln, die im Bereich der Verkehrswege aufgestellt werden und aus der EP 0 509 144 A1 bekannt sind, usw..Such guidance systems are used in particular to secure traffic routes. The term traffic routes is widely understood. For example, the control system can protect excavation pits or secure construction sites serve, also find use to narrow roads, for example to reduce speed, also to separate lanes, to separate areas in squares, for example at weekly markets, continue in the form of planting islands or planters that are set up in the area of traffic routes and out of EP 0 509 144 A1 are known, etc.

Ein Leitschutzsystem der genannten Art ist aus der Praxis bekannt. Bei diesem ist der jeweilige Leitsockel senkrecht zu dessen Auflageebene auf dem Boden symmetrisch ausgebildet, wobei die beiden Ansätze zylindrisch ausgebildet sind und sich über die untere Hälfte des Leitsockels erstrecken. Die Zylinder weisen im Bereich der Zylinderachsen Durchgangsbohrungen auf. Zusammengesetzt wird das Leitschutzsystem, indem ein erster Leitsockel mit seinen beiden Ansätzen so plaziert wird, daß diese auf dem Boden aufliegen und der nächste Leitsockel um 180° zu diesem gedreht, das heißt, mit oben befindlichen Ansätzen auf den zugeordneten Ansatz des bereits verlegten Leitsockels aufgelegt wird, wobei der Mittelbereich des aufgelegten Sockels, somit der Bereich zwischen den beiden Ansätzen dieses Sockels, auf dem Boden zu liegen kommt. In die miteinander fluchtenden Bohrungen der benachbarten Leitsockel wird ein Dorn gesteckt, der diese damit verbindet. Bei entsprechender Länge des Dornes besteht die Möglichkeit, diesen zusätzlich in den Boden einzutreiben. Der Anschluß der weiteren Leitsockel erfolgt im vorbeschriebenen Sinne, das heißt, benachbarte Leitsockel sind in jeweils um die horizontale Achse um 180° zueinander gedreht und plaziert angeordnet.A guidance system of the type mentioned is known from practice. In this case, the respective guide base is formed symmetrically on the floor perpendicular to its support plane, the two approaches being cylindrical and extending over the lower half of the guide base. The cylinders have through holes in the area of the cylinder axes. The guide protection system is assembled by placing a first guide base with its two lugs in such a way that they rest on the floor and the next guide base is rotated by 180 ° to it, that is, with the lugs on top of it, placed on the assigned attachment of the guide base that has already been laid is, whereby the central area of the placed base, thus the area between the two approaches of this base, comes to lie on the floor. A mandrel is inserted into the aligned holes in the neighboring guide base, which connects them. If the length of the mandrel is appropriate, it is also possible to drive it into the ground. The connection of the further guide bases is carried out in the manner described above, that is to say that adjacent guide bases are rotated and placed in relation to one another in each case about the horizontal axis.

Bei dem bekannten Leitschutzsystem sind die Leitsockel aus Beton ausgebildet. Dies ermöglicht es, die einzelnen Leitsockel mittels eines Dornes sicher zu verbinden, ohne daß bei Stoßeinwirkung auf das Leitschutzsystem befürchtet werden muß, daß die Verbindung der Leitsockel ausreißt oder die Leitsockel brechen. Allerdings bedingt das verwendete Material einen erheblichen Montageaufwand, dies gilt auch aufgrund der Verwendung der Dorne zum Verbinden der Leitsockel. Schließlich stellt sich das Leitschutzsystem dem Betrachter als wenig homogenes Gebilde dar, weil, von der Seite betrachtet, quaderförmige Mittelabschnitte des jeweiligen Leitsockels mit den hieran angrenzenden zylinderförmigen Ansätzen abwechseln.In the known guide protection system, the guide bases are made of concrete. This makes it possible to securely connect the individual guide bases by means of a mandrel, without fear of impact on the guide protection system that the connection of the guide bases tears or the guide bases break. However, the material used requires considerable assembly effort, and this also applies due to the use the spikes for connecting the guide base. Finally, the guidance protection system presents itself to the viewer as a less homogeneous structure because, viewed from the side, parallelepiped-shaped central sections of the respective guidance base alternate with the cylindrical projections adjacent to it.

Es ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, ein Leitschutzsystem der genannten Art so weiter zu bilden, daß dies baulich einfach montiert werden kann und dabei optisch ansprechend gestaltet ist und eine hohe Haltbarkeit bei Stoßeinwirkung, unabhängig von dem verwendeten Material, aufweist.It is an object of the present invention to further develop a guidance system of the type mentioned so that it can be easily constructed and is visually appealing and has a high durability under impact, regardless of the material used.

Gelöst wird die Aufgabe bei einem Leitschutzsystem der genannten Art dadurch, daß der erste Ansatz des einen Leitsockels mit einem Zapfen versehen ist, dessen Zapfenachse senkrecht zur Auflageebene des Leitsockels auf dem Boden verläuft, und der zweite Ansatz des benachbarten Leitsockels mit einer Ausnehmung zur spielfreien Aufnahme des Zapfens in dieser versehen ist, sowie die benachbarten Stirnseiten benachbarter Leitsockel komplementär gewölbte Flächen aufweisen, deren Wölbungsmittelpunkt mit der Längsachse des zugeordneten Zapfens bzw. der zugeordneten Ausnehmung zusammenfällt.The problem is solved in a guide protection system of the type mentioned in that the first approach of the one guide base is provided with a pin, the pin axis of which extends perpendicular to the support plane of the guide base on the floor, and the second approach of the adjacent guide base with a recess for play-free reception of the pin is provided in this, and the adjacent end faces of adjacent guide bases have complementarily curved surfaces, the center of the curvature of which coincides with the longitudinal axis of the assigned pin or the assigned recess.

Wesentlich ist bei der vorliegenden Erfindung, daß es aufgrund des an dem jeweiligen Leitsockel angebrachten Zapfens und der Ausnehmung im Leitsockel nicht erforderlich ist, separate Elemente zum Verbinden benachbarter Leitsockel vorzusehen. Zum Bilden des Leitschutzsystems ist es nur erforderlich, den einen Leitsockel mit seinem Zapfen in die Aufnahme des benachbarten Leitsockels einzustecken, wobei die spielfreie Aufnahme des Zapfens in der Ausnehmung sicherstellt, daß miteinander verbundene Leitsockel in der Auflageebene der Leitsockel nicht relativ zueinander verschoben, sondern nur in der Auflageebene zueinander verschwenkt werden können. Die spielfreie Aufnahme wird beispielsweise durch eine entsprechende Anpassung des Durchmessers des Zapfens an den Durchmesser der Ausnehmung sichergestellt, der nur geringfügig größer ist als der Durchmesser des Zapfens, so daß der Zapfen, ohne großen Reibungswiderstand eingeführt, radial spielfrei gehalten ist. Der Zapfen kann Zylinderform oder auch als Kegelstumpf ausgebildet sein, mit einer entsprechenden Gestaltung der Ausnehmung. Aufgrund der Lagerung des dem einen Leitsockel zugeordneten Zapfens in die Ausnehmung des benachbarten Leitsockels sind diese relativ zueinander verschwenkbar. Um trotz dieser Schwenkbarkeit sicher zu stellen, daß die Leitsockel im Bereich der zugewandten Stirnseiten möglichst dicht beieinander angeordnet werden können, sieht die Erfindung vor, daß die einander zugewandten Stirnseiten der Leitsockel komplementär gewölbte Flächen aufweisen, deren Wölbungsmittelpunkt mit der Längsachse des zugeordneten Zapfens bzw. der zugeordneten Ausnehmung zusammenfällt. Diese geometrische Anordnung mit dem genannten Wölbungsmittelpunkt gestattet es, die benachbarten Leitsockel mit minimalem Spalt zwischen deren zugewandten Stirnseiten zu plazieren, unabhängig von der Winkelstellung, die die benachbarten Leitsockel zueinander einnehmen.It is essential in the present invention that, owing to the pin attached to the respective guide base and the recess in the guide base, it is not necessary to provide separate elements for connecting adjacent guide bases. To form the guide protection system, it is only necessary to insert the one guide base with its pin into the receptacle of the adjacent guide base, the play-free receiving of the pin in the recess ensuring that interconnected guide bases are not displaced relative to one another in the support plane of the guide base, but only can be pivoted to each other in the support plane. The play-free reception is ensured, for example, by a corresponding adaptation of the diameter of the pin to the diameter of the recess, which is only slightly larger than the diameter of the pin so that the pin, inserted without great frictional resistance, is kept radially free of play. The pin can be cylindrical in shape or also in the form of a truncated cone with a corresponding design of the recess. Due to the mounting of the pin assigned to one guide base in the recess of the adjacent guide base, these can be pivoted relative to one another. In order to ensure, in spite of this pivotability, that the guide bases can be arranged as close as possible to one another in the region of the facing end faces, the invention provides that the facing end faces of the guide bases have complementary curved surfaces, whose center of curvature with the longitudinal axis of the assigned pin or the assigned recess coincides. This geometric arrangement with the cited center of curvature makes it possible to place the adjacent guide bases with a minimal gap between their facing end faces, regardless of the angular position which the adjacent guide bases assume with respect to one another.

Die erfindungsgemäße Gestaltung der das Leitsystem bildenden Leitsockel gestattet diese einerseits wegen der Anordnung der Zapfen und Ausnehmungen einfach ineinander zu stecken und damit einfach zu montieren. Durch die fließenden Übergänge zwischen den benachbarten Leitsockeln besitzen diese ein harmonisches Gesamtbild, wobei die gewölbten, komplementären Stirnflächen benachbarter Leitsockel eine hohe Haltbarkeit bei Stoßeinwirkung sicherstellen, weil die Komplementärflächen zusammenwirken und über diese bei Stoßeinwirkung, insbesondere bei Einwirkung eines Kraftfahrzeuges, sich aneinander abstützen.The inventive design of the guide base forming the guide system allows them to be simply inserted into one another because of the arrangement of the pins and recesses, and thus easy to assemble. Due to the flowing transitions between the adjacent guide bases, these have a harmonious overall picture, the curved, complementary end faces of adjacent guide bases ensuring high durability in the event of impact, because the complementary surfaces interact and are supported against one another by impact, in particular when exposed to a motor vehicle.

Gemäß einer besonderen Ausführungsform der vorliegenden Erfindung ist vorgesehen, daß der erste Ansatz durch einen Ansatzabschnitt und den Zapfen gebildeten ist, und der zweite Abschnitt auf dem Boden aufliegt, sowie der Ansatzabschnitt des ersten Ansatzes entsprechend der Höhe des zweiten Ansatzes vom Boden beabstandet angeordnet ist. Bei dieser Gestaltung weist der untere, zweite Abschnitt des jeweiligen Leitsockels die zumindest nach oben offene Ausnehmung auf, die der am oberen Ansatzabschnitt des anderen Leitsockels angeordnete, nach unten gerichtete Zapfen durchsetzt. Erweitert sich die Ausnehmung zusätzlich konisch nach oben, ist bei dieser Gestaltung eine besonders einfache Montage des Leitschutzsystems gewährleistet, da die sich nach oben erweiternde Ausnehmung für die montierende Person einsehbar ist und der entsprechend konisch ausgebildete Zapfen sich beim Einstecken des diesem zugeordneten Leitsockels von selbst in der Ausnehmung zentriert, womit die beiden benachbarten Leitsockel, bis auf deren Winkelposition, eindeutig zueinander positioniert sind.According to a particular embodiment of the present invention, it is provided that the first extension is formed by an extension section and the pin, and the second section rests on the floor, and the extension section of the first extension is arranged at a distance from the floor in accordance with the height of the second extension. With this design, the lower, second section of the respective guide base has the at least upwardly open recess through which the downward-facing pin arranged on the upper extension portion of the other guide base passes. If the recess also widens conically upwards, this design ensures particularly easy assembly of the guide protection system, since the recess widening upwards can be seen by the person installing it and the correspondingly conical pin automatically moves in when the guide base assigned to it is inserted centered in the recess, so that the two adjacent guide bases, apart from their angular position, are clearly positioned relative to one another.

Eine besondere Gestaltung des Leitschutzsystems sieht vor, daß sich der Querschnitt des jeweiligen Leitsockels in Richtung des dem Boden abgewandten Endes verjüngt. Bei einem relativ schmal ausgebildeten oberen Bereich des jeweiligen Leitsockels kann sich die Ausbildung der komplementär gewölbten Flächen auf den verbleibenden unteren Bereich der Stirnflächen beschränken, bevorzugt sind aber auch die oberen, schmalen Bereiche des Leitsockels stirnseitig nicht eben ausgebildet, sondern weisen gleichfalls die Wölbung auf.A special design of the guide protection system provides that the cross section of the respective guide base tapers in the direction of the end facing away from the floor. In the case of a relatively narrow upper area of the respective guide base, the formation of the complementarily curved surfaces can be limited to the remaining lower area of the end faces, but the upper, narrow areas of the guide base are also preferably not flat on the end face, but also have the curvature.

Die Leitsockel können sowohl zu einer Reihe als auch zu einem geschlossenen Gebilde zusammengesteckt sein. In letztgenanntem Fall kann der so gebildete Ring die äußere Begrenzung einer Pflanzinsel darstellen.The guide base can be plugged together to form a row or a closed structure. In the latter case, the ring formed in this way can represent the outer boundary of a plant island.

Als bevorzugter Werkstoff für die Leitsockel wird Recyclingkunststoff angesehen. Dieser ermöglicht eine ausreichende Festigkeit des jeweiligen Leitsockels, insbesondere im Bereich des Zapfens und der Ausnehmung.Recycled plastic is considered the preferred material for the guide base. This enables the respective guide base to have sufficient strength, in particular in the region of the journal and the recess.

Weitere Merkmale der Erfindung sind in der Beschreibung der Figuren, den Figuren selbst und in den Unteransprüchen dargestellt, wobei bemerkt wird, daß alle Einzelmerkmale und alle Kombinationen von Einzelmerkmalen weitere erfinderische Ausgestaltungen darstellen.Further features of the invention are illustrated in the description of the figures, the figures themselves and in the subclaims, it being noted that all individual features and all combinations of individual features represent further inventive developments.

In den Figuren ist die Erfindung an einer Ausführunsform beispielsweise dargestellt, ohne auf diese beschränkt zu sein. Es stellt dar:

Figur 1
eine Seitenansicht eines Leitsockels zur Bildung des erfindungsgemäßen Leitschutzsystems,
Figur 2
eine Draufsicht des in Figur 1 gezeigten Leitsockels,
Figur 3
eine Ansicht A des Leitsockels gemäß Figur 1 und
Figur 4
eine Ansicht B des Leitsockels gemäß Figur 1.
In the figures, the invention is shown, for example, in one embodiment, without being limited to this. It shows:
Figure 1
2 shows a side view of a guide base for forming the guide protection system according to the invention,
Figure 2
2 shows a plan view of the guide base shown in FIG. 1,
Figure 3
a view A of the guide base according to Figure 1 and
Figure 4
a view B of the guide base according to Figure 1.

Die Figuren zeigen einen Leitsockel 1, der als langgestrecktes Bauteil ausgebildet ist und im Bereich eines Endes einen ersten Ansatz 2 und im Bereich seines gegenüberliegenden Endes einen zweiten Ansatz 3 aufweist. Der erste Ansatz 2 ist beabstandet zu der durch die Linie 4 verdeutlichten Auflageebene des Leitsockels 1, wobei diese Auflageebene identisch ist mit dem Boden, auf dem der Leitsockel 1 aufliegt, angeordnet und ist durch einen Ansatzabschnitt 2a und einen an dessen Unterseite angeordneten Zapfen 5 gebildet. Die untere, neben dem Zapfen 5 verbleibende Freifläche 6 des Ansatzabschnittes 2a und die obere Fläche 7 des Leitsockels 1 sind parallel zur Auflageebene 4 des Leitsockels 1 angeordnet. Der Zapfen 5 ist als sich nach unten verjüngender Kegelstumpf ausgebildet. Der zweite Ansatz 3 bildet unten Bestandteil der Auflageebene 4 des Leitsockels 1, das heißt, er liegt auf dem Boden auf und es ist die Höhe des zweiten Ansatzes 3 so bemessen, daß diese mit dem Abstand der Freifläche 6 des Ansatzabschnittes 2a von der Auflageebene 4 übereinstimmt, bzw. die Höhe des zweiten Ansatzes 3 geringfügig kleiner ist. Entsprechend der Gestaltung des Zapfens 5 ist der zweite Ansatz 3 mit einer kegelstumpfförmigen Ausnehmung 8 versehen. Die obere Fläche des zweiten Ansatzes 3 ist mit der Bezugsziffer 9 bezeichnet.The figures show a guide base 1 which is designed as an elongate component and has a first attachment 2 in the region of one end and a second attachment 3 in the region of its opposite end. The first attachment 2 is spaced apart from the support plane of the guide base 1 illustrated by the line 4, this support level being identical to the floor on which the guide base 1 rests and is formed by an attachment section 2a and a pin 5 arranged on the underside thereof . The lower free surface 6 of the extension section 2a remaining next to the pin 5 and the upper surface 7 of the guide base 1 are arranged parallel to the support plane 4 of the guide base 1. The pin 5 is designed as a truncated cone tapering downwards. The second attachment 3 forms part of the support level 4 of the guide base 1 at the bottom, that is to say it rests on the floor and the height of the second attachment 3 is dimensioned such that it is spaced apart from the free surface 6 of the attachment section 2a from the support level 4 matches, or the height of the second approach 3 is slightly smaller. According to the design of the pin 5, the second extension 3 is provided with a frustoconical recess 8. The upper surface of the second extension 3 is designated by the reference number 9.

Wie der Darstellung der Figuren 3 und 4 zu entnehmen ist, verjüngt sich der Leitsockel 1 zur oberen Fläche 7 hin. Während der Leitsockel 1 etwa im Bereich 10 seines unteren Drittels ungefähr die Querschnittsform eines Trapezes aufweist, verjüngt sich der darüber befindliche Bereich des Leitsockels nur sehr schwach, das heißt, es ist der obere Abschnitt 11 weitgehend plattenförmig mit geringer Konizität ausgebildet.As can be seen from the illustration in FIGS. 3 and 4, the guide base 1 tapers towards the upper surface 7. While the guide base 1 has approximately the cross-sectional shape of a trapezoid in approximately the region 10 of its lower third, it tapers the area of the guide base located above is only very weak, that is to say that the upper section 11 is largely plate-shaped with a low conicity.

Das erfindungsgemäße Leitschutzsystem wird gebildet, in einer Reihe oder zu einem Ring, indem mehrere der in Figuren 1 bis 4 gezeigten Leitsockel ineinandergesteckt werden. So wird ein Leitsockel 1 mit seinem Zapfen 5 von oben in die Ausnehmung 8 eines auf dem Boden aufliegenden benachbarten Leitsockels 1 eingesteckt. Die Ausbildung der Verbindung über den Zapfen 5 und die Ausnehmung 8, die rotationssymmetrisch ausgebildet, gestattet eine grundsätzliche relative Schwenkbarkeit benachbarter Leitsockel um die Längsachse 12 des Zapfens 5 bzw. die Längsachse 13 der Ausnehmung 8. Hierzu ist vorgesehen, daß die korrespondierenden Stirnseiten benachbarter Leitsockel komplementär gewölbte Flächen aufweisen, deren Wölbungsmittelpunkt mit den Längsachsen 12 bzw. 13 zusammenfällt. Insbesondere die Figuren 1 und 2 verdeutlichen, daß die Stirnfläche 14 des Ansatzabschnittes 2a eine solche Krümmung aufweist, daß deren Wölbungsmittelpunkt mit der Längsachse 12 des Zapfens 5 zusammenfällt. Entsprechend der nach außen gerichteten Wölbung der Stirnfläche 14 ist die mit dieser korrespondierende Stirnfläche 15 auf der anderen Seite des Leitsockels 1 nach innen gewölbt gestaltet, mit einem Wölbungsmittelpunkt, der mit der Längsachse 13 der Ausnehmung 8 zusammenfällt. Die Stirnfläche 16 des zweiten Ansatzes 3 ist beabstandet zur Ausnehmung 8 angeordnet und weist eine konzentrisch zur Längsachse 13 der Ausnehmung 8 angeordnete Wölbung auf, mit der eine entsprechende, nach innen gewölbte Stirnfläche 17 im Bereich des anderen Endes des Leitsockels 1 korrespondiert, deren Wölbungsmittelpunkt mit der Längsachse 12 des Zapfens 5 zusammenfällt. Die geometrischen Verhältnisse in den Figuren 1 und 2 verdeutlichen, daß eine freie Beweglichkeit benachbarter Leitsockel 1 in einem Winkelbereich zwischen einem stumpfen und einem gestreckten Winkel möglich ist, wobei die komplementär gewölbten Flächen benachbarter Leitsockel 1 bei minimalem Abstand zwischen diesen positioniert sind.The guide protection system according to the invention is formed in a row or in a ring by inserting several of the guide bases shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 into one another. Thus, a guide base 1 with its pin 5 is inserted from above into the recess 8 of an adjacent guide base 1 lying on the floor. The formation of the connection via the pin 5 and the recess 8, which is designed to be rotationally symmetrical, permits a basic relative pivotability of adjacent guide bases around the longitudinal axis 12 of the pin 5 or the longitudinal axis 13 of the recess 8. For this purpose, it is provided that the corresponding end faces of adjacent guide bases Have complementarily curved surfaces, the center of the curvature of which coincides with the longitudinal axes 12 and 13. Figures 1 and 2 in particular make it clear that the end face 14 of the attachment section 2a has such a curvature that its center of curvature coincides with the longitudinal axis 12 of the pin 5. Corresponding to the outward curvature of the end face 14, the corresponding end face 15 on the other side of the guide base 1 is curved inward, with a center of curvature which coincides with the longitudinal axis 13 of the recess 8. The end face 16 of the second extension 3 is arranged at a distance from the recess 8 and has a curvature arranged concentrically to the longitudinal axis 13 of the recess 8, with which a corresponding, inwardly curved end face 17 corresponds in the region of the other end of the guide base 1, the center of its curvature with the longitudinal axis 12 of the pin 5 coincides. The geometric relationships in FIGS. 1 and 2 make it clear that a free mobility of adjacent guide bases 1 is possible in an angular range between an obtuse and an extended angle, the complementarily curved surfaces of adjacent guide bases 1 being positioned at a minimal distance between them.

Der bei der beschriebenen Ausführungsform Verwendung findende Leitsockel besteht aus Recyclingkunststoff.The guide base used in the described embodiment consists of recycled plastic.

Claims (7)

Leitschutzsystem, insbesondere zur Sicherung von Verkehrswegen, wobei das Leitschutzsystem mehrere, identisch ausgebildete und in einer Reihe angeordnete, miteinander verbundene Leitsockel aufweist, die in einem stumpfen oder gestreckten Winkel zueinander anordbar sind, wobei der jeweilige Leitsockel im Bereich eines Endes mit einem ersten Ansatz und im Bereich des gegenüberliegenden Endes mit einem zweiten Ansatz versehen ist und die Verbindung benachbarter Leitsockel im Bereich der Ansätze der Leitsockel überlappend erfolgt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der erste Ansatz (2) des einen Leitsockels (1) mit einem Zapfen (5) versehen ist, dessen Zapfenachse (12) senkrecht zur Auflageebene (4) des Leitsockels (1) auf dem Boden verläuft, und der zweite Ansatz (3) des benachbarten Leitsockels (1) mit einer Ausnehmung (8) zur spielfreien Aufnahme des Zapfens (5) in dieser versehen ist, sowie die benachbarten Stirnseiten benachbarter Leitsockel (1; 1) komplementär gewölbte Flächen (14, 17; 15, 16) aufweisen, deren Wölbungsmittelpunkt mit der Längsachse (5; 8) des zugeordneten Zapfens (5) bzw. der zugeordneten Ausnehmung (8) zusammenfällt.Command protection system, in particular for securing traffic routes, wherein the command protection system has a plurality of identically designed and arranged in a row interconnected guide bases which can be arranged at an obtuse or extended angle to one another, the respective guide base having a first extension in the area of one end and is provided with a second extension in the area of the opposite end and the connection of adjacent guide bases takes place overlapping in the area of the extensions of the guide bases, characterized in that the first extension (2) of the one guide base (1) is provided with a pin (5), whose pin axis (12) extends perpendicular to the support plane (4) of the guide base (1) on the floor, and the second extension (3) of the adjacent guide base (1) with a recess (8) for receiving the pin (5) in it without play is provided, and the adjacent end faces of adjacent guide bases (1; 1) are complementarily curved surfaces (14, 17; 15, 16), the center of their curvature with the longitudinal axis (5; 8) of the associated pin (5) or the associated recess (8) coincides. Leitschutzsystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der erste Ansatz (2) durch einen Ansatzabschnitt (2a) und den Zapfen (5) gebildet ist.Command protection system according to claim 1, characterized in that the first extension (2) is formed by an extension section (2a) and the pin (5). Leitschutzsystem nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der zweite Abschnitt (3) auf dem Boden aufliegt und der Ansatzabschnitt (2a) des ersten Ansatzes (2) entsprechend der Höhe des zweiten Ansatzes (3) vom Boden beabstandet angeordnet ist.Control system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the second section (3) rests on the floor and the shoulder section (2a) of the first shoulder (2) is arranged at a distance from the floor corresponding to the height of the second shoulder (3). Leitschutzsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich der Querschnitt des Leitsockels (1) in Richtung des dem Boden abgewandten Endes (7) verjüngt.Command protection system according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the cross section of the guide base (1) tapers in the direction of the end (7) facing away from the floor. Leitschutzsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Zapfen (5) als Kegelstumpf ausgebildet ist, der beabstandet zur Auflageebene (4) des Leitsockels (1) endet.Command protection system according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the pin (5) is designed as a truncated cone which ends at a distance from the support plane (4) of the guide base (1). Leitschutzsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der zweite Ansatz (3) des einen Leitsockels (1) und der mit diesem zusammenwirkende Bereich des benachbarten Leitsockels (1) die komplementär gewölbten Flächen (16; 17) aufweisen.Command protection system according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the second extension (3) of the one guide base (1) and the area of the adjacent guide base (1) interacting with it have the complementarily curved surfaces (16; 17). Leitschutzsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Leitsockel (1) aus Recyclingkunststoff besteht.Command protection system according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the guide base (1) consists of recycled plastic.
EP93105314A 1993-03-31 1993-03-31 Guiding and protecting system particularly for the safety of traffic routes Expired - Lifetime EP0618332B1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT93105314T ATE138993T1 (en) 1993-03-31 1993-03-31 GUIDE PROTECTION SYSTEM, ESPECIALLY FOR SECURING TRAFFIC ROUTES
DE59302827T DE59302827D1 (en) 1993-03-31 1993-03-31 Control system, in particular for securing traffic routes
EP93105314A EP0618332B1 (en) 1993-03-31 1993-03-31 Guiding and protecting system particularly for the safety of traffic routes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP93105314A EP0618332B1 (en) 1993-03-31 1993-03-31 Guiding and protecting system particularly for the safety of traffic routes

Publications (2)

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EP0618332A1 true EP0618332A1 (en) 1994-10-05
EP0618332B1 EP0618332B1 (en) 1996-06-05

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AT (1) ATE138993T1 (en)
DE (1) DE59302827D1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19632026C1 (en) * 1996-08-08 1997-11-13 Klaus Fritzinger Protective system for traffic-lane guides
WO2001040580A1 (en) * 1999-12-01 2001-06-07 R.L.T. (Design) Limited Modular barrier
FR2846564A1 (en) * 2002-11-06 2004-05-07 Nouansport Goal for football or other ball games has base made from assembled side and rear modules, upright posts and crossbar
EP3643837A1 (en) 2018-10-26 2020-04-29 Jost Körte Device for separating a part of traffic area
US20210230823A1 (en) * 2018-07-25 2021-07-29 S.I.E. - Sociedade Internacional De Embalagens S.A. Signalling and barrier system and process of handling thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1944841U (en) * 1966-05-03 1966-08-25 Martin Friede EDGE PLATE.
DD148071A5 (en) * 1978-12-15 1981-05-06 Pius Prosenz traffic control
FR2598484A1 (en) * 1986-03-24 1987-11-13 Chadourne Roger Row of stabilisation supports used in particular for safety purposes along roadways
EP0352668A1 (en) * 1988-07-27 1990-01-31 Karl Heinz Bodensohn Boundary barrier, especially for traffic lanes, pavements or road works
DE8814418U1 (en) * 1988-11-18 1990-03-29 Gfk Kunststoffe Trimborn Ohg, 5358 Bad Muenstereifel, De
FR2642096A1 (en) * 1989-01-23 1990-07-27 Masair Stackable road barrier element, in particular for signalling
EP0385950A2 (en) * 1989-03-02 1990-09-05 Steiner Silidur AG Construction element
EP0459932A1 (en) * 1990-05-29 1991-12-04 Angel Garcia Ballesteros Improvements in safety barriers for roads

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1944841U (en) * 1966-05-03 1966-08-25 Martin Friede EDGE PLATE.
DD148071A5 (en) * 1978-12-15 1981-05-06 Pius Prosenz traffic control
FR2598484A1 (en) * 1986-03-24 1987-11-13 Chadourne Roger Row of stabilisation supports used in particular for safety purposes along roadways
EP0352668A1 (en) * 1988-07-27 1990-01-31 Karl Heinz Bodensohn Boundary barrier, especially for traffic lanes, pavements or road works
DE8814418U1 (en) * 1988-11-18 1990-03-29 Gfk Kunststoffe Trimborn Ohg, 5358 Bad Muenstereifel, De
FR2642096A1 (en) * 1989-01-23 1990-07-27 Masair Stackable road barrier element, in particular for signalling
EP0385950A2 (en) * 1989-03-02 1990-09-05 Steiner Silidur AG Construction element
EP0459932A1 (en) * 1990-05-29 1991-12-04 Angel Garcia Ballesteros Improvements in safety barriers for roads

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19632026C1 (en) * 1996-08-08 1997-11-13 Klaus Fritzinger Protective system for traffic-lane guides
US6200063B1 (en) 1996-08-08 2001-03-13 Klaus Fritzinger Guide barrier system, especially for securing traffic roads
WO2001040580A1 (en) * 1999-12-01 2001-06-07 R.L.T. (Design) Limited Modular barrier
US6913415B1 (en) 1999-12-01 2005-07-05 Richard Leach Tagg Modular barrier
FR2846564A1 (en) * 2002-11-06 2004-05-07 Nouansport Goal for football or other ball games has base made from assembled side and rear modules, upright posts and crossbar
US20210230823A1 (en) * 2018-07-25 2021-07-29 S.I.E. - Sociedade Internacional De Embalagens S.A. Signalling and barrier system and process of handling thereof
EP3643837A1 (en) 2018-10-26 2020-04-29 Jost Körte Device for separating a part of traffic area

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE138993T1 (en) 1996-06-15
EP0618332B1 (en) 1996-06-05
DE59302827D1 (en) 1996-07-11

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