EP1059377A1 - Suction device for a textile machine, in particular for a hydroentangling machine - Google Patents
Suction device for a textile machine, in particular for a hydroentangling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1059377A1 EP1059377A1 EP00111771A EP00111771A EP1059377A1 EP 1059377 A1 EP1059377 A1 EP 1059377A1 EP 00111771 A EP00111771 A EP 00111771A EP 00111771 A EP00111771 A EP 00111771A EP 1059377 A1 EP1059377 A1 EP 1059377A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- suction
- suction device
- cleaning bar
- bar
- cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H18/00—Needling machines
- D04H18/04—Needling machines with water jets
Definitions
- the invention relates in particular to a suction device for liquids on water needling machines, where the suction device outside Water bar is assigned to the generation of liquid jets, possibly existing a suction pipe with suction openings arranged over the working length of the pipe, through which the liquid is sucked off due to the negative pressure generated in the pipe is, and on both sides and parallel to the openings along the tube slide rails are arranged to support a means of transport such as drum for that needling web-like material.
- the fixed suction pipe must be used because of the Vacuum between 20 and 400 mbar be very stable.
- the Suction tube is therefore made of a thick wall into which the suction openings are drilled. Inserted laterally along an axially parallel surface line Openings are then the slide rails for the transporting drum or a belt arranged in a fixed position, which define the effective suction slot with their distance.
- the width of the suction slot depends on the transport speed the drum or the weight of the fleece or the like for optimization the suction power must be changed because the drainage process for the Needling effect is crucial. There is also a risk that the suction slot becomes clogged with fiber residues, so that regular cleaning is required.
- the invention is based, both a simple cleaning and the task at the same time to allow a quick change in the width of the suction slot.
- the invention is not limited to water needling machines, but applies for all suction devices in the textile industry for the necessary drainage of the Good.
- the suction device consists, for. B. from a liquid-permeable, rotatable gelageilen Drum 1 on which the material 2 to be needled rests.
- the drum 1 is here assigned above a water bar 3, from which the water jets 4 under high pressure exit and hit against good 2.
- the sprayed water is instant then vacuum under the goods 2.
- 1 Centrally mounted a suction pipe 5, in the wall along a surface line Suction openings 6 are introduced. Right and left of these openings 6 are parallel to the surface line radially outside the tube 5 slide strips or the like. 7, 8 for Determination of the width of the suction slot 9 arranged stationary.
- the cleaning bar 10 corresponds to the representation of FIG. 3 in the lower part the cleaning bar 10 slots 12 to the suction from the suction tube 5 full to have an effect. It is advantageous if the webs between the openings 6 in the suction pipe 5 from the webs between the openings 12 in the cleaning bar 10 are at least partially covered, so that on the webs of Cleaning strip 10 lay down the fibers and not on the webs of the suction pipe 5. This is a quick cleaning of the suction slot 9, 6 by performed outside Cleaning or quick by replacing the cleaning bar 10 possible.
- the cleaning bar 10 continues to perform the task of quickly changing the slot width of the suction slot 9 '. This is done by a separating strip 13, which is part of the cleaning strip 10 and is arranged in the upper part of the cleaning strip 10.
- the cleaning bar 10 fills the distance between the slide bars 7, 8, but the width of the separating bar 13 defines the width of the suction slot 9 . It is arranged on one side of the cleaning bar 10, here on the right, and depending on the width partially covers the elongated holes 12.
- the separating strip 13 is thus arranged eccentrically on one side in the suction slot 9 and only bears against the one sliding strip 7 with one cheek.
- the width of the suction slot 9 ' is determined with the other cheek up to the opposite flank of the slide bar 8.
- the flank of the separating strip resting on the cheek of the sliding strip 7 is to be provided on the draining side of the rotating drum 1. This prevents the possibly narrow separating strip 13 from bending.
- the suction slot 9 ' is at the cleaning bar 10' each slot width radially above the suction opening 6 in the suction pipe 5
- a separating strip 13 ' is provided on each side of the suction slot 9', which on the flanks of the two slide strips 7, 8 bear. So that the suction slot 9 'is radial above the openings 12 'arranged at the bottom of the cleaning bar 10', as is the case also emerges from FIG. 5.
- This configuration of the cleaning bar 10 ' avoided Dirt corners in the area of the groove 11, which according to the execution Fig. 2 in the area of the suction slot 9 'extending into the water flow path Edge.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Absaugeinrichtung für Flüssigkeiten insbesondere an Wasservernadelungsmaschinen, bei der der Absaugeinrichtung außerhalb ein Wasserbalken zur Erzeugung von Flüssigkeitsstrahlen zugeordnet ist, ggf. bestehend aus einem Absaugrohr mit über die Arbeitslänge des Rohres angeordneten Absaugöffnungen, durch die die Flüssigkeit aufgrund des im Rohr erzeugten Unterdruckes abgesaugt wird, und beidseitig und parallel zu den Öffnungen längs des Rohres Gleitleisten angeordnet sind zur Abstützung von einem Transportmittel wie Trommel für das zu vernadelnde bahnförmige Gut. Das feststehende Absaugrohr muss wegen des zu erzeugenden Unterdruckes zwischen 20 und 400 mbar sehr stabil ausgebildet sein. Das Absaugrohr ist deshalb aus einer dicken Wandung hergestellt, in die die Absaugöffnungen gebohrt sind. Seitlich dieser entlang einer achsparallelen Mantellinie eingebrachten Öffnungen sind dann die Gleitleisten für die transportierende Trommel oder ein Band ortsfest angeordnet, die mit ihrem Abstand den wirksamen Absaugschlitz definieren.The invention relates in particular to a suction device for liquids on water needling machines, where the suction device outside Water bar is assigned to the generation of liquid jets, possibly existing a suction pipe with suction openings arranged over the working length of the pipe, through which the liquid is sucked off due to the negative pressure generated in the pipe is, and on both sides and parallel to the openings along the tube slide rails are arranged to support a means of transport such as drum for that needling web-like material. The fixed suction pipe must be used because of the Vacuum between 20 and 400 mbar be very stable. The Suction tube is therefore made of a thick wall into which the suction openings are drilled. Inserted laterally along an axially parallel surface line Openings are then the slide rails for the transporting drum or a belt arranged in a fixed position, which define the effective suction slot with their distance.
Es hat sich gezeigt, dass die Breite des Absaugschlitzes in Abhängigkeit der Transportgeschwindigkeit der Trommel oder des Gewichtes des Vlieses od. dgl. zur Optimierung der Absaugleistung verändert werden muß, da der Entwässerungsvorgang für den Vernadelungseffekt von entscheidender Bedeutung ist. Auch besteht die Gefahr, dass sich der Saugschlitz durch Faserreste zusetzt, so dass eine regelmäßige Reinigung erforderlich ist.It has been shown that the width of the suction slot depends on the transport speed the drum or the weight of the fleece or the like for optimization the suction power must be changed because the drainage process for the Needling effect is crucial. There is also a risk that the suction slot becomes clogged with fiber residues, so that regular cleaning is required.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, sowohl eine einfache Reinigung als auch gleichzeitig eine schnelle Veränderung der Breite des Absaugschlitzes zu ermöglichen.The invention is based, both a simple cleaning and the task at the same time to allow a quick change in the width of the suction slot.
Ausgehend von der Absaugeinrichtung anfangs genannter Art wird die Lösung der Aufgabe darin gesehen, dass zwischen den Gleitleisten eine auswechselbare Reinigungsleiste angeordnet ist. An dieser möglichst stirnseitig einschiebbaren Leiste können alle möglichen Änderungen und Größendimensionierungen vorgenommen werden, was an den Öffnungen des Absaugrohres oder auch an den fest angeordneten Gleitleisten nicht möglich ist. Starting from the suction device mentioned initially, the solution of Task seen in that a removable cleaning bar between the slide bars is arranged. You can use this bar, which can be pushed in at the front all possible changes and sizing are made, what about the openings of the suction tube or also on the fixed slide rails not possible.
Die Erfindung ist nicht nur auf Wasservernadelungsmaschinen beschränkt, sondern gilt für alle Absaugeinrichtung in der Textilindustrie zur notwendigen Entwässerung des Gutes.The invention is not limited to water needling machines, but applies for all suction devices in the textile industry for the necessary drainage of the Good.
Eine Vorrichtung der erfindungsgemäßen Art ist in der Zeichnung beispielhaft dargestellt. Anhand dieses Beispiels sollen noch weitere erfinderische Details erläutert werden. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- Im Querschnitt eine Walze zur hydrodynamischen Vernadelung eines Vlieses oder dgl.,
- Fig. 2
- in vergrößerter Darstellung der Absaugschlitz nach Fig. 1,
- Fig. 3
- die Draufsicht auf die Reinigungsleiste zwischen den Gleitleisten das Absaugrohres,
- Fig. 4
- eine andere Ausgestaltung des Absaugschlitzes wie die gemäß Fig. 2 und
- Fig. 5
- die Draufsicht auf die Reinigungsleiste gemäß Fig. 4.
- Fig. 1
- In cross section a roller for the hydrodynamic needling of a nonwoven or the like,
- Fig. 2
- 1 shows an enlarged representation of the suction slot,
- Fig. 3
- the top view of the cleaning bar between the slide bars of the suction tube,
- Fig. 4
- another embodiment of the suction slot as that of FIGS. 2 and
- Fig. 5
- the top view of the cleaning bar according to FIG. 4.
Die Absaugeinrichtung besteht z. B. aus einer flüssigkeitsdurchlässigen, drehbar gelageilen
Trommel 1, auf der das zu vernadelnde Gut 2 aufliegt. Der Trommel 1 ist hier
oberhalb ein Wasserbalken 3 zugeordnet, aus dem die Wasserstrahlen 4 unter Hochdruck
austreten und gegen das Gut 2 treffen. Das aufgespritzte Wasser ist unmittelbar
anschließend unterhalb des Gutes 2 abzusaugen. Dazu ist innerhalb der Trommel 1
zentrisch ein Absaugrohr 5 ortsfest gelagert, in dessen Wandung längs einer Mantellinie
Absaugöffnungen 6 eingebracht sind. Rechst und links dieser Öffnungen 6 sind
parallel zu der Mantellinie radial außerhalb des Rohres 5 Gleitleisten od. dgl. 7, 8 zur
Bestimmung der Breite des Saugschlitzes 9 ortsfest angeordnet.The suction device consists, for. B. from a liquid-permeable, rotatable
Aus Fig. 2 gehen nun die Einzelheiten hervor. Jetzt bestimmt nicht mehr der Abstand
der Gleitleisten 7, 8 die Breite des Saugstchlitzes 9, sondern eine stirnseitig der Absaugeinrichtung
in den Schlitz 9 einschiebbare Reinigungsleiste 10. Die Reinigungsleiste
10 ist auf dem Absaugrohr 5 abgestützt, und ist zusätzlich radial nach außen
durch eine beidseitige Nuteinfräsung 11 in den Gleitleisten 7, 8 und entsprechend in
der Reinigungsleiste 10 in ihrer Lage definiert. The details now emerge from FIG. Now the distance no longer determines
the
Die Reinigungsleiste 10 weist entsprechen der Darstellung der Fig. 3 im unteren Teil
der Reinigungsleiste 10 Langlöcher 12 auf, um den Saugzug von dem Saugrohr 5 voll
zur Wirkung kommen zu lassen. Es ist vorteilhaft, wenn die Stege zwischen den Öffnungen
6 in dem Saugrohr 5 von den Stegen zwischen den Öffnungen 12 in der Reinigungsleiste
10 zumindest teilweise abgedeckt werden, damit sich auf den Stegen der
Reinigungsleiste 10 die Fasern ablagen und nicht auf den Stegen des Absaugrohres 5.
Damit ist eine schnelle Reinigung des Saugschlitzes 9, 6 durch außerhalb durchgeführte
Reinigung oder schnell durch Austausch der Reinigungsleiste 10 möglich.The
Die Reinigungsleiste 10 erfüllt weiterhin die Aufgabe zur schnellen Veränderung der
Schlitzbreite des Absaugschlitzes 9'. Dies erfolgt durch eine Trennleiste 13, die Bestandteil
der Reinigungsleiste 10 ist und im oberen Teil der Reinigungleiste 10 angeordnet
ist. Die Reinigungsleiste 10 füllt den Abstand zwischen den Gleitleisten 7, 8
aus, die Trennleiste 13 jedoch definiert in ihrer Breite die Breite des Absaugschlitzes
9. Sie ist auf der einen, hier rechten Seite der Reinigungsleiste 10 angeordnet und
deckt je nach Breite teilweise die Langlöcher 12 ab. Damit ist die Trennleiste 13 exzentrisch,
einseitig im Saugschlitz 9 angeordnet und liegt nur mit der einen Wange an
der einen Gleitleiste 7 an. Mit der anderen Wange ist bis zur gegenüberliegenden
Flanke der Gleitleiste 8 die Breite des Absaugschlitzes 9' bestimmt. Die an der Wange
der Gleitleiste 7 anliegende Flanke der Trennleiste ist auf der ablaufenden Seite der
sich drehenden Trommel 1 vorzusehen. Dies verhindert ein Verbiegen der ggf. nur
schmalen Trennleiste 13.The
Gemäß Fig. 4 und 5 ist aber auch eine andere Ausgestaltung der Reinigungsleiste
denkbar. Nach dieser Konstruktion ist der Absaugschlitz 9' der Reinigungsleiste 10' bei
jeder Schlitzbreite radial oberhalb der Absaugöffnung 6 im Absaugrohr 5. Damit ist
beidseitig des Absaugschlitzes 9' je eine Trennleiste 13' vorgesehen, die an den Flanken
der beiden Gleitleisten 7, 8 anliegen. Damit ist auch der Absaugschlitz 9' radial
oberhalb der am Boden der Reinigungsleiste 10' angeordneten Öffnungen 12', wie es
auch aus der Fig. 5 hervorgeht. Diese Ausgestaltung der Reinigungsleiste 10' vermeidet
Schmutzecken im Bereich der Nuteinfräsung 11, die bei der Ausführung gemäß
Fig. 2 im Bereich des Absaugschlitzes 9' eine in den Wasserströmungsweg hineinreichende
Kante aufweist.4 and 5, however, is another embodiment of the cleaning bar
conceivable. According to this construction, the suction slot 9 'is at the cleaning bar 10'
each slot width radially above the suction opening 6 in the suction pipe 5
A separating strip 13 'is provided on each side of the suction slot 9', which on the flanks
of the two
Claims (14)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19925703 | 1999-06-06 | ||
DE19925703A DE19925703A1 (en) | 1999-06-06 | 1999-06-06 | Suction device on a textile machine, such as in particular a water needling machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1059377A1 true EP1059377A1 (en) | 2000-12-13 |
EP1059377B1 EP1059377B1 (en) | 2005-08-03 |
Family
ID=7910291
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00111771A Expired - Lifetime EP1059377B1 (en) | 1999-06-06 | 2000-06-03 | Suction device for a textile machine, in particular for a hydroentangling machine |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6412140B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1059377B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4395240B2 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19925703A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001079598A2 (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2001-10-25 | Firma Fleissner Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Suction device for use in a textile machine, especially a water jet weaving installation |
WO2002055776A2 (en) * | 2001-01-11 | 2002-07-18 | Fleissner Gmbh & Co: Maschinenfabrik | Suction device on a textile machine, especially a water needling device |
WO2005059217A1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-06-30 | Fleissner Gmbh | Suction device for liquids, in particular in hydroentangling machines |
WO2020120412A1 (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2020-06-18 | Autefa Solutions Germany Gmbh | Jet suction box and jet suction method |
EP4299810A1 (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2024-01-03 | AUTEFA Solutions Germany GmbH | Suction nozzle, jet suction box, and jet suction method |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6511549B1 (en) * | 2001-08-17 | 2003-01-28 | Philp Morris Incorporated | Vacuum cleaning wheel and vacuum applicator |
DE10307074A1 (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-09-02 | Fleissner Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Device with a sieve drum through which a fluid flows radially and a permeable covering surrounding it |
DE102005055939B3 (en) * | 2005-11-24 | 2007-02-08 | Fleissner Gmbh | Nozzle crosspiece used in a device for producing a liquid jet comprises a pressure distribution chamber containing an impact body arranged over the length of a slot and not screwed to the crosspiece but inserted into it |
DE102007015870B4 (en) | 2007-04-02 | 2018-03-29 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Motor vehicle with a door opening to the rear |
DE202010016908U1 (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-12-29 | Trützschler Nonwovens Gmbh | Device for cleaning a nozzle strip for water jet needling systems |
CN103541154A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-01-29 | 绍兴县庄洁无纺材料有限公司 | Drum device allowing initiative transfer of wet fiber webs |
CN107523941A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2017-12-29 | 江苏金龙科技股份有限公司 | The support web plate dust arrester of needing machine |
CN114875581B (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2023-02-24 | 绍兴舒洁雅无纺材料有限公司 | Non-woven fabrics water thorn system |
CN115058828B (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2023-12-29 | 江西美润环保制品有限公司 | Wet process water thorn non-woven fabrics processingequipment |
Citations (4)
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US3590453A (en) * | 1968-06-19 | 1971-07-06 | Metal Tech Inc | Honeycomb roll |
DE4012541A1 (en) * | 1989-11-09 | 1991-06-20 | Honeycomb Systems | DEVICE FOR INLETING HIGH-SPEED LIQUID JETS INTO A FIBER-SHAPED RAILWAY INTERLOCKING PATH |
US5052197A (en) * | 1989-03-08 | 1991-10-01 | Fleissner Maschinenfabrik Ag | Apparatus for flow-through treatment of textile material, paper or the like |
US5609046A (en) * | 1994-06-28 | 1997-03-11 | Fleissner Gmbh & Co., Kg | Device for continuous treatment of textile material or the like |
Family Cites Families (3)
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US3119140A (en) * | 1962-01-23 | 1964-01-28 | Honeywell Regulator Co | Tape cleaning device |
US3841910A (en) * | 1970-04-13 | 1974-10-15 | Bird Machine Co | Liquid extracting apparatus and method |
FR2731236B1 (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 1997-04-11 | Icbt Perfojet Sa | INSTALLATION FOR THE PRODUCTION OF NONWOVEN TABLECLOTHS WHICH COHESION IS OBTAINED BY THE ACTION OF FLUID JETS |
-
1999
- 1999-06-06 DE DE19925703A patent/DE19925703A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-06-03 DE DE50010862T patent/DE50010862D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-06-03 EP EP00111771A patent/EP1059377B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-06-05 JP JP2000167864A patent/JP4395240B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-06-06 US US09/588,001 patent/US6412140B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3590453A (en) * | 1968-06-19 | 1971-07-06 | Metal Tech Inc | Honeycomb roll |
US5052197A (en) * | 1989-03-08 | 1991-10-01 | Fleissner Maschinenfabrik Ag | Apparatus for flow-through treatment of textile material, paper or the like |
DE4012541A1 (en) * | 1989-11-09 | 1991-06-20 | Honeycomb Systems | DEVICE FOR INLETING HIGH-SPEED LIQUID JETS INTO A FIBER-SHAPED RAILWAY INTERLOCKING PATH |
US5609046A (en) * | 1994-06-28 | 1997-03-11 | Fleissner Gmbh & Co., Kg | Device for continuous treatment of textile material or the like |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001079598A2 (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2001-10-25 | Firma Fleissner Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Suction device for use in a textile machine, especially a water jet weaving installation |
WO2001079598A3 (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2002-03-21 | Gerold Fleissner | Suction device for use in a textile machine, especially a water jet weaving installation |
WO2002055776A2 (en) * | 2001-01-11 | 2002-07-18 | Fleissner Gmbh & Co: Maschinenfabrik | Suction device on a textile machine, especially a water needling device |
WO2002055776A3 (en) * | 2001-01-11 | 2002-09-12 | Fleissner Maschf Gmbh Co | Suction device on a textile machine, especially a water needling device |
US7188631B2 (en) | 2001-01-11 | 2007-03-13 | Fleissner Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Suction device on a textile machine, especially a water needling device |
WO2005059217A1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-06-30 | Fleissner Gmbh | Suction device for liquids, in particular in hydroentangling machines |
WO2020120412A1 (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2020-06-18 | Autefa Solutions Germany Gmbh | Jet suction box and jet suction method |
CN113166998A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2021-07-23 | 奥特发德国科技有限公司 | Jet suction box and jet suction method |
CN113166998B (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2023-02-28 | 奥特发德国科技有限公司 | Jet suction box and jet suction method |
US11767624B2 (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2023-09-26 | Autefa Solutions Germany Gmbh | Jet suction box and jet suction process |
EP4299810A1 (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2024-01-03 | AUTEFA Solutions Germany GmbH | Suction nozzle, jet suction box, and jet suction method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19925703A1 (en) | 2000-12-07 |
DE50010862D1 (en) | 2005-09-08 |
JP4395240B2 (en) | 2010-01-06 |
EP1059377B1 (en) | 2005-08-03 |
US6412140B1 (en) | 2002-07-02 |
JP2001020172A (en) | 2001-01-23 |
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