EP0834693A1 - Ballon d'éclairage à enveloppe gonflable et à bloc de commande intégré - Google Patents
Ballon d'éclairage à enveloppe gonflable et à bloc de commande intégré Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0834693A1 EP0834693A1 EP97410105A EP97410105A EP0834693A1 EP 0834693 A1 EP0834693 A1 EP 0834693A1 EP 97410105 A EP97410105 A EP 97410105A EP 97410105 A EP97410105 A EP 97410105A EP 0834693 A1 EP0834693 A1 EP 0834693A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- envelope
- lighting
- bulb
- balloon
- control unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002747 voluntary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
- F21V3/02—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by the shape
- F21V3/023—Chinese lanterns; Balloons
- F21V3/026—Chinese lanterns; Balloons being inflatable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H27/00—Toy aircraft; Other flying toys
- A63H27/10—Balloons
- A63H2027/1058—Balloons associated with light or sound
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/08—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/02—Cages
Abstract
Description
- un organe électropneumatique de soufflage ayant un orifice d'aspiration pour aspirer l'air de l'extérieur, et un orifice de refoulement pour envoyer l'air dans l'espace interne du ballon,
- un circuit électronique pour l'alimentation de l'organe électropneumatique, et de l'ampoule,
- et un capot de support de l'ampoule et d'une grille de protection évitant la venue en contact de l'enveloppe avec l'ampoule, ladite grille étant prolongée jusqu'au voisinage du sommet de l'enveloppe pour conférer un effet de rigidité mécanique à la structure du ballon.
- la figure 1 et une vue schématique en coupe axiale d'un ballon éclairant selon l'invention, le ballon étant représenté dans l'état gonflé;
- la figure 2 est une vue de détail à échelle agrandie des parties actives de la figure 1, l'enveloppe et le mât n'étant pas représentés;
- la figure 3 montre une vue séparée de la grille du dispositif d'éclairage selon la figure 2;
- la figure 4 est une vue de dessus de la figure 3.
Claims (10)
- Ballon d'éclairage à enveloppe (12) gonflable en matière souple de faible épaisseur, renfermant un dispositif d'éclairage (14) à ampoule électrique (16), des premiers moyens de support et d'alimentation de l'ampoule (16), et des deuxièmes moyens de remplissage de l'enveloppe (12) par un fluide, notamment de l'air, pour assurer le gonflage du ballon (10),
caractérisé en ce que les premiers et les deuxièmes moyens sont agencés dans un bloc de commande (18) intégré à la base de l'enveloppe (12), et comprenant:un organe électropneumatique (52) de soufflage ayant un orifice d'aspiration (54) pour aspirer l'air de l'extérieur, et un orifice de refoulement (56) pour envoyer l'air dans l'espace interne du ballon (10),un circuit électronique (58) pour l'alimentation de l'organe électropneumatique (52), et de l'ampoule (16),et un capot (28) de support de l'ampoule (16) et d'une grille de protection (38) évitant la venue en contact de l'enveloppe (12) avec l'ampoule (16), ladite grille étant prolongée jusqu'au voisinage du sommet de l'enveloppe (12) pour conférer un effet de rigidité mécanique à la structure du ballon (10). - Ballon d'éclairage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le bloc de commande (18) est monté sur une platine (22) adaptable à une bride (20) de fixation de l'enveloppe (12), ladite bride délimitant l'orifice d'entrée du dispositif d'éclairage (14) et du bloc de commande (18) vers l'intérieur de l'enveloppe (12).
- Ballon d'éclairage selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la platine (22) est dotée d'un pied de maintien (24) faisant saillie vers l'extérieur de l'enveloppe (12) selon une direction coaxiale à la grille 38, et étant adaptable à un organe de support, notamment une perche (25).
- Ballon d'éclairage selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le pied (24) est équipé de moyens de retenue (23) pour l'encliquetage dans l'embout supérieur de la perche (25).
- Ballon d'éclairage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'enveloppe (12) est réalisée au moyen d'un tissu ou film présentant une forme elliptique dans l'état gonflé, le capot (28) et la grille (38) s'étendant le long du petit axe de l'enveloppe (12).
- Ballon d'éclairage selon la revendication 1 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que la grille (38) de protection est formée par une pluralité de fils 40 métalliques rigides s'étendant à intervalles angulaires réguliers selon des génératrices d'un cylindre, les fils (40) étant recourbés au niveau du sommet pour constituer une armature (42) en forme de calotte sphérique, solidarisée à une rondelle (44) centrale, laquelle est pourvue d'un téton (46) de centrage susceptible d'être positionné dans un orifice de l'enveloppe (12), l'extrémité du téton (46) étant fileté pour coopérer avec un écrou (48) de serrage.
- Ballon d'éclairage selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le capot (28) est conformé selon une cloche fixée à la platine (22) pour constituer un écran diélectrique et thermique entre le dispositif d'éclairage (14), et le bloc de commande (18).
- Ballon d'éclairage selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le culot de l'ampoule (16) est logé dans une douille (34) portée par une entretoise (32) isolante en appui sur le capot (28), l'amenée de courant en provenance du circuit électronique (58) s'effectuant au moyen de fils (36) passant à travers un alésage de l'entretoise (32).
- Ballon d'éclairage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'organe électropneumatique (52) est formé par un aspirateur ou un ventilateur entraíné par un moteur électrique mis en service dès que le circuit électronique (58) est mis sous tension.
- Ballon d'éclairage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le circuit électronique (58) est relié au secteur par un câble extérieur (59) constituant la source normale d'alimentation, et est alimenté en plus par une source de secours, notamment un accumulateur, disposée à l'intérieur du capot (28).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9612207 | 1996-10-02 | ||
FR9612207A FR2754040B1 (fr) | 1996-10-02 | 1996-10-02 | Ballon d'eclairage a enveloppe gonflable et a bloc de commande integre |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0834693A1 true EP0834693A1 (fr) | 1998-04-08 |
EP0834693B1 EP0834693B1 (fr) | 2001-07-04 |
Family
ID=9496432
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97410105A Expired - Lifetime EP0834693B1 (fr) | 1996-10-02 | 1997-09-19 | Ballon d'éclairage à enveloppe gonflable et à bloc de commande intégré |
Country Status (21)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6012826A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0834693B1 (fr) |
JP (2) | JP3523991B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100460172B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1085814C (fr) |
AR (1) | AR008649A1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE202835T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU717361B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9704958A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2215135C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69705476T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2160914T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2754040B1 (fr) |
GR (1) | GR3036730T3 (fr) |
ID (1) | ID18600A (fr) |
MX (1) | MX9707365A (fr) |
MY (1) | MY127471A (fr) |
PT (1) | PT834693E (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2188981C2 (fr) |
SG (1) | SG48538A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA978743B (fr) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2329874A (en) * | 1997-02-22 | 1999-04-07 | Peter Cronin Gordon | Illuminated article |
EP1059483A2 (fr) | 1999-06-11 | 2000-12-13 | Jürgen Dipl.-Ing. Nölle | Lampe portative |
GB2318409B (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 2000-12-13 | Wang Wen Ching | Inflatable article with an illuminating device |
WO2001092779A1 (fr) * | 2000-05-29 | 2001-12-06 | Licht-Technik Vertriebs Gmbh | Diffuseur de lumiere |
WO2002044613A1 (fr) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-06-06 | Leelium Balloons Limited | Ballon d'eclairage |
FR2852081A1 (fr) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-10 | Woodsys | Capot pour dispositif d'eclairage et dispositif d'eclairage equipe de ce capot |
Families Citing this family (79)
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ITVE980007U1 (it) * | 1998-03-16 | 1999-09-16 | Medici Guido | Kit di illuminazione di emergenza con struttura gonfiata con aria sof fiante |
CN1161745C (zh) * | 1998-12-31 | 2004-08-11 | 约翰·A·布莱克曼 | 声音发生器及产生声音的方法 |
US6238067B1 (en) * | 1999-05-17 | 2001-05-29 | Eric Hirsch | Illuminated balloon apparatus |
ITMS20010002A1 (it) * | 2001-02-07 | 2002-08-07 | Marco Tambini | Sistema di illuminazione di emergenza gonfiabile |
US6821183B2 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2004-11-23 | Sing-A-Toon Balloons, Llc | Current controller for an embedded electronic module |
US7264382B2 (en) * | 2001-05-21 | 2007-09-04 | Light Boy Co., Ltd. | Light projector |
JP3808081B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-21 | 2006-08-09 | 株式会社ライトボーイ | 投光機 |
JP2005150123A (ja) * | 2001-05-21 | 2005-06-09 | Light Boy Co Ltd | 投光機 |
JP3902923B2 (ja) * | 2001-07-25 | 2007-04-11 | 株式会社ライトボーイ | 投光機 |
US7177434B2 (en) * | 2002-01-18 | 2007-02-13 | Sing-A-Tune Balloons, Llc | Stepped sound producing module |
DE10210165A1 (de) * | 2002-03-07 | 2003-10-02 | Heiner Biehn | Aufblasbare Leuchte, bei der eine doppelwandiger Aufblaskörper mit einer Beleuchtungseinheit über Vorrichtungen, sogenannte Verbindende Elemente, verbunden wird |
DE10212353A1 (de) * | 2002-03-20 | 2003-10-02 | Dirk Hagen Zimmermann | Beleuchtungseinrichtung |
US7364488B2 (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2008-04-29 | Philips Solid State Lighting Solutions, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for enhancing inflatable devices |
AUPS241902A0 (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2002-06-13 | Lunar Lighting Balloons Australasia Pty Ltd | Improved portable lighting system |
FR2844029B1 (fr) | 2002-08-30 | 2004-11-26 | Airstar | Ballon pour enseigne lumineuse comprenant une enveloppe gonflable a pression interne autoregulee |
US7147536B1 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2006-12-12 | Hartelius Mark E | Balloon inflating and illuminating device |
US20050164597A1 (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2005-07-28 | Tripoli Melchiore (Mike) Iii | System and method for attaching components within an inflatable object |
US6994219B2 (en) * | 2004-01-26 | 2006-02-07 | General Electric Company | Method for magnetic/ferrofluid separation of particle fractions |
US7302769B2 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2007-12-04 | Chrisha Creations, Ltd. | Interchangeable fan assembly for cold-air inflatable displays |
FR2867833B1 (fr) | 2004-03-19 | 2006-06-09 | Airstar | Ballon eclairant a enveloppe autogonflable perfectionnee |
FR2867834B1 (fr) | 2004-03-19 | 2006-06-09 | Airstar | Ballon eclairant modulaire |
US7311580B2 (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2007-12-25 | Bergman Design Consortium | Visual display and method of providing a visual display |
RU2286510C9 (ru) | 2004-11-03 | 2007-06-10 | Борис Владимирович Наличаев | Световая башня, опора световой башни (варианты), способ управления работой световой башни и блок управления работой световой башни для реализации способа |
US7344267B2 (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2008-03-18 | Michael Schrimmer | Illuminated toy balloon |
US20070249258A1 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2007-10-25 | Gemmy Industries Corp. | Inflatable decorative device |
US7322137B2 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2008-01-29 | Chrisha Creations, Ltd. | Dynamic display air inflatable device |
US20060111012A1 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2006-05-25 | William Machala | Actuated inflatable extension |
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US20070167107A1 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2007-07-19 | Light Up Balloon Stick Co., Inc. | Internal balloon illumination with self-sealing valve apparatus and method |
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US7127762B1 (en) | 2005-05-12 | 2006-10-31 | Ideal Time Consultants Limited | Inflatable product with stowable pump |
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US20070019403A1 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-01-25 | Boghossian Hratch P | Portable lighting apparatus |
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GB0519849D0 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2005-11-09 | Graviless Ltd | Method and device for free-standing support of objects in space |
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US7320529B2 (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2008-01-22 | Siong Kiat Goh | Illuminating balloon |
US7611395B2 (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2009-11-03 | Intercomm S.R.L. | Illuminating balloon inflatable with air |
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US7573147B2 (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2009-08-11 | Syed Karim | Gravity based power generator |
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US8328377B1 (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2012-12-11 | Manish Kothari | Temporary and/or emergency lighting system with inflatable bearing structure |
FR2971576B1 (fr) | 2011-02-14 | 2018-07-27 | Airstar | Ballon eclairant |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2936366A (en) * | 1958-09-19 | 1960-05-10 | Warren S Rainford | Inflatable globe |
FR2570049A1 (fr) * | 1984-09-07 | 1986-03-14 | Bidou Gabriel | Procede et materiel pour le maintien en sustentation de ballons captifs a air chaud. mode de chauffe et moyens divers pour maintenir constante la force ascensionnelle de ces ballons. procede pour animer et illuminer ces ballons |
DE8431698U1 (de) * | 1984-10-29 | 1986-05-07 | Neumeier, Robert, 8183 Rottach-Egern | Beleuchtungseinsatz für aufblasbare Kinderballone |
EP0679413A1 (fr) | 1994-04-29 | 1995-11-02 | Airstar | Ballon gonflable éclairant |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5083250A (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1992-01-21 | Malcolm Clarence D | Floatable ballon light accessory |
-
1996
- 1996-10-02 FR FR9612207A patent/FR2754040B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-09-17 MY MYPI97004324A patent/MY127471A/en unknown
- 1997-09-19 AT AT97410105T patent/ATE202835T1/de active
- 1997-09-19 EP EP97410105A patent/EP0834693B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-19 PT PT97410105T patent/PT834693E/pt unknown
- 1997-09-19 US US08/934,048 patent/US6012826A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-19 DE DE69705476T patent/DE69705476T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-19 ES ES97410105T patent/ES2160914T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-22 SG SG1997003491A patent/SG48538A1/en unknown
- 1997-09-24 CA CA002215135A patent/CA2215135C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-09-26 MX MX9707365A patent/MX9707365A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-09-29 CN CN97120008A patent/CN1085814C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-29 ID IDP973321A patent/ID18600A/id unknown
- 1997-09-30 AU AU39325/97A patent/AU717361B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-09-30 ZA ZA9708743A patent/ZA978743B/xx unknown
- 1997-10-01 RU RU97116398/09A patent/RU2188981C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-01 BR BR9704958A patent/BR9704958A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-01 KR KR1019970050786A patent/KR100460172B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-02 AR ARP970104550A patent/AR008649A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 1997-10-02 JP JP27000797A patent/JP3523991B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-09-27 GR GR20010401585T patent/GR3036730T3/el not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-11-15 JP JP2002332748A patent/JP2003151339A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US2936366A (en) * | 1958-09-19 | 1960-05-10 | Warren S Rainford | Inflatable globe |
FR2570049A1 (fr) * | 1984-09-07 | 1986-03-14 | Bidou Gabriel | Procede et materiel pour le maintien en sustentation de ballons captifs a air chaud. mode de chauffe et moyens divers pour maintenir constante la force ascensionnelle de ces ballons. procede pour animer et illuminer ces ballons |
DE8431698U1 (de) * | 1984-10-29 | 1986-05-07 | Neumeier, Robert, 8183 Rottach-Egern | Beleuchtungseinsatz für aufblasbare Kinderballone |
EP0679413A1 (fr) | 1994-04-29 | 1995-11-02 | Airstar | Ballon gonflable éclairant |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2318409B (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 2000-12-13 | Wang Wen Ching | Inflatable article with an illuminating device |
GB2329874A (en) * | 1997-02-22 | 1999-04-07 | Peter Cronin Gordon | Illuminated article |
EP1059483A2 (fr) | 1999-06-11 | 2000-12-13 | Jürgen Dipl.-Ing. Nölle | Lampe portative |
US6305827B1 (en) | 1999-06-11 | 2001-10-23 | NOELLE JüRGEN | Transportable lamp |
WO2001092779A1 (fr) * | 2000-05-29 | 2001-12-06 | Licht-Technik Vertriebs Gmbh | Diffuseur de lumiere |
US6683719B2 (en) | 2000-05-29 | 2004-01-27 | Licht-Technik Vertriebs Gmbh | Light diffuser |
WO2002044613A1 (fr) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-06-06 | Leelium Balloons Limited | Ballon d'eclairage |
US7036958B2 (en) | 2000-11-29 | 2006-05-02 | Leelium Balloons Limited | Lighting balloon |
FR2852081A1 (fr) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-10 | Woodsys | Capot pour dispositif d'eclairage et dispositif d'eclairage equipe de ce capot |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA978743B (en) | 1998-04-01 |
KR100460172B1 (ko) | 2005-01-17 |
CA2215135C (fr) | 2006-02-07 |
MY127471A (en) | 2006-12-29 |
AU3932597A (en) | 1998-04-09 |
AU717361B2 (en) | 2000-03-23 |
CN1180808A (zh) | 1998-05-06 |
ATE202835T1 (de) | 2001-07-15 |
BR9704958A (pt) | 1998-11-03 |
RU2188981C2 (ru) | 2002-09-10 |
ES2160914T3 (es) | 2001-11-16 |
AR008649A1 (es) | 2000-02-09 |
CA2215135A1 (fr) | 1998-04-02 |
MX9707365A (es) | 1998-04-30 |
DE69705476D1 (de) | 2001-08-09 |
ID18600A (id) | 1998-04-23 |
CN1085814C (zh) | 2002-05-29 |
KR19980032473A (ko) | 1998-07-25 |
JP2003151339A (ja) | 2003-05-23 |
JP3523991B2 (ja) | 2004-04-26 |
GR3036730T3 (en) | 2001-12-31 |
FR2754040A1 (fr) | 1998-04-03 |
DE69705476T2 (de) | 2002-04-25 |
FR2754040B1 (fr) | 1998-11-13 |
SG48538A1 (en) | 1998-04-17 |
JPH10188622A (ja) | 1998-07-21 |
EP0834693B1 (fr) | 2001-07-04 |
PT834693E (pt) | 2001-12-28 |
US6012826A (en) | 2000-01-11 |
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